CN106305331A - Transplanting method of seedlings of michelia alba - Google Patents
Transplanting method of seedlings of michelia alba Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106305331A CN106305331A CN201610680822.8A CN201610680822A CN106305331A CN 106305331 A CN106305331 A CN 106305331A CN 201610680822 A CN201610680822 A CN 201610680822A CN 106305331 A CN106305331 A CN 106305331A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- transplanting
- seedling
- seedlings
- flos micheliae
- micheliae albae
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transplanting method of seedlings of michelia alba. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a transplanting substrate and laying the prepared transplanting substrate in planting holes of the seedlings of the michelia alba; (2) selecting the seedlings; (3) carrying out spraying disinfection on the planting holes of the seedlings; (4) soaking the seedlings in mixed liquid medicine, then putting the seedlings into the planting holes, backfilling and watering the seedlings with a root fixing auxin aqueous solution; (5) carrying out daily management. By adopting the transplanting substrate which is rich in multiple nutritional ingredients and has high water and fertilizer reservation ability and disinfecting the seedlings and the transplanting substrate, the transplanting method puts an end to the sources of diseases and pests; furthermore, the transplanting method scientifically combines the comprehensive maintenance measures in the aspects of irrigating, weeding, fertilizing, pest control and the like, thereby creating healthy, stable and good growth conditions for the seedlings of the michelia alba, enabling the seedlings to be good in growth vigor, shortening the growth cycle, and greatly improving the survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, be specifically related to the method for transplanting of a kind of Flos micheliae Albae seedling.
Background technology
Flos micheliae Albae formal name used at school (MicheliaalbaDC.), is the kind opening white flowers in Magnolia denudata Desr..Have another name called Drymotaenium miyoshianum (Mak.) Mak., Magnolia denudata etc..
Aiphyllium, up to 17 meters, the HUAMU of Chinese Famous, the flowering tree that northern early spring is important, Shanghai City city flower, there is a left side in 2500
Right cultivation history, views and admires tree for famous and precious in flower garden.Ancient times is many plants before booth, platform, building, pavilion.Now it is more common in gardens, factories and miness
Middle isolated planting, scattered planting, or make shade tree in road both sides.The north also has that to make miniature gardening potted plant.Introducing and planting the most.Tool
Having medical value, its root cures mainly urinary system infection, dysuria, carbuncle；Its leaf clearing away heat and promoting diuresis, relieving cough and resolving phlegm；Its flower energy removing dampness,
Circulation of qi promoting, cough-relieving etc..Also can make various health care sweet food filling or the dispensing of loin chop.When it spends in full bloom, petal is opened up to four directions, makes garden blue or green
White tiles sheet, white light is dazzling, has the highest ornamental value；Add delicate fragrance a burst of, refreshing.Flos micheliae Albae first spends posterior lobe, flower
Pure white, beautiful and delicate fragrance, just as snow great waves sea of clouds when early spring blooms, affords a magnificent spectacle.In the south that temperature is higher, December is to next year 1
The moon can bloom.The Flos micheliae Albae better resistance to harmful gas.As this flower being planted in the factory of sulfur dioxide and chlorine pollution
In, there is certain resistance and inhale the ability of sulfur.Carry out artificial fumigation with sulfur dioxide, 1 kilogram of cured leaf can inhale sulfur 1.6 grams with
On.Therefore, Magnolia denudata is the good anti-pollution green tree species in atmospheric pollution area.
In Flos micheliae Albae planting process, the survival rate during its cultivation success rate and Flos micheliae Albae seedling replanting has very
Important relation, prior art is less to condition research required during Flos micheliae Albae seedling replanting, and technology is the most backward, does not has
Having appropriate transplantation technique and method, cause the Flos micheliae Albae seedling transplanted to occur that growing way is weak, yield poorly, the best grade of quality is existing
As, cause human and material resources and waste of time.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of shifting that can improve Flos micheliae Albae seedling percent
Cultivating method, it is ensured that the quality of transplanting, improves the whole economic efficiency of plantation Flos micheliae Albae.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the method for transplanting of a kind of Flos micheliae Albae seedling.Its
Method is simple to operation, and transplanting survival rate is high, reduces production cost, suitable popularization and application.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The method for transplanting of a kind of Flos micheliae Albae seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: rural area soil 30～50 parts, biogas residue 20～30 parts, pond sludge 15～20 parts, grass
Wood ash 5～10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing being mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full Flos micheliae Albae seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting Flos micheliae Albae seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the Flos micheliae Albae seedling admixing medical solutions, by step (2) obtained soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
Obtain sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described Flos micheliae Albae seedling, transplants
After carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution immediately, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5～10 weight portion gibberellins, 5～10 weight portion thiophenes
Azoles phosphorus, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide be dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by soluble in water for above-mentioned each lysate mixed
Even, it is configured to the admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene butanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene butanoic acid
Carry out mixed dissolution with ethanol by the allocation ratio of 2:1, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin water that concentration is 150～200PPm
Solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, new root length sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 7 days after going out, and foliage fertilizer takes 50～100 grams of molybdenums
The acid ammonium 100 kilograms of configurations that add water form.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong, and to seedling and
Transplanting medium carries out disinfection, and stops disease pest source, scientifically combines the aspects such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control simultaneously
Comprehensive maintenance measure, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for Flos micheliae Albae seedling so that seedling growth is good, growth cycle
Shortening, survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.The inventive method is simple to operation,
Can guarantee that the quality of transplanting, improve the whole economic efficiency of plantation Flos micheliae Albae.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The method for transplanting of a kind of Flos micheliae Albae seedling, comprises the steps:
(1), the raw material of following weight portion is prepared: rural area soil 30 parts, biogas residue 20 parts, 15 parts of pond sludge, plant ash 5 parts, by upper
State raw material mixing mix thoroughly after, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full Flos micheliae Albae seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting Flos micheliae Albae seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the Flos micheliae Albae seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 2 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
That arrives sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described Flos micheliae Albae seedling, after transplanting well
Carry out immediately determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 5 weight portion gibberellins, 5 weight portion lythidathions, 2 weights
Amount part amino-oligosaccharide is dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to 200
～the admixing medical solutions of 500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene butanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene butanoic acid
Carry out mixed dissolution with ethanol by the allocation ratio of 2:1, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin water that concentration is 150～200PPm
Solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, new root length sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 7 days after going out, and foliage fertilizer takes 50～100 grams of molybdenums
The acid ammonium 100 kilograms of configurations that add water form.
Embodiment 2:
The method for transplanting of a kind of Flos micheliae Albae seedling, comprises the steps:
(1), the raw material of following weight portion is prepared: rural area soil 50 parts, biogas residue 30 parts, 20 parts of pond sludge, plant ash 10 parts, by upper
State raw material mixing mix thoroughly after, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full Flos micheliae Albae seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by it
The moisture on surface dries；
(3), before transplanting Flos micheliae Albae seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
Suddenly the Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave that (1) obtains carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the Flos micheliae Albae seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 5 minutes, then puts it into step (3)
That arrives sterilizes in complete seedling cultivation cave, and then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described Flos micheliae Albae seedling, after transplanting well
Carry out immediately determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
In described step (4), the collocation method of admixing medical solutions is: by 10 weight portion gibberellins, 10 weight portion lythidathions, 5
Weight portion amino-oligosaccharide is dissolved separately in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to
The admixing medical solutions of 200～500PPm.
In described step (4), auxin aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene butanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: by naphthalene butanoic acid
Carry out mixed dissolution with ethanol by the allocation ratio of 2:1, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin water that concentration is 150～200PPm
Solution.
Described step (4) and (5) also include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water one week about
Secondary growth element aqueous solution, changes after watering three times continuously and waters clear water.
Described step (5) includes, new root length sprayed a foliage fertilizer every 7 days after going out, and foliage fertilizer takes 50～100 grams of molybdenums
The acid ammonium 100 kilograms of configurations that add water form.
The embodiment of the present invention is by using rich in multiple nutritional components, transplanting medium that storing water and preserving fertility ability is strong and right
Seedling and transplanting medium carry out disinfection, and stop disease pest source, scientifically combine irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc. simultaneously
The comprehensive maintenance measure of aspect, creates growth conditions healthy, stable, optimum for Flos micheliae Albae seedling so that seedling growth is good, raw
Long period shortens, and survival rate is greatly improved, and reduces production cost so that plantation efficiency is greatly improved.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, the present invention is not by upper
State the principle that the present invention is simply described described in the restriction of embodiment, above-described embodiment and description, without departing from the present invention
On the premise of spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed
In the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. the method for transplanting of a Flos micheliae Albae seedling, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
(1) raw material of following weight portion, is prepared: rural area soil 30～50 parts, biogas residue 20～30 parts, pond sludge 15～20 parts, plant ash 5
～10 parts, after above-mentioned raw materials mixing is mixed thoroughly, obtain transplanting medium and be routed to Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave；
(2), selection is grown fine, plant type is full Flos micheliae Albae seedling, pruning priming leaf, wash away root system residual matrix and by its surface
Moisture dry；
(3), before transplanting Flos micheliae Albae seedling 2 hours, with the potassium permanganate solution that mass percent concentration is 0.2% to step
(1) the Flos micheliae Albae seedling cultivation cave obtained carries out spray disinfectant；
(4) the Flos micheliae Albae seedling admixing medical solutions that, by step (2) obtains soaks 2～5 minutes, then puts it into step (3) and obtain
The complete seedling cultivation cave of sterilization in, then backfill transplanting medium covers the root hair of described Flos micheliae Albae seedling, transplant good after vertical
I.e. carry out determining the pouring of root growth element aqueous solution, until irrigating；
(5) daily management such as irrigation, weeding, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control etc., are carried out.
The method for transplanting of Flos micheliae Albae seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), mixes medicine
The collocation method of liquid is: by 5～10 weight portion gibberellins, 5～10 weight portion lythidathions, 2～5 weight portion amino-oligosaccharide respectively
It is dissolved in appropriate ethanol solution, then by above-mentioned each lysate mixing soluble in water, is configured to the mixing medicine of 200～500PPm
Liquid.
The method for transplanting of Flos micheliae Albae seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described step (4), auxin
Aqueous solution uses the configurations such as naphthalene butanoic acid to form, and its collocation method is: mixed by the allocation ratio of 2:1 with ethanol by naphthalene butanoic acid
Dissolve, be subsequently adding clear water and be made into the auxin aqueous solution that concentration is 150～200PPm.
The method for transplanting of Flos micheliae Albae seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (4) and (5) are also wrapped
Include, after watering first and determining root growth element aqueous solution, water an auxin aqueous solution week about, change after watering three times continuously
Water clear water.
The method for transplanting of Flos micheliae Albae seedling the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step (5) includes, new root
Sprayed a foliage fertilizer after growing every 7 days, foliage fertilizer takes the 100 kilograms of configurations that add water of 50～100 grams of ammonium molybdates and forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610680822.8A CN106305331A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Transplanting method of seedlings of michelia alba |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610680822.8A CN106305331A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Transplanting method of seedlings of michelia alba |
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| CN106305331A true CN106305331A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| CN201610680822.8A Withdrawn CN106305331A (en) | 2016-08-18 | 2016-08-18 | Transplanting method of seedlings of michelia alba |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941999A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce the Flos micheliae Albae method for planting of saline and alkaline uptake |
| CN107950279A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-24 | 安庆市枞阳县阳和苗圃 | A kind of method for transplanting of yulan nursery stock high viability |
| CN109121556A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-04 | 湛江市神州木兰园林有限公司 | A kind of stratification method of white orchid seed |
| CN111492933A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-07 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Magnolia denudata seedling growing compound soil and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113575255A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Method for planting and flowering phase management of white orchids |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106941999A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-14 | 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to reduce the Flos micheliae Albae method for planting of saline and alkaline uptake |
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| CN109121556A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-04 | 湛江市神州木兰园林有限公司 | A kind of stratification method of white orchid seed |
| CN111492933A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-07 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Magnolia denudata seedling growing compound soil and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113575255A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Method for planting and flowering phase management of white orchids |
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