CN106121322A - Vertical-lift and unit list screw rod horizontal movable type parking systems outside a kind of pure screw rod storehouse - Google Patents

Vertical-lift and unit list screw rod horizontal movable type parking systems outside a kind of pure screw rod storehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121322A
CN106121322A CN201610712577.4A CN201610712577A CN106121322A CN 106121322 A CN106121322 A CN 106121322A CN 201610712577 A CN201610712577 A CN 201610712577A CN 106121322 A CN106121322 A CN 106121322A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
post
screw rod
translation
lifting
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610712577.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈登龙
吴钦缘
肖宏宇
卢宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quangang Petrochemical Research Institute of Fujian Normal University
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Quangang Petrochemical Research Institute of Fujian Normal University
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Application filed by Quangang Petrochemical Research Institute of Fujian Normal University filed Critical Quangang Petrochemical Research Institute of Fujian Normal University
Priority to CN201610712577.4A priority Critical patent/CN106121322A/en
Publication of CN106121322A publication Critical patent/CN106121322A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/06Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
    • E04H6/225Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes without transverse movement of the parking palette after leaving the transfer means

Abstract

The present invention relates to vertical-lift and unit list screw rod horizontal movable type parking systems outside a kind of pure screw rod storehouse.The technical scheme is that described parking systems is made up of main body frame, vertical-lift drive system, horizontal movement system and car body supporting plate for realizing the purpose of the present invention;Vertical-lift drive system is positioned at main body frame front side and is connected with main body frame by the lifting handle in vertical-lift drive system, horizontal movement system is positioned in the interlayer plane of main body frame, and car body supporting plate is slidably connected with vertical-lift drive system or horizontal movement system by movable pulley.The present invention, on an only parking area, can set up bicycle multi-storied stereo parking garage, stops, picking up the car is not take up the internal area in garage;Using pure approach screw, process is steady, and lifting and point-to-point speed uniformly nothing drags sense;Present configuration is simple, i.e. can be applicable to bicycle multi-storied stereo parking garage, it is also possible to be applied to many cars multi-storied stereo parking garage.

Description

Outside a kind of pure screw rod storehouse, vertical-lift stops with unit list screw rod horizontal movable type solid Garage
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of mechanical transmission, be specifically related to vertical-lift and unit list outside a kind of pure screw rod storehouse Screw rod horizontal movable type parking systems.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy and the progress of society, the desire that people purchase family car is increasingly stronger, one side side Going on a journey in face, on the other hand also brings great pressure to parking.In the case of parking area is limited, on effective area Expand stop space, improve car park capacity and become inside and outside people's research and design office parking systems important directions and effectively Means.
Garage parking is divided into independence in construction form and comprises two types.Contained garage parking is applicable to Tong Bu with new building Planning and building, parking apparatus is attached in building, such as underground parking, the parking lot, bomb shelter etc. of manufacturing products for both peacetime and wartime us, contained Garage parking is on regional environmental planning and the not impact of building sight, but confined condition is more, and construction cost is high, and plot ratio is low. And stand alone type parking structure compatibly descends to sink and the Multilayer parking facility upwards superposed downwards on square, limited areal, make The area of limit plays maximum space behavior, increases plot ratio, thus is continuously available attention and the favor that research and development people comes.
At present, the parking systems of a large amount of applications, major part uses chain, gear, tooth bar, belt, screw rod, steel cable And the compound mode such as hydraulic pressure carries out moving horizontally and lifting moving of parking stall, such as gear and chain, gear and belt, gear Be combined with steel cable with steel cable, screw rod and steel cable or gear, tooth bar, and complete lifting and the movement on parking stall by them.Existing Lifting with move horizontally, there are the following problems: 1, uses the above-mentioned connection kind of drive, and mechanical resistance and noise are relatively big, on the one hand disappears Power consumption driving source, the most easily produces chain and de-zoning, and fault rate is higher.2, steel cable mode, steel cable silk number are used Time many, the combination with gear is not tight, easily comes off, and steel cable silk number easily produces alignment elastic elongation, transmission degree of accuracy time few Difference.3, existing three-dimensional parking garage, major part promotes and the mode of displacement between parking stall, this mode or many in using storehouse Or area and the space in garage will be taken less, make garage plot ratio be substantially reduced, meanwhile, also just because of using storehouse The mode of interior lifting, builds a parking systems taking up an area only one parking stall, it is necessary to a lifting position is matched.Inspection The various disclosed documents and materials of rope, substantial amounts of relating to is all to use above-mentioned thinking.4, from the point of view of drive mechanism, either carry in storehouse Rise or promote outside garage, be the most all made by the combinations such as chain, gear, tooth bar, belt, screw rod, steel cable and hydraulic pressure Mode realizes vertical-lift mode and transverse translation mode, and the mode of this vertical-lift and transverse translation mode because being many Stationarity and reliability that the combination of assembly is are relatively low, and this is the prior art design being difficult to overcome and the defect built.As A kind of fast lifting drive mechanism and be compatible with the method to set up (CN201510889315.0) of charger, a kind of stereoscopic vehicle Storehouse vehicle conveying device (CN201510712867.4), one stereo parking facility (CN201520823184.1), one are novel The parking systems of mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage (CN201520720223.5) a kind of vertical lift horizontal shifting (CN201510441580.2), Household three-dimensional garage parking (CN201520385083.0), a kind of intelligence suspension parking systems And method of work (CN201510241383.6), three-dimensional parking device (CN200820136863.1) etc..
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned many technological deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to pure screw rod outside a kind of storehouse and directly promote with pure Screw rod transverse translation formula parking systems.
The technical scheme is that described parking systems is by main body frame, vertically carry for realizing the purpose of the present invention Rise drive system, horizontal movement system and car body supporting plate to constitute, and form an independent solid parking library unit;In independent solid In garage parking unit, vertical-lift drive system is positioned at main body frame front side and by the lifting in vertical-lift drive system Handle is connected with main body frame, and horizontal movement system is positioned in the interlayer plane of main body frame, and car body supporting plate is by movable pulley and hangs down Straight lifting drive system or horizontal movement system are slidably connected.A described independent solid parking library unit can stop from ground The deck the most upwards second layer, third layer, the 4th layer, layer 5, park a kart for every layer.
Described main body frame, is rigidly connected is formed by 4 head trees and some crossbeam, and crossbeam is rigidly connected with column The hollow plane framework that rear each parking tier is formed.
Described head tree, is fixed on buried stanchion pedestal, is all around followed successively by front A post, front B post, rear A post by it With rear B post, it is mutually perpendicular to be rigidly connected by high positions such as crossbeams between front A post, front B post, rear A post and rear B post, after connection etc. High-order crossbeam plane i.e. constitutes a parking tier, and several high position crossbeam planes such as grade i.e. form layer stereo of the present invention and stop Garage.
Described front A post, front B post, cross section is half-surrounded concave structure, constitutes Baltimore groove post, vertical-lift system Lifting handle in system, lifting shaft bearing, lifting bearing are embedded in Baltimore groove;Front A post, front B post upper female structure recessed The folding jacking block of inverted L shape it is provided with on actinal surface.
Described vertical hoisting system, by lift servo motor, lifting screw, lifting shaft bearing, lifting bearing and lifting Handle is constituted, the front A post that wherein lift servo motor is arranged in head tree, front B post upper end, and passes through shaft coupling with lifting screw Carry out coaxial connection, threaded between nut slider and the lifting screw in lifting handle;Bearing block is individually fixed in front A In post, front B post upper and lower two ends Baltimore groove, the two ends up and down of lifting screw embed in bearing, can play the positioning action of screw rod, The resistance that screw rod rotates can be reduced again, effectively prevent screw rod lateral displacement and bending.When rising after lift servo electrical power Fall screw rod concomitant rotation.
Described lifting screw, for the convex thread structure of solid uniform pitch.
Described lifting handle, is an anti-flexuose structure, is made up of lifting nut slide block and lifting trailing arm, lifting nut Connect in the movable mode of the fixing formation of bolt between slide block and lifting trailing arm;Lifting nut slide block is embedded in main body frame Front A post, front B post Baltimore groove are interior and can slide up and down in Baltimore groove, and lifting screw is through lifting nut slide block and by lifting Screw rod convex thread screw thread recessed with lifting nut slide block is connected in threaded engagement mode.When lift servo driven by motor lifting screw turns Time dynamic, lifting nut slide block slides up and down the most therewith, completes the process of rise and fall.
Described lifting trailing arm, is additionally provided with spill and rolls race, the scroll wheel that car body supporting plate bottom surface left and right sides is arranged Can just be embedded.
Described horizontal movement system, is made up of a set of transverse translation actuating device and a pair transverse translation guide rail;Laterally Translation drive unit is moved dovetail hook constituted, wherein by translation servo-motors, translation screw rod, translation shaft bearing, translation bearing peace Translation servo-motors is transversely mounted on the rear supporting plate of the rear cross beam in main body frame parking tier, is centrally located, and with translation Screw rod carries out coaxial connection by shaft coupling;Translation shaft bearing, translation bearing complete with translation screw rod with the use of, pacify respectively It is contained on the beam face of front beam and rear cross beam, plays the effect of fixing translation screw rod.
The described u-shaped structure of translation drag hook, the base section of U-shaped is translational nut slide block, the upper half of U-shaped Part is translation drag hook, wherein to threaded between translational nut slide block with translation screw rod, and translation dovetail hook and car body supporting plate In dovetail hook and slot be embedded connection, can embed and also can be freely separating.Translation screw rod is driven after translation servo-motors is energized Also drive translation dovetail hook to make horizontal direction while rotation to slide.
Described translating rails, each parking tier is provided with two altogether, be arranged in parallel, and the two ends of every translating rails are respectively It is fixed on described front beam and rear cross beam beam face, translating rails is provided with spill and rolls race, car body supporting plate bottom surface The scroll wheel that left and right sides is arranged can just be embedded.
Described car body supporting plate is the component that a steel plate girder steel combines, generally platy structure, the bottom surface of car body supporting plate The left and right sides, is provided with the multipair scroll wheel of symmetry, and scroll wheel can embed the spill arranged on lifting trailing arm and roll race, car body The scroll wheel that the bottom surface left and right sides of supporting plate is arranged, the distance between the scroll wheel of both sides, front A post and the liter of setting on front B post Distance between two translating rails that fall trailing arm spill rolls the distance between race and parking tier be arranged in parallel is equal;Institute The car body supporting plate stated, at the side towards parking systems, is additionally provided with the dovetail hook and slot corresponding with translating dovetail hook, translates swallow Pintle is that chimeric shape connects with dovetail hook and slot.
According to said structure, described parking systems operation principle of picking up the car is:
1, starting simultaneously and be arranged on the lift servo motor on front A post, front B post, lifting screw rotates, and will be folded in front A post, front Lifting handle on B post declines, and lifts trailing arm and have left the folding jacking block on front A post, front B post during decline, at lifting trailing arm self Being become horizontal from vertical folding shape under action of gravity, lifting handle drops to pick up the car after layer comes to a complete stop, and what lifting trailing arm was arranged is recessed It is mated condition that shape rolls race with a pair transverse translation guide rail in transversal translation system, and lift servo motor in synchrony stops work Make;
2, starting the translation servo-motors in transverse translation actuating device, translation screw rod rotates, and translational nut slide block is progressively by car Body supporting plate rolls race along translating rails spill and steadily releases, and the spill entered in lifting trailing arm rolls race, flat after putting in place Shifting servomotor quits work;
3, the lift servo motor during second synchronization starts vertical-lift actuating device, lifting screw rotates, and car body supporting plate starts Begin to decline along with lifting handle declines, decline the hook and slot started on aftercarriage supporting plate and translation drag hook i.e. separates, lifting trailing arm fall Car can be driven away to the people that picks up the car to ground;
4, operating system inverted repeat step 1, the action of 2, sends parking tier back to by car body supporting plate, and last lift servo motor continues Rise to the folding jacking block on front A post, front B post, fold the top power effect of jacking block by the fall trailing arm that lifts in handle by level It is folded into plumbness.Through above-mentioned steps, complete action of picking up the car.
According to said structure, described parking systems parking operation principle is:
1, startup is arranged on the lift servo motor in the vertical-lift actuating device on front A post, front B post, lifting screw simultaneously Rotate, the lifting handle of folded state is declined, when declining just, have left the folding roof on front A post, front B post due to lifting trailing arm Block, is become horizontal from vertical folding shape under lifting trailing arm self gravitation effect, rises to after parking tier comes to a complete stop, rise under lifting handle It is mated condition that the spill arranged on fall trailing arm rolls race with a pair transverse translation guide rail in horizontal translation system, and lifting is watched Take motor in synchrony to quit work;
2, starting the translation servo-motors in transverse translation actuating device, translation screw rod rotates, and translational nut slide block is progressively by car Body supporting plate rolls race along translating rails spill and steadily releases, and the spill entered in lifting trailing arm rolls race, flat after putting in place Shifting servomotor quits work;
3, the lift servo motor in restarting vertical-lift drive system, car body supporting plate continues to decline, and declines after starting flat Moving drag hook i.e. to separate with the hook and slot in car body supporting plate, be down to ground, lift servo motor quits work simultaneously;
Car is driven into car body supporting plate, comes to a complete stop by 4 parking people, and person for driving a car leaves car body;
5, the lift servo motor being again started up in vertical-lift drive system, lifting screw rotates, is risen to by car body supporting plate Parking tier, coming to a complete stop, lift servo motor quits work, and now the hook and slot in translation drag hook and car body supporting plate is the most chimeric;
6, starting the translation servo-motors in transverse translation actuating device, translation screw rod rotates, and translational nut slide block is progressively by car Body supporting plate rolls race along translating rails spill and steadily draws in parking tier, and after putting in place, translation servo-motors quits work;
7, the lift servo motor in the last vertical-lift drive system of startup again, is promoted to front A post, front B by lifting handle Folding jacking block on post, lifts trailing arm under the top power effect folding jacking block and is folded into vertical configuration by horizontal.
Through above-mentioned steps, complete action of picking up the car.
Use technical solutions according to the invention, on an only parking area, bicycle layer stereo can be set up Garage parking, stops, can be not take up the internal area in garage by the original road travelled when picking up the car;Pure screw rod is used vertically to carry Rising and translate flowing mode with unit list screw stem water, process is steady, lifts with point-to-point speed uniformly without dragging sense;Present configuration is simple, I.e. can be applicable to bicycle multi-storied stereo parking garage, it is also possible to be applied to many cars multi-storied stereo parking garage;Power supply electricity is solved rationally In the case of source, both can build up fixed, it is possible to build up outdoor movable, meet the same of old residential quarters parking problem Time, moreover it is possible to solve large-scale activity in the case of limited parking area, it is provided that more temporary parking position.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main body frame top view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front horizontal sectional schematic diagram of A post of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is vertical-lift transmission structures side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the lifting nut slide block perspective view in vertical-lift actuating device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the lifting trailing arm perspective view in vertical-lift actuating device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is horizontal movement system top view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is horizontal movement system side view of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the translating rails schematic diagram in horizontal translation system structure of the present invention.
Figure 10 is car body supporting plate perspective view of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the top view of the bicycle two-layer parking systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 builds.
Figure 12 is the side view of the bicycle two-layer parking systems that the embodiment of the present invention 1 builds.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to the present invention is further understood from, illustrate by way of example in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the main body frame top view described in the present embodiment.In figure, 1 is front beam, 2 is front A post, 3 is side crossbeam, after 4 are A post, 5 is rear cross beam, and 6 is rear B post;It is rigidly connected by side crossbeam (3) high position between front A post (2) and rear A post (4).
The present embodiment main body frame is rigidly connected by 4 head trees and 4 crossbeams, uses ferrous materials to make.Described Head tree, is fixed on stanchion pedestal, is all around followed successively by front A post (2), front B post, rear A post (4) and rear B post (6) by it, and 4 Root crossbeam and column are mutually perpendicular to equal-height position and are rigidly connected composition hollow parking tier plane framework.
In the present embodiment, 4 crossbeams and column be mutually perpendicular to the crossbeam bottom surface after equal-height position is rigidly connected and ground it Between clear height 1.8 meters, clear height 1.8 meters between beam surface upper and head tree.Front A post (2), front B post clear span 5.4 meters, front A post (2) And clear span 2.2 meters between rear A post (4).Given this bicycle position two-layer parking systems containing ground parking position is constituted.Main for increasing The stability of body framework, the patch at 4 head trees is located in, it is also possible to arrange patch ground crossbeam;For preventing from being exposed to the sun, at 4 head trees Upper end at, be also provided with that top crossbeam is convenient installs top.
Fig. 2 is the front horizontal sectional schematic diagram of A post described in the present embodiment.As shown in FIG., front A post (2) in half-surrounded, Forming longitudinal concave groove, the lifting in described vertical-lift drive system can be installed in the space in half-surrounded longitudinal concave groove Screw rod, bearing block, bearing and the nut slider of lifting handle, owing to front A post (2) is in half-surrounded, therefore lift the slide nut of handle Block can only slide up and down in period.
Fig. 3 is the vertical-lift drive system structure side view described in the present embodiment.In figure, 2 is front A post, and 7 is that lifting is watched Taking motor, be arranged on front A post (2) and front B column top, work process controls to turn to same rotating speed for the same of synchronization;8 is bearing, and 9 are Bearing block, bearing (8) and bearing block (9) be upper and lower position, termination in being fixedly mounted on the front A post (2) the longitudinal concave groove in half-surrounded Put;10 is lifting nut slide block, and 11 is lifting screw, and the two ends of lifting screw (11) is fixed on bearing (8), lifting nut Slide block (10) is nested on lifting screw (11), and lifting screw (11) rotation process lifting nut slide block (10) is transported the most up and down Dynamic;12 is the movable bolt in lifting handle, and 13 is the lifting trailing arm in lifting torr handle, lifting nut slide block (10) and lifting torr handle In lifting trailing arm (13) linked together by movable bolt (12), owing to movable bolt (12) is movable, thus rise Fall trailing arm (13) can be that fulcrum upwards digs folding with movable bolt (12), and 14 are provided in front A post (2) and front B column top The folding jacking block of front side, when lifting handle upward sliding and touching folding jacking block (14), lifting trailing arm (13) can be with movable screw Bolt (12) is that fulcrum upwards digs folding.
Fig. 4 is the close-up schematic view of A in Fig. 3.In figure, 11 is lifting screw, and 10 is lifting nut slide block.Described Lifting screw (11) is the convex thread structure of solid uniform pitch, is vertically mounted in the Baltimore groove of front A post (2) and front B post, up and down Hold and fixed by bearing (8) and bearing block (9);Lifting nut slide block (10) is the recessed helicitic texture of solid uniform pitch, is embedded in In the Baltimore groove of front A post (2) and front B post, lifting screw (11), threadably through lifting nut slide block (10), forms screw thread Occlusion mode connects.When lift servo motor (7) drive lifting screw (11) rotate time, lifting nut slide block (10) also with on Or lower slider, complete the process of rise and fall.
Fig. 5 is the lifting nut slide block perspective view in the vertical-lift actuating device described in the present embodiment.Figure In, 10 is lifting nut slide block, and 15 is movable screw keyhole.Described lifting nut slide block (10) passes through lifting screw (11) convex spiral shell Stricture of vagina is connected in threaded engagement mode with lifting nut slide block (10) recessed screw thread.
Fig. 6 is the lifting trailing arm schematic perspective view in the vertical-lift drive system described in the present embodiment.In figure, 16 is to rise The spill that fall trailing arm upper surface is arranged rolls race, and 17 is the movable screw keyhole in lifting trailing arm.Described spill rolls race (16) scroll wheel that, car body supporting plate bottom surface left and right sides is arranged can just be embedded.
Fig. 7 is the horizontal movement system structure top view described in the present embodiment.In figure, 1 is front beam;18 is translation bearing Seat, is centrally mounted on front beam for fixing bearing;19 is translation dovetail hook, can be embedded on car body supporting plate by above-below direction In dovetail groove, 20 is translational nut slide block, and translation dovetail hook (19) and translation nut slider (20) collectively form the flat of U-shaped Move drag hook;21 is translation screw rod, and 5 is rear cross beam, and 22 is the upper translation shaft bearing for fixing bearing of rear cross beam (5), and 23 is flat Moving servomotor, translation servo-motors (23) is arranged on outside rear cross beam (5), on electric machine support.
Fig. 8 is the horizontal movement system side view described in the present embodiment.In figure, 26 are mounted in translation shaft bearing (22) Translation bearing, miscellaneous part mark identical with Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the translating rails schematic diagram in the horizontal movement system structure described in the present embodiment.Will translation in the present invention Guide rail is designated 27.Described translating rails, each parking tier is provided with two altogether, be arranged in parallel, the two of every translating rails Before and after holding described in being individually fixed on crossbeam, translating rails is provided with spill and rolls race, about car body supporting plate bottom surface The scroll wheel that side is arranged can just be embedded.Translating rails (27) is corresponding with described vertical-lift drive system simultaneously Lifting handle on spill roll race (16) and be on same vertical, when lifting handle and rising to parking tier position, flat The spill rolling race moving guide rail (22) rolls race (16) formation one with the spill in the lifting trailing arm (13) in lifting torr handle The channel-shaped connecting line that bar is complete, it is possible to ensure that car body supporting plate smoothly transfers to horizontal movement system from vertical-lift drive system In.Figure 10 is the car body supporting plate perspective view described in the present embodiment.In figure, 28 is the dovetail groove in car body supporting plate, 29 Being car body supporting plate, 30 is the symmetrically arranged multipair scroll wheel in the bottom surface left and right sides of car body supporting plate, and scroll wheel can embed lifting The upper spill arranged of trailing arm (13) rolls the translating rails (27) in race (16) and horizontal movement system.
Figure 11 is the top view of the bicycle two-layer parking systems that the present embodiment builds.Described bicycle refers to multi-storied garage Projection line under the setting on only single parking stall, described two-layer refers to that on the area on single parking stall, total upper and lower two-layer is stopped Parking stall.In Figure 11,2 being front A post, 5 be rear cross beam, 13 is lifting trailing arm, and 23 is that the translation in described horizontal movement system is watched Taking motor, 22 is translation shaft bearing, and 19 is translation dovetail hook, and 20 is translational nut slide block block, and 21 is translation screw rod, and 27 is level The translating rails of mobile system, 28 is the dovetail in car body supporting plate.
Figure 12 is the side view of the bicycle two-layer parking systems that the present embodiment builds.In figure, 2 it is front A post, 4 is rear B Post, 13 is lifting trailing arm, and 27 is the translating rails of horizontal movement system, and 23 is the translation servo in described horizontal movement system Motor, 11 is lifting screw, and 13 is lifting trailing arm, and 14 are provided in the folding jacking block on front side of front A post (2) top.
Embodiment 2
Independent solid parking library unit described in the present embodiment, same as in Example 1, except that by described in embodiment 1 Two independent parking systems unit are laterally spliced into double double-deck parking systems of car.I.e. with embodiment 1 for independent vertical Body garage parking unit, a more same as in Example 1 independent solid parking library unit is mounted side by side, constitute double car double-decker Parking systems.
Embodiment 3
Independent solid parking library unit described in the present embodiment, same as in Example 1, except that by described in embodiment 1 Two independent solid parking library units continue up the parking systems being superimposed as bicycle four-layer structure.I.e. with embodiment 1 be only Vertical solid parking library unit, then superposition one independent solid parking library unit same as in Example 1 of installation, constitute four layers of bicycle The parking systems of structure.In bicycle four-layer structure, for ensureing the stationarity of lifting, front A post, front B post, vertical-lift power train Lifting screw in system should be uninterrupted and smooth.
In the case of the planar condition set up allows, the most multiunit combination is all feasible with splicing, such as three Car is double-deck, four car bilayers are regarded as the scope of the present invention.
In the case of the facade space set up allows, the most multiunit combination is with to superpose be all feasible, such as list Three layers of car, four layers of bicycle, five layers of bicycle, be regarded as the scope of the present invention.
In the case of the planar condition set up and facade space allow, the most multiunit splicing is with to superpose be all can Row, as three layers of three car, five layers of four car are regarded as the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. vertical-lift and a unit list screw rod horizontal movable type parking systems outside pure screw rod storehouse, is characterized in that described standing Body garage parking is made up of main body frame, vertical-lift drive system, transverse translation drive system and car body supporting plate, and forms one Independent solid parking library unit;In independent solid parking library unit, vertical-lift drive system is positioned at main body frame front side And be connected with lifting handle by the screw rod in vertical-lift drive system, transverse translation drive system is positioned at the interlayer of main body frame In plane, car body supporting plate is slidably connected with vertical-lift drive system or transverse translation drive system by movable pulley.
Vertical-lift and unit list screw rod horizontal movable type solid parking outside one the most according to claim 1 pure screw rod storehouse Storehouse, is characterized in that described main body frame, is rigidly connected is formed by 4 head trees and some crossbeams, crossbeam and column rigidity The hollow plane formed after connection constitutes a parking tier.
Directly promote and transverse translation formula parking systems outside one the most according to claim 2 pure screw rod storehouse, its feature It is described head tree, is fixed on stanchion pedestal, be all around followed successively by front A post, front B post, rear A post and rear B post by it, front Being mutually perpendicular to be rigidly connected by high positions such as crossbeams between A post, front B post, rear A post and rear B post, the high-order crossbeam that waits after connection is put down Face i.e. constitutes a parking tier, and several high position crossbeam planes such as grade i.e. form multi-storied stereo parking garage of the present invention.
Directly promote and transverse translation formula parking systems outside one the most according to claim 3 pure screw rod storehouse, its feature Being described front A post, front B post, cross section is half-surrounded concave structure, constitutes Baltimore groove post, vertical-lift drive system In screw rod with lifting handle be embedded in Baltimore groove;Front A post, front B post upper female structure recess face on be provided with inverted L shape Folding jacking block.
Directly promote and transverse translation formula parking systems outside one the most according to claim 1 pure screw rod storehouse, its feature It is described vertical-lift drive system, is respectively provided with, by lift servo motor, lifting screw, bearing at front A post, front B post Seat, bearing and lifting handle are constituted, the front A post that wherein lift servo motor is arranged in head tree, front B post upper end, and with lifting Screw rod carries out coaxial connection by shaft coupling, threadeds between nut slider and the lifting screw in lifting handle;Bearing block Being fixed in front A post, front B post upper and lower two ends Baltimore groove, the two ends up and down of lifting screw embed in bearing.
Directly promote and transverse translation formula parking systems outside one the most according to claim 5 pure screw rod storehouse, its feature It is described lifting screw, for the convex thread structure of solid uniform pitch;Described lifting handle, is an anti-flexuose structure, by Nut slider is constituted with lifting trailing arm, connects in the movable mode of the fixing formation of bolt between nut slider and lifting trailing arm;Rise Front A post that fall nut slider is embedded in main body frame, in front B post Baltimore groove and can slide up and down in Baltimore groove;Lifting spiral shell Bar through nut slider and is connected in threaded engagement mode by the recessed screw thread of lifting screw convex thread and nut slider;Described liter Fall trailing arm, is additionally provided with spill and rolls race, and the scroll wheel that car body supporting plate bottom surface left and right sides is arranged can just be embedded.
Directly promote and transverse translation formula parking systems outside one the most according to claim 1 pure screw rod storehouse, its feature It is described horizontal movement system, is made up of a set of transverse translation actuating device and a pair transverse translation guide rail;Transverse translation passes Dynamic device is moved dovetail hook constituted by translation servo-motors, translation screw rod, translation shaft bearing, translation bearing peace, and wherein translation is watched Take on the rear supporting plate of the rear cross beam that motor is transversely mounted in main body frame parking tier, be centrally located, and lead to translation screw rod Cross shaft coupling and carry out coaxial connection;Translation shaft bearing, translation bearing complete with translation screw rod with the use of, before being separately mounted to On the beam face of crossbeam and rear cross beam, play the effect of fixing translation screw rod;Translational nut slide block in translation drag hook and translation screw rod Between threaded, translation drag hook in dovetail hook contact connection with the dovetail groove in car body supporting plate;Described translating rails is flat Row is arranged at transverse translation drive system side, and the two ends of every translating rails are individually fixed in described front beam and rear cross beam On beam face, translating rails being provided with spill and rolls race, the scroll wheel that before and after car body supporting plate bottom surface, side is arranged can be the most embedding Enter wherein.
Directly promote and transverse translation formula parking systems outside one the most according to claim 1 pure screw rod storehouse, its feature The car body supporting plate being described is the component that a steel plate girder steel combines, and generally platy structure, about the bottom surface of car body supporting plate two Side, is provided with the multipair scroll wheel of symmetry, and scroll wheel can embed the spill arranged on lifting trailing arm and roll race.
Directly promote and transverse translation formula parking systems outside one the most according to claim 8 pure screw rod storehouse, its feature Being described car body supporting plate, at the side towards parking systems, the dovetail hook being provided with and translate in drag hook is correspondingly embedded in Dovetail groove, dovetail hook is that chimeric shape connects with dovetail groove.
CN201610712577.4A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Vertical-lift and unit list screw rod horizontal movable type parking systems outside a kind of pure screw rod storehouse Pending CN106121322A (en)

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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386717A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-24 南京邮电大学 Without avoidance side position stereo garage
CN108278027A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-13 忻州立泊装备制造有限公司 Lifting screw formula single-column parking systems
CN109281524A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-29 扬州中恒智启机械科技有限公司 A kind of stereo garage of Foldable
CN109469369A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-15 宋晓良 A kind of storage device and its control method
CN110029847A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 中国民航大学 A kind of AisleStack garage apparatus of VTOL
CN110374378A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-25 四川云智云造科技有限公司 It is a kind of without barrier bend layer stereo parking device
CN110388108A (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-10-29 覃富晓 Lifting cross-sliding type foldable parking device
CN113668924A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 江西核力特种设备有限公司 Planar mobile stereo garage road surface docking platform and implementation method thereof

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CN204940981U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 刘义强 The vertical columns in lift type steel frame garage parking turns to lifting gear
CN206091460U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-04-12 福建师范大学泉港石化研究院 Vertical -lift and unit list screw rod horizontal migration formula stereo garage outside pure screw rod storehouse

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JPH07133678A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-05-23 Nasu Stainless Kk Vertically circulating type parking facility
CN203008464U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-06-19 蒋玲华 Screw rod elevating device applied to multi-layer parking garage
CN204940981U (en) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 刘义强 The vertical columns in lift type steel frame garage parking turns to lifting gear
CN206091460U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-04-12 福建师范大学泉港石化研究院 Vertical -lift and unit list screw rod horizontal migration formula stereo garage outside pure screw rod storehouse

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107386717A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-24 南京邮电大学 Without avoidance side position stereo garage
CN108278027A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-07-13 忻州立泊装备制造有限公司 Lifting screw formula single-column parking systems
CN110388108A (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-10-29 覃富晓 Lifting cross-sliding type foldable parking device
CN109281524A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-29 扬州中恒智启机械科技有限公司 A kind of stereo garage of Foldable
CN109469369A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-15 宋晓良 A kind of storage device and its control method
CN109469369B (en) * 2018-12-03 2024-04-09 宋晓良 Storage device and control method thereof
CN110029847A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 中国民航大学 A kind of AisleStack garage apparatus of VTOL
CN110374378A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-10-25 四川云智云造科技有限公司 It is a kind of without barrier bend layer stereo parking device
CN113668924A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-11-19 江西核力特种设备有限公司 Planar mobile stereo garage road surface docking platform and implementation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161116