CN106465641B - Corn planting method - Google Patents

Corn planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106465641B
CN106465641B CN201610903833.8A CN201610903833A CN106465641B CN 106465641 B CN106465641 B CN 106465641B CN 201610903833 A CN201610903833 A CN 201610903833A CN 106465641 B CN106465641 B CN 106465641B
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China
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plant
cave
soil layer
main
auxiliary
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CN201610903833.8A
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CN106465641A (en
Inventor
林少明
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Heilongjiang Zhongrui green fruit and Vegetable Industry Co.,Ltd.
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Zhangzhou Hongdian Business Consultation Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of corn planting methods, comprising: using grouping plantation, every group has 4 plants of plant;When planting seed in each cave, the shape in cave is bottom is small and truncated cone that top is big, the depth in cave is 7 ~ 8cm, first in 2 seeds of bottom kind in cave, and 2 seeds are distributed in the marginal position of the bottom in cave, the first soil layer that upper a layer thickness is 2 ~ 3cm is covered later, then in 2 seeds of center location kind of the first soil layer, then the second soil layer covered with a thickness of 4 ~ 5cm;It is come out to main plant and auxiliary plant strain growth, the stem of drawing auxiliary plant makes that plant is assisted to grow to main plant direction, and by the top of removal auxiliary plant, to control the one third that the height of auxiliary plant is consistently less than the height equal to main plant.The present invention improves the wind resistance of main plant, improves the growing environment of main plant, and then improve the yield of corn by carrying out rational deployment in maize planting seed.

Description

Corn planting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corn planting methods.
Background technique
Traditional corn planting method is a cave single plant planting type, due to being limited by a variety of conditions, general 4200~ 4700 plants/acre, therefore, root growth, lodging tolerance, corn pollination chance, evaporation from topsoil speed and the night of crop The disadvantages of temperature, which distributes to be in, is unfavorable for corn growth aspect, causes the implantation methods yield lower, and grain quality is poor, especially Be corn wind resistance it is particularly poor, in strong wind weather, in addition can be uprooped there is a situation where plant and cause total crop failure, Greatly compromise the interests of peasant.
Summary of the invention
It is good that the present invention has designed and developed a kind of wind resistance, the high corn planting method of yield.
Technical solution provided by the invention are as follows:
A kind of corn planting method, comprising:
It when carrying out corn planting, is planted using grouping, the plant grown in each cave is one group, and every group has 4 plants of plant; When planting seed in each cave, the shape in cave is the truncated cone that bottom is small and top is big, and the depth in cave is 6 ~ 8cm, cave bottom Diameter be 15cm, first in 2 seeds of bottom kind in cave, and 2 seeds are distributed in the marginal position of the bottom in cave, and are located at cave Bottom diametrically, cover the first soil layer that upper a layer thickness is 2 ~ 3cm later, the first soil layer is rounded, then in the first soil 2 seeds of center location kind of layer, then the second soil layer covered with a thickness of 4 ~ 5cm, wherein will be by being located under the first soil layer The plant that is formed of seed growth be known as assisting plant, will be known as by being located at the plant that is formed of seed growth on the first soil layer Main plant;
It is come out to main plant and auxiliary plant strain growth, the stem of drawing auxiliary plant makes to assist plant to main plant direction Growth, and by the top of removal auxiliary plant, height equal to main plant is consistently less than to control the height of auxiliary plant One third.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, the depth in the cave is 8cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, the depth of first soil layer is 3cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, the depth of second soil layer is 5cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, two adjacent groups interval 50cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, between two adjacent groups, the distribution arrangement of two auxiliary plant is each other Vertically.
Corn planting method of the present invention makes to assist plant by carrying out rational deployment in maize planting seed Main plant provides protection, improves the wind resistance of main plant, improves the growing environment of main plant, and then improve the yield of corn.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of corn planting of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, to enable those skilled in the art's refer to the instruction text being capable of evidence To implement.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of corn planting method, comprising: when carrying out corn planting, using grouping kind It plants, the plant grown in each cave 3 is one group, and every group has 4 plants of plant;When planting seed in each cave, the shape in cave is bottom Small and truncated cone that top is big, the depth in cave are 6 ~ 8cm, the diameter of cave bottom is 15cm, first in 2 seeds of bottom kind in cave 5, and 2 seeds 5 are distributed in the marginal position of the bottom in cave, and the bottom for being located at cave 3 is diametrically, covers a upper thickness later Degree is the first soil layer 2 of 2 ~ 3cm, and the first soil layer is rounded, then in 2 seeds 4 of center location kind of the first soil layer, then covers With a thickness of the second soil layer 1 of 4 ~ 5cm, wherein will be known as assisting by being located at the plant that the seed growth under the first soil layer is formed Plant will be known as main plant by being located at the plant that the seed growth on the first soil layer is formed;It is raw to main plant and auxiliary plant Longer, the stem of drawing auxiliary plant makes that plant is assisted to grow to main plant direction, and passes through the upper of removal auxiliary plant Portion, to control the one third that the height of auxiliary plant is consistently less than the height equal to main plant.
After being located at the first soil layer due to the seed of auxiliary plant, there is 6 ~ 8cm on the surface of the second soil layer of distance, and main plant Seed be located on the first soil layer, there is 4 ~ 5cm on the surface of the second soil layer of distance, i.e., the seed of main plant is easier to break ground, and The seed of auxiliary plant can break ground a little later than the seed of main plant, and the time of breaking ground can 5 ~ 7 days evenings.This result in main plant compared to Assist the growth of plant more advantageous.Since the seed of auxiliary plant is distributed in cave bottom diametrically, and the kind of main plant Son is distributed in the center of the first soil layer, assists having certain distance between the seed of plant and the seed of main plant, this is ensured that The growth phase of main plant, auxiliary plant will not occur to compete too much with main plant, guarantee main plant pair fertilizer and moisture Absorption.Since auxiliary plant is located near main plant, assist the root system of plant that can form fixed work to the root system of main plant With enhancing the bond strength of main plant and soil;Meanwhile the stem of plant being assisted to grow to the direction of main plant, then it can be into One step provides the space of relative compact for the lower part of the stem of main plant, to enhance the wind resistance of main plant, main plant is avoided to exist It fractures, topple over when encountering strong wind.In order to avoid the occupancy nutrient and moisture that auxiliary plant is excessive, and avoid auxiliary plant strain growth It is excessively high, the illumination of main plant is influenced, periodically the stem of auxiliary plant is extractd, is removed, to control the height of auxiliary plant.
The present invention improves the wind resistance of main plant, improves the growing environment of main plant, make humidity around main plant, Temperature, illumination, ventilation situation are improved, and then improve the yield of corn, and corn per mu yield improves 30% or more.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, the depth in the cave is 8cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, the depth of first soil layer is 3cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, the depth of second soil layer is 5cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, two adjacent groups interval 50cm.
Preferably, in the corn planting method, between two adjacent groups, the distribution arrangement of two auxiliary plant is each other Vertically.
Embodiment one
Seed selection: selection full seed, the corn seed of bright color.
Sowing: when carrying out corn planting, being planted using grouping, and the plant grown in each cave is one group, and every group has 4 plants Plant;When planting seed in each cave, the shape in cave is the truncated cone that bottom is small and top is big, and the depth in cave is 6cm, cave bottom The diameter in portion is 15cm, and first in 2 seeds of bottom kind in cave, and 2 seeds are distributed in the marginal position of the bottom in cave, and are located at The bottom in cave diametrically, covers the first soil layer that upper a layer thickness is 2cm later, and the first soil layer is rounded, then in the first soil 2 seeds of center location kind of layer, then the second soil layer covered with a thickness of 4cm, wherein will be by being located under the first soil layer The plant that seed growth is formed is known as assisting plant, will be known as leading by being located at the plant that the seed growth on the first soil layer is formed Plant;It is come out to main plant and auxiliary plant strain growth, the stem of drawing auxiliary plant makes to assist plant raw to main plant direction It is long, and by the top of removal auxiliary plant, three of the height equal to main plant is consistently less than to control the height of auxiliary plant / mono-.
Fertilising: when result, apply fertilizer 13kg per acre.
The embodiment corn per mu yield reaches 1967 jin, compared to 1500 jin planted using conventional method, improves 31%.
Embodiment two
Seed selection: selection full seed, the corn seed of bright color.
It when carrying out corn planting, is planted using grouping, the plant grown in each cave is one group, and every group has 4 plants of plant; When planting seed in each cave, the shape in cave is the truncated cone that bottom is small and top is big, and the depth in cave is 8cm, cave bottom Diameter is 15cm, and first in 2 seeds of bottom kind in cave, and 2 seeds are distributed in the marginal position of the bottom in cave, and are located at cave Bottom diametrically, covers the first soil layer that upper a layer thickness is 3cm, the first soil layer is rounded, then in the first soil layer later 2 seeds of center location kind, then the second soil layer covered with a thickness of 5cm, wherein will be by being located at the seed under the first soil layer The plant that growth is formed is known as assisting plant, will be known as main plant by being located at the plant that the seed growth on the first soil layer is formed Strain;It being come out to main plant and auxiliary plant strain growth, the stem of drawing auxiliary plant makes that plant is assisted to grow to main plant direction, And by the top of removal auxiliary plant, come control the height of auxiliary plant be consistently less than height equal to main plant three/ One.
Fertilising: when result, apply fertilizer 13kg per acre.
The embodiment corn per mu yield reaches 1998 jin, compared to 1500 jin planted using conventional method, improves 33%.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of corn planting method characterized by comprising
It when carrying out corn planting, is planted using grouping, the plant grown in each cave is one group, and every group has 4 plants of plant;Each When planting seed in cave, the shape in cave is the truncated cone that bottom is small and top is big, and the depth in cave is 6 ~ 8cm, cave bottom it is straight Diameter is 15cm, and first in 2 seeds of bottom kind in cave, and 2 seeds are distributed in the marginal position of the bottom in cave, and are located at the bottom in cave Portion diametrically, covers the first soil layer that upper a layer thickness is 2 ~ 3cm, the first soil layer is rounded, then in the first soil layer later 2 seeds of center location kind, then the second soil layer covered with a thickness of 4 ~ 5cm, wherein will be by being located at the kind under the first soil layer The plant that son growth is formed is known as assisting plant, will be known as main plant by being located at the plant that the seed growth on the first soil layer is formed Strain;
It being come out to main plant and auxiliary plant strain growth, the stem of drawing auxiliary plant makes that plant is assisted to grow to main plant direction, And by the top of removal auxiliary plant, come control the height of auxiliary plant be consistently less than height equal to main plant three/ One.
2. corn planting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the depth in the cave is 8cm.
3. corn planting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the depth of first soil layer is 3cm.
4. corn planting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the depth of second soil layer is 5cm.
5. corn planting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that two adjacent groups interval 50cm.
6. corn planting method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between two adjacent groups, point of two auxiliary plant Cloth direction is perpendicular to one another.
CN201610903833.8A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Corn planting method Active CN106465641B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610903833.8A CN106465641B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Corn planting method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610903833.8A CN106465641B (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Corn planting method

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CN106465641B true CN106465641B (en) 2019-04-02

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2236774C2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-09-27 Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет Method for sowing of tilled crops
CN1644014A (en) * 2005-01-14 2005-07-27 毛光辉 Rape seed reproduction by two or more stem grafts technology
US7634869B1 (en) * 2001-01-02 2009-12-22 Williams Jr Marvin J Combined intercropping and mulching method
CN103283435A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-11 山东登海种业股份有限公司 Water-saving irrigation and early germination cultivation method of corns
CN103798008A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-05-21 明廷超 Planting method of common corn
CN103828591A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-04 曾建 Corn high-yield and lodging-resistant cultivation method
CN105723868A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-06 哈尔滨弘睿翔科技开发有限公司 Corn cultivation sowing method with seed selection and seed dressing processes

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7634869B1 (en) * 2001-01-02 2009-12-22 Williams Jr Marvin J Combined intercropping and mulching method
RU2236774C2 (en) * 2002-11-21 2004-09-27 Ставропольский государственный аграрный университет Method for sowing of tilled crops
CN1644014A (en) * 2005-01-14 2005-07-27 毛光辉 Rape seed reproduction by two or more stem grafts technology
CN103283435A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-11 山东登海种业股份有限公司 Water-saving irrigation and early germination cultivation method of corns
CN103798008A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-05-21 明廷超 Planting method of common corn
CN103828591A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-04 曾建 Corn high-yield and lodging-resistant cultivation method
CN105723868A (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-07-06 哈尔滨弘睿翔科技开发有限公司 Corn cultivation sowing method with seed selection and seed dressing processes

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Effective date of registration: 20211011

Address after: 152000 Suihua Economic and Technological Development Zone, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang Zhongrui green fruit and Vegetable Industry Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 363900 room 406, Riverside District, Wuan Town, Changtai, Zhangzhou, Fujian, 406

Patentee before: ZHANGZHOU HONGDIAN BUSINESS CONSULTING Co.,Ltd.

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