CN106376412A - Plantation method of preventing insect diseases of mulberries - Google Patents
Plantation method of preventing insect diseases of mulberries Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106376412A CN106376412A CN201610755310.3A CN201610755310A CN106376412A CN 106376412 A CN106376412 A CN 106376412A CN 201610755310 A CN201610755310 A CN 201610755310A CN 106376412 A CN106376412 A CN 106376412A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mulberry
- feed tube
- liquid
- inlet pipe
- liquid inlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/006—Distribution of liquid fertilisers by gravity flow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/06—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to a cycloaliphatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
- C05F11/08—Organic fertilisers containing added bacterial cultures, mycelia or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a plantation method of preventing insect diseases of mulberries. The plantation method comprises steps that a mulberry field is divided into a plurality of square plots; mulberry seedlings are planted in four corners; a first liquid inlet pipe is vertically disposed in the center of each square plot; the bottom end of the first liquid inlet pipe downwardly extend in an inclined way toward four corners of the square plot to form a second liquid inlet pipe; one end of the second liquid inlet pipe close to a right angle of the square plot is communicated with a third liquid inlet pipe; a first liquid spraying hole is formed in the third liquid inlet pipe; a second liquid spraying hole is formed in the second liquid inlet pipe; the third liquid inlet pipe surrounding an arc of the same is provided with a guide plate capable of being repeatedly bent; a plurality of through holes are evenly formed in the guide plate; the top end of the first liquid inlet pipe of each square plot is communicated with a main pipeline horizontally arranged; and the main pipeline is communicated with a liquid storage tank via an inverted U-shaped pipeline. By the use of the plantation method, mulberries can germinate in advance compared with other types in spring, so mulberry leaf yield can be improved; and insect diseases of mulberries can be reduced via interplantation and fertilizer applying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation.It is more particularly related to a kind of preventing and treating mulberry disease
Implantation methods.
Background technology
Mulberry is a kind of deciduous tree, well developed root system, and rudiment power is strong, grows fast, light, branch medium density；Can drought resisting
Cold-resistant, heatproof, wet, alkali resistant power is also than larger.In addition, Folium Mori are the main foodstuffs feeding Bombyxmori Linnaeuss；Kuwaki can furniture processed, farm implements,
And Minor Construction material can be made；Cortex Mori can be with papermaking；Mulberry shoot can compile basket；Fructus Mori can be made wine.In sum, mulberry is not
Only water and soil conservation, the good seeds fixed the sand, but also there is very high economic worth.
But, planted Mulberry area and Planting Years increases with this several years, some mulberry diseases increase, particularly year by year
Some root diseases, the problems such as there is cost accounting height, not allowing easy to operate, the always weakness of mulberry disease control, arranged
Mulberry quarantine disease for China.Mulberry wasting disease occurs after the mulberry summer is cut down, their early stage, in the middle part of branch or napex axillary bud is early
, generate many side shoots, yellowing leaf, matter are thick, the autumn is along caducous, spring bud morning.In morbidity latter stage, shoot growth is substantially bad, leaf
Piece is less, severe disease Ramulus Mori such as broom shape.Yield and the quality of Folium Mori are had a strong impact on.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solution at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of promote mulberry to do sth. in advance the implantation methods germinateing, be conducive to Bombyxmori Linnaeuss tree
Spring, compared with other kind advance germination, thus improving the yield of Folium Mori, reduces the disease of mulberry by interplanting and applying fertilizer.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, there is provided a kind of plantation side of preventing and treating mulberry disease
Method, including：
Mulberry field is divided into several square plot, plants mulberry saplings at the corner in each square plot respectively, arbitrarily
The center vertical in described square plot is provided with the first feed tube, and the bottom of described first feed tube is to the four of square plot
One second feed tube is extended obliquely downward respectively, described second feed tube is 20 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, and described second enters at angle
Liquid pipe is connected with the 3rd feed tube near the one end at square plot right angle, and described 3rd feed tube is in 45 ° of arc structures, described
The horizontal range of the 3rd feed tube and mulberry saplings is 0.5 meter, and described 3rd feed tube is equal towards the side in its center of circle, top surface and bottom surface
It is provided with the first spray hole that 15 apertures are 0.7cm, described second feed tube is evenly arranged with aperture along its length and is
Second spray hole of 0.8cm, is provided with, around its circular arc, the deflector repeatedly bending, on described deflector in described 3rd feed tube
It is evenly arranged with the through hole of some insertions, the bending angle of described deflector is 60 °, and described first feed tube inserts the depth of soil
Spend for 0.6 meter, the top of the first feed tube on each rectangle plot is all connected with horizontally disposed main line, described supervisor
Road is connected with reservoir by a reverse U shape pipeline, and the floor height of described reservoir is higher than 20 meters of the top of the first feed tube,
It is provided with valve on described main line and the first feed tube；
The mulberry injured to crust in planting process carries out crust reparation, specially：Force in injured mulberry crust,
First 3 days, all patch 2 was secondary daily, and replacing construction is spaced apart 8h, and the 4th day starts, and patch one is secondary, until crust reparation in each interval of one day；
The plaster carrier that described plaster is made up of breathable fabric and the repair liquid being poured on plaster carrier are made, described
Repair liquid is by Chinese traditional medicine's extractant, Borneolum Syntheticum and water in mass ratio 1:0.2:20 mix；
Being prepared as of described Chinese traditional medicine's extractant：By longan seed powder, Immature Orange Fruit, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis and Cortex Meliae in mass ratio 2:1:
1:4 mixing, plus the water of 9 times of hybrid medicine gross weight, boil rear slow fire infusion 2h by intense fire, obtain infusion liquid, afterwards will be dense for infusion liquid
It is reduced to the 1/5 of its volume, obtain final product Chinese traditional medicine's extractant.
Preferably, after mulberry saplings are planted 2 years, in the middle ten days and the last ten days in April then, 1 year raw Rhizoma Belamcandae Seedling is interplanted in square
In plot, and it is located between two mulberry, after planting 2 years, excavation, more again plant 1 year raw Rhizoma Belamcandae Seedling.
Preferably, the length of side in described square plot is 1.6 meters.
Preferably,
In annual June and July, 2 the first liquid fertilizers are respectively applied by described reservoir to mulberry, each sowing amount is 800L/
Mu, described first liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, vitamin B10.8%, zymocyte 1.2%, indole second
Sour sodium 1%, sophoridine 1.5%, brown sugar 2～4%, sodium polyaspartate 5～8%, carbamide 20～30%, balance of water；
In annual mid or late August, 2 the second liquid fertilizers are respectively applied by described reservoir to mulberry, time interval is one twice
In week, each sowing amount is 280L/ mu, and described second liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, and Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed
Liquid 2-3%, sophoridine 1%, iron sulfite 3%, sodium selenate 0.9%, carbamide 18%, balance of water；Described Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed
The preparation method of liquid is to smash Fructus Citri grandiss peel to be contained with Wooden container, and is irrigated with washing water of rice, is sprinkled into food in turning
Use bacterium bacteria residue, when compost temperature reaches 50 DEG C, add fermenting agent, again build up the fertile heap that height is 1 meter, and in surface spray
Spill washing water of rice, continue compost 25 days, be filtrated to get compost afterwards and Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed liquid, will described compost that sealing is dried is standby
With；
Apply described compost in annual mid or late January in soil, sowing amount is 50kg/ mu, after one day, pass through reservoir
Apply the 3rd liquid fertilizer, sowing amount is 350L/ mu, described 3rd liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, phosphorus fungus
0.8%, organic fertilizer liquid 3-5%, acetic acid 2%, polyacrylamide 2%, sophoridine 1%, balance of water.
Preferably, carry out the winter the 3rd solution previous moon and cut down applying, and stay the branch 24cm that the second half year then grows.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
If the crust of mulberry is easily deteriorated by wound rotting, the growth of the full tree of impact, existing renovation agent needs to cut out Mulberry
The bast zone of tree and cambium layer, could add medicine to until exposing xylem, complex operation, and the plaster of the present invention can be attached directly to be subject to
Traumatic part position, repair liquid gradually permeates to be repaired, and reduces operation easier, and the healing rate of wound is 100%.
After mulberry field is rationally divided into some square plot, make to plant at equal intervals between mulberry saplings, then by rectangle ground
Block arranges feed tube, can unify to pour mulberry, automatically can be irrigated to the water in reservoir in mulberry field using siphon principle, and
Equivalent is distributed；Sufficiently can be poured for underground by arranging the second feed tube and the 3rd feed tube, infiltration, make Mulberry
The absorption of tree is more abundant, and in addition the present invention the 3rd feed tube setting deflector can make the fluid pressure of ejection bigger, more conducively fertile
The infiltration of liquid, it has the effect making solution evenly be distributed.
Can effectively suppress mulberry to suffer from Radix Mori Root-knot using interplanting Rhizoma Belamcandae Seedling, improve the resistances against diseases of mulberry.To cut down in the winter
Control in the previous moon applying the 3rd solution, be conducive to coming year mulberry to extract young leaves out and germinate.
By mulberry is applied every year with the first fertile night, the second fertile night and the 3rd fertile night, can effectively prevent and treat mulberry and suffer from Mulberry wasting disease,
Improve yield and the quality of Folium Mori；Wherein, the first fertile night can supply the enough nutrients of mulberry, improves summer Folium Mori in autumn yield, 6,7
Monthly applied for the secondary first fertile night, improve the resistance of mulberry, effectively preventing and treating Folium Mori are ill.Second fertile applying of night can postpone
Autumn leaves hardens, and so that the trophophase of autumn leaves is extended, and the Fructus Citri grandiss peel in the second fertile night simultaneously becomes thoroughly decomposed, and that mulberry can be promoted to preserve is more for liquid
Nutrient, improve its tolerance to cold, make Second Year spring germination percentage be higher than not have apply second fertilizer night mulberry, to spring leaf
Volume increase has obvious action.3rd fertile night main purpose is to improve the Soil structure in mulberry field plot, makes microbial decomposition native
Organic substance in earth, increases soil fertility, and is branching out to come into leaves and preparing of spring.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by this
Invention research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the irrigation system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description
Word can be implemented according to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of preventing and treating mulberry disease, including：
As shown in figure 1, mulberry field is divided into several square plot 3, plant respectively at the corner in each square plot 3
Mulberry saplings, the center vertical in arbitrarily described square plot 3 is provided with the first feed tube 1, the bottom of described first feed tube 1 to
One second feed tube 2, the folder of described second feed tube 2 and horizontal plane is extended obliquely downward respectively at the corner in square plot 3
Angle is 20 °, and described second feed tube 2 is connected with the 3rd feed tube 4 near the one end at square plot 3 right angle, and the described 3rd enters
Liquid pipe 4 is in 45 ° of arc structures, and described 3rd feed tube 4 is 0.5 meter with the horizontal range of mulberry saplings, described 3rd feed tube 4 court
The side in its center of circle, top surface and bottom surface are provided with the first spray hole that 15 apertures are 0.7cm, described second feed tube 2 edge
Its length direction is evenly arranged with the second spray hole that aperture is 0.8cm, is provided with instead around its circular arc in described 3rd feed tube 4
The deflector of multiple bending, described deflector is evenly arranged with the through hole of some insertions, the bending angle of described deflector is
60 °, the depth that described first feed tube 1 inserts soil is 0.6 meter, the top of the first feed tube 1 on each rectangle plot
All connect with horizontally disposed main line 6, described main line 6 is connected with reservoir 7 by a reverse U shape pipeline, described liquid storage
The floor height of groove 7 is higher than 20 meters of the top of the first feed tube 1, and described main line 6 and the first feed tube 1 are provided with valve
5.Reverse U shape pipeline in invention also the common pipeline of replaceable one-tenth to extract with reference to water pump and pour.
The mulberry injured to crust in planting process carries out crust reparation, specially：Force in injured mulberry crust,
First 3 days, all patch 2 was secondary daily, and replacing construction is spaced apart 8h, and the 4th day starts, and patch one is secondary, until crust reparation in each interval of one day.
The plaster carrier that described plaster is made up of breathable fabric and the repair liquid being poured on plaster carrier are made, described
Repair liquid is by Chinese traditional medicine's extractant, Borneolum Syntheticum and water in mass ratio 1:0.2:20 mix.
Being prepared as of described Chinese traditional medicine's extractant：By longan seed powder, Immature Orange Fruit, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis and Cortex Meliae in mass ratio 2:1:
1:4 mixing, plus the water of 9 times of hybrid medicine gross weight, boil rear slow fire infusion 2h by intense fire, obtain infusion liquid, afterwards will be dense for infusion liquid
It is reduced to the 1/5 of its volume, obtain final product Chinese traditional medicine's extractant.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of preventing and treating mulberry disease, including：
As shown in figure 1, mulberry field is divided into several square plot 3, the length of side in described square plot 3 is 1.6 meters, often
Mulberry saplings are planted respectively, the center vertical in arbitrarily described square plot 3 is provided with first and enters at the corner in individual square plot 3
Liquid pipe 1, the bottom of described first feed tube 1 extends obliquely downward one second feed tube respectively at the corner in square plot 3
2, described second feed tube 2 is 20 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, and described second feed tube 2 is near the one end at square plot 3 right angle
Connect with the 3rd feed tube 4, described 3rd feed tube 4 is in 45 ° of arc structures, the level of described 3rd feed tube 4 and mulberry saplings
Distance is 0.5 meter, and it is 0.7cm's that described 3rd feed tube 4 is provided with 15 apertures towards the side in its center of circle, top surface and bottom surface
First spray hole, described second feed tube 2 is evenly arranged with the second spray hole that aperture is 0.8cm along its length, described
In 3rd feed tube 4, its circular arc is provided with the deflector repeatedly bending, described deflector is evenly arranged with some insertions
Through hole, the bending angle of described deflector is 60 °, and the depth that described first feed tube 1 inserts soil is 0.6 meter, and each is rectangular
The top of the first feed tube 1 on shape plot is all connected with horizontally disposed main line 6, and described main line 6 passes through a reverse U shape
Pipeline is connected with reservoir 7, and the floor height of described reservoir 7 is higher than 20 meters of the top of the first feed tube 1, described main line 6
It is provided with valve 5 with the first feed tube 1.
The mulberry injured to crust in planting process carries out crust reparation, specially：Force in injured mulberry crust,
First 3 days, all patch 2 was secondary daily, and replacing construction is spaced apart 8h, and the 4th day starts, and patch one is secondary, until crust reparation in each interval of one day.
The plaster carrier that described plaster is made up of breathable fabric and the repair liquid being poured on plaster carrier are made, described
Repair liquid is by Chinese traditional medicine's extractant, Borneolum Syntheticum and water in mass ratio 1:0.2:20 mix.
Being prepared as of described Chinese traditional medicine's extractant：By longan seed powder, Immature Orange Fruit, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis and Cortex Meliae in mass ratio 2:1:
1:4 mixing, plus the water of 9 times of hybrid medicine gross weight, boil rear slow fire infusion 2h by intense fire, obtain infusion liquid, afterwards will be dense for infusion liquid
It is reduced to the 1/5 of its volume, obtain final product Chinese traditional medicine's extractant.
In the present embodiment, after mulberry saplings are planted 2 years, in the middle ten days and the last ten days in April then, 1 year raw Rhizoma Belamcandae Seedling is interplanted in just
In square plot 3, and it is located between two mulberry, after planting 2 years, excavation, more again plant 1 year raw Rhizoma Belamcandae Seedling.
Fertilizing management during mulberry plantation：
In annual June and July, 2 the first liquid fertilizers are respectively applied by described reservoir 7 to mulberry, each sowing amount is 800L/
Mu, described first liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, vitamin B10.8%, zymocyte 1.2%, indole second
Sour sodium 1%, sophoridine 1.5%, brown sugar 3%, sodium polyaspartate 7%, carbamide 28%, balance of water.
In annual mid or late August, 2 the second liquid fertilizers are respectively applied by described reservoir 7 to mulberry, time interval is one twice
In week, each sowing amount is 280L/ mu, and described second liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, and Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed
Liquid 2.8%, sophoridine 1%, iron sulfite 3%, sodium selenate 0.9%, carbamide 18%, balance of water；Described Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed
The preparation method of liquid is to smash Fructus Citri grandiss peel to be contained with Wooden container, and is irrigated with washing water of rice, is sprinkled into food in turning
Use bacterium bacteria residue, when compost temperature reaches 50 DEG C, add fermenting agent, again build up the fertile heap that height is 1 meter, and in surface spray
Spill washing water of rice, continue compost 25 days, be filtrated to get compost afterwards and Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed liquid, will described compost that sealing is dried is standby
With.
Apply described compost in annual mid or late January in soil, sowing amount is 50kg/ mu, after one day, pass through reservoir 7
Apply the 3rd liquid fertilizer, sowing amount is 350L/ mu, described 3rd liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, phosphorus fungus
0.8%, organic fertilizer liquid 4%, acetic acid 2%, polyacrylamide 2%, sophoridine 1%, balance of water.Applying, the 3rd solution is previous
Carrying out within individual month the winter cuts down, and stays the branch 24cm that the second half year then grows.
Using 200 plants of mulberry saplings of 2 kinds of plants of the present embodiment, the plant sum that its first three years suffers from Radix Mori Root-knot is 2 plants,
And all cure.Count the sickness rate that the 3rd year this 200 plants of mulberry suffer from Mulberry wasting disease, wherein, only 3 plants illness, and through one
The moon cures completely.
Plaster is for the Healing Experiments of mulberry wound：Artificially scratch 50 plants of mulberry, and stick plaster in the present inventive method,
Wherein, 30 plants of mulberry healing in 18 days, remaining 20 plants were healed in 30 days, and healing rate reaches 100%.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted to listed in description and embodiment
With, it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore under the general concept being limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods of preventing and treating mulberry disease are it is characterised in that include：
Mulberry field is divided into several square plot, at the corner in each square plot, plants mulberry saplings respectively, arbitrarily described
The center vertical in square plot is provided with the first feed tube, and the bottom of described first feed tube is at the corner in square plot
Extend obliquely downward one second feed tube respectively, described second feed tube is 20 ° with the angle of horizontal plane, described second feed tube
One end near square plot right angle is connected with the 3rd feed tube, and described 3rd feed tube is in 45 ° of arc structures, and the described 3rd
The horizontal range of feed tube and mulberry saplings is 0.5 meter, and described 3rd feed tube is respectively provided with towards the side in its center of circle, top surface and bottom surface
There is the first spray hole that 15 apertures are 0.7cm, it is 0.8cm that described second feed tube is evenly arranged with aperture along its length
The second spray hole, the described 3rd is provided with, around its circular arc, the deflector repeatedly bending in feed tube, on described deflector uniformly
It is provided with the through hole of some insertions, the bending angle of described deflector is 60 °, the depth that described first feed tube inserts soil is
0.6 meter, the top of the first feed tube on each rectangle plot is all connected with horizontally disposed main line, and described main line leads to
Cross a reverse U shape pipeline to connect with reservoir, the floor height of described reservoir is higher than 20 meters of the top of the first feed tube, described
It is provided with valve on main line and the first feed tube；
The mulberry injured to crust in planting process carries out crust reparation, specially：Force in injured mulberry crust, front 3
My god, all patch 2 is secondary daily, and replacing construction is spaced apart 8h, and the 4th day starts, and patch one is secondary, until crust reparation in each interval of one day；
The plaster carrier that described plaster is made up of breathable fabric and the repair liquid being poured on plaster carrier are made, described reparation
Liquid is by Chinese traditional medicine's extractant, Borneolum Syntheticum and water in mass ratio 1:0.2:20 mix；
Being prepared as of described Chinese traditional medicine's extractant：By longan seed powder, Immature Orange Fruit, Ramulus Uncariae Cum Uncis and Cortex Meliae in mass ratio 2:1:1:4
Mixing, plus the water of 9 times of hybrid medicine gross weight, boil rear slow fire infusion 2h by intense fire, obtain infusion liquid, be concentrated into infusion liquid afterwards
The 1/5 of its volume, obtains final product Chinese traditional medicine's extractant.
2. the implantation methods of preventing and treating mulberry disease as claimed in claim 1 are it is characterised in that after mulberry saplings plant 2 years, working as
The middle ten days and the last ten days in April in year interplants 1 year raw Rhizoma Belamcandae Seedling in square plot, and is located between two mulberry, after planting 2 years, adopts
Dig, more again plant 1 year raw Rhizoma Belamcandae Seedling.
3. as claimed in claim 1 preventing and treating mulberry disease implantation methods it is characterised in that described square plot the length of side
For 1.6 meters.
4. as claimed in claim 1 preventing and treating mulberry disease implantation methods it is characterised in that
In annual June and July, 2 the first liquid fertilizers are respectively applied by described reservoir to mulberry, each sowing amount is 800L/ mu, institute
State the first liquid fertilizer composed of the following components by weight percentage, vitamin B10.8%, zymocyte 1.2%, heteroauxing sodium
1%, sophoridine 1.5%, brown sugar 2～4%, sodium polyaspartate 5～8%, carbamide 20～30%, balance of water；
In annual mid or late August, 2 the second liquid fertilizers are respectively applied by described reservoir to mulberry, time interval is one week twice, often
Secondary sowing amount is 280L/ mu, and described second liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, and Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed liquid 2-
3%, sophoridine 1%, iron sulfite 3%, sodium selenate 0.9%, carbamide 18%, balance of water；Described Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed liquid
Preparation method is to smash Fructus Citri grandiss peel to be contained with Wooden container, and is irrigated with washing water of rice, is sprinkled into edible fungi in turning
Bacteria residue, when compost temperature reaches 50 DEG C, adds fermenting agent, again builds up the fertile heap that height is 1 meter, and sprinkling is washed in a pan on surface
Meter Shui, continues compost 25 days, is filtrated to get compost afterwards and Fructus Citri grandiss peel becomes thoroughly decomposed liquid, will described compost that sealing is dried is standby；
Apply described compost in annual mid or late January in soil, sowing amount is 50kg/ mu, applies by reservoir after one day
3rd liquid fertilizer, sowing amount is 350L/ mu, and described 3rd liquid fertilizer is composed of the following components by weight percentage, phosphorus fungus
0.8%, organic fertilizer liquid 3-5%, acetic acid 2%, polyacrylamide 2%, sophoridine 1%, balance of water.
5. the implantation methods of preventing and treating mulberry disease as claimed in claim 4 are it is characterised in that previous applying the 3rd solution
The moon carries out the winter and cuts down, and stays the branch 24cm that the second half year then grows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610755310.3A CN106376412A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Plantation method of preventing insect diseases of mulberries |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610755310.3A CN106376412A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Plantation method of preventing insect diseases of mulberries |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106376412A true CN106376412A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=57917414
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610755310.3A Pending CN106376412A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | Plantation method of preventing insect diseases of mulberries |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106376412A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358927A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 杨胜 | Planting method for promoting early germination of mulberry tree |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141328A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-12 | 叶剑锋 | Plant wall |
| CN103416200A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-04 | 刘万顺 | Mulberry tree square integrated cultivation method |
| CN103988760A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-20 | 李狗胜 | Irrigating system for grapery |
| CN205357478U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-07-06 | 塔里木大学 | Remote control drip irrigation system |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610755310.3A patent/CN106376412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103141328A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-12 | 叶剑锋 | Plant wall |
| CN103416200A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-12-04 | 刘万顺 | Mulberry tree square integrated cultivation method |
| CN103988760A (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-08-20 | 李狗胜 | Irrigating system for grapery |
| CN205357478U (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-07-06 | 塔里木大学 | Remote control drip irrigation system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张竹青等: "桑树施肥的研究进展", 《湖北农业科学》 * |
| 徐有海等: "桑树根结线虫病的综合防治", 《北方蚕业》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106358927A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-01 | 杨胜 | Planting method for promoting early germination of mulberry tree |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105103857B (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil brackish water covering membrane and drop irrigation processing tomato implantation methods | |
| CN103609381B (en) | Method for cultivating improved Jizui litchi seedlings | |
| CN101176407A (en) | Artificial cultivation technique for black fruit medlar in alkaline land | |
| CN103299798A (en) | Method for planting selenium-enriched organic Wuliqing teas | |
| CN106489508A (en) | Winter wheat water-fertilizer integral water-saving fertilizer-saving Efficient Cultivation regulates and controls method | |
| CN106717999A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for cracking continuous cropping obstacle of cured tobacco | |
| AU2020101993A4 (en) | Lycium barbarum planting method in strongly saline-alkali soil | |
| CN106069563A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of high malaga | |
| CN102369863A (en) | Method for cultivating yellow five-star loquat trees | |
| CN104641865A (en) | Cultivation method for radix polygonati officinalis | |
| CN105103906A (en) | Tomentosa cherry planting method | |
| CN106258142A (en) | Fruit tree water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method | |
| CN103355075A (en) | Planting method of platycodon grandiflorum | |
| CN105850413A (en) | Method for planting medicinal astragalus membranaceus | |
| CN106069461A (en) | A kind of salt-soda soil pomegranate tree implantation methods | |
| CN107027586A (en) | A kind of grape planting process for being easy to level land water and fertilizer management | |
| CN109566299A (en) | A kind of high yield spinach cultural method | |
| CN102405837B (en) | Method for transplanting sugarcane tissue culture seedlings to fields from low tunnels | |
| CN104041373B (en) | The implantation methods of a kind of rock sugar tangerine | |
| CN105850642A (en) | Planting method of high-benefit and pollution-free green tea trees | |
| CN105191767A (en) | Soilless culture method of pepper | |
| CN104719073A (en) | Drought-resisting cultivation pit sowing method for macadimia nuts | |
| CN105052663A (en) | Planting method for black walnuts | |
| CN103202126A (en) | Ginseng seedling culture and flatland ginseng planting method | |
| CN107771621A (en) | A kind of method that Chinese medicine is planted on hillside |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170208 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |