CN106538179A - A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106538179A CN106538179A CN201610878012.3A CN201610878012A CN106538179A CN 106538179 A CN106538179 A CN 106538179A CN 201610878012 A CN201610878012 A CN 201610878012A CN 106538179 A CN106538179 A CN 106538179A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- herba astragali
- seed
- astragali sinici
- organic
- implantation methods
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D91/00—Methods for harvesting agricultural products
- A01D91/04—Products growing above the soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici, it is characterised in that：Main by step (1) accelerating germination, (2) nursery, (3) are transplanted, (4) harvesting composition；The accelerating germination of the step (1) is comprised the following steps:Seed is dried by a, sowing for first 35 days, the seed of select；B, by Herba Astragali Sinici seed in 50 55 degree of hot-water soak 20 60 minutes；C, the Herba Astragali Sinici seed after hot-water soak is placed in venting bags, then hermetic bag is put into seed-bearing venting bags are put；D, by it is described fill seed-bearing hermetic bag put into refrigerating chamber freezing；E, seed-bearing hermetic bag cold preservation after freezing, will be filled；F, the seed kind after cold preservation is entered in ground, cover fine earth above；G, it is described covering fine earth on spray water；Cover film on h, the fine earth after the water spray.The present invention carries out sterilizing pesticide using organic method, it is not necessary to admixes the chemical drugss such as pesticide, plants out the organic Herba Astragali Sinici for trusting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to growing vegetables field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici.
Background technology
The nice nutrition of organic Herba Astragali Sinici is good, and demand is big.Organic Herba Astragali Sinici is that the requirement to growing vegetables environment is higher, consumption
Person has bought the possibly very little of organic Herba Astragali Sinici from the common market of farm produce.First, requirement of organic Herba Astragali Sinici to planting environment is non-
Chang Gao, water, soil, fertilizer etc. will reach organic standard, and really be able to growing vegetables base up to standard at present simultaneously seldom, have
The yield of machine Herba Astragali Sinici is also very low.Even really there is the organic Herba Astragali Sinici gone out in strict accordance with organic mode kind to be also to hoard as a rare commodity.People
Want that planting organic Herba Astragali Sinici must allow the environment of air, water quality and the soil and surrounding of planting environment all to meet organic standard,
And can not make to make any fertilizer with chemical composition and medicine during plantation, Herba Astragali Sinici will be through special after collecting
The detection of door, it is impossible to band poisonous and harmful substances, could list sale after obtaining Organic Food Attestation.
Herba Astragali Sinici seed sterilizes sometimes for the germ killing drugs such as pesticide are added in plantation, and Herba Astragali Sinici can also go out in growth period
Existing some pest and disease damages, if processed not in time, can allow yield reduction, can also affect the quality of organic Herba Astragali Sinici.As Pieris rapae and little
Diamond-back moth be exactly plant organic Herba Astragali Sinici when common disease and pest, after they occur, vegetable grower is mostly prevented and treated with chemical drugss.
Easily there is downy mildew in Herba Astragali Sinici under seedling stage and land for growing field crops high temperature, super-humid conditions, vegetable grower can typically spray Bravo, zineb, auspicious poison
The mould, chemical controls such as all, Ke Lu, An Ke of killing virus.Easily there is the insect pests such as Pieris rapae, diamondback moth, striped flea-beetle, dish in Herba Astragali Sinici trophophase
Agriculture is often using medicaments such as decamethrin, dimehypo, chlopyrifos, Frontline, avilamycin, Bt, farmland pleasures.These pesticide are given
Herba Astragali Sinici brings pesticide residues, leaves not healthy enough hidden danger.Want to plant the organic Herba Astragali Sinici for meeting healthy organic requirement it is necessary to
The method that the chemical drugss such as applying pesticides are not needed during plantation Herba Astragali Sinici.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici, plant Herba Astragali Sinici in solving prior art
During add pesticide cause Herba Astragali Sinici be not organic Herba Astragali Sinici, wasting manpower and material resources, affect health of people the problems such as.
A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici, it is characterised in that：It is main that by step (1) accelerating germination, (2) nursery, (3) are transplanted,
(4) harvesting composition；The accelerating germination of the step (1) is comprised the following steps:Seed is dried or hothouse is placed within 3-5 days before a, sowing
It is dried, the seed of select；B, select is dried into hot-water soak 20-60 minute of the Herba Astragali Sinici seed in 50-55 degree；C, by heat
Herba Astragali Sinici seed after water immersion is placed in venting bags, then puts hermetic bag sealing into seed-bearing venting bags are put；D, by institute
State the refrigerating chamber freezing 1-2 hours for filling that seed-bearing hermetic bag puts -18 to -6 degree into；E, seed-bearing hermetic bag will be filled after freezing
Put the cold room cold preservation 5-20 hours of 0-5 degree into；F, the seed kind after cold preservation is entered in ground, cover the thick fine earths of 0.5mm above；
G, it is described covering fine earth on spray water；Cover film on h, the fine earth after the water spray.
Preferably, in step (2), the thin film is multiple small-sized assemblnig block thin film, is adapted to not similar shape
Shape and different size of plot, can preferably to seedling heat and moisture preserving.
Preferably, the thin film is provided with arrangement for adjusting height, and thin film can be grown by the arrangement for adjusting height with Herba Astragali Sinici
Height constantly adjust height.
Preferably, in step (1), before seed kind is entered in ground, whole furrow are carried out to soil, by seed kind on furrow.
Preferably, in step (3), take thin film off, first permeable (hindering root less) is poured to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling, by Herba Astragali Sinici transplantation of seedlings to conjunction
Suitable position, is not less than 15cm, after transplanting, then uniformly waters to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling per the distance between two Herba Astragali Sinici Seedlings, a bonnet living
Upper fly net.
Preferably, in step (4), harvesting Herba Astragali Sinici robot is identified to Herba Astragali Sinici and gathers in.
The implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici that the present invention is provided have advantages below：
1st, the implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici disclosed in this invention are using first cold in cold room again in hot-water soak by seed
The method accelerating germination of Tibetan, is so conducive to the virus carried by seed to be killed with environmentally friendly organically method, it is not necessary to admix agriculture
The chemical drugss such as medicine；The step of some disinfections are added in the step of accelerating germination, the bud ratio of increase seed, or disease-resistant rate etc.
Deng.
2nd, the thin film is multiple small-sized assemblnig block thin film, is adapted to different shape and different size of
Block, preferably to seedling heat and moisture preserving, low cost can be more suitable for casual household.
3rd, the thin film is provided with arrangement for adjusting height, the height that thin film can be grown by the arrangement for adjusting height with Herba Astragali Sinici
Height is adjusted constantly.Herba Astragali Sinici heat and moisture preserving can be so given, prevents thin film from hindering Herba Astragali Sinici growth again.
4th, in step (1), before seed kind is entered in ground, whole furrow are carried out to soil, by seed kind on furrow.So may be used
Be beneficial to draining, this is that the crux for cultivating Herba Astragali Sinici success or not is located, when preventing waterlogging Herba Astragali Sinici be subject to be drowned because water or
It is mouldy to wait injury.
5th, in step (3), take thin film off, first permeable (hindering root less) is poured to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling, by Herba Astragali Sinici transplantation of seedlings to suitably
Position, is not less than 15cm, after transplanting, then uniformly waters to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling per the distance between two Herba Astragali Sinici Seedlings, covers anti-after living
Worm net.Herba Astragali Sinici can be conducive to survive, injury of the pest and disease damage to Herba Astragali Sinici can also be prevented with environmentally friendly organically mode, be made people light
The organic Herba Astragali Sinici for trusting is had easily.
6th, gather in Herba Astragali Sinici robot to be identified Herba Astragali Sinici and gather in.Manpower consumption is reduced, harvesting efficiency is improved, is saved
The harvesting time, prevent Herba Astragali Sinici from having little time to gather in and break down.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below by embodiment, to the present invention
Technical scheme be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used for explaining
The principle of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici mainly by step (1) accelerating germination, transplant by (2) nursery, (3), (4) harvesting composition；
The accelerating germination of the step (1) is comprised the following steps:Seed was dried or was placed on hothouse drying, select in 3-5 days before a, sowing
Seed；B, by the hot-water soak 30 minutes for being dried 55 degree of Herba Astragali Sinici seed of select；C, by the Herba Astragali Sinici seed after hot-water soak
Be placed in venting bags, then hermetic bag sealing is put into seed-bearing venting bags are put；D, seed-bearing hermetic bag is filled by described
The refrigerating chamber for putting -18 to -6 degree into is freezed 1.5 hours；E, seed-bearing hermetic bag will be filled after freezing, and to put 0 degree of cold room into cold
Hide 8 hours；F, the seed kind after cold preservation is entered in ground, cover the thick fine earths of 0.5mm above；G, the spray on the covering fine earth
Water；Cover film on h, the fine earth after the water spray.The implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici disclosed in this invention are using by seed
First so be conducive to virus that seed carried with environmental protection organically square again in the method accelerating germination of cold room cold preservation in hot-water soak
Method is killed, it is not necessary to admix the chemical drugss such as pesticide；The step of some disinfections are added in the step of accelerating germination, increases and plants
The bud ratio of son, or disease-resistant rate etc..
In step (2), too big thin film generally needs to cut out to throw away, it has not been convenient to use, and is also easy to cause to waste, this
The bright thin film is multiple small-sized assemblnig block thin film, is adapted to different shape and different size of plot, can be more preferably
Ground is more suitable for casual household to seedling heat and moisture preserving, low cost.
Preferably, the thin film is provided with arrangement for adjusting height, and thin film can be grown by the arrangement for adjusting height with Herba Astragali Sinici
Height constantly adjust height.Herba Astragali Sinici heat and moisture preserving can be so given, prevents thin film from hindering Herba Astragali Sinici growth again.
Preferably, in step (1), before seed kind is entered in ground, whole furrow are carried out to soil, by seed kind on furrow.
Draining can be so beneficial to, this is that the crux for cultivating Herba Astragali Sinici success or not is located, and Herba Astragali Sinici is subject to quilt because water when preventing waterlogging
The injury such as drowned or mouldy.
Preferably, in step (3), take thin film off, first permeable (hindering root less) is poured to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling, by Herba Astragali Sinici transplantation of seedlings to conjunction
Suitable position, is not less than 15cm, after transplanting, then uniformly waters to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling per the distance between two Herba Astragali Sinici Seedlings, a bonnet living
Upper fly net.Herba Astragali Sinici can be conducive to survive, injury of the pest and disease damage to Herba Astragali Sinici can also be prevented with environmentally friendly organically mode, allow people
Have the organic Herba Astragali Sinici for trusting easily.
Preferably, in step (4), harvesting Herba Astragali Sinici robot is identified to Herba Astragali Sinici and gathers in.Manpower consumption is reduced, is carried
High harvesting efficiency, saves the harvesting time, prevents Herba Astragali Sinici from having little time to gather in and break down.
Embodiment 2：
A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici, mainly by step (1) accelerating germination, (2) nursery, (3) are transplanted, (4) harvesting composition；
The accelerating germination of the step (1) is comprised the following steps:Seed is dried or is placed on hothouse drying in first 4 days by a, sowing, select
Seed；B, select is dried into the hot-water soak 50 minutes that Herba Astragali Sinici seed is at 50 degree；C, by the Herba Astragali Sinici seed after hot-water soak
Be placed in venting bags, then hermetic bag sealing is put into seed-bearing venting bags are put；D, seed-bearing hermetic bag is filled by described
The refrigerating chamber for putting -18 degree into is freezed 1 hour；E, seed-bearing hermetic bag will be filled after freezing, and to put 2 degree of cold room cold preservation 15 into little
When；F, the seed kind after cold preservation is entered in ground, cover the thick fine earths of 0.5mm above；G, it is described covering fine earth on spray water；H,
Cover film on fine earth after the water spray.
Embodiment 3：
A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici, mainly by step (1) accelerating germination, (2) nursery, (3) are transplanted, (4) harvesting composition；
The accelerating germination of the step (1) is comprised the following steps:Seed is dried or is placed on hothouse drying in first 5 days by a, sowing, select
Seed；B, select is dried into the hot-water soak 60 minutes that Herba Astragali Sinici seed is at 53 degree；C, by the Herba Astragali Sinici seed after hot-water soak
Be placed in venting bags, then hermetic bag sealing is put into seed-bearing venting bags are put；D, seed-bearing hermetic bag is filled by described
The refrigerating chamber for putting -8 degree into is freezed 2 hours；E, seed-bearing hermetic bag will be filled after freezing, and to put 5 degree of cold room cold preservation 20 into little
When；F, the seed kind after cold preservation is entered in ground, cover the thick fine earths of 0.5mm above；G, it is described covering fine earth on spray water；H,
Cover film on fine earth after the water spray.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail.All technical sides that the present invention still has numerous embodiments, all employing equivalents or an equivalent transformation and formed
Case, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici, it is characterised in that：Mainly by step (1) accelerating germination, (2) nursery, (3) are transplanted, (4)
Harvesting composition；The accelerating germination of the step (1) is comprised the following steps:Hothouse is dried or is placed on by seed within 3-5 days before a, sowing to do
It is dry, the seed of select；B, select is dried into hot-water soak 20-60 minute of the Herba Astragali Sinici seed in 50-55 degree；C, by hot water
Herba Astragali Sinici seed after immersion is placed in venting bags, then puts hermetic bag sealing into seed-bearing venting bags are put；D, will be described
Fill the refrigerating chamber freezing 1-2 hours that seed-bearing hermetic bag puts -18 to -6 degree into；E, seed-bearing hermetic bag will be filled after freezing put
Enter the cold room cold preservation 5-20 hours of 0-5 degree；F, the seed kind after cold preservation is entered in ground, cover the thick fine earths of 0.5mm above；g、
Spray water on the covering fine earth；Cover film on h, the fine earth after the water spray.
2. implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (2), the thin film is
Small-sized assemblnig block thin film.
3. implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The thin film is provided with altitude mixture control
Thin film can constantly be adjusted height with the height that Herba Astragali Sinici grows by device, the arrangement for adjusting height.
4. implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (1), seed kind is entered
Before in ground, whole furrow are carried out to soil, by seed kind on furrow.
5. implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (3), thin film is taken off,
First pour permeable to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling, by Herba Astragali Sinici transplantation of seedlings to suitable position, be not less than 15cm per the distance between two Herba Astragali Sinici Seedlings, move
After cultivation, then uniformly water to Herba Astragali Sinici Seedling, after living, cover fly net.
6. implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In step (4), Herba Astragali Sinici machine is gathered in
Device people is identified to Herba Astragali Sinici and gathers in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610878012.3A CN106538179A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610878012.3A CN106538179A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici |
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| CN106538179A true CN106538179A (en) | 2017-03-29 |
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| CN201610878012.3A Pending CN106538179A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | A kind of implantation methods of organic Herba Astragali Sinici |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624520A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省紫云自治县绿宏农业开发有限公司 | A kind of broccoli method for culturing seedlings |
| CN108323379A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-07-27 | 翟笃震 | A kind of implantation methods of preserved egg dish |
| CN108925264A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-04 | 紫云自治县富民种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method of cauliflower transplanting |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145688A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-11-19 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Cultivation method of broccoli |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610878012.3A patent/CN106538179A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104145688A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-11-19 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Cultivation method of broccoli |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624520A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-01-26 | 贵州省紫云自治县绿宏农业开发有限公司 | A kind of broccoli method for culturing seedlings |
| CN108323379A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-07-27 | 翟笃震 | A kind of implantation methods of preserved egg dish |
| CN108925264A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-04 | 紫云自治县富民种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of method of cauliflower transplanting |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 224100 village of Yunxi village, Liu Zhuang Town, Dafeng District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Applicant after: Dafeng City, Liu Zhuang Town, Yunxi neighborhood vegetable planting professional and technical associations Address before: 224100 village of Yunxi village, Liu Zhuang Town, Dafeng City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Applicant before: Dafeng City, Liu Zhuang Town, Yunxi neighborhood vegetable planting professional and technical associations |
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Application publication date: 20170329 |