CN106121320B - A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library - Google Patents

A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121320B
CN106121320B CN201610692164.4A CN201610692164A CN106121320B CN 106121320 B CN106121320 B CN 106121320B CN 201610692164 A CN201610692164 A CN 201610692164A CN 106121320 B CN106121320 B CN 106121320B
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vehicle
library
parking stall
rod
fixed
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CN106121320A (en
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唐锋
唐忠
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Priority to CN201610692164.4A priority Critical patent/CN106121320B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/102030 priority patent/WO2018032596A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • E04H6/22Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library, including main body tower library (101) and ground flank library.The center in main body tower library (101) is arranged in by the storage shelf (102) that multiple storages warehouse compartment (106) form, storage shelf (102) is equipped with turnover parking stall (104);Turnover parking stall (104) is connected with vehicle-mounted elevator (103);The interior surrounding in main body tower library (101) arranges vehicle-mounted elevator (103);Ground flank library (105) is Multi-storey up-down & translation formula garage, and ground floor parking stall thereon is used for the inlet and outlet of vehicle;Transition parking stall (107) are equipped in ground flank library (105), transition parking stall (107) are connected with vehicle-mounted elevator (103);The operation in mechanical library is controlled by a central server, and central server is connect by internet with user mobile phone terminal, and user is reserved by mobile phone terminal and accessed.Warehouse storage capacity and operational efficiency can be improved in the assemblied stereo machinery library.

Description

A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional mechanical libraries of large-scale intelligent, are used for large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional more particularly to one kind Machinery garage.It can also apply in large stereo machinery warehouse and Storage of Goods field simultaneously.
Background technique
Currently, parking difficulty is world today's a great problem, parking not only occupies a large amount of limited land resource, destroys life Environment living, has also seriously affected the basic living of modern humans, has more constrained the development of modern city.
Usually solve the problems, such as that parking difficulty mostly uses greatly following methods both at home and abroad: most commonly square type parking lot, road Side parking area, underground parking and mechanical stereo garage.The above two parking modes are in the world of current an inch of land is an inch of gold, It is greatly limited, underground parking takes up a large area, and stores that vehicle ability is also limited, and indoor pollution is serious, and cost is not yet Phenanthrene, it is especially significant the advantages of mechanical stereo garage in this situation.
The advantage and disadvantage in all kinds of mechanical parking libraries currently on the market
Machinery garage is developed so far, all kinds of machinery garages in the world today, almost all of other than taking up a large area Machinery garage all there is store vehicle ability small (50~100 bicycle parking abilities can only also solve very small-scale parking difficulty), can By property poor (once elevator malfunctions, entire garage paralysis), mobility is poor, entrance is few, Transport Vehicle is waiting for a long time (especially Peak period can wait for a long time), cause final result to be inefficiency of exactly stopping, it is fast not to be able to satisfy people instantly completely The modern life of rhythm.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will make full use of contemporary every mature advanced technology, by creatively combining and the cleverly side of arrangement Method especially can be used to solve the parking problem of Global Cities instantly to provide a kind of efficient mechanical library.
The content of present invention is discussed in detail in the form of for garage below.The present invention is a kind of large-scale combined Intelligent standing Body machinery library includes main body tower library part, and the center of main body tower library part is arranged in by the storage shelf that multiple repository positions form, Storage shelf is equipped with turnover parking stall;Turnover parking stall is connected with vehicle-mounted elevator;Main body Ta Kunei surrounding arranges vehicle-mounted elevator;Ground flank Library is Multi-storey up-down & translation formula garage, and the ground floor parking stall on the flank library of ground is used for the inlet and outlet of vehicle;In the flank library of ground Equipped with transition parking stall, transition parking stall is connected with vehicle-mounted elevator;Wherein, the operation of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library is by one Server control is entreated, central server is connect by internet with user mobile phone terminal, and user is reserved by mobile phone terminal and accessed Vehicle.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein the storage shelf of the multiple repository position composition is Independent planar movement vehicle frame.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein the storage shelf of the multiple repository position composition is Multi-storey up-down & translation formula vehicle frame.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein the tower library outlet of vehicle mounted electric ladder and ground side Turntable is equipped between wing library.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein the parking stall in ground side wing library is along vehicle-mounted elevator The width direction of interior parking stall is arranged side by side, and the parking stall close to vehicle-mounted elevator side in ground flank library is located at vehicle-mounted elevator Length direction side.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein being equipped with parking stall in vehicle mounted electric ladder, describedly The width direction of parking stall of the parking stall in surface side wing library in vehicle-mounted elevator is arranged side by side, the close vehicle mounted electric in ground flank library The parking stall of terraced side is located at the side of the width direction of vehicle-mounted elevator.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein leading between vehicle mounted electric ladder and the storage shelf Mechanical arm transport is crossed, the mechanical arm includes arm seat, telescopic rod, beam hanger, middle base, first gear, first shell, the first company Bar, the first slide bar, vehicle pallet;The arm seat and the bottom of the storage shelf are fixed, and the arm seat upper surface is fixed with telescopic rod And beam hanger, the beam hanger are equipped with piston, piston cylinder, piston rod, the piston rod of the beam hanger and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod are solid Fixed, piston rod and the middle base of the beam hanger are fixed, and the middle base upside is equipped with first gear by bearing, and described first The axis of the piston rod of the axis direction and beam hanger of gear is overlapped, and is fixed with first shell, the first shell on the upside of first gear It is equipped with second gear, rack gear, guide rail, motor in vivo, the guide rail is fixed with the first shell, and the rack gear is along the guide rail Mobile, the rack gear is engaged with the second gear, and the second gear and the output shaft of the motor are fixed, the motor and The first shell is fixed, and one end of the rack gear is connect with one end hinge of the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod it is another One end is connect with the middle part hinge of the first slide bar, and first slide bar is guide rail along the diameter of first shell using the through-hole of first shell To movement, one end of first slide bar is fixed with vehicle pallet.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein first slide bar passes through fine tuning pivoted frame and vehicle support Disk connection, the fine tuning pivoted frame includes shrinking connecting-rod, shrinking connecting-rod movable end, L shape connecting rod, set square;The one of the L shape connecting rod End is connect with the fixing end hinge of shrinking connecting-rod, and the fixing end of the shrinking connecting-rod is fixed with the first slide bar, the shrinking connecting-rod Shrinking connecting-rod movable end and the first end hinge of set square connect, the other end of the second end of the set square and L shape connecting rod Hinge connection, third end and the vehicle pallet of the set square are fixed.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein first slide bar is filled by Z axis pose adjustment It sets and is connect with vehicle pallet, the Z axis device for adjusting posture includes bottom plate, reciprocating lever, leading truck, first body of rod, the first idler wheel, Second wheel, second body of rod, third idler wheel, the 4th idler wheel, the first damping block, the second damping block, control stick;The bottom plate with it is described Knee elastic force area is fixed, and the bottom plate is fixed with leading truck, is equipped with reciprocating lever in the leading truck, one end of the reciprocating lever with The movable end of air pump is fixed, and the other end of reciprocating lever is connect with one end hinge of first body of rod, the other end of first body of rod It is connect with one end hinge of the first idler wheel, first idler wheel is fixed with the second idler wheel by first axle, and the first axle passes through Bearing is mounted on bottom plate, and one end of second idler wheel is connected by one end hinge of second body of rod, second body of rod The other end is connect with one end hinge of third idler wheel, and the third idler wheel is connect by spring shaft with the 4th idler wheel, the third Idler wheel, the 4th idler wheel are separately mounted to the first damping block, on the second damping block by bearing, and first damping block includes connection Plate and with the hinged convex edge of the connecting plate, the convex edge connect by spring with connecting plate, convex edge and third idler wheel The outer ring of bearing is fixed, the structure of second damping block and the first damping block mirror image each other, the third idler wheel, the 4th idler wheel It is respectively and fixedly provided with a control stick, the control stick is fixed with vehicle pallet.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein first slide bar passes through horizontality adjustment section It is connect with vehicle pallet, four horizontality adjustment sections are separately positioned at four ends angle of the vehicle pallet, each described Horizontality adjustment section includes universal bar, twist wheel, U-shaped bar, upper limit bolt, lower limit bolt, lower support bar, arc cunning Seat;First slide bar upper surface is fixed with lower limit bolt, lower support bar, and the top of the lower support bar is sliding equipped with arc Seat;The lower surface of the vehicle pallet is connected with universal bar by double-strand chain, and the universal bar is equipped with bending segment, the bending segment with The arcwall face of arc slide is U-shaped bar guiding jointly, and the lower end of the universal bar is equipped with twist wheel, the twist wheel and the U The position of the contact of shape bar, the output axis connection of twist wheel and third motor, the face U-shaped bar of the lower surface of vehicle pallet is equipped with the upper limit Position bolt;The vehicle pallet is equipped with horizon sensor, and the horizontal signal of vehicle pallet is passed to processing module by horizon sensor, institute State the rotation that processing module controls third motor according to the horizontal signal.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram (round tower library) in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram (rectangular tower library) in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 3 is that parking stall operating position schematic diagram is had enough to meet the need in a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 4 is a kind of a kind of schematic diagram of deformation in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 5 is a kind of a kind of schematic diagram of deformation in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 6 is a kind of axonometric drawing of the mechanical arm in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 7 is a kind of axonometric drawing of the fine tuning pivoted frame in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 8 is a kind of axonometric drawing of the Z axis device for adjusting posture in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library;
Fig. 9 is a kind of axonometric drawing of the horizontality adjustment section in large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is that a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library includes main body tower library 101, and shape can be circle (Fig. 1) or it is other shapes such as quadrangle (Fig. 2), can arranges on the ground, subsurface can also be arranged in, if using Arrangement building on the ground highly will not be very high due to prescribe a time limit by city limit for height, and corresponding storage vehicle ability is just not yet Greatly, the meaning that garage is arranged is not just very greatly, to there is many examples currently on the market yet.It is exactly there are one very big problem simultaneously Tower garage fire fighting problem, fire-fighting cost in tower library is huge, and fire-fighting difficulty is high.Recommend a kind of hanging down using maturation at present herein Straight Tunnel Boring technology (building tower library using shield technique, the time is most short, and building cost is relatively low), builds to underground vertical Center tower well, by current shield technique, tower well is most deep up to 110 meters, and minimum effectively internal diameter is up to 15 meters or more (such as Fig. 1). Each 5 storages of 2 rows that can be arranged side by side among tower well parking stall 106.Both ends respectively remove one for conversion parking stall, every layer has 8 A effective parking stall.If every three layers use lifting cross sliding type parking technology, just there are each 10 effective parking stalls other two layers.Three layers are One group total 28 effective parking stalls.Tower well is calculated, below ground by 80 meters of depth calculating according to 1.8 meters of the height in parking stall It can arrange 44 layers of vehicle frame.In view of the sedimentation of building and flood-protection requirement, tower well aerial part can continue 5 layers of arrangement, tower The outlet of well parking stall should arrange to be advisable for three layers on the ground, and four, five layers are the buffering top layers for making full use of the vehicle-mounted elevator of high speed on ground Height space.Vertical component can arrange 49 layers of vehicle frame in this way, calculate by every three layers 28 effective parking stalls, can theoretically arrange 458 effective repository (vehicle) positions 106;The vehicle-mounted elevator 103 of four 3 meter per seconds can be arranged in tower well, it is two one group, corresponding same The parking stall of one aspect, plays the role of mutual insurance, greatly enhances garage reliability of operation.
Parking stall 104 is had enough to meet the need, setting can be aligned at 102 both sides of each group plane storage shelf, operation with vehicle-mounted elevator 103, Vehicle can mutually be translated by vehicle bottom carrier vehicle device;Four, ground flank library 105, one of transition parking stall 107 and vehicle It carries elevator 103 to be aligned in the exit in tower library 101, equally can mutually translate vehicle.Four flank libraries 105 are four standards Multi-storey up-down & translation formula garage.Entire garage is connect with user terminal by internet intelligent by server, and owner only needs Vehicle is parked in the floor outlet doorway of instruction, is instructed by user terminal, vehicle passes through vehicle automatically into ground flank library 105 Library server instruction automatic running enters transition parking stall 107;It is moved to vehicle-mounted elevator 103;It is run again by elevator to specific bit It sets, is moved to turnover parking stall 104;It reruns to empty repository (vehicle) position 106.Outbound equally acts, in advance by Che Yunhang It is stored into four flank libraries, reaches specified parking stall in the stipulated time, vehicle is pushed into outside specified garage door, owner reaches on time after Can directly it drive away.The design in underground tower library also provides easy solution for the fire-fighting in big machinery garage.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein the storage shelf 102 can be individually for planar movement Vehicle frame.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein the storage shelf 102 can multilayer to be set as lifting horizontal Shifting formula vehicle frame.
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein between the ground upper outlet and ground library of the elevator Equipped with turntable (such as Fig. 4).
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein being equipped with parking stall, the ground library in the elevator The width direction of parking stall of the parking stall in elevator be arranged side by side, the parking stall of the close elevator side in the ground library is located at elevator Length direction side (such as Fig. 1).
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, wherein being equipped with parking stall, the ground library in the elevator The width direction of parking stall of the parking stall in elevator be arranged side by side, the parking stall of the close elevator side in the ground library is located at elevator Width direction side (such as Fig. 5).
A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library of the present invention, the storage in in-between storage shelf 102 on single plane Warehouse compartment 106 can mutually be translated vehicle by vehicle bottom carrier vehicle device in single or double arrangement;Three rows or with On arrangement when can also be transferred by mechanical arm 200.The mechanical arm includes arm seat, telescopic rod, beam hanger, middle base, One gear, first shell, first connecting rod, the first slide bar, vehicle pallet;The arm seat and the bottom of the storage shelf are fixed, described Arm seat upper surface is fixed with telescopic rod and beam hanger, and the beam hanger is equipped with piston, piston cylinder, piston rod, the piston rod of the beam hanger It is fixed with the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, piston rod and the middle base of the beam hanger are fixed, and pass through bearing on the upside of the middle base First gear is installed, the axis of the piston rod of the axis direction and beam hanger of the first gear is overlapped, solid on the upside of first gear Surely there is first shell, be equipped with second gear, rack gear, guide rail, motor, the guide rail and the first shell in the first shell Fixed, the rack gear is moved along the guide rail, and the rack gear is engaged with the second gear, the second gear and the motor Output shaft fix, the motor is fixed with the first shell, and one end of one end of the rack gear and the first connecting rod is cut with scissors Chain link, the other end of the first connecting rod are connect with the middle part hinge of the first slide bar, and first slide bar is with first shell Through-hole is guide rail moving radially along first shell, and one end of first slide bar is fixed with vehicle pallet.
It is illustrated in the form of garage below and of the invention actually stops pick-up process.Certainly, the present invention can also use In all kinds of mechanical warehouses.
Car owner is gone out in preparation before pick-up, first after cell phone customer terminal issues preparation a few minutes (time can be evaluated whether) The instruction picked up the car is gone, while can specify and want which ground flank library 105 to pick up the car (such as wanting to pick up the car in the library A) in.
Garage computer control centre is connected to instruction, refers into crossing to calculate to issue in reasonable time to the parking stall of the vehicle It enables, repository (vehicle) position 106 in the center bed of tower library starts to start, turnover of the automatic running to 105 direction of the ground A flank library On parking stall 104.If at this time vehicle-mounted elevator A break down or the library A in reserved it is crowded, control centre just to car owner issue One alteration command: " we notify that, due to the library A elevator faults (or the current congestion in the library A), your love vehicle continues to think sorryly It to need to wait for a long time if the outbound of the library A.We now change you and like the outbound position of vehicle, are changed to the outbound of the library B, it is desirable to You can understand."
After the confirmation for obtaining car owner is replied, the parking stall in the center bed of tower library restarts, and runs to the ground B flank library The turnover parking stall 104 in 105 directions.Turnover parking stall starts vehicle mode out, runs to position shown in Fig. 3, waits the vehicle-mounted elevator in the library B 103 switchings.
When the library B, elevator runs to the turnover parking stall (as shown in Figure 3), vehicle is moved to elevator B by mechanical action On.When the transition parking stall 107 that elevator B runs to the library B exit and the library B is aligned, the transition that vehicle is moved to again on the library B On parking stall 107.This is to be given notice by control centre to car owner: " your love vehicle arrived the library B, would you please reaffirm pick-up Time."
Car owner reaffirms definite arrival time in cell phone customer terminal at this time, such as after 3 minutes.Control centre passes through calculating And the parking stall is instructed to run to which parking stall outlet (such as No. 1 outlet), while control centre issues confirmation instruction to Client handset: " your love vehicle will be reached after 3 minutes No. 1 of the library B outlet etc. you, wish that you have a pleasant trip!"
After car owner is connected to information, No. 1 outlet in the library B can be gone on time at leisure, it is true to open the scanning of cell phone customer terminal Recognize, graceful pick-up.
Docking process is same, and car owner reaches vehicle near garage, is prompted according to vacancy, and the parking stall that vehicle reaches certain library is entered Mouthful place, checks interior situation, gets off and open cell phone customer terminal, scans the information of the parking stall, after starting parking procedure easily from It opens.Vehicle is specified on vacancy according to garage internal processes, automatic running to tower library, realizes automatic stopping requirement.
It can be seen that car owner during Transport Vehicle by the example, do not pick up the car and spend to find parking stall or waiting A large amount of time and efforts, be entirely capable of accomplishing " with to stop, with to taking ".Vehicle is also thoroughly avoided simultaneously is finding parking Disposal of pollutants (primary pollution source of PM2.5) during position, when vehicle idling low speed, it may be said that be " environmentally protective garage ".
It is the main body tower library example built using shield technique above, is limited by tower library internal diameter, single layer storage shelf 102 It can arrange the storage warehouse compartment 106 of a row or two rows.If can arrange three in single layer storage shelf 102 using other bigger tower libraries Row or when the above storage warehouse compartment 106, can be by mechanical arm 200 come haulage vehicle.
The present invention can be taken out in advance vehicle in large-scale main body tower library portion 101 by above structure, prevent car owner from existing It endures the puzzlement of queuing when pick-up to the fullest extent, is also mechanical arm 200, vehicle-mounted elevator 103 reserves sufficient time pick-up.
The purpose of the present invention, is to provide for that a kind of storage vehicle ability is big, and security reliability is strong, mobility is big, entrance is more, deposits The pick-up waiting time is short, the three-dimensional machinery garage of intelligent and high-efficiency.
The present invention is laid out in such a way that vertical lift type is mutually organically combined with lifting cross-sliding type using reasonable parking stall, Increase vertical conveyor (vehicle-mounted elevator) number of units, it (will not be because of an equipment fault in a manner of the vertical transport of multiple security And influence the operation in entire garage), enhance the security reliability in entire garage;Utilize lifting cross-sliding type garage exit/entry multiplicity Characteristic adds intelligent interconnection network technology, to solve the few vacancy of vertical lift type garage exit/entry, to improve the waiting of Transport Vehicle Time, accomplish zero waiting of Transport Vehicle time, to improve the service efficiency in whole garage.Theoretically the present invention can provide one Greater than the large-scale garage on 450 parking stalls, and occupied area is minimum (about 700 square metres), can thoroughly solve to have an area of 1 kilometer at least Parking problem in range.The disadvantage is that: high construction cost.But take up an area 15 square metres of left sides relative to one parking stall of common ground The right side, each parking stall in underground parking takes up an area 25 square metres and each parking stall of existing stereo garage averagely takes up an area 4 squares For rice, under the status of current an inch of land is an inch of gold, a performance accommodates the garage of more than 450 parking stalls, each parking stall occupied area More than 1 square metres is only needed, the cost in corresponding garage is also just very low, and social benefit, economic benefit are very surprising. It is entirely a kind of brand-new " city innovation ".
Preferably, the storage shelf 102 is lifting cross-sliding type vehicle frame.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, turntable is equipped between the ground upper outlet of the vehicle-mounted elevator 103 and ground flank library 105 108.User can be driven into vehicle front by turntable 108 and front is driven out to, and avoids the time moved backward back and forth is long, safety is low from lacking Point.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 1, the vehicle-mounted elevator 103 is interior to be equipped with parking stall, and the parking stall in ground flank library 105 is along vehicle The width direction for carrying the parking stall in elevator 103 is arranged side by side, close vehicle-mounted 103 side of elevator in ground flank library 105 Parking stall is located at the side of the length direction of vehicle-mounted elevator 103.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 5, the vehicle-mounted elevator 103 is interior to be equipped with parking stall, and the parking stall in ground flank library 105 is along vehicle The width direction for carrying the parking stall in elevator 103 is arranged side by side, close vehicle-mounted 103 side of elevator in ground flank library 105 Parking stall is located at the side of the width direction of vehicle-mounted elevator 103.
Wherein vehicle-mounted elevator 103 includes vehicle-mounted elevator A, vehicle-mounted elevator B, vehicle-mounted elevator C, vehicle-mounted elevator D, each insulating course Inside it is equipped with the storage shelf 102 of 30 parking stalls.Ground flank library 105 include the library A, the library B, the library C, the library D, respectively with vehicle-mounted elevator A, vehicle-mounted elevator B, vehicle-mounted elevator C, vehicle-mounted elevator D are corresponding.30 parking stalls store in the storage shelf 102 of warehouse compartment 106, retain two Parking stall is used for bicycle parking and pick-up.
Preferably, it referring to Fig. 6, is transported between the vehicle-mounted elevator 103 and the storage shelf 102 by mechanical arm 200, institute Stating mechanical arm 200 includes arm seat 201, telescopic rod 202, beam hanger 203, middle base 204, first gear 205, first shell 206, the One connecting rod 207, the first slide bar 208, vehicle pallet 209;
The arm seat 201 and the bottom of the storage shelf 102 are fixed, and 201 upper surface of arm seat is fixed with telescopic rod 202 With beam hanger 203, the beam hanger 203 is equipped with piston, piston cylinder, piston rod, the piston rod and the telescopic rod of the beam hanger 203 202 telescopic end is fixed, and the piston rod and middle base 204 of the beam hanger 203 are fixed, passes through bearing on the upside of the middle base 204 First gear 205 is installed, the axis direction of the first gear 205 is overlapped with the axis of the piston rod of beam hanger 203, the first tooth 205 upside of wheel is fixed with first shell 206, and second gear, rack gear, guide rail, motor are equipped in the first shell 206, described Guide rail and the first shell 206 are fixed, and the rack gear is moved along the guide rail, and the rack gear is engaged with the second gear, The second gear and the output shaft of the motor are fixed, and the motor and the first shell 206 are fixed, and the one of the rack gear End is connect with one end hinge of the first connecting rod 207, the middle part of the other end of the first connecting rod 207 and the first slide bar 208 Hinge connection, first slide bar 208 using the through-hole of first shell 206 as guide rail moving radially along first shell 206, it is described One end of first slide bar 208 is fixed with vehicle pallet 209.
In the present invention, vehicle is lifted it and is put into storage by mechanical arm 200 according to the pick-up of user terminal and the instruction of bicycle parking In frame 102, wherein during the vehicle lifted, mechanical arm 200 using beam hanger 203 piston check valve the characteristics of, make It can only rise, and will not decline, and ensure the safety of vehicle, and apply upward thrust for it by telescopic rod 202, when When lifting specified altitude assignment, first gear 205 passes through under the drive of extraneous gear, and vehicle pallet 209 is rotated to specified altitude assignment, then The first slide bar 208 is stretched out using the effect of rack gear and second gear, so that vehicle is successfully transported on vehicle frame.Above-mentioned knot Piston during the decline, can be also with the piston of beam hanger 203 the characteristics of, is selected appropriate angle by the mechanical arm 200 of structure Ground is opened, thus slowly auxiliary vehicle landing, and mentioned by the decline that the gravity of telescopic rod 202 and vehicle is vehicle Force.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 7, first slide bar 208 is connect by finely tuning pivoted frame 300 with vehicle pallet 209, the fine tuning Pivoted frame 300 includes shrinking connecting-rod 301, shrinking connecting-rod movable end 302, L shape connecting rod 303, set square 304;
One end of the L shape connecting rod 303 is connect with the fixing end hinge of shrinking connecting-rod 301, and the shrinking connecting-rod 301 is consolidated Fixed end and the first slide bar 208 are fixed, and the shrinking connecting-rod movable end 302 of the shrinking connecting-rod 301 and the first end of set square 304 are cut with scissors The second end of chain link, the set square 304 is connect with the other end hinge of L shape connecting rod 303, the third of the set square 304 End is fixed with vehicle pallet 209.
In the present invention, the first slide bar 208 can rotate vehicle pallet 209 by fine tuning pivoted frame 300 with carrying out low-angle, from And change the direction of vehicle pallet 209.It is described using L shape connecting rod 303 and set square 304 as the connecting rod of rotation and fixing end, can Even if service truck pallet 209 in the case where the Joint failure at the third end of set square 304, can also pass through the plate of set square 304 Support column vehicle pallet 209 is carried out in face.Therefore, above structure improves the safety of fine tuning.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 8, first slide bar 208 is connect by Z axis device for adjusting posture 400 with vehicle pallet 209, The Z axis device for adjusting posture 400 includes bottom plate 401, reciprocating lever 402, leading truck 403, first body of rod 404, the first idler wheel 405, the second idler wheel 406, second body of rod 407, third idler wheel 408, the 4th idler wheel 411, the first damping block 409, the second damping block 410, control stick 412;
The bottom plate 401 is fixed with knee elastic force area, and the bottom plate 401 is fixed with leading truck 403, the leading truck Reciprocating lever 402 is equipped in 403, one end of the reciprocating lever 402 and the movable end of air pump are fixed, the other end of reciprocating lever 402 with One end hinge of first body of rod 404 connects, and the other end of first body of rod 404 is connect with one end hinge of the first idler wheel 405, First idler wheel 405 is fixed with the second idler wheel 406 by first axle, and the first axle is mounted on bottom plate 401 by bearing, One end of second idler wheel 406 is connected by one end hinge of second body of rod 407, the other end of second body of rod 407 with One end hinge of third idler wheel 408 connects, and the third idler wheel 408 is connect by spring shaft with the 4th idler wheel 411, the third Idler wheel 408, the 4th idler wheel 411 are separately mounted to the first damping block 409, on the second damping block 410 by bearing, and described first subtracts The block 409 that shakes include connecting plate and with the hinged convex edge of the connecting plate, the convex edge is connect by spring with connecting plate, convex Along and the outer ring of the bearing of third idler wheel 408 fix, the structure of second damping block 410 and the first damping block 409 mirror each other Picture, the third idler wheel 408, the 4th idler wheel 411 are respectively and fixedly provided with a control stick 412, the control stick 412 and vehicle pallet 209 It is fixed.
It in the present invention, drives reciprocating lever 402 to move back and forth by reciprocating motor, multiple bodies of rod and idler wheel is driven to realize The swing of control stick 412, to enable the vehicle to pick and place more stablely, avoids it so as to adjust the Z axis posture of vehicle pallet 209 The phenomenon that vehicle slides caused by the deformation generated by mechanical strain.
Preferably, referring to Fig. 9, first slide bar 208 is connect by horizontality adjustment section 500 with vehicle pallet 209, and four A horizontality adjustment section 500 is separately positioned at four ends angle of the vehicle pallet 209, each horizontality tune Whole 500 include universal bar 501, twist wheel 502, U-shaped bar 503, upper limit bolt 504, lower limit bolt 505, lower support bar 506, arc slide 507;
First slide bar, 208 upper surface is fixed with lower limit bolt 505, lower support bar 506, the lower support bar 506 Top be equipped with arc slide 507;
The lower surface of the vehicle pallet 209 is connected with universal bar 501 by double-strand chain, and the universal bar 501 is equipped with bending The arcwall face of section, the bending segment and arc slide 507 is that U-shaped bar 503 is oriented to jointly, and the lower end of the universal bar 501 is equipped with Twist wheel 502, the twist wheel 502 are contacted with the U-shaped bar 503, the output axis connection of twist wheel 502 and third motor, vehicle The position of the face U-shaped bar 503 of the lower surface of pallet 209 is equipped with upper limit bolt 504;
The vehicle pallet 209 is equipped with horizon sensor, and the horizontal signal of vehicle pallet 209 is passed to processing by horizon sensor Module, the processing module control the rotation of third motor according to the horizontal signal.
In the present invention, processing module according to horizontal signal control third electrode rotation, thus control U-shaped bar 503 with it is upper The following table face contact of caging bolt 504 or the first slide bar 208, to adjust the horizontal attitude of vehicle pallet 209, in case vehicle is from vehicle It is slid in pallet 209.
Embodiment described above only describe the preferred embodiments of the invention, not to model of the invention It encloses and is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technical side of the invention The various changes and improvements that case is made should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library, it is characterised in that: including
Main body tower library (101) is skyscraper, is arranged in main body tower by the storage shelf (102) that multiple storages warehouse compartment (106) form The center in library (101), storage shelf (102) are equipped with turnover parking stall (104);Parking stall (104) and vehicle-mounted elevator (103) are had enough to meet the need to hold in the mouth It connects;
The interior surrounding in main body tower library (101) arranges vehicle-mounted elevator (103);
Ground flank library (105) is Multi-storey up-down & translation formula garage, and the ground floor parking stall on ground flank library (105) is used for vehicle Inlet and outlet;Transition parking stall (107) are equipped in ground flank library (105), transition parking stall (107) are connected with vehicle-mounted elevator (103);
Wherein, large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library operation is controlled by a central server, and central server passes through interconnection Net is connect with user mobile phone terminal, and user is reserved by mobile phone terminal and accessed;The large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional library is Quan Zhineng Change automatic running, without being manually entered.
2. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple storage The storage shelf (102) of warehouse compartment (106) composition is independent planar movement vehicle frame.
3. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multiple storage The storage shelf (102) of warehouse compartment (106) composition is Multi-storey up-down & translation formula vehicle frame.
4. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle-mounted elevator (103) turntable (108) are equipped between the outlet of tower library and ground flank library (105).
5. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ground flank The width direction of parking stall of the parking stall in library (105) in vehicle-mounted elevator (103) is arranged side by side, ground flank library (105) It is located at the side of the length direction of vehicle-mounted elevator (103) close to the parking stall of vehicle-mounted elevator (103) side.
6. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle-mounted elevator (103) parking stall is equipped in, the width direction of parking stall of the parking stall in ground flank library (105) in vehicle-mounted elevator (103) is simultaneously Row's arrangement, the parking stall close to vehicle-mounted elevator (103) side in ground flank library (105) are located at the width of vehicle-mounted elevator (103) Spend the side in direction.
7. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vehicle-mounted elevator (103) it is transported between the storage shelf (106) by mechanical arm (200), the mechanical arm (200) includes arm seat (201), stretches Contracting bar (202), beam hanger (203), middle base (204), first gear (205), first shell (206), first connecting rod (207), One slide bar (208), vehicle pallet (209);
The arm seat (201) and the bottom of the storage shelf (102) are fixed, and arm seat (201) upper surface is fixed with telescopic rod (202) and beam hanger (203), the beam hanger (203) is equipped with piston, piston cylinder, piston rod, the piston rod of the beam hanger (203) with The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (202) is fixed, and the piston rod of the beam hanger (203) and middle base (204) are fixed, the middle base (204) upside is equipped with first gear (205) by bearing, axis direction and beam hanger (203) of the first gear (205) The axis of piston rod is overlapped, and is fixed with first shell (206) on the upside of first gear (205), is equipped in the first shell (206) Second gear, rack gear, guide rail, motor, the guide rail and the first shell (206) are fixed, and the rack gear is moved along the guide rail Dynamic, the rack gear is engaged with the second gear, and the second gear and the output shaft of the motor are fixed, the motor and institute First shell (206) to be stated to fix, one end of the rack gear is connect with one end hinge of the first connecting rod (207), and described first The other end of connecting rod (207) is connect with the middle part hinge of the first slide bar (208), and first slide bar (208) is with first shell (206) through-hole is guide rail moving radially along first shell (206), and one end of first slide bar (208) is fixed with vehicle support Disk (209).
8. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: first slide bar (208) it is connect by finely tuning pivoted frame (300) with vehicle pallet (209), the fine tuning pivoted frame (300) includes shrinking connecting-rod (301), stretches Contracting connecting rod movable end (302), L shape connecting rod (303), set square (304);
One end of the L shape connecting rod (303) is connect with the fixing end hinge of shrinking connecting-rod (301), the shrinking connecting-rod (301) Fixing end and the first slide bar (208) are fixed, the shrinking connecting-rod movable end (302) of the shrinking connecting-rod (301) and set square (304) The connection of first end hinge, the second end of the set square (304) connect with the other end hinge of L shape connecting rod (303), described three The third end and vehicle pallet (209) of gusset (304) are fixed.
9. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: first slide bar (208) it is connect by Z axis device for adjusting posture (400) with vehicle pallet (209), the Z axis device for adjusting posture (400) includes bottom Plate (401), reciprocating lever (402), leading truck (403), first body of rod (404), the first idler wheel (405), the second idler wheel (406), Bipole body (407), third idler wheel (408), the 4th idler wheel (411), the first damping block (409), the second damping block (410), manipulation Bar (412);
The bottom plate (401) is fixed with leading truck (403), is equipped with reciprocating lever (402) in the leading truck (403), described reciprocal One end of bar (402) and the movable end of air pump are fixed, the other end of reciprocating lever (402) and one end hinge of first body of rod (404) Connection, the other end of first body of rod (404) are connect with one end hinge of the first idler wheel (405), first idler wheel (405) It is fixed with the second idler wheel (406) by first axle, the first axle is mounted on bottom plate (401) by bearing, second rolling The one end for taking turns (406) is connected by one end hinge of second body of rod (407), the other end and third of second body of rod (407) One end hinge of idler wheel (408) connects, and the third idler wheel (408) is connect by spring shaft with the 4th idler wheel (411), and described the Three idler wheels (408), the 4th idler wheel (411) are separately mounted to the first damping block (409), on the second damping block (410) by bearing, First damping block (409) include connecting plate and with the hinged convex edge of the connecting plate, the convex edge by spring with Connecting plate connection, convex edge and the outer ring of the bearing of third idler wheel (408) are fixed, second damping block (410) and the first vibration damping Mirror image, the third idler wheel (408), the 4th idler wheel (411) are respectively and fixedly provided with a control stick (412) to the structure of block (409) each other, The control stick (412) and vehicle pallet (209) are fixed.
10. a kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described first is sliding Bar (208) is connect by horizontality adjustment section (500) with vehicle pallet (209), four horizontality adjustment sections (500) point She Zhi not be at four ends angle of the vehicle pallet (209), each horizontality adjustment section (500) includes universal bar (501), twist wheel (502), U-shaped bar (503), upper limit bolt (504), lower limit bolt (505), lower support bar (506), arc Shape slide (507);
First slide bar (208) upper surface is fixed with lower limit bolt (505), lower support bar (506), the lower support bar (506) top is equipped with arc slide (507);
The lower surface of the vehicle pallet (209) is connected with universal bar (501) by double-strand chain, and the universal bar (501) is equipped with curved Trisection, the arcwall face of the bending segment and arc slide (507) are U-shaped bar (503) guiding jointly, the universal bar (501) Lower end is equipped with twist wheel (502), and the twist wheel (502) contacts with the U-shaped bar (503), twist wheel (502) and third motor Output axis connection, the position of the face U-shaped bar (503) of the lower surface of vehicle pallet (209) is equipped with upper limit bolt (504);
The vehicle pallet (209) is equipped with horizon sensor, and the horizontal signal of vehicle pallet (209) is passed to processing by horizon sensor Module, the processing module control the rotation of third motor according to the horizontal signal.
CN201610692164.4A 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of large-scale combined intelligent three-dimensional machinery library Active CN106121320B (en)

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PCT/CN2016/102030 WO2018032596A1 (en) 2016-08-18 2016-10-13 Large intelligent multi-storey mechanical garage of modular type

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