CN106172085B - A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum - Google Patents
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum Download PDFInfo
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- CN106172085B CN106172085B CN201610535654.3A CN201610535654A CN106172085B CN 106172085 B CN106172085 B CN 106172085B CN 201610535654 A CN201610535654 A CN 201610535654A CN 106172085 B CN106172085 B CN 106172085B
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- Prior art keywords
- propolis
- bee
- glue powder
- matrix
- septum
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- 241000241413 Propolis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229940069949 propolis Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)Cl JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960005215 dichloroacetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 abstract description 96
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 18
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFCFYWOKHPOXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(benzenesulfonyl)-4-chlorobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OFCFYWOKHPOXKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- STUSTWKEFDQFFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlordimeform Chemical compound CN(C)C=NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C STUSTWKEFDQFFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000895 acaricidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000642 acaricide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000144987 brood Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000013 helminth Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K47/00—Beehives
- A01K47/04—Artificial honeycombs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps: propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze for 24 hours at -5 DEG C to -20 DEG C by A., takes out the bee glue powder that 50 ~ 100 mesh sizes are made through crushing, and store under cryogenic again spare；B. matrix is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the matrix melted, and being stirred is uniformly mixed the matrix of bee glue powder and fusing, propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is the 0.2% ~ 2% of matrix weight；C. propolis mixing wax liquor through cooling, tabletting, upper comb foundation machine, prolong pressure, cut step propolis artificial honeycomb is made.The manufacturing method of the present invention is more in line with the natural biological characteristics of honeybee, it not only can be widely applied to the prevention and treatment and treatment of a variety of honeybee diseases, and have many advantages, such as production it is easy, low in cost, using safe, environmentally protective, simultaneously, propolis and beeswax are all taken at bee colony, for bee colony, it is fully available for the production of ceromel, this is that other prior arts are incomparable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing methods of septum.
Background technique
Bee-keeping is also the process of bee-keeper and honeybee disease struggle in fact, and last all year long beekeeping is always.Honeybee disease
Success or failure of the quality of disease prevention and treatment concerning beekeeping, and to prevent curing the drug and good medication way that honeybee disease has been be unable to do without
Diameter.However, in recent years, especially in June, 2009 country put into effect and implement " the law of food safety " since, mentioned to honeybee disease prevention and treatment
Gone out more strict requirements, no matter drug or application method, it is necessary to premised on guaranteeing bee product safety, this is allowed for
Solution bee disease, which prevents and treats this problem, becomes more intractable.Septum is basis and honeybee and the honey of honeybee manufacture honeycomb (honeycomb)
The initial carrier of bee cause of disease strangles honeybee pathogens to can yet be regarded as on this carrier and prevents and treats a kind of ideal method of honeybee disease.Bee
Glue is the stickum that honeybee acquires that the ingredients such as resin are mixed into the formation of honeybee itself secretion from plant, both at home and abroad related research
It reports, Flavonoid substances rich in propolis have stronger inhibition killing effect to bacterium, mould, virus etc., and to just
Normal cell does not have any toxic side effect, meanwhile, propolis is to American foul brood, Di Siwa mite and other big helminths
Also there are certain control efficiency (flat Shun, Lin Zheguang, Hu Fuliang, 2014 " environmental entomology reports ") with bee colonies pest and disease damages such as pests
Honeybee not only establishes the disease immune defence line prevented trouble before it happens by adopting glue behavior, but also to have built one in honeycomb
The living environment (Jin Tangdong, 2005 " China's apicultures ") of very clean, fragrant suitable bee.10% propolis garlic tincture syrup can prevent and treat honey
Bee " Pafeng disease ", it is efficient up to 89.6% (Jin Tangdong, 1991 " bee-keeping science and technology ").More crucially propolis comes from honeybee, is day
Right drug and food has the advantages that green, environmental protection for preventing and treating honeybee disease.The combination of propolis and septum is to meet
The perfect combination of biology of bee characteristic.However, there is no the report for mixing suitable propolis ingredient in septum production so far
And patent." a kind of raw volume increase septum and its preparation method " (Chinese patent ZL98118962.8) in septum using adding female hormone
With the method for amino acid, the immunity of bee colony can be partially improved while stimulating queen to lay eggs, improving bee product yield, but right
The also not effect of symptomatic treatment of bee colony disease；And add the septum such as " anti-beemite foulbrood beehive base " of chemical agent
(Chinese patent ZL91105952) uses the antibiosis such as forbidden drugs and sulfamethoxyplridazine, tetracycline such as addition sulfenone, Spanon
The method of element will cause antibiotic and pesticide in bee product although there is certain prevention and treatment effect to honeybee disease
Pollution, against " state food safety law "；" a kind of biological disease-preventing septum and its production method " (ZL200410012513.0) exists
Biological insecticides, biological acaricide, beneficial microbe and nutriment are added in septum matrix, these are all alien species,
The natural biological characteristics of honeybee are not met yet, once the purity of bee product certainly will be influenced into bee product.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at develop it is a kind of meet biology of bee characteristic, honeybee disease can be effectively prevented and have it is green
The septum production method of colour circle guarantor's feature.
The present invention the technical solution to solve the technical problem is that: a kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -5 DEG C to -20 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare；
B. matrix is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the matrix melted, and be stirred make bee glue powder and
The matrix of fusing is uniformly mixed, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is the 0.2% ~ 2% of matrix weight；
C. propolis mixing wax liquor through cooling, tabletting, upper comb foundation machine, prolong pressure, cut step propolis artificial honeycomb is made.
Preferably, the matrix in step B is the mixture of at least one of beeswax, paraffin, ceresine or at least two.
Preferably, the matrix in step B is beeswax.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the manufacturing method of the present invention is more in line with the natural biological characteristics of honeybee, no
It only can be widely applied to a variety of honeybee diseases (such as honeybee Pafeng disease, bee larva disease, honeybee virosis, ascospherosis of bee, bee mite
Etc.) prevention and treatment and treatment, and have many advantages, such as production it is easy, low in cost, using safe, environmentally protective, meanwhile, propolis
It is all taken at bee colony with beeswax, for bee colony, is fully available for the production of ceromel, this is that other prior arts are incomparable.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment.
Embodiment one
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -10 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. beeswax is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the beeswax melted, and be stirred and make bee
Rubber powder and the beeswax of fusing are uniformly mixed, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is beeswax weight
The 1% of amount.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
The pure beeswax septum of propolis manufactured by the present embodiment can be used for producing nest for natural pure beeswax and propolis composition
Honey.
Embodiment two
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -5 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. beeswax is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the beeswax melted, and be stirred and make bee
Rubber powder and the beeswax of fusing are uniformly mixed, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is beeswax weight
The 0.5% of amount.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
The pure beeswax septum of propolis manufactured by the present embodiment can be used for producing nest for natural pure beeswax and propolis composition
Honey.
Embodiment three
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -20 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. beeswax is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the beeswax melted, and be stirred and make bee
Rubber powder and the beeswax of fusing are uniformly mixed, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is beeswax weight
The 1.5% of amount.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
The pure beeswax septum of propolis manufactured by the present embodiment can be used for producing nest for natural pure beeswax and propolis composition
Honey.
Example IV
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -15 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. beeswax is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the beeswax melted, and be stirred and make bee
Rubber powder and the beeswax of fusing are uniformly mixed, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is beeswax weight
The 0.2% of amount.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
The pure beeswax septum of propolis manufactured by the present embodiment can be used for producing nest for natural pure beeswax and propolis composition
Honey.
Embodiment five
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -8 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. beeswax is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the beeswax melted, and be stirred and make bee
Rubber powder and the beeswax of fusing are uniformly mixed, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is beeswax weight
The 2% of amount.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
The pure beeswax septum of propolis manufactured by the present embodiment can be used for producing nest for natural pure beeswax and propolis composition
Honey.
Embodiment six
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -6 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. heating fusing is after mixing beeswax and paraffin to form mixing wax liquor, then bee glue powder is added to mixing wax liquor
In, and being stirred is uniformly mixed bee glue powder and mixing wax liquor, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is
The 0.7% of beeswax and paraffin total weight.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
Embodiment seven
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -11 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. heating fusing is after mixing beeswax and ceresine to form mixing wax liquor, then bee glue powder is added to mixing wax liquor
In, and being stirred is uniformly mixed bee glue powder and mixing wax liquor, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is
The 0.3% of beeswax and ceresine total weight.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
Embodiment eight
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -16 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. heating fusing is after mixing paraffin and ceresine to form mixing wax liquor, then bee glue powder is added to mixing wax liquor
In, and being stirred is uniformly mixed bee glue powder and mixing wax liquor, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is
The 1.2% of paraffin and ceresine total weight.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
Embodiment nine
A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, including the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -12 DEG C, take out and be made 50 ~ 100 through crushing
The bee glue powder of mesh size, and store under cryogenic again spare.Cryogenic conditions herein are preferably 0 DEG C or less.
B. will beeswax, paraffin and ceresine mix after heating fusing to forming mixing wax liquor, then bee glue powder is added to mixed
It closes in wax liquor, and being stirred is uniformly mixed bee glue powder and mixing wax liquor, and propolis mixing wax liquor is made；Wherein bee glue powder adds
Dosage is the 0.8% of beeswax, paraffin and ceresine total weight.
C. propolis mixes wax liquor and bee is made through cooling, tabletting, the conventional septum making step for upper comb foundation machine, prolonging pressure, cutting
Glue artificial honeycomb.
The ratio of beeswax and paraffin in above-described embodiment six, the ratio of beeswax and ceresine, above-mentioned reality in above-described embodiment seven
Apply the ratio of paraffin and ceresine in example eight, beeswax in above-described embodiment nine, paraffin, the ratio between ceresine is not specified by, former
Because being that aforementioned proportion can arbitrarily be set, the formation of septum is not influenced, those skilled in the art can be according to the reality of material
The selection that border situation is matched.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
A. propolis medicinal extract merging refrigerator freeze within 24 hours at -5 DEG C to -20 DEG C, take out that 50 ~ 100 mesh are made is big through crushing
Small bee glue powder, and store under cryogenic again spare；
B. matrix is heated and is melted, then bee glue powder is added in the matrix melted, and be stirred and make bee glue powder and fusing
Matrix be uniformly mixed, be made propolis mixing wax liquor；Wherein the additive amount of bee glue powder is the 0.2% ~ 2% of matrix weight；
C. propolis mixing wax liquor through cooling, tabletting, upper comb foundation machine, prolong pressure, cut step propolis artificial honeycomb is made.
2. the manufacturing method of propolis septum as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the matrix in step B is beeswax, stone
The mixture of at least one of wax, ceresine.
3. the manufacturing method of propolis septum as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the matrix in step B is beeswax.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610535654.3A CN106172085B (en) | 2016-07-09 | 2016-07-09 | A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610535654.3A CN106172085B (en) | 2016-07-09 | 2016-07-09 | A kind of manufacturing method of propolis septum |
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| CN106172085A CN106172085A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106172085B true CN106172085B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107136504A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-09-08 | 凯泽（武汉）健康管理有限公司 | A kind of oxidation resistant functional food |
| CN107466908A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-15 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of septum that can reduce agricultural chemicals and pesticide residues |
| WO2020260911A1 (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-30 | Nikolaos Roumeliotis | Cosmetic product enriched with bioactive components of propolis with direct extraction from beeswax sprayed with propolis tincture and method of production thereof |
| CL2019002479A1 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-15 | David Isaac Alejandro Hidalgo Gonzalez | Composition, its preparation procedure and its use, which comes from a harmless natural organic mixture free of contamination similar in chemical and physical aspects to the original beeswax. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2369487Y (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-03-22 | 宫卓起 | Plastic nest base |
| CN201536552U (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-08-04 | 丁巨国 | Paper wax foundation |
| CN202143394U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-15 | 白开学 | Metal comb foundation |
| CN204104504U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 江西农业大学 | The bionical septum of honeybee |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100748894B1 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-08-17 | 유호창 | Beehive and behive manufacturing method using yellow earth |
-
2016
- 2016-07-09 CN CN201610535654.3A patent/CN106172085B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2369487Y (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-03-22 | 宫卓起 | Plastic nest base |
| CN201536552U (en) * | 2009-11-26 | 2010-08-04 | 丁巨国 | Paper wax foundation |
| CN202143394U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-02-15 | 白开学 | Metal comb foundation |
| CN204104504U (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 江西农业大学 | The bionical septum of honeybee |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 蜂胶的抗病原微生物所用及其影响因素;李英华等;《养蜂科技》;20050621(第3期);第29-31页 |
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