CN106359488A - Rooting agent containing water lily extracting solution and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Rooting agent containing water lily extracting solution and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106359488A
CN106359488A CN201610776599.7A CN201610776599A CN106359488A CN 106359488 A CN106359488 A CN 106359488A CN 201610776599 A CN201610776599 A CN 201610776599A CN 106359488 A CN106359488 A CN 106359488A
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root
extracting solution
growing agent
agent containing
cutting
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王胜
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Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/34Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the groups, e.g. biuret; Thio analogues thereof; Urea-aldehyde condensation products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/10Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
    • A01N57/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing heterocyclic radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/22Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides a rooting agent containing a water lily extracting solution. The rooting agent is prepared from raw materials comprising a thyme extracting solution. The raw materials also comprise sodium gluconate, ureaformaldehyde powder, distarch phosphate, ginger powder pulp, a scindapsus aureus extracting solution, honey water, polylactic resin, potassium peroxide, ferric oxide, magnesium L-aspartate. The invention also provides a preparation method of the rooting agent containing the water lily extracting solution. The method comprises a base material preparation step; and the base material preparation step comprises mixing the raw materials including ureaformaldehyde powder and the distarch phosphate of the rooting agent in the embodiment of the invention into water, stirring and mixing for 20 to 30 min, wherein the water content is 85% to 87%. Cuttage winter jasmine cutting slips are grown in saline-alkali soil by using the rooting agent prepared in the invention, so that the main root lengths of the winter jasmine cutting slips can be increased; the root hair dry weight of the winter jasmine cutting slips can be increased; and the rooting percentage of the winter jasmine cutting slips can be improved.

Description

A kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of root-growing agent and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution and its Preparation method.
Background technology
Flos Jasmini Nudiflori scientific name (jasminum nudiflorum), another name winter jasmine, flavin are fragrant, Flos Wikstroemiae Nutantis, and machaka is grown thickly. Plant height 30-100 centimetre.Sprig is elongated upright or arch is sagging, in spreading out in all directions shape.3 lobule compound leaves interact opposites, leaf avette to square circle Shape.Flower Dan Sheng, on the branch of last year life, opens prior to leaf, has delicate fragrance, golden yellow, incarnadines outward dizzy, the month at florescence 2-4.Because its Bloom among all sorts of flowers earliest, welcome, after spending, the spring that a hundred flowers blossom and gain the name.
Flos Jasmini Nudiflori, all has cultivation in China various places, because it is adaptable to soil, drought-enduring, and strain state is vividly attractive in appearance and resistance to Prune habit and be widely used as garden lawn, garden view and admire and water and soil conservation green material application.The root turion of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori Sprout strong, general propagation method has cuttage and the planting of layer.But the cottage method of prior art is by many weak points, this Bright for the deficiencies in the prior art proposition.
Content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides one kind containing thymic extracting solution and preparation method thereof, to realize Following goal of the invention:
1st, the root-growing agent utilizing present invention preparation plants Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting in salt-soda soil cuttage, can make Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting mosaic disease Sickness rate reduce;The sickness rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting brown spot can be made reduces;The sickness rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting spot disease can be made drops Low %;
2nd, the root-growing agent utilizing present invention preparation plants cuttage Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting in salt-soda soil, and the main root of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made long Degree improves;The root hair dry weight that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made improves;The rooting rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made improves;
3rd, the wound healing rate of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made to improve using the root-growing agent of present invention preparation;Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting volume can be made to rot Rate reduces;
4th, the present invention does not add existing root-growing agent on market, and formula is unique, and the survival rate of plant can be significantly increased;
5th, the root-growing agent of present invention preparation, can also solve butt rot that cutting causes etc. because of antibacterial, virus and pest and disease damage Other pest and disease damages.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution it is characterised in that: described root-growing agent, preparing raw material includes: Herba thymi vulgariss extract Liquid.
The following is the improvement further to technique scheme:
Described raw material also includes: sodium gluconate, ureaformaldehyde powder, phosphate ester double starch, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution, water hundred Close extracting solution, hydromel, polylactic resin, potassium peroxide, ferrum oxide, l- Aspartic acid magnesium.
Described raw material, counts by weight, comprising: sodium gluconate 0.4-0.6 part, ureaformaldehyde powder 15-18 part, Herba thymi vulgariss Extracting solution 7-10 part, the double starch 1.2-1.4 part of phosphate ester, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry 2.2-2.5 part, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution 6-9 part, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani carry Take liquid 3-5 part, hydromel 6-10 part, polylactic resin 12-15 part, potassium peroxide 2.2-2.8 part, ferrum oxide 1.5-1.9 part, l- Aspartic acid magnesium 0.6-0.8 part.
Described Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution, thymol 70-75%, carvacrol 12-14%.
The preparation method of described Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution: by great Ye Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.), great Ye cuts, and remainder is cut into the brachyplast of 4-6cm; By the brachyplast after subtracting, it is immersed in the water immersion 4-6 days, obtains soak;A small amount of ethanol will be added in soak, obtain Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution.
Described brachyplast is 1::1-2 with the mass ratio of water;In described soak, the concentration of ethanol is 6-8%.
Described Mel water concentration is 5-7%.
Described Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry: be to immerse Rhizoma Zingiberis powder in the hot ethanol solution of 25-30%, soak 30-35min, prepare after cooling Become Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry;The temperature of described ethanol is 45-47 DEG C.
A kind of preparation method of the root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution it is characterised in that: methods described include base material preparation Step;Described base material preparation process includes: by root-growing agent raw material ureaformaldehyde powder, phosphate ester double starch mixing in the embodiment of the present invention Add water, stirring mixing 20-30min afterwards, water content is 85-87%.
Methods described also includes slow-release material preparation process;Described slow-release material preparation process includes:
Melting: root-growing agent raw material polylactic resin of the present invention is carried out heating melting according to number, obtains polylactic resin melting charge;
Once pulverize: it is the ultra-fine of 9-13 micron grain size that root-growing agent raw material potassium peroxide is ground into particle diameter using super micron mill Powder;
Mixing: the potassium peroxide after pulverizing is added in polylactic resin melting charge, and stirs rapidly, mixing time is 25- 30min, is subsequently adding raw material ferrum oxide and l- Aspartic acid magnesium, stirs 3-5min;Natural cooling melting charge solidifies;
Separating twice: the compound after melting and solidification is ground into the granule of 20-22 micron.
Due to employing technique scheme, what the present invention reached has the technical effect that
1st, compared with common root-growing agent, the root-growing agent using present invention preparation plants Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting in salt-soda soil cuttage, can make The sickness rate obtaining Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting mosaic disease is reduced to 0 by 8.3%;The sickness rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting brown spot can be made is dropped by 10.6% Low to 0;The sickness rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting spot disease can be made is reduced to 0.2-0.5% by 13.4%;
2nd, compared with common root-growing agent, the root-growing agent using present invention preparation plants cuttage Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting in salt-soda soil, can make The main root length of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting brings up to 22-25cm by 12cm;The root hair dry weight that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made is brought up to by 16g 24-29g;The rooting rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made brings up to 95-98% by 40%;
3rd, compared with common root-growing agent, improved by 12% using the wound healing rate that the root-growing agent of present invention preparation can make Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting To 71-74%;Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting volume rotting rate can be made to be reduced to 3-5% by 45%;
4th, the present invention does not add existing root-growing agent on market, according to work research and development experience and accumulation it was found that the present invention is only The special agent prescription of taking root having is so that plant establishment effect greatly improves;
5th, the root-growing agent of present invention preparation, can also solve butt rot that cutting causes etc. because of antibacterial, virus and pest and disease damage Other pest and disease damages;Particularly Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution and the combination of Rhizoma Zingiberis powder, sterilize, vermins-proof effect greatly enhances;
6th, the root-growing agent of present invention preparation, is readily transported and preserves;
7th, the root-growing agent of present invention preparation, in use, convenient, clean, not water clock.
Specific embodiment
A kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution of embodiment 1, counts, preparing raw material includes by weight:
0.4 part of sodium gluconate, 15 parts of ureaformaldehyde powder, 7 parts of Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution, phosphate ester double 1.2 parts of starch, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry 2.2 parts, 6 parts of Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution, 3 parts of Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution, 6 parts of hydromel, 12 parts of polylactic resin, 2.2 parts of potassium peroxide, oxygen Change 1.5 parts of ferrum, 0.6 part of l- Aspartic acid magnesium.
Described Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution, thymol 70-75%, carvacrol 12-14%;
Described Mel water concentration is 5-7%;
The preparation method of described Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution: by great Ye Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.), great Ye cuts, and remainder is cut into the brachyplast of 4-6cm;To subtract Brachyplast afterwards, is immersed in the water immersion 4-6 days, obtains soak;Described brachyplast is 1::1-2 with the mass ratio of water;After the completion of immersion, Add ethanol in soak, soak 4-5 days, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution can be obtained;After described addition ethanol, the concentration of ethanol in soak It is 6-8%;
Described Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry: be to immerse Rhizoma Zingiberis powder in the hot ethanol solution of 25-30%, soak 30-35min, be prepared into Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens after cooling Slurry material;The temperature of described ethanol is 45-47 DEG C;
A kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution of embodiment 2, using the method described in embodiment 1, the joining an of feed change Ratio is changed into:
0.5 part of sodium gluconate, 16 parts of ureaformaldehyde powder, 8 parts of Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution, phosphate ester double 1.3 parts of starch, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry 2.45 parts, 8 parts of Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution, 4 parts of Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution, 9 parts of hydromel, 14 parts of polylactic resin, 2.6 parts of potassium peroxide, 1.7 parts of ferrum oxide, 0.7 part of l- Aspartic acid magnesium.
A kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution of embodiment 3, using the method described in embodiment 1, a feed change Proportioning, change into:
0.6 part of sodium gluconate, 18 parts of ureaformaldehyde powder, 10 parts of Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution, phosphate ester double 1.4 parts of starch, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry 2.5 parts, 9 parts of Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution, 5 parts of Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution, 10 parts of hydromel, 15 parts of polylactic resin, 2.8 parts of potassium peroxide, 1.9 parts of ferrum oxide, 0.8 part of l- Aspartic acid magnesium.
A kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution of embodiment 4, using the method described in embodiment 1, a feed change Proportioning, change into:
0.6 part of sodium gluconate, 15 parts of ureaformaldehyde powder, 10 parts of Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution, phosphate ester double 1.2 parts of starch, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry 2.5 parts, 6 parts of Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution, 4 parts of Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution, 10 parts of hydromel, 12 parts of polylactic resin, 2.8 parts of potassium peroxide, 1.5 parts of ferrum oxide, 0.8 part of l- Aspartic acid magnesium.
A kind of preparation method of the root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution of embodiment 5, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: base material preparation
Add water, stirring mixing 20- by after root-growing agent raw material ureaformaldehyde powder in the embodiment of the present invention, phosphate ester double starch mixing 30min, mix homogeneously is configured to the base material that water content is 85-87%.
Step 2: slow-release material preparation
Melting: root-growing agent raw material polylactic resin in embodiment is carried out heating melting according to number, obtains polylactic resin melting Material;
Once pulverize: it is the ultra-fine of 9-13 micron grain size that root-growing agent raw material potassium peroxide is ground into particle diameter using super micron mill Powder;
Mixing: the potassium peroxide after pulverizing is added in polylactic resin melting charge, and stirs rapidly, mixing time is 25- 30min, is subsequently adding raw material ferrum oxide and l- Aspartic acid magnesium, stirs 3-5min;Natural cooling, temperature reduces melting charge and coagulates Gu after, standby;
Separating twice: the compound after melting and solidification is ground into the granule of 20-22 micron, prepared slow-release material.
Step 3: mixing
After the base material of above-mentioned preparation, slow-release material, the mixing of the present invention remaining preparing raw material, prepared pasty state root-growing agent.
Step 4: sizing, drying
The pasty state root-growing agent that will be obtained, is obtained barrel-shaped root-growing agent by setting process;Described cylindrical shape root-growing agent, for the high 3- of bucket 7cm, bucket wall thickness is 3-7mm;Described tubbiness root-growing agent, root-growing agent one end seals, and the other end is uncovered.
By the cylindric root-growing agent after sizing in oven for drying, water content≤2%.
The method that embodiment 5 plants cuttage Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae cutting using the root-growing agent of preparation in salt-soda soil, walks including following Rapid:
Step 1: selection prepares
Best cutting is to give birth to branch from fully lignified 1-2;Cutting is from germinating, sturdy branch.General diameter is low Preferable in the branch of 3-5mm.
The branch intercepting 8-10cm length does cutting, and the leaf entering soil section is smoothed out with the fingers and removed by the fringe bar shearing.
Step 2: site preparation
Cutting bed: be selected in the good plot of ventilating drainage in salt-soda soil, by furrow face 1.2-1.4 rice, operation band 0.6-0.9 rice is built Bed, around bed is enclosed with vertical brick, and leveling is ploughed deeply in ridge-up bed face, in case filling out paving substrate, operation band brick hardens.
Cutting medium is mixed in proportion as cuttage mechanism with fluvial sand, perlite, vegetable garden soil as substrate;Described fluvial sand, Margarita Rock, the mass ratio of vegetable garden soil are 1:2-4:1-2;In laying in cutting bed, thickness is the substrate of 16-18cm.
Step 3: cuttage
After the completion of pouring, with hardwood rod jack on front slotting machine;Ready cuttage branch is positioned over present invention preparation first Tubbiness root-growing agent in, then put into together in jack.
With the spacing in the rows cuttage of 4cm × 4-5cm × 6cm, cuttage main points take straight cutting, and embedded depth can consolidate cutting is Standard, general embedded depth is the 1/3-1/2 of cuttings length.
Step 4: management
Control temperature to stabilize to 28-30 DEG C, the minimum relative humidity of air should be maintained at more than 80%.
Root-growing agent in order to test present invention preparation plants the technique effect that cuttage Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting reaches, and inventor is carried out Following test:
Test 1 is compared to the sickness rate of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting disease using different root-growing agents
As subjects, 500 plants of cutting are randomized into 5 tests to the 500 plants of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting chosen with cuttage in salt-soda soil Group, 100 plants of each test group, tested.
Normal control group: using the method for the embodiment of the present invention 5 cuttage Flos Jasmini Nudiflori, only change species and the use of root-growing agent Method, changes as follows: the root-growing agent of the present invention is substituted for abt root-inducing powder, cuttage again after 30 seconds in 500 mg/kg solution; Then adopt 100 plants of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting of method cuttage of embodiment 5 after 60 days, after growing some fresh leafs, detect sickness rate.
1,2,3,4 groups of embodiment: using the method for the embodiment of the present invention 5 cuttage Flos Jasmini Nudiflori, using the embodiment of the present invention 1, 2nd, the root-growing agent of 3,4 preparations 100 plants of cutting of cuttage respectively, after cuttage finishes 60 days, after growing some fresh leafs, detect its morbidity Rate.
Above-mentioned normal control combination embodiment 1,2,3,4 other conditions are completely the same;Concrete sickness rate detection case is shown in Table 1
As can be seen from the above table, compared with common root-growing agent, the root-growing agent using present invention preparation is met in salt-soda soil cuttage plantation Spring flower cutting, can make the sickness rate of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting mosaic disease be reduced to 0 by 8.3%;Sending out of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting brown spot can be made Sick rate is reduced to 0 by 10.6%;The sickness rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting spot disease can be made is reduced to 0.2-0.5% by 13.4%.
Test root-growing agent and common root-growing agent cuttage Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting survival rate, rooting rate, the main root of 2 present invention preparations Length vs
Based on testing 1, after cuttage finishes 60 days, the rooting rate of detection Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting, root hair dry weight, main root length, tool Body Testing index is shown in Table 2
Survival rate refers to be formed survive to be taken root and goes out the cutting of sprouting and account for the percentage ratio of total cutting;
Rooting rate refers to that the cutting taken root accounts for the percentage ratio of total cutting;
Table 2: the root-growing agent cuttage Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting main root length of common root-growing agent and the present invention, root hair dry weight, rooting rate contrast
As can be seen from the above table, compared with common root-growing agent, the root-growing agent using present invention preparation is met in salt-soda soil plantation cuttage Spring flower cutting, can make the main root length of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting bring up to 22-25cm by 12cm;The root hair dry weight of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made 24-29g is brought up to by 16g;The rooting rate that Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made brings up to 95-98% by 40%.
Test 3 is contrasted with the wound healing rate of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting of common root-growing agent cuttage, rotting rate
On the basis of experiment 1, after cuttage finishes 60 days, Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting is carried out with result detection, concrete testing result is shown in Table 3;
Wound healing rate: root hair rot or destroyed and formed calluss cutting account for send out roots must total cutting ratio
Rotting rate: do not form calluss, the cutting that root hair rots accounts for the ratio of the total cutting of the palpus that sends out roots
Table 3: the root system wound healing rate of the root-growing agent of the present invention and the plant to cuttage for the common root-growing agent, the contrast of rotting rate
As can be seen from the above table, compared with common root-growing agent, healing of Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting can be made using the root-growing agent of present invention preparation Rate of hindering brings up to 71-74% by 12%;Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting volume rotting rate can be made to be reduced to 3-5% by 45%.
In addition to the above-mentioned advantage of the root-growing agent of present invention preparation, also have the advantage that
The present invention does not add existing root-growing agent on market, according to work research and development experience and accumulation it was found that the present invention is exclusive Special agent prescription of taking root so that plant establishment effect greatly improves;
The root-growing agent of present invention preparation, cutting can also be solved because antibacterial, virus and butt rot of causing of pest and disease damage etc. its His pest and disease damage;Particularly Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution and the combination of Rhizoma Zingiberis powder, sterilize, vermins-proof effect greatly enhances;
The root-growing agent of present invention preparation is due to containing special component, can accelerate the speed of the generation of oxygen;
The root-growing agent of present invention preparation due to being solid tubbiness, containing special composition, after irrigation finishes, root-growing agent can quick, Uniformly decompose around Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting, Flos Jasmini Nudiflori cutting root system also can be uniformly distributed;
In the root-growing agent of present invention preparation, also contain magnesium fertilizer, not only change alkaline land soil, or plant chlorophyll synthesis Necessary composition, in the presence of sunlight, can faster promote cutting to grow sprouting, simultaneously the growing of sprouting, and can promote Enter photosynthesis, further enhance the vigor of root system;
Unless otherwise stated with art technology conventional unit, the percent employed in the present invention is percetage by weight, this The described ratio of invention, is mass ratio.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution it is characterised in that: described root-growing agent, preparing raw material includes: Herba thymi vulgariss carry Take liquid.
2. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described raw material also wraps Include: the double starch of sodium gluconate, ureaformaldehyde powder, phosphate ester, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution, hydromel, Polylactic resin, potassium peroxide, ferrum oxide, l- Aspartic acid magnesium.
3. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described raw material, by weight Amount number meter, comprising: sodium gluconate 0.4-0.6 part, ureaformaldehyde powder 15-18 part, Herba thymi vulgariss extracting solution 7-10 part, phosphate ester are double Starch 1.2-1.4 part, Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry 2.2-2.5 part, Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution 6-9 part, Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution 3-5 part, hydromel 6-10 Part, polylactic resin 12-15 part, potassium peroxide 2.2-2.8 part, ferrum oxide 1.5-1.9 part, l- Aspartic acid magnesium 0.6-0.8 Part.
4. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described Herba thymi vulgariss extract Liquid, thymol 70-75%, carvacrol 12-14%.
5. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution Preparation method: by great Ye Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.), great Ye cuts, and remainder is cut into the brachyplast of 4-6cm;By the brachyplast after subtracting, it is immersed in the water Soak 4-6 days, obtain soak;A small amount of ethanol will be added in soak, obtain Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) extracting solution.
6. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 5 it is characterised in that: described brachyplast and water Mass ratio be 1::1-2;In described soak, the concentration of ethanol is 6-8%.
7. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described Mel water concentration For 5-7%.
8. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry: It is to immerse Rhizoma Zingiberis powder in the hot ethanol solution of 25-30%, soak 30-35min, after cooling, be prepared into Rhizoma Zingiberis powder slurry;Described ethanol Temperature is 45-47 DEG C.
9. a kind of preparation method of the root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution it is characterised in that: methods described include base material preparation step Suddenly;Described base material preparation process includes: after in the embodiment of the present invention, root-growing agent raw material ureaformaldehyde powder, the double starch of phosphate ester mix Add water, stirring mixing 20-30min, water content is 85-87%.
10. a kind of root-growing agent containing Bulbus Cardiocrini Cathayani extracting solution according to claim 9 it is characterised in that: methods described is also wrapped Include slow-release material preparation process;Described slow-release material preparation process includes:
Melting: root-growing agent raw material polylactic resin of the present invention is carried out heating melting according to number, obtains polylactic resin melting charge;
Once pulverize: it is the ultra-fine of 9-13 micron grain size that root-growing agent raw material potassium peroxide is ground into particle diameter using super micron mill Powder;
Mixing: the potassium peroxide after pulverizing is added in polylactic resin melting charge, and stirs rapidly, mixing time is 25- 30min, is subsequently adding raw material ferrum oxide and l- Aspartic acid magnesium, stirs 3-5min;Natural cooling melting charge solidifies;
Separating twice: the compound after melting and solidification is ground into the granule of 20-22 micron.
CN201610776599.7A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Rooting agent containing water lily extracting solution and preparation method thereof Pending CN106359488A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170201