CN106305114A - Konjak dibbling method and dibbling mixed fertilizer formula - Google Patents
Konjak dibbling method and dibbling mixed fertilizer formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN106305114A CN106305114A CN201610737841.XA CN201610737841A CN106305114A CN 106305114 A CN106305114 A CN 106305114A CN 201610737841 A CN201610737841 A CN 201610737841A CN 106305114 A CN106305114 A CN 106305114A
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- dibbling
- rhizoma amorphophalli
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/27—Dispersions, e.g. suspensions or emulsions
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting methods and particularly relates to a konjak dibbling method. The konjak dibbling method comprises the following steps: A, selecting field; B, disinfecting and sterilizing; C, plowing and ridging soil; D, sterilizing and weeding; E, forming a dibbling groove by digging the dibbling groove in the center of the ridge; F, applying fertilizers in advance by mixing farm fertilizer, nitrogen compound fertilizer and water according to a ratio of 1 to 1 to 3; G, pre-planting konjak by cutting konjak into slices with buds, then mixing the konjak with plant ash; H, planting by placing the pre-planted konjak in the dibbling groove for planting; I, applying fertilizer by topdressing the fertilizer every 45 days and then irrigating the mixed fertilizer for 3-6ml in each place; and J, harvesting after the konjak is ripened. The planting method ensures that each root system of each konjak seedling is uniform in fertilizer absorption, the difference of the size of the ripened konjak is small, and the yield of the konjak is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to implantation methods technical field, particularly relate to Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method and dibbling mixed fertilizer formula.
Background technology
Rhizoma amorphophalli (Amorphallus Konjac) is a kind of Araeceae herbaceos perennial, be mainly distributed on China and
Southeast Asian countries.Rhizoma amorphophalli has more than 40 kind of physicochemical property rich in grape mannan etc., is food industry, medical industry, chemistry work
The important source material of the aspects such as industry, building industry, agricultural.
China sees " Mingyi Bielu " of Wei Jin TAO Hong-Jing in period the earliest about the applicating history of Rhizoma amorphophalli, first carries Rhizoma amorphophalli conduct
Medicine, doctor of later successive dynasties writes and all compiles, and Compendium of Material Medica describes Rhizoma amorphophalli in detail as the instructions of taking of Chinese medicine and processing, tune
Method processed.Rhizoma amorphophalli is useful basic food, the people too much to edible animal acid food, and Rhizoma amorphophalli is eaten in collocation, can reach
Food acid, soda balance, favourable to health；The most all over the world health care, the medical function of Rhizoma amorphophalli many clinical examinations are made
Testing research, conclusion is basically identical, and wherein main component Rhizoma amorphophalli glucomannan belongs to water-soluble hemicellulose, its prominent nourishing healthy
Function is the regulation effect that can play dietary fiber to nutritional imbalance, and it is contained non-aqueous with the greengrocery such as Chinese cabbage, Herba Apii graveolentis
The fiber of dissolubility, after entering human body, original shape discharge person is different, and it can participate in the metabolism of human body and affect intestinal to favorably
In healthy direction change；Rhizoma amorphophalli is in addition to containing a large amount of glucomannoglycan, possibly together with alkaloid, pectin, the ammonia of 17 kinds of needed by human body
Base acid and 10 kinds of mineral trace elements and abundant dietary fiber, be that biosphere uniquely contains planting of a large amount of glucomannoglycan
Thing, affluenza modern to hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, obesity, constipation etc. has good preventive and therapeutic effect, in being
The preferable health food of old people, is favored by World Health food products market deeply；In Japan, Rhizoma amorphophalli becomes seat seat indispensability already
Delicacies, is described as " magic power food ".Rhizoma amorphophalli glucomannan also have thickening, emulsifying, be gelled, bond, the performance such as water conservation, its powder is i.e.
Various food can be made as major ingredient, it is possible to as food additive to improve the quality of other food, in the food industry by
As food additive such as thickening agent, suspension emulsion, emulsifying agent, stabilizer, quality improvers, it is widely used in cereal product, meat
In goods, beverage, flavoring agent, bean product；Additionally can be additionally used in medicine, cosmetics, textile industry, building industry, edible film, environment guarantor
Protect, the field such as historical relic's protection.
Extensive use and understanding to Rhizoma amorphophalli all over the world due to Rhizoma amorphophalli so that the market demand of Rhizoma amorphophalli is increasingly
Greatly, in recent years, due to constantly expanding of the market demand and being surging forward of processing industry, Rhizoma amorphophalli industry development presents good sending out
The exhibition impetus.Chinese Amorphophallus has started industrialized development, but because starting is late, planting technology never has very big breakthrough, particularly exists
Fertilizer practice aspect, owing to Rhizoma amorphophalli root system is shallow, worries that root is hindered in fertilising, is typically only and uses sufficient base fertilizer before planting so that yield
Cannot rise with quality.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing Rhizoma amorphophalli planting technology never has very big breakthrough, particularly in fertilising skill
Art aspect, owing to Rhizoma amorphophalli root system is shallow, worries that root is hindered in fertilising, is typically only and uses sufficient base fertilizer before planting so that yield and quality
Cannot rise.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides following scheme: Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method, adds work step including following
Rapid: A, selection of land, select a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening；B, disinfection, carry out 1:10 by Calx and water and mix
Close proportioning, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil；C, plough, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line
Ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, and the spacing between adjacent ridge is 20～30cm；D, bactericidal and herbicidal, by Calx, water and herbicide
Carry out mixing match according to 1:8:0.1, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed on ridge；E, dibbling groove, dig out one at the center of ridge
Bar dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm；F, apply fertilizer in advance, by farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water according to 1:1:
The ratio of 3 mixes, and is sprinkled upon in dibbling groove by sprinkling irrigation equipment by mixed aqueous solution, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays
It is 4～6ml；G, Rhizoma amorphophalli are planted in advance, are cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, and each fritter all has bud bag, then Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash is mixed, puts
Put and stand 20 days at cool place；H, plantation, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove and plants, adjacent spaces 20～
30cm；I, fertilising, topdress once, watered by the fertilizer after mixing match for every 45 days, and often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml；J, adopt
Receive, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.
The technical program elder generation selection of land, selects a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening, it is simple to the growth of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then
Disinfection, carries out 1:10 by Calx and water and carries out mixing match, and the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil, eliminates soil
Microorganism too much in earth.Carry out again ploughing, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range be 35～
40cm, the spacing between adjacent ridge is 20～30cm, it is ensured that the distance between adjacent Rhizoma amorphophalli, promotes it to carry out the light cooperation of abundance
With, and then ensure that the fruit that rhizome is born is very large.Then carry out bactericidal and herbicidal, Calx, water and herbicide are entered according to 1:8:0.1
Row mixing match, is sprayed at the mixed liquor after proportioning on ridge, again sterilizes soil, it is to avoid after fertilising, and microorganism is big
Amount is grown, simultaneously can suppress the germination of weed seed in soil, owing in soil, the seed of weeds germinates already at fast
In the stage, so herbicide is relatively big to its effect, additionally herbicide content is less, does not the most affect sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Carry out a little again
Plant groove, dig out a dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm, it is simple to dibbling at the center of ridge.Then carry out in advance
Fertilising, mixes farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water according to the ratio of 1:1:3, by mixed aqueous solution by sprinkling irrigation
Equipment is sprinkled upon in dibbling groove, and the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml, so can ensure that the wet of soil when Rhizoma amorphophalli sprouts
Degree, ensures the growth desired nutritional at initial stage of sprouting simultaneously.Carrying out Rhizoma amorphophalli again to plant in advance, be cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, each fritter all has
Bud bag, then mixes Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash, places and stands 20 days at shady and cool, is so easy to sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli, and plant ash is easy to
Being dried of Rhizoma amorphophalli otch, it is to avoid it addles, improves the bud ratio of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then planting, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed on
Dibbling groove is planted, adjacent spaces 20～30cm.Apply fertilizer again, within every 45 days, topdress once, by the fertilizer after mixing match
Material waters, and often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml, it is ensured that the nutrition of its growth.Gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.
Further, in step C, every a line ridge altitude range is 40cm, and the spacing between adjacent ridge is 25cm, can meet
Needed for growth between adjacent Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that every strain fully carries out photosynthesis.
Further, in step E, the width of dibbling groove is 15cm, and the degree of depth is 13cm, it is simple to the dibbling of Rhizoma amorphophalli, simultaneously dibbling
Groove is easy to people's operation, improves operating efficiency.
Further, Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula, including nitrogenous fertilizer 10～12 parts, carbamide 3～6 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder 3～6
Part, withered tree powder 5～7 parts, animal wastes 10～15 parts and water 30～70 parts.The most mixed fertilizer pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, permissible
Ensure the nutrition required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Further, Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula, including 10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 3 parts of carbamide, 3 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder, withered tree powder
5 parts, animal wastes 10 parts and 30 parts of water.The most mixed fertilizer pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that the battalion required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth
Support, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Further, Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula, including 11 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5 parts of carbamide, 5 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder, withered tree powder
6 parts, animal wastes 13 parts and 50 parts of water.The most mixed fertilizer pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that the battalion required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth
Support, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method, including following procedure of processing: A, selection of land, selects a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening；
B, disinfection, carry out 1:10 by Calx and water and carry out mixing match, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil；C, turn over
Ground, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, the spacing between adjacent ridge be 20～
30cm；D, bactericidal and herbicidal, carry out mixing match by Calx, water and herbicide according to 1:8:0.1, is sprayed by the mixed liquor after proportioning
On ridge；E, dibbling groove, dig out a dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm at the center of ridge；F, execute in advance
Fertilizer, is mixed farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water according to the ratio of 1:1:3, is set by sprinkling irrigation by mixed aqueous solution
For being sprinkled upon in dibbling groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml；G, Rhizoma amorphophalli are planted in advance, are cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, Mei Ge little
Block all has bud bag, then Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash is mixed, and places and stands 20 days at shady and cool；H, plantation, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is put
Put and plant in dibbling groove, adjacent spaces 20～30cm；I, fertilising, topdress once, by the fertilizer after mixing match in every 45 days
Material waters, and often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml；J, gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula,
Including nitrogenous fertilizer 10～12 parts, carbamide 3～6 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder 3～6 parts, withered tree powder 5～7 parts, animal wastes 10～15 parts and
Water 30～70 parts.
During work, select a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening, it is simple to the growth of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then disinfection, will
Calx and water carry out 1:10 and carry out mixing match, and the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil, eliminate in soil too much
Microorganism.Carry out again ploughing, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, adjacent ridge
Between spacing be 20～30cm, it is ensured that the distance between adjacent Rhizoma amorphophalli, promote its carry out abundance photosynthesis, and then ensure
The fruit that rhizome is born is very large.Then carry out bactericidal and herbicidal, Calx, water and herbicide carried out mixing match according to 1:8:0.1,
Being sprayed on ridge by mixed liquor after proportioning, again sterilize soil, it is to avoid after fertilising, microorganism is grown in a large number, simultaneously
The germination of weed seed in soil can be suppressed, owing to the seed of weeds is already at the fast stage germinateed in soil, so removing
Grass agent is relatively big to its effect, and additionally herbicide content is less, does not the most affect sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Carry out dibbling groove again, at ridge
A dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm, it is simple to dibbling are dug out in center.Apply fertilizer the most in advance, by farmers'
Fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water mix according to the ratio of 1:1:3, and by sprinkling irrigation equipment, mixed aqueous solution is sprinkled upon dibbling
In groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml, so can ensure that the humidity of soil when Rhizoma amorphophalli sprouts, ensures simultaneously
The growth desired nutritional at bud initial stage.Carrying out Rhizoma amorphophalli again to plant in advance, be cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, each fritter all has bud bag, then by evil spirit
Taro and plant ash mixing, place and stand 20 days at shady and cool, be so easy to sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli, and plant ash is easy to the dry of Rhizoma amorphophalli otch
Dry, it is to avoid it addles, improve the bud ratio of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then planting, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove and carries out
Plantation, adjacent spaces 20～30cm.Apply fertilizer again, within every 45 days, topdress once, the fertilizer after mixing match is watered, often
Place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml, it is ensured that the nutrition of its growth.Gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Meanwhile, above-mentioned Rhizoma amorphophalli kind is used
Plant mixed fertilizer formula pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that the nutrition required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Embodiment 2
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method, including following procedure of processing: A, selection of land, selects a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening；
B, disinfection, carry out 1:10 by Calx and water and carry out mixing match, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil；C, turn over
Ground, ridge forming, carry out turning over whole, ridge forming by soil, and every a line ridge altitude range is 40cm, and the spacing between adjacent ridge is 25cm；D、
Bactericidal and herbicidal, carries out mixing match by Calx, water and herbicide according to 1:8:0.1, is sprayed on ridge by the mixed liquor after proportioning；
E, dibbling groove, dig out a dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm at the center of ridge；F, apply fertilizer in advance, by farmers'
Fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water mix according to the ratio of 1:1:3, and by sprinkling irrigation equipment, mixed aqueous solution is sprinkled upon dibbling
In groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml；G, Rhizoma amorphophalli are planted in advance, are cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, and each fritter all has bud bag,
Then Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash are mixed, place and stand 20 days at shady and cool；H, plantation, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove
Plant, adjacent spaces 20～30cm；I, fertilising, topdress once, watered by the fertilizer after mixing match, often for every 45 days
Place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml；J, gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula, including nitrogenous fertilizer 10～
12 parts, carbamide 3～6 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder 3～6 parts, withered tree powder 5～7 parts, animal wastes 10～15 parts and water 30～70 parts.
During work, select a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening, it is simple to the growth of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then disinfection, will
Calx and water carry out 1:10 and carry out mixing match, and the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil, eliminate in soil too much
Microorganism.Carry out again ploughing, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 40cm, between adjacent ridge
Spacing be 25cm, it is ensured that the distance between adjacent Rhizoma amorphophalli, promote it to carry out the photosynthesis of abundance, and then ensure that rhizome is born
Fruit very large.Then carry out bactericidal and herbicidal, Calx, water and herbicide are carried out mixing match according to 1:8:0.1, after proportioning
Mixed liquor be sprayed on ridge, soil is sterilized again, it is to avoid after fertilising, microorganism is grown in a large number, can suppress simultaneously
The germination of weed seed in soil, owing in soil, the seed of weeds is already at the fast stage germinateed, so herbicide is to it
Effect is relatively big, and additionally herbicide content is less, does not the most affect sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Carry out dibbling groove again, dig out at the center of ridge
Article one, dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm, it is simple to dibbling.Apply fertilizer the most in advance, by farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer
Compound fertilizer and water mix according to the ratio of 1:1:3, are sprinkled upon in dibbling groove by sprinkling irrigation equipment by mixed aqueous solution, often
The capacity that individual dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml, so can ensure that the humidity of soil when Rhizoma amorphophalli sprouts, and ensures to sprout the initial stage simultaneously
Growth desired nutritional.Carrying out Rhizoma amorphophalli again to plant in advance, be cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, each fritter all has bud bag, then by Rhizoma amorphophalli and grass
Wood ash mixes, and places and stands 20 days at shady and cool, is so easy to sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli, and plant ash is easy to being dried of Rhizoma amorphophalli otch, it is to avoid
It addles, and improves the bud ratio of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then planting, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove plants, phase
Adjacent interval 20～30cm.Apply fertilizer again, within every 45 days, topdress once, the fertilizer after mixing match is watered, often locate pouring
Amount is 3～6ml, it is ensured that the nutrition of its growth.Gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Meanwhile, the plantation mixing of above-mentioned Rhizoma amorphophalli is used
Fertilizer formula pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that the nutrition required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Embodiment 3
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method, including following procedure of processing: A, selection of land, selects a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening；
B, disinfection, carry out 1:10 by Calx and water and carry out mixing match, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil；C, turn over
Ground, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, the spacing between adjacent ridge be 20～
30cm；D, bactericidal and herbicidal, carry out mixing match by Calx, water and herbicide according to 1:8:0.1, is sprayed by the mixed liquor after proportioning
On ridge；E, dibbling groove, dig out a dibbling groove at the center of ridge, and the width of dibbling groove is 15cm, and the degree of depth is 13cm；F, in advance
Fertilising, mixes farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water according to the ratio of 1:1:3, by mixed aqueous solution by sprinkling irrigation
Equipment is sprinkled upon in dibbling groove, and the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml；G, Rhizoma amorphophalli are planted in advance, are cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, each
Fritter all has bud bag, then Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash is mixed, and places and stands 20 days at shady and cool；H, plantation, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance
It is placed in dibbling groove and plants, adjacent spaces 20～30cm；I, fertilising, topdress once, after mixing match in every 45 days
Fertilizer waters, and often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml；J, gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer is joined
Side, including nitrogenous fertilizer 10～12 parts, carbamide 3～6 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder 3～6 parts, withered tree powder 5～7 parts, animal wastes 10～15 parts
With water 30～70 parts.
During work, select a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening, it is simple to the growth of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then disinfection, will
Calx and water carry out 1:10 and carry out mixing match, and the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil, eliminate in soil too much
Microorganism.Carry out again ploughing, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, adjacent ridge
Between spacing be 20～30cm, it is ensured that the distance between adjacent Rhizoma amorphophalli, promote its carry out abundance photosynthesis, and then ensure
The fruit that rhizome is born is very large.Then carry out bactericidal and herbicidal, Calx, water and herbicide carried out mixing match according to 1:8:0.1,
Being sprayed on ridge by mixed liquor after proportioning, again sterilize soil, it is to avoid after fertilising, microorganism is grown in a large number, simultaneously
The germination of weed seed in soil can be suppressed, owing to the seed of weeds is already at the fast stage germinateed in soil, so removing
Grass agent is relatively big to its effect, and additionally herbicide content is less, does not the most affect sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Carry out dibbling groove again, at ridge
A dibbling groove is dug out at center, and the width of dibbling groove is 15cm, and the degree of depth is 13cm, it is simple to dibbling.Apply fertilizer the most in advance, will
Farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water mix according to the ratio of 1:1:3, are sprinkled upon by sprinkling irrigation equipment by mixed aqueous solution
In dibbling groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml, so can ensure that the humidity of soil when Rhizoma amorphophalli sprouts, protects simultaneously
Demonstrate,prove the growth desired nutritional at initial stage of sprouting.Carrying out Rhizoma amorphophalli again to plant in advance, be cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, each fritter all has bud bag, then
Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash being mixed, place and stand 20 days at shady and cool, be so easy to sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli, plant ash is easy to Rhizoma amorphophalli otch
It is dried, it is to avoid it addles, improves the bud ratio of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then planting, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove
Row plantation, adjacent spaces 20～30cm.Apply fertilizer again, within every 45 days, topdress once, the fertilizer after mixing match is watered,
Often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml, it is ensured that the nutrition of its growth.Gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Meanwhile, above-mentioned Rhizoma amorphophalli is used
Plantation mixed fertilizer formula pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that the nutrition required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Embodiment 4
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method, including following procedure of processing: A, selection of land, selects a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening；
B, disinfection, carry out 1:10 by Calx and water and carry out mixing match, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil；C, turn over
Ground, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, the spacing between adjacent ridge be 20～
30cm；D, bactericidal and herbicidal, carry out mixing match by Calx, water and herbicide according to 1:8:0.1, is sprayed by the mixed liquor after proportioning
On ridge；E, dibbling groove, dig out a dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm at the center of ridge；F, execute in advance
Fertilizer, is mixed farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water according to the ratio of 1:1:3, is set by sprinkling irrigation by mixed aqueous solution
For being sprinkled upon in dibbling groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml；G, Rhizoma amorphophalli are planted in advance, are cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, Mei Ge little
Block all has bud bag, then Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash is mixed, and places and stands 20 days at shady and cool；H, plantation, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is put
Put and plant in dibbling groove, adjacent spaces 20～30cm；I, fertilising, topdress once, by the fertilizer after mixing match in every 45 days
Material waters, and often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml；J, gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula,
Including 10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 3 parts of carbamide, 3 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder, 5 parts of withered tree powder, animal wastes 10 parts and 30 parts of water.
During work, select a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening, it is simple to the growth of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then disinfection, will
Calx and water carry out 1:10 and carry out mixing match, and the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil, eliminate in soil too much
Microorganism.Carry out again ploughing, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, adjacent ridge
Between spacing be 20～30cm, it is ensured that the distance between adjacent Rhizoma amorphophalli, promote its carry out abundance photosynthesis, and then ensure
The fruit that rhizome is born is very large.Then carry out bactericidal and herbicidal, Calx, water and herbicide carried out mixing match according to 1:8:0.1,
Being sprayed on ridge by mixed liquor after proportioning, again sterilize soil, it is to avoid after fertilising, microorganism is grown in a large number, simultaneously
The germination of weed seed in soil can be suppressed, owing to the seed of weeds is already at the fast stage germinateed in soil, so removing
Grass agent is relatively big to its effect, and additionally herbicide content is less, does not the most affect sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Carry out dibbling groove again, at ridge
A dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm, it is simple to dibbling are dug out in center.Apply fertilizer the most in advance, by farmers'
Fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water mix according to the ratio of 1:1:3, and by sprinkling irrigation equipment, mixed aqueous solution is sprinkled upon dibbling
In groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml, so can ensure that the humidity of soil when Rhizoma amorphophalli sprouts, ensures simultaneously
The growth desired nutritional at bud initial stage.Carrying out Rhizoma amorphophalli again to plant in advance, be cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, each fritter all has bud bag, then by evil spirit
Taro and plant ash mixing, place and stand 20 days at shady and cool, be so easy to sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli, and plant ash is easy to the dry of Rhizoma amorphophalli otch
Dry, it is to avoid it addles, improve the bud ratio of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then planting, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove and carries out
Plantation, adjacent spaces 20～30cm.Apply fertilizer again, within every 45 days, topdress once, the fertilizer after mixing match is watered, often
Place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml, it is ensured that the nutrition of its growth.Gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Meanwhile, above-mentioned Rhizoma amorphophalli kind is used
Plant mixed fertilizer formula pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that the nutrition required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Embodiment 5
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method, including following procedure of processing: A, selection of land, selects a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening；
B, disinfection, carry out 1:10 by Calx and water and carry out mixing match, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil；C, turn over
Ground, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, the spacing between adjacent ridge be 20～
30cm；D, bactericidal and herbicidal, carry out mixing match by Calx, water and herbicide according to 1:8:0.1, is sprayed by the mixed liquor after proportioning
On ridge；E, dibbling groove, dig out a dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm at the center of ridge；F, execute in advance
Fertilizer, is mixed farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water according to the ratio of 1:1:3, is set by sprinkling irrigation by mixed aqueous solution
For being sprinkled upon in dibbling groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml；G, Rhizoma amorphophalli are planted in advance, are cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, Mei Ge little
Block all has bud bag, then Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash is mixed, and places and stands 20 days at shady and cool；H, plantation, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is put
Put and plant in dibbling groove, adjacent spaces 20～30cm；I, fertilising, topdress once, by the fertilizer after mixing match in every 45 days
Material waters, and often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml；J, gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula,
Including 11 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5 parts of carbamide, 5 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder, 6 parts of withered tree powder, animal wastes 13 parts and 50 parts of water.
During work, select a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening, it is simple to the growth of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then disinfection, will
Calx and water carry out 1:10 and carry out mixing match, and the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil, eliminate in soil too much
Microorganism.Carry out again ploughing, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, adjacent ridge
Between spacing be 20～30cm, it is ensured that the distance between adjacent Rhizoma amorphophalli, promote its carry out abundance photosynthesis, and then ensure
The fruit that rhizome is born is very large.Then carry out bactericidal and herbicidal, Calx, water and herbicide carried out mixing match according to 1:8:0.1,
Being sprayed on ridge by mixed liquor after proportioning, again sterilize soil, it is to avoid after fertilising, microorganism is grown in a large number, simultaneously
The germination of weed seed in soil can be suppressed, owing to the seed of weeds is already at the fast stage germinateed in soil, so removing
Grass agent is relatively big to its effect, and additionally herbicide content is less, does not the most affect sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Carry out dibbling groove again, at ridge
A dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm, it is simple to dibbling are dug out in center.Apply fertilizer the most in advance, by farmers'
Fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water mix according to the ratio of 1:1:3, and by sprinkling irrigation equipment, mixed aqueous solution is sprinkled upon dibbling
In groove, the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml, so can ensure that the humidity of soil when Rhizoma amorphophalli sprouts, ensures simultaneously
The growth desired nutritional at bud initial stage.Carrying out Rhizoma amorphophalli again to plant in advance, be cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, each fritter all has bud bag, then by evil spirit
Taro and plant ash mixing, place and stand 20 days at shady and cool, be so easy to sprouting of Rhizoma amorphophalli, and plant ash is easy to the dry of Rhizoma amorphophalli otch
Dry, it is to avoid it addles, improve the bud ratio of Rhizoma amorphophalli.Then planting, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove and carries out
Plantation, adjacent spaces 20～30cm.Apply fertilizer again, within every 45 days, topdress once, the fertilizer after mixing match is watered, often
Place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml, it is ensured that the nutrition of its growth.Gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.Meanwhile, above-mentioned Rhizoma amorphophalli kind is used
Plant mixed fertilizer formula pouring Rhizoma amorphophalli, it is ensured that the nutrition required for Rhizoma amorphophalli growth, it is ensured that its fast-growth.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for a person skilled in the art,
On the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, also should be considered as the protection model of the present invention
Enclosing, these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that the present invention implements.
Claims (6)
1. Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method, it is characterised in that include following procedure of processing:
A, selection of land, select a physical features smooth, the soil that soil property is moistening；
B, disinfection, carry out 1:10 by Calx and water and carry out mixing match, the mixed liquor after proportioning is sprayed at surface, soil；
C, plough, ridge forming, soil carries out turning over whole, ridge forming, every a line ridge altitude range is 35～40cm, between adjacent ridge between
Away from for 20～30cm；
D, bactericidal and herbicidal, carry out mixing match by Calx, water and herbicide according to 1:8:0.1, is sprayed by the mixed liquor after proportioning
On ridge；
E, dibbling groove, dig out a dibbling groove, groove width 10～15cm, groove depth 10～15cm at the center of ridge；
F, apply fertilizer in advance, farm manure, nitrogenous fertilizer compound fertilizer and water are mixed according to the ratio of 1:1:3, by mixed water-soluble
Liquid is sprinkled upon in dibbling groove by sprinkling irrigation equipment, and the capacity that each dibbling groove sprays is 4～6ml；
G, Rhizoma amorphophalli are planted in advance, are cut into small pieces by Rhizoma amorphophalli, and each fritter all has bud bag, then Rhizoma amorphophalli and plant ash is mixed, places the moon
Liang Chu stands 20 days；
H, plantation, the Rhizoma amorphophalli after planting in advance is placed in dibbling groove plants, adjacent spaces 20～30cm；
I, fertilising, topdress once, watered by the fertilizer after mixing match for every 45 days, and often place's irrigation amount is 3～6ml；
J, gather, gather after Rhizoma amorphophalli maturation.
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step C, every a line ridge altitude range is
40cm, the spacing between adjacent ridge is 25cm.
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step E, the width of dibbling groove is 15cm,
The degree of depth is 13cm.
4. Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula, it is characterised in that include nitrogenous fertilizer 10～12 parts, carbamide 3～6 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder 3～
6 parts, withered tree powder 5～7 parts, animal wastes 10～15 parts and water 30～70 parts.
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that include 10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, carbamide 3
Part, 3 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder, 5 parts of withered tree powder, animal wastes 10 parts and 30 parts of water.
Rhizoma amorphophalli dibbling mixed fertilizer formula the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that include 11 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, carbamide 5
Part, 5 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae powder, 6 parts of withered tree powder, animal wastes 13 parts and 50 parts of water.
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| CN102577827A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 重庆市彭水县天娇农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating Amorphophallus konjac used as seed konjac |
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| CN103329697A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-02 | 青川县食用菌科研开发中心 | Konjak planting method |
| CN105706674A (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-29 | 贵州巴莱农业科技有限公司 | Amorphophallus konjac planting method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101946600A (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2011-01-19 | 云南省农科院富源魔芋研究所 | Two-year no-tillage ridge cultivation technique for konjacs |
| CN102577827A (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2012-07-18 | 重庆市彭水县天娇农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating Amorphophallus konjac used as seed konjac |
| CN102640638A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-22 | 重庆市彭水县天娇农业开发有限公司 | Method for breeding seed konjac from konjac corms through segmenting with lateral bud |
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