CN106258805A - A kind of method for transplanting of margosa seedling - Google Patents
A kind of method for transplanting of margosa seedling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106258805A CN106258805A CN201610669239.7A CN201610669239A CN106258805A CN 106258805 A CN106258805 A CN 106258805A CN 201610669239 A CN201610669239 A CN 201610669239A CN 106258805 A CN106258805 A CN 106258805A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- margosa
- transplanting
- aqueous solution
- root
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0299—Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the method for transplanting of a kind of margosa seedling, comprise the steps: (1), prepare transplanting medium and be routed to margosa seedling cultivation cave；(2), seedling is selected；(3), seedling cultivation cave is carried out spray disinfectant；(4), seedling is put in seedling cultivation cave after admixing medical solutions immersion, then backfill and carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution；(5), daily management is carried out.The present invention is by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong, and seedling and transplanting medium are carried out disinfection, stop disease pest source, scientifically combine the comprehensive maintenance measure of the aspects such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously, growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum is created for margosa seedling, making seedling growth good, growth cycle shortens, and survival rate is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, be specifically related to the method for transplanting of a kind of margosa seedling.
Background technology
Margosa (Meliaazedarach): also known as Chinaberry, the well-known variety in Meliaceae plant, also known as bitter Siberian cocklebur,
Fructus Toosendan, wingceltis, gloomy tree etc..Melia azedarach L.: for Meliaceae deciduous tree plant, high 10-20m.Bark crineous, lobe, old branch purple,
There is most tiny hole skin.This plant grows rapidly on moistening fertile soil, all can give birth to In Limestone Area at acid soil, neutral soil
Long, it is the good reproducting tree species of Plain and low altitude area hills area.This kind be material with plant, be also medicinal plants, its flower, leaf, really
Real, root bark all can be used as medicine, with root bark can ascarifuge and ancylostome, but poisonous, the used time sternly to follow the doctor's advice, and root bark powder adjusts vinegar can control scabies
Tinea, makes ointment by Fructus Toosendan and can control tinea capitis.Additionally, fruit nucleolus oil is available for lubricating oil processed and soap etc..Agents area: Melia azedarach L.
Skin, Folium Meliae, Fructus Toosendan, Melia azedarach L..Cortex Meliae: be used as medicine bitter in the mouth with the bark of plant and root bark；Cold in nature；Poisonous parasite killing；Treat tinea.
Folium Meliae: be used as medicine bitter in the mouth with the leaf of plant；Cold in nature；Poisonous heat clearing and damp drying；Killing parasites for relieving itching；Promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain.Fructus Toosendan: with plant
Fruit medicine bitter in the mouth；Cold in nature；Slightly poisonous promoting the circulation of QI to relieve pain；Parasite killing.Melia azedarach L.: be used as medicine bitter in the mouth with the flower of plant；Clearing heat and expelling damp cold in nature；
Parasite killing；Antipruritic.Tree-like grace, leaf beautiful, at the end of spring and the beginning of summer open lavender flower, quite beautiful, and have light perfume (or spice), preferably make shade tree and
Shade tree；The most resistance to flue dust, anti-sulfur dioxide, be good city and industrial and mining area green tree species, preferably lawn isolated planting, group planting,
Or plant in pool side, roadside, hillside fields.This tree had both been resistant to inhale the toxic and harmful such as sulfur dioxide, fluohydric acid gas, was again parasite killing energy
Hands, can prevent and treat 12 kinds of serious agricultural pests, be referred to as free of contamination vegetable insecticide.Sapwood yellow-white, heartwood yellow is to red
Brown, texture is slightly beautiful, and light weight is soft, glossy, and construction easily, is that material well used by furniture, building, farm implements, journey, musical instrument etc..
In margosa planting process, the survival rate during its cultivation success rate and margosa seedling replanting has very
Important relation, prior art is less to condition research required during margosa seedling replanting, and technology is the most backward, does not has
Having appropriate transplantation technique and method, cause the margosa seedling transplanted to occur that growing way is weak, yield poorly, the best grade of quality is existing
As, cause human and material resources and waste of time.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of shifting that can improve margosa seedling percent
Cultivating method, it is ensured that the quality of transplanting, improves the whole economic efficiency of plantation margosa.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the method for transplanting of a kind of margosa seedling.Its
Method is simple to operation, and transplanting survival rate is high, reduces production cost, suitable popularization and application.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The method for transplanting of a kind of margosa seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: black peat soil 30～50 parts, flyash 20～30 parts, pond sludge 15～20
Part, fish scale slag 5～10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing being mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to margosa seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full margosa seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting margosa seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the margosa seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the margosa seedling admixing medical solutions, by step (2) obtained soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
Obtain sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described margosa seedling, transplants
After carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution immediately, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5～10 weight portion humic acid, 5～10 portions of amine by weight
Fresh ester, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide be dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by soluble in water for above-mentioned each lysate mixed
Even, it is configured to the admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as heteroauxing to form, and its collocation method is: by indole
Acetic acid and ethanol carry out mixed dissolution by the allocation ratio of 2:1, are subsequently adding clear water and are made into the growth that concentration is 150～200PPm
Element aqueous solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, new root length sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 7 days after going out, and foliage fertilizer takes filtered natural pond
Liquid 10 kilograms, the 100 kilograms of configurations that add water form.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong, and to seedling and
Transplanting medium carries out disinfection, and stops disease pest source, scientifically combines the aspects such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously
Comprehensive maintenance measure, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for margosa seedling so that seedling growth is good, growth cycle
Shortening, survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.The inventive method is simple to operation,
Can guarantee that the quality of transplanting, improve the whole economic efficiency of plantation margosa.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The method for transplanting of a kind of margosa seedling, comprises the steps:
(1), the raw material of following weight portion is prepared: black peat soil 30 parts, 20 parts of flyash, 15 parts of pond sludge, fish scale slag 5 parts,
After above-mentioned raw materials mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to margosa seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full margosa seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting margosa seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the margosa seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the margosa seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 2 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
That arrives sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described margosa seedling, after transplanting well
Carry out immediately determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5 weight portion humic acid, 5 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 2 weights
Amount part amino-oligosaccharide is dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to 200
～the admixing medical solutions of 500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as heteroauxing to form, and its collocation method is: by indole
Acetic acid and ethanol carry out mixed dissolution by the allocation ratio of 2:1, are subsequently adding clear water and are made into the growth that concentration is 150～200PPm
Element aqueous solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, new root length sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 7 days after going out, and foliage fertilizer takes filtered natural pond
Liquid 10 kilograms, the 100 kilograms of configurations that add water form.
Embodiment 2:
The method for transplanting of a kind of margosa seedling, comprises the steps:
(1), the raw material of following weight portion is prepared: black peat soil 50 parts, 30 parts of flyash, 20 parts of pond sludge, fish scale slag 10 parts,
After above-mentioned raw materials mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to margosa seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full margosa seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting margosa seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the margosa seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the margosa seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
That arrives sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described margosa seedling, after transplanting well
Carry out immediately determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 10 weight portion humic acid, 10 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 5
Weight portion amino-oligosaccharide is dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to
The admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as heteroauxing to form, and its collocation method is: by indole
Acetic acid and ethanol carry out mixed dissolution by the allocation ratio of 2:1, are subsequently adding clear water and are made into the growth that concentration is 150～200PPm
Element aqueous solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, new root length sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 7 days after going out, and foliage fertilizer takes filtered natural pond
Liquid 10 kilograms, the 100 kilograms of configurations that add water form.
The embodiment of the present invention is by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong and right
Seedling and transplanting medium carry out disinfection, and stop disease pest source, scientifically combine irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. simultaneously
The comprehensive maintenance measure of aspect, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for margosa seedling so that seedling growth is good, raw
Long period shortens, and survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not by upper
State the principle that the present invention is simply described described in the restriction of embodiment, above-described embodiment and description, without departing from the present invention
On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed
In the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. the method for transplanting of a margosa seedling, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: black peat soil 30～50 parts, flyash 20～30 parts, pond sludge 15～20 parts, fish
Squama slag 5～10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing being mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to margosa seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full margosa seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by its surface
Moisture dry；
(3), before transplanting margosa seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
(1) the margosa seedling cultivation cave obtained carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the margosa seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step (3) and obtain
The complete seedling cultivation cave of sterilization in, then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described margosa seedling, transplant good after vertical
I.e. carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
The method for transplanting of margosa seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), mixes medicine
The collocation method of liquid is: by 5～10 weight portion humic acid, 5～10 weight portion diethyl aminoethyl hexanoates, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide respectively
It is dissolved in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to the mixing medicine of 200～500PPm
Liquid.
The method for transplanting of margosa seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), auxin
Aqueous solution uses the configurations such as heteroauxing to form, and its collocation method is: carried out by the allocation ratio of 2:1 with ethanol by heteroauxing
Mixed dissolution, is subsequently adding clear water and is made into the auxin aqueous solution that concentration is 150～200PPm.
The method for transplanting of margosa seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (4) and (5) are also wrapped
Include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water an auxin aqueous solution week about, change after watering three times continuously
Water clear water.
The method for transplanting of margosa seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (5) includes, new root
Sprayed a foliage fertilizer after growing every 7 days, foliage fertilizer takes filtered biogas slurry 10 kilograms, and the 100 kilograms of configurations that add water form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610669239.7A CN106258805A (en) | 2016-08-13 | 2016-08-13 | A kind of method for transplanting of margosa seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610669239.7A CN106258805A (en) | 2016-08-13 | 2016-08-13 | A kind of method for transplanting of margosa seedling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106258805A true CN106258805A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610669239.7A Withdrawn CN106258805A (en) | 2016-08-13 | 2016-08-13 | A kind of method for transplanting of margosa seedling |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111919649A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-13 | 蒙城县林达农业有限公司 | Method for transplanting chinaberry seedlings |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103044092A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Transplantation matrix capable of increasing survival rate of oleaceae shrubs and application thereof |
| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
| CN103563618A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency environmental-friendly bare-root transplantation method for plant seedlings |
| CN104041273A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-09-17 | 李辉 | Potting domestication method for traditional Chinese medicine stevia rebaudiana |
-
2016
- 2016-08-13 CN CN201610669239.7A patent/CN106258805A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103044092A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所 | Transplantation matrix capable of increasing survival rate of oleaceae shrubs and application thereof |
| CN103563618A (en) * | 2013-10-12 | 2014-02-12 | 杭州市园林绿化股份有限公司 | High-efficiency environmental-friendly bare-root transplantation method for plant seedlings |
| CN103518589A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Big-tree transplantation method |
| CN104041273A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-09-17 | 李辉 | Potting domestication method for traditional Chinese medicine stevia rebaudiana |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘永泉: "《农药新品种实用手册》", 31 May 2012, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 安旭 等: "《城市园林植物后期养护管理学——园林养护单位工作手册》", 31 May 2013, 浙江大学出版社 * |
| 尹春光: "《青岛园林标准化管理——专家问答》", 31 July 2014, 中国林业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111919649A (en) * | 2020-07-03 | 2020-11-13 | 蒙城县林达农业有限公司 | Method for transplanting chinaberry seedlings |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |