CN106386429A - Seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables - Google Patents

Seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106386429A
CN106386429A CN201610772535.XA CN201610772535A CN106386429A CN 106386429 A CN106386429 A CN 106386429A CN 201610772535 A CN201610772535 A CN 201610772535A CN 106386429 A CN106386429 A CN 106386429A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vegetable
cultivation
seedling culture
seedling
vegetable seedlings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610772535.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘少波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beihai Green Products Eco Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beihai Green Products Eco Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beihai Green Products Eco Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beihai Green Products Eco Agriculture Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610772535.XA priority Critical patent/CN106386429A/en
Publication of CN106386429A publication Critical patent/CN106386429A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention provides a seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables. The method comprises the steps that (1) a styrofoam cultivation tray with holes formed in the bottom is prepared, matrix seedling culture soil is filled in the cultivation tray, and vegetable seedlings are planted in the cultivation tray; (2) a water trough is arranged according to specifications of the cultivation tray, the water trough is filled with a nutrient solution, and the cultivation tray is placed in the water trough for cultivation of the vegetable seedlings; and (3) after placement and cultivation for 12-15 days, the cultivation of the vegetable seedlings is completed, and the seedlings are transplanted. The seedling culture method for the hydroponic vegetables provided by the invention is characterized in that the matrix seedling culture soil is used for cultivation of the hydroponic vegetable seedlings, and the matrix seedling culture soil has enough fertility and can provide necessary nutrients for the vegetable seedlings; the vegetable seedlings absorb the nutrient solution via the holes in the bottom of the cultivation tray, so that moisture and nutrients needed by growth of the vegetable seedlings can be supplemented, and the vegetable seedlings can grow more quickly; and watering is not needed in the whole seedling culture course, so that a lot of manual cost is saved.

Description

A kind of vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field is and in particular to a kind of vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings.
Background technology
Vegetable aquaculture, refers to most of root growth in nutritional solution liquid layer layer, only pass through nutritional solution be its provide moisture, Nutrient, oxygen be different from the vegetable cultivated under conventional soil planting form.Vegetable aquaculture growth cycle is short, rich in multiple Vitamin necessary to human body and mineral.Water planting is one kind of soilless culture, classifies in no substrate culture, no substrate culture class Type refers to do not have substrate to fix root system in the environment of plant root growth, and root growth is in nutritional solution or the humidity containing nutritional solution In the air, but some substrate during nursery, may be used.
Nursery is exactly the meaning cultivating seedling, refers to cultivate seedling in nursery, hotbed or greenhouse, in case migrating to soil Or go in nutritional solution to plant.As the saying goes " Seedling strengthens half harvest ".Nursery is a high labor intensive, time-consuming, technical strong work. At present in vegetable aquaculture in seedling raising process, the required cultivation time is long, and waters 2-3 time daily, high labor intensive, artificial one-tenth This height.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings, accelerates the growth of vegetable seedling, cost-effective.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
1)Get out bottom and have the foam in hole educate training disk, educate and in training disk, install substrate seedling soil, vegetable seed is being educated training disk Interior;
2)Specification according to educating training disk has laid tank, and tank fills nutritional solution, will educate the placement of training disk and carry out vegetable in the sink The cultivation of Seedling;
3)Place after cultivating 12-15 days, vegetable seedling completes nursery and transplanted.
Further, the preparation method of described substrate seedling soil is:Carry out proportioning, Maninot esculenta crantz. by the raw material of following weight ratio Skin:Quick lime:Phosphate fertilizer:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate:EM bacterium=1000:25:50:1.5:0.001, by after Maninot esculenta crantz. skin water drenching add quick lime, Phosphate fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, EM bacterium carry out pile fermentation, and fermentation obtains substrate seedling soil after 150-180 days.
Further, described nutritional solution is formed by the raw material mixed configuration of following weight ratio, water:Methane liquid:EM bacterium solution= 2000:20:1.
Preferably, described water obtains through filtration for phreatic water.
The substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and marked improvement are:
The vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings of the present invention, is cultivated to vegetable aquaculture Seedling using substrate seedling soil, substrate seedling soil Fertility is sufficient, provides necessary nutrient for vegetable seedling.Vegetable seedling passes through to educate the hole of training tray bottom, and draw nourishment from liquid, supplements vegetable The required moisture of Seedling growth and nutrition, effectively accelerate the growth of vegetable seedling.Need not be watered in whole seedling raising process, be saved big The cost of labor of amount.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below by specific embodiment.
The vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1)Get out bottom and have the foam in hole educate training disk, educate and in training disk, install substrate seedling soil, vegetable seed is being educated training disk Interior.Substrate seedling soil preparation method be:Carry out proportioning, Maninot esculenta crantz. skin by the raw material of following weight ratio:Quick lime:Phosphate fertilizer:Phosphoric acid Potassium dihydrogen:EM bacterium=1000:25:50:1.5:0.001, quick lime, phosphate fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, EM will be added after Maninot esculenta crantz. skin water drenching Bacterium carries out pile fermentation, and fermentation obtains substrate seedling soil after 150-180 days.
2)Specification according to educating training disk has laid tank, and tank fills nutritional solution, will educate the placement of training disk and carry out in the sink The cultivation of vegetable seedling.Nutritional solution is formed by the raw material mixed configuration of following weight ratio, water:Methane liquid:EM bacterium solution=2000:20:1. Water is without tap water, but uses phreatic water, is obtained through filtration with phreatic water.
3)Place after cultivating 12-15 days, vegetable seedling completes nursery and transplanted.
Whole seedling raising process is not required to manually to water, and the various nutrition that the growth of vegetable aquaculture Seedling is required are expired with moisture Foot, fast growth, can complete within general 12-15 days to cultivate.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Get out bottom and have the foam in hole educate training disk, educate and in training disk, install substrate seedling soil, vegetable seed is being educated training disk Interior;
2)Specification according to educating training disk has laid tank, and tank fills nutritional solution, will educate the placement of training disk and carry out vegetable in the sink The cultivation of Seedling;
3)Place after cultivating 12-15 days, vegetable seedling completes nursery and transplanted.
2. the vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings according to claims 1 it is characterised in that described substrate seedling soil preparation side Method is:Carry out proportioning, Maninot esculenta crantz. skin by the raw material of following weight ratio:Quick lime:Phosphate fertilizer:Potassium dihydrogen phosphate:EM bacterium=1000:25: 50:1.5:0.001, quick lime, phosphate fertilizer, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, EM bacterium will be added after Maninot esculenta crantz. skin water drenching to carry out pile fermentation, fermentation Substrate seedling soil is obtained after 150-180 days.
3. vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described nutritional solution is by following weight ratio Raw material mixed configuration forms, water:Methane liquid:EM bacterium solution=2000:20:1.
4. vegetable aquaculture method for culturing seedlings according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described water is for phreatic water through filtering And obtain.
CN201610772535.XA 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables Pending CN106386429A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610772535.XA CN106386429A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610772535.XA CN106386429A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106386429A true CN106386429A (en) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=58002398

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610772535.XA Pending CN106386429A (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106386429A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2768439Y (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-04-05 向丹 Water-saving cultivating device without soil
KR20090108907A (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-19 김용원 Nutrient culture device for household
CN103098631A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-05-15 潘少波 Vegetable factorization seedling culturing method and device thereof
CN103621386A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-12 随州中楚都市农业科技有限公司 Vegetable soilless culture matrix and application of vegetable soilless culture matrix
CN103621388A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-12 李春娣 Soilless cultivation seedling method for vegetables

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2768439Y (en) * 2005-01-05 2006-04-05 向丹 Water-saving cultivating device without soil
KR20090108907A (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-19 김용원 Nutrient culture device for household
CN103098631A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-05-15 潘少波 Vegetable factorization seedling culturing method and device thereof
CN103621386A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-12 随州中楚都市农业科技有限公司 Vegetable soilless culture matrix and application of vegetable soilless culture matrix
CN103621388A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-03-12 李春娣 Soilless cultivation seedling method for vegetables

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘倩等: "木薯废弃物综合利用研究进展", 《热带农业科学》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102293111B (en) Method for raising seedlings by cutting olives
CN101904286A (en) Method for growing blueberry
CN106358698A (en) Novel plant seedling culture method
CN105918049A (en) Peach twig cutting propagation method
CN107018896B (en) A kind of method of facility cuttage tilia miqueliana
CN104186215A (en) Cultivation method for large tea-oil tree bonsai
CN104145640A (en) Method for raising fig seedlings in plastic film greenhouses by cutting
CN106234127A (en) A kind of implantation methods of three red honey Fructus Citri grandiss
CN107155595A (en) A kind of implantation methods of shed for pepper
CN104938123A (en) Method for promoting cucumber growth in continuous cropping field by employing microbial organic fertilizer
CN102531749B (en) Water-culturing rice seedling raising nutrient solution and preparation method thereof
CN104429858A (en) Culture substrate for quick cultivation of banana heeled-in seedlings and preparing method thereof
CN101189941A (en) Vegetable sprout fast production process
CN106234069B (en) A kind of method of the peat soil matrix and its seedbed preparation of culturing sugarcane seedlings
CN107258267A (en) A kind of implantation methods of plastic tent cucumber
CN103947434B (en) A kind of method planting wild soybean on salt-soda soil
CN104012393B (en) Vegetable cultivation nutrient bed and vegetable cultivation method
CN107853057A (en) It is a kind of being capable of Ti Gao Rhesus monkey peach yield Rhesus monkey peach implantation methods
CN105052446B (en) The implantation methods of broad bean seedling on a kind of salt-soda soil
CN101720658A (en) Method for soilless culture of broussonetia papyrifera seedlings
CN106034693A (en) Greenhouse rose planting technology
CN105684819A (en) New walnut seedling growing method
CN102523787A (en) Culture method for increasing number and activity of alfalfa root nodules
CN106386429A (en) Seedling culture method for hydroponic vegetables
CN106034927A (en) Technique for planting rose in greenhouse

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170215