CN106278066A - Fast hard impervious gap filler - Google Patents

Fast hard impervious gap filler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106278066A
CN106278066A CN201610652439.1A CN201610652439A CN106278066A CN 106278066 A CN106278066 A CN 106278066A CN 201610652439 A CN201610652439 A CN 201610652439A CN 106278066 A CN106278066 A CN 106278066A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gap filler
parts
fast hard
hard impervious
cement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610652439.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Yawa New Building Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Yawa New Building Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Yawa New Building Material Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Yawa New Building Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610652439.1A priority Critical patent/CN106278066A/en
Publication of CN106278066A publication Critical patent/CN106278066A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06Aluminous cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00293Materials impermeable to liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00663Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
    • C04B2111/00672Pointing or jointing materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2023Resistance against alkali-aggregate reaction
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of fast hard impervious gap filler, each component including following parts by weight: alumina cement 7 15 parts, ordinary portland cement 30 45 parts, Gypsum Fibrosum 2~10 parts, quartz sand 60~65 parts, hydrophober 13 parts, methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether 0.2~0.8 part, redispersable latex powder 7~9 parts, water-soluble organic compounds early strength agent 0.2~1.0 parts and alkyl-carboxyl class retarder 0.05~0.2 part.The present invention by component ordinary portland cement, the combination of alumina cement and Gypsum Fibrosum and add a series of additive such as hydrophober, water reducer, the fast the most impervious of gap filler can be realized.The adhesion strength twenty four hours of gap filler prepared by the present invention just reaches the requirement that industry specifies, the gap filler of high intensity improves speed of application, accelerating construction progress and have excellent anti-permeability performance and make the waterproof of product and anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil performance more optimize.

Description

Fast hard impervious gap filler
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, relate to a kind of fast hard impervious gap filler.
Background technology
The paving of ceramic tile has become a kind of universal decoration in daily life, from household to hotel and other public places, From ground to metope, the decorative effect aesthetic property that ceramic tile brings is good, but the gap during paving, between fragment of brick and fragment of brick Need through special handling.The gap filler that mesh is commonly used to fill ceramic tile gap is easy to be dirty black, and intensity is low, powder away.
In prior art, disclosing a kind of tile grout in CN105198312A, the weight of raw material is: common Portland cement (P.042.4R) 35-60, quartz sand 30-65, mineral oil type antifoaming agent 0.01-0.2, redispersable latex powder 10-30, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 0.1-0.5, organosilicon moisture repellent 0.2-1, anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil agent 0.2-1, anhydrous gypsum 1-3, oxygen Change ferrum serial pigment 3-10.But this gap filler intensity is still inadequate, and firm time is longer.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fast hard impervious gap filler.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention provides a kind of fast hard impervious gap filler, including each component of following parts by weight: alumina cement 7-15 Part, ordinary portland cement 30-45 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 2~10 parts, quartz sand 60~65 parts, hydrophober 1-3 part, methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether 0.2~0.8 part, redispersable latex powder 7~9 parts, water-soluble organic compounds early strength agent 0.2~1.0 parts and alkyl-carboxyl class Retarder 0.05~0.2 part.
Preferably, described alumina cement is FONDU aluminate cement;Ordinary portland cement is 52.5 Portland cements.
Preferably, described Gypsum Fibrosum is anhydrous gypsum.
Preferably, the particle diameter of described quartz sand is 70-140 mesh.
Preferably, described methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether is middle viscosity Samsung 30US.
Preferably, described redispersable latex powder is acrylic copolymer or Styrene-acrylic copolymer.
Preferably, described water-soluble organic compounds early strength agent is calcium formate.
Preferably, described alkyl-carboxyl class retarder is tartaric acid.
Preferably, described hydrophober is silylation redispersible hydrophobic powder.
The present invention by component ordinary portland cement, the combination of alumina cement and Gypsum Fibrosum and add a series of interpolations such as hydrophober Agent, can realize the fast the most impervious of tile grout.
Powder component FONDU aluminate cement of the present invention is most important with the interpolation of the parts by weight of anhydrous gypsum 's.If component FONDU aluminate cement is very few with the addition of anhydrous gypsum, then can cause the fastest hard;Addition is too much, then Intensity can be caused to decline.52.5 ordinary portland cements and/or FONDU aluminate cement are mutual with anhydrous gypsum binary or ternary system Effect can produce substantial amounts of entringite, and this can promote gap filler quick-hardening, and the generation of entringite simultaneously is beneficial to fill in mortar Gap between portion, can make gap filler finer and close, and intensity can be higher.
Being simultaneously introduced proper amount of hydrophober can effectively stop the flowing of moisture to play good impervious effect.
Prior art is compared, and the present invention has a following beneficial effect:
1. the present invention is by component ordinary portland cement, the combination of alumina cement and Gypsum Fibrosum and add hydrophober, water reducer etc. A series of additives, can realize the fast the most impervious of gap filler.
2. gap filler is mainly used in the gap filling up between ceramic tile, plays decoration and the effect of water proof anti-seepage.Traditional porcelain Brick gap filler mainly uses the cement mortar of Portland cement, white cement and coloured cement or clean slurry to fill out as pointing Filling, this pointing anti-permeability performance is poor, and intensity rises slow, directly affects Integral decoration effect and the structure merit of building Energy.Additionally, the easy drying shrinkage of this pointing produces crack, causing rain leakage, deformability is poor, and expand with heat and contract with cold generation stress Concentrate, cause ceramic tile to come off.Therefore, the most impervious a kind of tile grout is developed necessary.
3. the adhesion strength twenty four hours of the gap filler that prepared by the present invention just reaches the requirement that industry specifies, high intensity Gap filler improves speed of application, accelerating construction progress and have excellent anti-permeability performance and make the waterproof of product and the anti-accumulation of salt in the surface soil Can more optimize.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following example will assist in the technology of this area Personnel are further appreciated by the present invention, but limit the present invention the most in any form.It should be pointed out that, the ordinary skill to this area For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement.These broadly fall into the present invention Protection domain.
Embodiment 1-5
Present embodiments provide a kind of fast hard impervious gap filler, including each component of the parts by weight shown in table 1.
Its preparation method is: mixing apparatus is clean, otherwise, cleans mixing apparatus;It is initially charged cement and filler;The mistake of stirring Cheng Zhong, adds other additive, stirs more than 10-20 minute, mix homogeneously.
The component of fast hard impervious gap filler described in watch 1. embodiment 1-5 and parts by weight thereof
Component Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
52.5 Portland cements 23 32 4 11 0
FONDU aluminate cement 7 9 14 19 30
Anhydrous gypsum 2 5 9 8 5
70-140 mesh quartz sand 64 60 67 65 62
30us 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.5
Redispersable latex powder 7 8 7 10 7
Calcium formate 0.2 0.4 0.25 0.5 0.35
Hydrophober 1 1 1.2 1.5 1.8
Test effect:
The application test result of fast hard impervious gap filler prepared by embodiment 1-5 is as shown in table 2:
The intensity of table 2 embodiment 1-5, setting rate impermeability pressure test result
The concrete application approach of the present invention is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, above Embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.Common skill for the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, these improvement also should be regarded as this Bright protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a fast hard impervious gap filler, it is characterised in that include each component of following parts by weight: alumina cement 7-15 part, Ordinary portland cement 30-45 part, Gypsum Fibrosum 2~10 parts, quartz sand 60~65 parts, hydrophober 1-3 part, methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether 0.2 ~0.8 part, redispersable latex powder 7~9 parts, water-soluble organic compounds early strength agent 0.2~1.0 parts and alkyl-carboxyl class slow setting Agent 0.05~0.2 part.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described alumina cement is FONDU aluminate Cement;Ordinary portland cement is 52.5 Portland cements.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Gypsum Fibrosum is anhydrous gypsum.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the particle diameter of described quartz sand is 70-140 Mesh.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during described methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether is Viscosity Samsung 30US.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described redispersable latex powder is acrylic acid Copolymer or Styrene-acrylic copolymer.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water-soluble organic compounds early strength agent For calcium formate.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described alkyl-carboxyl class retarder is winestone Acid.
Fast hard impervious gap filler the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hydrophober is that silylation is redispersible Hydrophobic powder.
CN201610652439.1A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fast hard impervious gap filler Pending CN106278066A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610652439.1A CN106278066A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fast hard impervious gap filler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610652439.1A CN106278066A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fast hard impervious gap filler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106278066A true CN106278066A (en) 2017-01-04

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CN201610652439.1A Pending CN106278066A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 Fast hard impervious gap filler

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106278066A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140889A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 肥西县碧涛建材有限公司 A kind of gap filler and preparation method thereof
CN110526656A (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-12-03 佛山市科顺建筑材料有限公司 A kind of fast high flexibility cement base gap filler and preparation method thereof firmly
CN110981395A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-10 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Gap filler, preparation method thereof and application of gap filler in filling gaps between wall and floor ceramic tiles by robot
CN114276114A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 北京易晟元环保工程有限公司 Early-strength rapid-hardening anti-permeability crack repairing material

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107140889A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-09-08 肥西县碧涛建材有限公司 A kind of gap filler and preparation method thereof
CN110526656A (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-12-03 佛山市科顺建筑材料有限公司 A kind of fast high flexibility cement base gap filler and preparation method thereof firmly
CN110981395A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-10 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Gap filler, preparation method thereof and application of gap filler in filling gaps between wall and floor ceramic tiles by robot
CN110981395B (en) * 2019-12-23 2022-03-18 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Gap filler, preparation method thereof and application of gap filler in filling gaps between wall and floor ceramic tiles by robot
CN114276114A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 北京易晟元环保工程有限公司 Early-strength rapid-hardening anti-permeability crack repairing material

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Application publication date: 20170104