CN106472136A - A kind of cultivation preparation method for tying artistic calabash article - Google Patents

A kind of cultivation preparation method for tying artistic calabash article Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106472136A
CN106472136A CN201610831250.9A CN201610831250A CN106472136A CN 106472136 A CN106472136 A CN 106472136A CN 201610831250 A CN201610831250 A CN 201610831250A CN 106472136 A CN106472136 A CN 106472136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cucurbit
calabash
handle
days
tripe
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CN201610831250.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘显珍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610831250.9A priority Critical patent/CN106472136A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/06Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cultivation preparation method for tying artistic calabash article, comprises the following steps:A1, the big long handle cucurbit seed sowing of selection, after planting, choose the young cucurbit that calabash handle length is 30~40cm after 60 days;A2, with rope body longitudinally tie described children cucurbit calabash handle;A3, with rope body by described children cucurbit cucurbit tripe equably tie into preset shape;A4, after 60 days, described children cucurbit grow into lignified cucurbit, win cucurbit.The present invention is by the sizing that ties with nylon rope to young cucurbit, and the elastic form to adjust cucurbit by body of being restricted with hand kneading or adjustment, certain time cultivate class swan cucurbit attractive in appearance, low cost.

Description

A kind of cultivation preparation method for tying artistic calabash article
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation of handicraft makes field, and in particular to a kind of cultivation making side for tying artistic calabash article Method.
Background technology
The handicraft that cucurbit is made is hundreds of, has bowl, basin, bottle, kettle, box, tank, stove etc..Cucurbit can make commodity, Can with powder charge, contain cigarette and raise worm, can also make simple to view and admire goods of furniture for display rather than for use.In recent years, artistic calabash article was doted on by people, because There are changeable moulding and consummate technique for it.Natural gourd after processing, surface can produce complicated pattern, and A kind of marvellous aesthetic can be reached by the form of change cucurbit.
Now the form of processing cucurbit has many kinds, and the processing method such as engraving, stamp and model is most commonly seen, but exist with Lower problem:
1) technique such as engraving, stamp is done directly on the cucurbit of shaping, and technique is coarse and destruction cucurbit itself It is worth.
2) and the processing method of model is to cover plaster mold on the cucurbit that has screened, will be formed until cucurbit is ripe Decorative pattern in plaster mold, but plaster mold can not be exposed to the weather, and need to strengthen protection, high cost, and when molding, yield rate is low.
3) for making cucurbit quality good-looking, aoxidized using chemical reagent such as hydrochloric acid when skin is beaten, but be difficult to dry, if cucurbit salt The attachment of the chemical reagent such as acid is irregular, then the cucurbit over time that dries, and color gradually will from light to dark, and epidermis becomes flower, breaks Bad whole cucurbit.
In view of this, it is badly in need of providing a kind of process is simple, low cost, processed finished products probability the high and high cucurbit of value for preservation Handicraft and preparation method thereof.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention there is provided one kind and tie artistic calabash article Cultivation preparation method, comprise the following steps:
A1, the big long handle cucurbit seed sowing of selection, after planting, choose calabash handle length for 30cm~40cm's after 60 days Young cucurbit;
A2, with rope body longitudinally tie described children cucurbit calabash handle;
A3, with rope body by described children cucurbit cucurbit tripe tie into preset shape;
A4, after 60 days, described children cucurbit grow into lignified cucurbit, win cucurbit.
In the above-mentioned methods, further comprising the steps of:
The cucurbit is removed crust with machine;
Dry 2~5 days, resuspend put at shady and cool ventilation air-dry 20~30 days.
In the above-mentioned methods, the length in step A2 according to the calabash handle is strangled successively with 3~5 rope bodies Prick.
In the above-mentioned methods, step A4 is further comprising the steps of:
The calabash handle is repaired per 1~3 day, so that the peak bag that the calabash handle is tied is well-balanced, until young calabash Reed grows into lignifying cucurbit;
Cucurbit tripe per 1~3 day to the children cucurbit is repaired, so that the shape of the cucurbit tripe is uniform, until children Cucurbit grows into lignifying cucurbit.
In the above-mentioned methods, the cucurbit tripe and calabash handle to the children cucurbit is repaired preferably once a day.
In the above-mentioned methods, step A4 includes following two situations:
Volume is more than to the cucurbit of scheduled volume, the time of winning is 70~80 days after tying;
Volume is less than to the cucurbit of scheduled volume, the time of winning is 60~70 days after tying.
In the above-mentioned methods, being adjusted mode for the cucurbit tripe and the calabash handle includes:
By adjusting the peak bag size that the calabash handle and cucurbit tripe are formed, Jiang Fengbao side bigger than normal respectively with hand kneading It is adjusted to peak bag side less than normal respectively.
In the above-mentioned methods, being adjusted mode for the cucurbit tripe and the calabash handle includes:
The elastic peak bag size to adjust the cucurbit tripe and calabash handle formation respectively of adjustment rope body;Will be inclined for peak bag The rope body of big side is tied tight or the upper rope body that adds up again, makes " nutrition " of supply toward the slower of bag one effluent in peak bigger than normal, and Accelerate the flowing toward in peak bag less than normal.
In the above-mentioned methods, the drying time preferably 3 days.
In the above-mentioned methods, the rope body is nylon rope or nylon tape.
The present invention by the sizing that ties with nylon rope to young cucurbit, and by body of being restricted with hand kneading or adjustment elastic come Adjustment cucurbit form, certain time cultivate class swan cucurbit attractive in appearance, low cost;And the technique by cucurbit making finished product Simply, the high and value for preservation of processed finished products probability is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart provided in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of spoon type children cucurbit in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when cucurbit is won in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of embodiment one in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of embodiment two in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention by the sizing that ties with nylon rope to young cucurbit, and by body of being restricted with hand kneading or adjustment elastic come Adjustment cucurbit form, certain time cultivate class swan cucurbit attractive in appearance, low cost;And the technique by cucurbit making finished product Simply, the high and value for preservation of processed finished products probability is high.The present invention is made with reference to specific embodiment and Figure of description Detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of cultivation preparation method for tying artistic calabash article, comprises the following steps:
S1, annual 4~May are chosen big long handle cucurbit seed and sow, 60~70 days, and the length for choosing calabash handle 1 is The young cucurbit of 30cm~40cm, the outstanding young cucurbit on grandson rattan.As shown in Fig. 2 the schematic diagram for selected young cucurbit;This Invention is chosen the young cucurbit on grandson rattan and carries out tying the cucurbit for growing up to that is because on grandson rattan than the calabash that grows up on main rattan and sub- rattan Reed is big and curcumbitate is good, ties more easy-formation;The length of preferred calabash handle 1 is 30cm, makes calabash handle 1 and the cucurbit of young cucurbit The more attractive in appearance and young cucurbit of now of the ratio of tripe 2 is tenderer to be more easy to tie shaping.
S2, from the root nylon rope compartment of terrain of calabash handle 1, winding is tied to the bottom of calabash handle 1 downwards, can be according to calabash 3~5 nylon ropes that are divided into of Lu Changdu are tied successively;The advantage of this structure is, because young cucurbit is tied through nylon rope Position not regrowth, and the position not fasten continues to grow into multiple peak bags, as the environmental factors such as sunshine make different portions The unshapeliness of multiple peak bags growth of position, can affect to be molded the attractive in appearance of cucurbit and be worth, and therefore can be strangled by adjusting nylon rope The elasticity of bundle or the method that ties again adjusting the size of peak bag, the present invention to calabash handle 1 using 3~5 nylon ropes according to Secondary carry out tying the shape adjustment for being easy to upper-lower section different parts, the nylon rope of the present invention is alternatively nylon tape.
S3, the cucurbit tripe 2 of young cucurbit is equably tied in garlic clove type with nylon rope;Wherein, the shape for tying can basis Demand is being tied.
S4, per 1~3 day respectively to the calabash handle 1 of young cucurbit in step S2 and and step S3 in the cucurbit tripe 2 of young cucurbit enter Row adjustment once, is grown to lignified cucurbit up to young cucurbit, and cucurbit can be won in 60~80 after tying day.It is preferred that Daily once make form of the young cucurbit in growth course more perfect for young cucurbit adjustment, so as to lift the valency of finished product cucurbit Value;The form being illustrated in figure 3 when cucurbit is won, ties on calabash handle 1 to form multiple equally distributed small peak bags 11;In calabash Tie to form multiple equally distributed big peak bags 21 on reed tripe 2.
Adjustment mode for the young cucurbit after tying includes:
(1) pass through to adjust, with hand kneading, the peak bag size that calabash handle 1 and cucurbit tripe 2 are formed respectively, Jiang Fengbao bigger than normal one Side is adjusted to peak bag side less than normal respectively, makes the shape of calabash handle 1 and cucurbit tripe 2 more well-balanced.
(2) by the elastic peak bag size to adjust calabash handle 1 and the formation of cucurbit tripe 2 respectively of adjustment nylon rope, by peak The rope for wrapping side bigger than normal is tied tight or the upper nylon rope that adds up again, make " nutrition " of supply toward a peak bag effluent bigger than normal more Slowly, accelerate the side flowing less than normal of peak bag, so as to preferably adjust the whole form of cucurbit.
In addition, cucurbit is in growth course, because of reasons such as kinds, its growth rate and size have differences, for difference The time that the cucurbit of size is won also will be different, and for cucurbit bigger than normal, the time of winning is 70~80 days after tying, For cucurbit less than normal, the time of winning be through after 60~70 days.
S5, the cucurbit that wins is removed crust with steel wire producing machine.Skin speed is beaten soon using steel wire producing machine, and beat skin efficiency high.
S6, by peeling cucurbit dry 2~5 days, until epidermis is changed into glassy yellow;The preferred drying time is 3 days, cucurbit The saturation degree of finished product is good;If drying overlong time, cucurbit surface will overstrike, and saturation degree is poor.
S7, suspension put at shady and cool ventilation and air-dry 20~30 days;Preferred air-dry time is 20 days, because of the difference according to weather Air-dry time.
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment one.
S11, May choose big long handle cucurbit seed sowing, and it is the children of 30cm to choose calabash handle length on grandson rattan after 60 days Cucurbit.
S12, from the root of calabash handle 1 ', with 5 nylon rope compartment of terrains, winding is tied to the bottom of calabash handle downwards.
S13, the cucurbit tripe of young cucurbit 2 ' is equably tied in garlic clove type with nylon rope.
S14, respectively the cucurbit tripe 2 ' in the calabash handle 1 ' and step S3 in step S2 is adjusted once daily, until Young cucurbit is grown to lignified cucurbit, 60~70 after tying day, wins cucurbit.
S15, the cucurbit that wins is removed crust with steel wire producing machine.
S16, by peeling cucurbit dry 2 days, until epidermis is changed into coke yellow.
S17, suspension put at shady and cool ventilation and air-dry 20 days.
Schematic diagram as shown in Figure 4, cultivates, by the present embodiment, the cucurbit finished product that makes, and each peak bag all claims, and form is rectified, The bright orange and saturation degree of color and luster is good, and reserve value is higher.
Embodiment two.
S21, April choose big long handle cucurbit seed sowing, and it is the children of 40cm to choose calabash handle length on sub- rattan after 70 days Cucurbit.
S22, from calabash handle 1 " root with 3 nylon rope compartment of terrains, downwards winding is tied to the bottom of calabash handle.
S23, with nylon rope by the cucurbit tripe 2 of young cucurbit " equably tie in garlic clove type.
S24, per 3 days respectively to the calabash handle 1 in step S2 " and step S3 in cucurbit tripe 2 " be adjusted once, directly Lignified cucurbit is grown to young cucurbit, 70~80 after tying day, win cucurbit.
S25, the cucurbit that wins is removed crust with steel wire producing machine.
S26, by peeling cucurbit dry 5 days, until epidermis is changed into coke yellow.
S27, suspension put at shady and cool ventilation and air-dry 30 days.
Schematic diagram as shown in Figure 5, cultivates, by the present embodiment, the cucurbit finished product that makes, as 70 days after planting are carried out Tie, now young cucurbit build is more molded, and causes the later stage to tie and forms certain difficulty, but right per 3 talentes after Yin Lezha Young cucurbit adjusts once, and adjustment causes peak bag unshapeliness not in time;And due to drying overlong time, surface color forms brown, And saturation degree is poor, therefore reserve value is relatively low.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and anyone should learn the knot that makes under the enlightenment of the present invention Structure changes, and every have same or like technical scheme with the present invention, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cultivation preparation method for tying artistic calabash article, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A1, the big long handle cucurbit seed sowing of selection, after planting, choose young calabash of the calabash handle length for 30cm~40cm after 60 days Reed;
A2, with rope body longitudinally tie described children cucurbit calabash handle;
A3, with rope body by described children cucurbit cucurbit tripe tie into preset shape;
A4, after 60 days, described children cucurbit grow into lignified cucurbit, win cucurbit.
2. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that further comprising the steps of:
The cucurbit is removed crust with machine;
Dry 2~5 days, resuspend put at shady and cool ventilation air-dry 20~30 days.
3. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that according to the length of the calabash handle in step A2 Degree is tied successively with 3~5 rope bodies.
4. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step A4 is further comprising the steps of:
The calabash handle is repaired per 1~3 day, so that the peak bag that the calabash handle is tied is well-balanced, until young cucurbit becomes A length of lignifying cucurbit;
Cucurbit tripe per 1~3 day to the children cucurbit is repaired, so that the shape of the cucurbit tripe is uniform, until young cucurbit Grow into lignifying cucurbit.
5. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that cucurbit tripe and the cucurbit to the children cucurbit Handle is repaired preferably once a day.
6. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step A4 includes following two situations:
Volume is more than to the cucurbit of scheduled volume, the time of winning is 70~80 days after tying;
Volume is less than to the cucurbit of scheduled volume, the time of winning is 60~70 days after tying.
7. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the cucurbit tripe and the calabash handle are carried out Adjustment mode includes:
By adjusting, with hand kneading, the peak bag size that the calabash handle and cucurbit tripe are formed respectively, Jiang Fengbao side difference bigger than normal It is adjusted to peak bag side less than normal.
8. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the cucurbit tripe and the calabash handle are carried out Adjustment mode includes:
The elastic peak bag size to adjust the cucurbit tripe and calabash handle formation respectively of adjustment rope body;By bigger than normal for peak bag one The rope body of side is tied tight or the upper rope body that adds up again, makes " nutrition " of supply toward the slower of bag one effluent in peak bigger than normal, and accelerates The flowing toward in peak bag less than normal.
9. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the preferably 3 days drying time.
10. cultivation preparation method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the rope body is nylon rope or nylon tape.
CN201610831250.9A 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 A kind of cultivation preparation method for tying artistic calabash article Pending CN106472136A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1557640A (en) * 2004-02-13 2004-12-29 牟延民 Wall hanging gourd artwork and its processing method
CN1739985A (en) * 2004-08-28 2006-03-01 盛蕾 Calabash handiwork and its carving formation process
CN1939114A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-04 庞志斌 Cultivation of buttoned calabash
CN101480530A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-07-15 徐卫东 Method for producing gourd kite
CN104859360A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 沈志峰 Hand-twisted bottle gourd doll production process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1557640A (en) * 2004-02-13 2004-12-29 牟延民 Wall hanging gourd artwork and its processing method
CN1739985A (en) * 2004-08-28 2006-03-01 盛蕾 Calabash handiwork and its carving formation process
CN1939114A (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-04 庞志斌 Cultivation of buttoned calabash
CN101480530A (en) * 2009-02-26 2009-07-15 徐卫东 Method for producing gourd kite
CN104859360A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 沈志峰 Hand-twisted bottle gourd doll production process

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
匿名: "鹤首葫芦吧-勒扎葫芦试验计时开始", 《贴吧HTTPS://TIEBA.BAIDU.COM/P/3885928550?RED_TAG=1263533051》 *

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Application publication date: 20170308