CN106332756A - Method for water planting of clivia miniata in greenhouse of northern China - Google Patents
Method for water planting of clivia miniata in greenhouse of northern China Download PDFInfo
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- CN106332756A CN106332756A CN201610715832.0A CN201610715832A CN106332756A CN 106332756 A CN106332756 A CN 106332756A CN 201610715832 A CN201610715832 A CN 201610715832A CN 106332756 A CN106332756 A CN 106332756A
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- root
- clivia miniata
- water planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of water planting in a greenhouse, and specifically relates to a method for water planting of clivia miniata in a greenhouse of northern China. The method is carried out according to the steps of derooting, rooting, and water planting in a water planting tank. A three-year-old clivia miniata plant is de-rooted, half of the original length of a root is kept, the lower section of the root is cut, the root of the derooted three-year-old clivia miniata plant is soaked in a naphthylacetic acid of 0.5 mg/L for 30 seconds or is soaked in ABT1 of 0.02 mg/L for 1 hour, and the rooted three-year-old clivia miniata plant is put into the water planting tank filled with a nutrient solution, wherein the size of the water planting tank is 50 cm*40 cm*30 cm. The method has the following beneficial effects: the rooting speed of the water planting clivia miniata plant is increased, the method has the characteristics of environmental friendliness, low cost and the like, and the widespread use of the water planting technique of the clivia miniata is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ciltivating process in the northern greenhouse of the specifically not a kind of Clivia miniata Reg in Greenhouse Water Culture field.
Background technology
Kafir lily is Amaryllidaceae (amaryllidaceae) gentleman Cymbidium (clivia1 lindl.) perennial evergreen draft
Plant, root fleshy fiber shape, leaf base forms pseudobulb, leaf like sword, long up to 45cm, alternate arrangement, full edge.It is 1 year four
Ji Zhongyi Ji Guanhua, three seasons saw fruit, and the four seasons see leaf, were especially suitable for family's windowsill, balcony is transplanted foster, has high ornamental value.
Kafir lily is famous greenhouse flowers, from the incoming Clivia miniata Reg of Japan, is that cultivation is most common at present for China
One kind.Clivia miniata Reg is perennial herb.Fleshy tap root white, not branch is very sturdy.Basal leaf is most, keratin, mutually
Raw, marshalling, in sector, evergreen.Stem is shortening stem.
The superiority that kafir lily water planting is viewed and admired, to build the ecological space of indoor cleaning, green.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: how to carry out water planting to Clivia miniata Reg.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of ciltivating process in Clivia miniata Reg north greenhouse, according to following
Step is carried out:
Step one, remove root, the Clivia miniata Reg plant of life in 3 years removed root, retain 1/2 length that root length is original root length,
One section of following excision.
Step 2, take root, go 3 years after root raw Clivia miniata Reg plant 0.50mg/l naphthalene acetic acid root dippings 30s or
With 0.02mg/l, No. abt1 is soaked root 1h, or with No. abt2 leaching root 1h of 0.02mg/l, is then placed in equipped with perlitic plastics
Take root in case, pour weekly one time of nutrition liquid, root dipping is root to be put in naphthalene acid solution soak, and takes root and completes, dip in after 80d
Root process is root to be put in naphthalene acid solution and soaks；
Step 3, hydroponic box water planting, raw for 3 years taking root Clivia miniata Reg plant put into 50cm × 40cm equipped with nutritional solution ×
In 30cm hydroponic box, every case cultivates 8 plants, keeps intensity of illumination 16000～20000lux, 20～35 DEG C of temperature, and humidity 32～
60%, ec value 1.3～1.4, changes one time of nutrition liquid every 20～30d.
As a kind of optimal way: the nutrition liquor manufacture method used in step 2 and step 3 is, 236 unit matter
The carbamide of amount, the ammonium sulfate of 478 unit masses, the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 136 unit masses, the potassium sulfate of 43 unit masses, 60 lists
The edta-2na salt of magnesium sulfate, the ferrous sulfate of 7.5 unit masses or 5 unit masses of position quality, the boron of 0.2 unit mass
Acid, the zinc sulfate of 0.12 unit mass, 0.14 unit mass copper sulfate, 0.16 unit mass ammonium molybdate ground and mixed uniformly,
It is added to the water, the mass percent concentration of mixture is 0.1～0.3%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: water planting Clivia miniata Reg plant rooting rate can be made to accelerate, and there is environmental protection, one-tenth
This low feature, can promote the extensive application of Clivia miniata Reg water culture technique.
Specific embodiment
Clivia miniata Reg plant removes root, and the Clivia miniata Reg plant of life in 3 years is removed root, and reservation 1/2 is long.
Kafir lily plant takes root, going 3 years after root raw Clivia miniata Reg plant, with 0.50mg/l naphthalene acetic acid (Sichuan state
Light agrochemical company limited produces) quick root dipping 30s, 0.02mg/l abt1 (production of Beijing Ai Bidi research and development centre) and
Abt2 (production of Beijing Ai Bidi research and development centre) number leaching root 1h, puts into after process and takes root equipped with perlitic plastic box.
In rooting process, pour weekly 0.1～0.3% nutritional solution, 30～40d starts to take root, 80d vigor root average out to 3.0～
4.5 root.
Clivia miniata Reg mill water culture nutrient solution is prepared, and Nourishing Formulations for Water Cultivation is carbamide 236g, ammonium sulfate 478g, biphosphate
Potassium 136g, potassium sulfate 43g, magnesium sulfate 60g, ferrous sulfate 7.5g (edta-2na salt 5g), boric acid 0.2g, zinc sulfate 0.12g, sulfur
Sour copper 0.14g, ammonium molybdate 0.16g, weigh good after, ground and mixed uniformly, is configured to 0.1～0.3% concentration as water planting nutrition
Liquid uses.
Kafir lily water planting, the plant after rooting treatment 80d is placed in culture in homemade economic and practical water planting container.Water
The specification of training case is 50cm × 40cm × 30cm(length), plant is fixed with warming plate.The amount of Ensure Liquid liquid is firm immersion
Plant root is advisable.Insert water planting in hydroponic box, every case cultivates 8 plants.The ec value of mill water culture nutrient solution will be maintained at 1.3～1.4, often
Change once every 20～30d, increasing will be installed in each container simultaneously and support pump, daily increasing is supported 3～4 times.After 180d, vigor root is average
For 6.0～8.0.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Clivia miniata Reg north greenhouse ciltivating process it is characterised in that: carry out according to the steps:
Step one, remove root, the Clivia miniata Reg plant of life in 3 years removed root, retain 1/2 length that root length is original root length,
One section of following excision;
Step 2, take root, going 3 years after root raw Clivia miniata Reg plant 0.50mg/l naphthalene acetic acid root dippings 30s or use
No. abt1 leaching root 1h of 0.02mg/l, or with No. abt2 leaching root 1h of 0.02mg/l, be then placed in equipped with perlitic plastic box
In take root, pour weekly one time of nutrition liquid, root dipping be root put in naphthalene acid solution soak, take root after 80d and complete, root dipping
Process is root to be put in naphthalene acid solution and soaks；
Step 3, hydroponic box water planting, raw for 3 years taking root Clivia miniata Reg plant put into 50cm × 40cm equipped with nutritional solution ×
In 30cm hydroponic box, every case cultivates 8 plants, keeps intensity of illumination 16000～20000lux, 20～35 DEG C of temperature, and humidity 32～
60%, ec value 1.3～1.4, changes one time of nutrition liquid every 20～30d.
2. a kind of Clivia miniata Reg north according to claim 1 greenhouse ciltivating process it is characterised in that: step 2 and
Nutrition liquor manufacture method used in step 3 is, the carbamide of 236 unit masses, the ammonium sulfate of 478 unit masses, 136
The potassium dihydrogen phosphate of unit mass, the potassium sulfate of 43 unit masses, the magnesium sulfate of 60 unit masses, the sulphuric acid of 7.5 unit masses
The edta-2na salt of ferrous iron or 5 unit masses, the boric acid of 0.2 unit mass, the zinc sulfate of 0.12 unit mass, 0.14 unit
Quality acid copper, 0.16 unit mass ammonium molybdate ground and mixed uniformly, be added to the water, the mass percent concentration of mixture is
0.1～0.3%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715832.0A CN106332756A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Method for water planting of clivia miniata in greenhouse of northern China |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715832.0A CN106332756A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Method for water planting of clivia miniata in greenhouse of northern China |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106332756A true CN106332756A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57824806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610715832.0A Withdrawn CN106332756A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Method for water planting of clivia miniata in greenhouse of northern China |
Country Status (1)
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875519A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-25 | 李先兰 | Hydroponics flower disc for clivia |
| CN104058830A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-24 | 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 | Fertilizer for planting kaffir lily and preparation method thereof |
| CN104521545A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-22 | 柏跃龙 | Cultivation method of clivia miniata in greenhouse of northern China |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610715832.0A patent/CN106332756A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103875519A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-06-25 | 李先兰 | Hydroponics flower disc for clivia |
| CN104058830A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-24 | 明光市业兴非金属材料厂 | Fertilizer for planting kaffir lily and preparation method thereof |
| CN104521545A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-04-22 | 柏跃龙 | Cultivation method of clivia miniata in greenhouse of northern China |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 卢爱英: "植物生长调节物质对大花君子兰生根试验研究初报", 《现代园艺》 * |
| 宋丽华,曹兵,秦娟: "几种观叶植物的水培繁殖试验", 《宁夏回族自治区林学会第六届学术年会论文集》 * |
| 王月英,郭秀珠,陈义增,徐剑东: "生长调节物质及营养液对5 种水培花卉的影响", 《浙江林学院学报》 * |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170118 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |