CN106211956A - Easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method - Google Patents

Easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106211956A
CN106211956A CN201610197762.4A CN201610197762A CN106211956A CN 106211956 A CN106211956 A CN 106211956A CN 201610197762 A CN201610197762 A CN 201610197762A CN 106211956 A CN106211956 A CN 106211956A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nursery stock
root
field planting
bare
mangifera indicae
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Pending
Application number
CN201610197762.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘清国
张正学
龚德勇
刘荣
吴小波
谢忠武
李信福
杨彦
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GUIZHOU SUBTROPICAL CROP INSTITUTE
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GUIZHOU SUBTROPICAL CROP INSTITUTE
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Application filed by GUIZHOU SUBTROPICAL CROP INSTITUTE filed Critical GUIZHOU SUBTROPICAL CROP INSTITUTE
Priority to CN201610197762.4A priority Critical patent/CN106211956A/en
Publication of CN106211956A publication Critical patent/CN106211956A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method.Existing Fructus Mangifera Indicae field planting technology is improved by the present invention, although be the mode using bare-root seeding wood field planting, but its survival rate can be up to 95%, and the plantation survival rate of nutrient bag Seedling or bagged seedlings is basically identical;Substantially achieve the purpose of disposable field planting Cheng Yuan.Bare-root seeding field planting for Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae provides technical support, and the method is simple and convenient, economical and practical, workable, applied widely, all can be applicable in Dry-hot Valley Area, subtropical zone.

Description

Easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural planting mode, especially a kind of easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting side Method.
Background technology
Fructus Mangifera Indicae is the specialty industries of Dry-hot Valley Area, subtropical zone, Guizhou Province development, Dry-hot Valley Area, subtropical zone mountain Gao Po Suddenly, drought, moisture lacks.Fructus Mangifera Indicae mostly uses nutrient bag Seedling or bagged seedlings cultivation mode, and such mode plants expense The highest, increase the financial burden at plantation family, have a strong impact on the enthusiasm of plantation family development Fructus Mangifera Indicae industry.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: providing a kind of easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method, it is simple and convenient, warp Ji material benefit, and planting survival rates is high, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method, comprises the steps:
1) choose and have 2~3 aging new nursery stocks the most slightly, the aging blade of nursery stock is cut off 2/3, by the most aging new slightly, newly Leaf all cuts off;
2) during lifting, the root system keeping nursery stock is complete, and removes the earth around root system, and nursery stock is placed on shady and cool bield, In order to avoid the sun is exposed to the sun or rain drop erosion;
3) more than nursery stock root will be wound around parcel with grafting membrane or preservative film, then by the root of nursery stock with containing mass percent be The mud dipping 10min of the root-inducing powder of 1%, then with grafting membrane or preservative film, soaked root system portion envelops is got up;Then fill Car transports planting site;
4), after nursery stock arrival planting site field planting is good, waters and determine root water, then by the surrounding of covering with ground sheeting nursery stock, in order to avoid excessive water Evaporation, improves the survival rate of Fructus Mangifera Indicae nursery stock;
5) after Survival rate of nursery stock, until for the first time new the most slightly, young leaves aging time, by aging slightly with the grafting membrane of blade intersection or fresh-keeping The knot of film is with scratching, and the film at other can come off by nature later.
In described step 3), nursery stock is paniculate, from root system and stem intersection to aging slightly with blade intersection it Between with the grafting membrane that width is 5~6cm or preservative film under be wound around upward and hold tightly;Nursery stock is unramified, from nursery stock slightly point to Root system and grafting membrane or preservative film that stem intersection width is 5~6cm are held tightly from upper winding down, in case the moisture of nursery stock Evaporation.
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, compared with prior art, existing Fructus Mangifera Indicae field planting technology is carried out by the present invention Improve, although be the mode using bare-root seeding wood field planting, but its survival rate can be up to 95%, and nutrient bag Seedling or bagged seedlings Plantation survival rate basically identical;Substantially achieve the purpose of disposable field planting Cheng Yuan.Bare-root seeding for Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae is fixed Planting offer technical support, the method is simple and convenient, economical and practical, workable, applied widely, at subtropical zone dry-hot valley All can be applicable in area.
Detailed description of the invention,
Embodiments of the invention: easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method, place is 2011~2012, expensive Fructus Mangifera Indicae arid hillside field cultivation technique near the science and technology demonstration of state province subtropical crop institute Wangmo County is shown in base;
1) choosing and have 2~3 aging new nursery stocks the most slightly, nursery stock has to comply with the technology of " Fructus Mangifera Indicae grafting " NY 590-2012 Standard, cuts off the 2/3 of all aging blade total amounts of 2/3(nursery stock by the aging blade of nursery stock), by the most aging new the most slightly, young leaves complete Portion cuts off;
2) during lifting, the root system keeping nursery stock is complete, and removes the earth around root system, and nursery stock is placed on shady and cool bield, In order to avoid the sun is exposed to the sun or rain drop erosion;
3) nursery stock is paniculate, from root system and stem intersection to aging slightly and blade intersection with width be 5~ The grafting membrane of 6cm or preservative film under be wound around upward and hold tightly;Nursery stock is unramified, has a common boundary to root system and stem at nursery stock slightly point Place's width be 5~6cm grafting membrane or preservative film from upper down be wound around hold tightly, in case nursery stock moisture evaporation;By bare-root seeding Wood 50 strains are bundled into a bundle, root system top with transfer together with seam respectively ties, then by the root of nursery stock with being 1% containing mass percent The mud dipping 10min of root-inducing powder, then with grafting membrane or preservative film, soaked root system portion envelops is got up;Then entrucking Transport is to planting site;
4), after nursery stock arrival planting site field planting is good, waters and determine root water, then by the surrounding of 1.0 × 1.0m covering with ground sheeting nursery stock, with Exempt from excessive water evaporation, improve the survival rate of Fructus Mangifera Indicae nursery stock;
5) after Survival rate of nursery stock, until for the first time new the most slightly, young leaves aging time, by aging slightly with the grafting membrane of blade intersection or fresh-keeping The knot of film is with scratching, and the film at other can come off by nature later.
Field planting bare-root seeding wood survival rate is up to 95%, and the plantation survival rate of nutrient bag Seedling or bagged seedlings is basically identical;2013~ 2015, in 1.5 ten thousand mu of Fructus Mangifera Indicae plantations that Wangmo County, Xingyi City, Zhenfeng County etc. are promoted, the method using the present invention, field planting Survival rate is up to more than 90%, substantially achieves the purpose of disposable field planting Cheng Yuan.And use the method cost of the present invention to exist 0.10~0.15 yuan/strain, but use the 0.1 yuan/strain of the freight charges freight charges 0.6 than nutrient bag Seedling or bagged seedlings of the bare-root seeding of this technology ~more than 0.7 yuan/strain, 0.5 yuan/strain of saving;Expense and the expense ratio of seedling planting that fortune Seedling is gone up a hill use nutrient bag Seedling or packed More than Seedling field planting cost savings 100 yuan/mu.So, use this Technical comparing reasonable economically.

Claims (2)

1. an easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps:
1) choose and have 2~3 aging new nursery stocks the most slightly, the aging blade of nursery stock is cut off 2/3, by the most aging new slightly, newly Leaf all cuts off;
2) during lifting, the root system keeping nursery stock is complete, and removes the earth around root system, and nursery stock is placed on shady and cool bield, In order to avoid the sun is exposed to the sun or rain drop erosion;
3) more than nursery stock root will be wound around parcel with grafting membrane or preservative film, then by the root of nursery stock with containing mass percent be The mud dipping 10min of the root-inducing powder of 1%, then with grafting membrane or preservative film, soaked root system portion envelops is got up;Then fill Car transports planting site;
4), after nursery stock arrival planting site field planting is good, waters and determine root water, then by the surrounding of covering with ground sheeting nursery stock, in order to avoid excessive water Evaporation, improves the survival rate of Fructus Mangifera Indicae nursery stock;
5) after Survival rate of nursery stock, until for the first time new the most slightly, young leaves aging time, by aging slightly with the grafting membrane of blade intersection or fresh-keeping The knot of film is with scratching, and the film at other can come off by nature later.
Easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step Rapid 3), in, nursery stock is paniculate, from root system and stem intersection to aging slightly and blade intersection with width be 5~ The grafting membrane of 6cm or preservative film under be wound around upward and hold tightly;Nursery stock is unramified, has a common boundary to root system and stem at nursery stock slightly point Place's width be 5~6cm grafting membrane or preservative film from upper down be wound around hold tightly, in case nursery stock moisture evaporation.
CN201610197762.4A 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method Pending CN106211956A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610197762.4A CN106211956A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610197762.4A CN106211956A (en) 2016-03-31 2016-03-31 Easy Guizhou Mountain Fructus Mangifera Indicae bare-root seeding field planting method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076859A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-25 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 A kind of efficient implantation methods of mango

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1711830A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-28 张兴才 Jujube tree breeding technology
CN102487780A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-13 宋慎汉 Transplanting method of big camphor trees
CN102771344A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-14 西安金诺光电科技有限公司 Plant seedling culture method
CN102805022A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 刘军 Pretreatment technique for improving afforestation survival rate of bare-rooted seedlings of evergreen tree species
CN105145280A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-16 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 Transplanting and grafting method for mango trees

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1711830A (en) * 2004-06-21 2005-12-28 张兴才 Jujube tree breeding technology
CN102805022A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 刘军 Pretreatment technique for improving afforestation survival rate of bare-rooted seedlings of evergreen tree species
CN102487780A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-13 宋慎汉 Transplanting method of big camphor trees
CN102771344A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-14 西安金诺光电科技有限公司 Plant seedling culture method
CN105145280A (en) * 2015-09-10 2015-12-16 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 Transplanting and grafting method for mango trees

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109076859A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-25 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 A kind of efficient implantation methods of mango
CN109076859B (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-12-15 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 Efficient mango planting method

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Application publication date: 20161214