CN106291099A - Chip port frequency test method - Google Patents

Chip port frequency test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106291099A
CN106291099A CN201610615663.3A CN201610615663A CN106291099A CN 106291099 A CN106291099 A CN 106291099A CN 201610615663 A CN201610615663 A CN 201610615663A CN 106291099 A CN106291099 A CN 106291099A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test
frequency
chip port
vector
chip
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CN201610615663.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106291099B (en
Inventor
余琨
刘远华
汤雪飞
王�华
牛勇
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Sino IC Technology Co Ltd
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Sino IC Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610615663.3A priority Critical patent/CN106291099B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R23/00Arrangements for measuring frequencies; Arrangements for analysing frequency spectra
    • G01R23/02Arrangements for measuring frequency, e.g. pulse repetition rate; Arrangements for measuring period of current or voltage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2832Specific tests of electronic circuits not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/2834Automated test systems [ATE]; using microprocessors or computers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of chip port frequency test method, including: define the frequency of the test vector of an output pin of described chip, make this frequency meet the test frequency of automatic testing equipment (ATE);Run other test vectors;And run the test vector of described output pin, to carry out described chip port frequency test.The present invention is in order to realize in the case of test vector frequency can provide highest frequency beyond used ATE under frequency test pattern, by test vector is split, and concurrent test technology realizes the test of chip port output frequency, solve in existing scheme one and need upgrading hardware, the problem of ancillary cost, solving to need other test equipment plug-in in existing scheme two, the testing time is long, and hardware connects inconvenient problem.The present invention, under conditions of ATE hardware is constant, utilizes concurrent test technology to realize the test of chip port upper frequency, improves higher chip port output frequency test convenience and testing efficiency.

Description

Chip port frequency test method
Technical field
The present invention relates to chip testing field, particularly relate to a kind of chip port frequency test method.
Background technology
In chip testing, port frequency test is unusual part and parcel.When carrying out port frequency test, automatically test Device (ATE) applies input signal to the input port of chip, allows circuit enter relevant work state, then captures tested output Response signal on port, this output signal is sampled by ATE, in a period of time t that calculation procedure limits, output signal Rising edge number n, the output frequency obtaining this tested port is f=n/t, is compared with port desired output frequency values by f, if Unanimously it is judged as this port output frequency of chip correct, is judged as this port output frequency of chip extremely if inconsistent.
When existing chip port output frequency is tested, generally use a test vector to complete this test item, be used for The input port of state is set and is all placed in this test vector for the output port tested, the following institute of test vector example Show.The frequency of this test vector is generally not capable of exceeding the peak frequency f that this ATE allows under frequency test pattern, as used ATE During test frequency, this peak frequency is that the time cycle tset performing often row vector in following test vector can not be less than t= 1/f。
When test vector frequency is beyond available highest frequency under used ATE frequency test pattern, generally just like Lower way:
Prior art one: upgrading hardware;
Change the ATE of greater degree, but this is the most expensive, need to pay the highest cost;
Prior art two: do not use ATE directly to carry out chip output mouth frequency test, while running test vector, By the plug-in oscillograph of ATE, carry out output port frequency test;ATE and plug-in oscillograph communication can lengthen the testing time, and outward Hang oscillograph test also inconvenient on hardware connects.
In sum, developing rapidly along with integrated circuit so that its port frequency is more and more higher, uses prior art, Or improve testing cost, or scale of mass production test cannot be carried out expeditiously.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of chip port frequency test method, including:
Define the frequency of the test vector of an output pin of described chip, make this frequency meet the survey of automatic testing equipment Examination frequency;
Run other test vectors;And
Run the test vector of described output pin, to carry out described chip port frequency test.
Optionally, the test frequency of described automatic testing equipment is less than the frequency of other test vectors described.
Optionally, the test vector of described output pin and other test vectors are in the different portions of described automatic testing equipment Partite transport row.
Optionally, the method carrying out described chip port frequency test is, obtains the output of output pin in a period of time t Rising edge number n of signal, the output frequency being calculated this tested port is f=n/t.
Optionally, after described chip port frequency test completes, the test vector of described output pin out of service, its He continues to run with by test vector.
Optionally, other test vectors described are clock and arrange pin vector.
Optionally, the test vector of described output pin is clock and arranges pin vector.
Optionally, test vector and other test vectors of described output pin are run by different test items.
Optionally, the test frequency of described automatic testing equipment is this automatic testing equipment frequency under frequency test pattern Rate.
Optionally, described automatic testing equipment frequency in test mode is less than its test supported in the normal mode The highest frequency of vector.
The invention provides a kind of chip port frequency test method, including: define an output pin of described chip The frequency of test vector, makes this frequency meet the test frequency of automatic testing equipment (ATE);Run other test vectors;And Run the test vector of described output pin, to carry out described chip port frequency test.The present invention in order to realize test to In the case of amount frequency can provide highest frequency beyond used ATE under frequency test pattern, by test vector is carried out Split, and concurrent test technology realize the test of chip port output frequency, solves in existing scheme one and needs upgrading hardware, The problem of ancillary cost, solves to need other test equipment plug-in in existing scheme two, and the testing time is long, and hardware connects inconvenience Problem.The present invention, under conditions of ATE hardware is constant, utilizes concurrent test technology to realize the survey of chip port upper frequency Examination, improves higher chip port output frequency test convenience and testing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the chip port frequency test method described in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 be the chip port frequency test method described in one embodiment of the invention implement schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
When testing for chip port output frequency, it usually needs first run test vector, chip is made to enter test institute The duty needed, now, tested port has rate-adaptive pacemaker, captures this signal and is analyzed, obtains in a period of time t, output Rising edge number n of signal, the output frequency being calculated this tested port is f=n/t.
When the frequency of test vector is beyond automatic testing equipment (ATE) available highest frequency under frequency test pattern During fc, ATE does not support directly to test in same test item port output frequency.Such as existing automatic testing equipment itself Holding test vector highest frequency is fo=400MHz, but only supports that under frequency test pattern test vector highest frequency is fc= 200MHz, it is now desired to test expected value is the port output frequency of 350MHz, uses the frequency test mould of automatic testing equipment Formula cannot be directly realized by.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.Want according to following explanation and right Book, advantages and features of the invention is asked to will be apparent from.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all uses the form simplified very much and all uses non- Ratio accurately, only in order to facilitate, to aid in illustrating lucidly the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of chip port frequency test method of the present invention, as it is shown in figure 1, include:
Define the frequency of the test vector of an output pin of described chip, make this frequency meet automatic testing equipment (ATE) test frequency;
Run other test vectors;And
Run the test vector of described output pin, to carry out described chip port frequency test.
Generally, the test frequency of described automatic testing equipment is less than the frequency of other test vectors described.Above-mentioned automatic survey The test frequency of electricity testing device is this automatic testing equipment (ATE) frequency in test mode, and this frequency is supported to survey less than it The highest frequency of examination vector.
In the present embodiment, can directly the test vector carrying out port frequency test be divided into the test vector of output pin With other test vectors, the present embodiment is two parts.Wherein, former test vector " pat_0 " is as follows, wherein performs every The time cycle of row vector is tset=1/350MHz;
Pat_0:
It is divided into the test vector of other test vectors and output pin.The test vector of output pin is " pat_fcp ", Other test vectors are clock and arrange pin vector " pat_clk_set ", as follows:
Pat_clk_set:
The time cycle of where each row vector is tset1=1/350MHz;
Pat_fcp:
The time cycle of where each row vector is tset2=1/50MHz;
It addition, the test vector of described output pin and other test vectors are in the different piece of described automatic testing equipment Running, specifically, it is different that the channel resource used by two test vectors of partition must be distributed in automatic testing equipment On Engine.
It is as follows that then testing process is set, first passes through test item Test_setup and win the race a test vector " pat_ Clk_set ", make the output of chip tested port treat measured frequency, and this vector runs on backstage always, clock will not stop, tested end Mouth has rate-adaptive pacemaker always, then runs second test vector " pat_fcp " by test item Test_Meas, tests at this Chip port output frequency is recorded according to automatic testing equipment frequency test method in Xiang.
Test source code is as follows:
Publ ic Funct ion BackGround_test_setup()As Long
Dim test_setup_PAT As String (definition is arranged with test vector)
Test_setup_PAT=". patterns pat_clk_set.PAT "
If (TheExec.Flow.IsTestBPStart=True) Then
If (in test flow, opcode is " TestBPStart ", then arranged by test vector " pat_clk_set " Chip enters relevant work state, and allows this test vector run always, and clock will not stop, and tested port has frequency defeated always Go out)
If (in test flow, opcode is " TestBPEnd ", then stopped by " pat_clk_set " test vector, test Terminate)
A kind of chip port frequency test method of the present embodiment is concrete as in figure 2 it is shown, include:
1. chip powers up, and applies the voltage of regulation to the power supply of chip;
2. by running test vector " pat_clk_set ", arranging chip and enter relevant work state, the tested port of chip is opened Begin to have rate-adaptive pacemaker, set vector " pat_clk_set " and run on backstage always;
3. carry out chip port frequency test by test item " Test_Meas ";
4. judging to have tested whether, without completing, continue test, if completed, stopping test vector " pat_ clk_set”;
5. test terminates.
The technical scheme is that to realize exceeding used ATE under frequency test pattern in test vector frequency In the case of can providing highest frequency, by test vector is split, and concurrent test technology to realize chip port defeated Going out the test of frequency, solve in existing scheme one and need upgrading hardware, the problem of ancillary cost, outside solving to need in existing scheme two Hanging other test equipment, the testing time is long, and hardware connects inconvenient problem.The present invention under conditions of ATE hardware is constant, Utilize concurrent test technology to realize the test of chip port upper frequency, improve the test of higher chip port output frequency convenient Property and testing efficiency.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and the modification spirit without deviating from the present invention to invention And scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof scope it In, then the present invention is also intended to change and including modification include these.

Claims (10)

1. a chip port frequency test method, it is characterised in that including:
Define the frequency of the test vector of an output pin of described chip, make this frequency meet the test frequency of automatic testing equipment Rate;
Run other test vectors;And
Run the test vector of described output pin, to carry out described chip port frequency test.
2. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the test of described automatic testing equipment Frequency is less than the frequency of other test vectors described.
3. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the test vector of described output pin Run in the different piece of described automatic testing equipment with other test vectors.
4. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that carry out described chip port frequency and survey The method of examination is, obtains rising edge number n of the output signal of output pin in a period of time t, is calculated this tested port Output frequency be f=n/t.
5. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that at described chip port frequency test After completing, the test vector of described output pin out of service, other test vectors continue to run with.
6. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that other test vectors described are clock Vectorial with arranging pin.
7. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the test vector of described output pin For clock and arrange pin vector.
8. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that run institute by different test items State test vector and other test vectors of output pin.
9. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the test of described automatic testing equipment Frequency is this automatic testing equipment frequency under frequency test pattern.
10. chip port frequency test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described automatic testing equipment is being surveyed Frequency under die trial formula is less than the highest frequency of its test vector supported in the normal mode.
CN201610615663.3A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Chip port frequency test method Active CN106291099B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109143026A (en) * 2018-07-12 2019-01-04 上海航天信息研究所 A kind of digital test method and system

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CN102135596A (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-07-27 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 Method for realizing frequency fine-tuning of chip on parallel testing machine
US20110248784A1 (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-13 Grondahl Christopher D Multi-chip doherty amplifier with integrated power detection
CN202886465U (en) * 2012-08-30 2013-04-17 河南科技大学 Frequency test system based on single-chip microcomputer
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US20030081743A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-05-01 Chin-Yi Chiang Circuit and signal encoding method for reducing the number of serial ATA external PHY signals
CN1979200A (en) * 2005-12-08 2007-06-13 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 Method for parallelly detecting multiple chips of synchronous communication
CN101196556A (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-11 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 SOC for parallel test judgement and its implementing method
CN101369000A (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-02-18 北京中星微电子有限公司 Digital chip testing method and testing system
CN102135596A (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-07-27 上海华虹Nec电子有限公司 Method for realizing frequency fine-tuning of chip on parallel testing machine
US20110248784A1 (en) * 2010-04-09 2011-10-13 Grondahl Christopher D Multi-chip doherty amplifier with integrated power detection
CN101957430A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-01-26 北京航天测控技术开发公司 Boundary scan test method and device for reducing noise
CN102034556A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-04-27 福州瑞芯微电子有限公司 Scan chain-based method for testing memory
CN102043122A (en) * 2011-01-17 2011-05-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Improved scan chain unit and non-concurrent testing method based on same
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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