CN106744189A - A kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system - Google Patents

A kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106744189A
CN106744189A CN201710197232.4A CN201710197232A CN106744189A CN 106744189 A CN106744189 A CN 106744189A CN 201710197232 A CN201710197232 A CN 201710197232A CN 106744189 A CN106744189 A CN 106744189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
main body
aerial
shaped guide
ring
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710197232.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鹏
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710197232.4A priority Critical patent/CN106744189A/en
Publication of CN106744189A publication Critical patent/CN106744189A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

System, including building main body are handed over the invention discloses a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail(1)And lift car(2), along building main body(1)Top periphery is provided with a circle ring-shaped guide rail(3), the ring-shaped guide rail(3)It is provided with sliding shoe(4), the sliding shoe(4)Can be perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail in same level(3)Stretch back and forth, the lift car(2)With the sliding shoe(4)Connection, the lift car(2)Can vertically and ring-shaped guide rail(3)Move up and down.Compared with prior art, can realize increasing elevator to building, and further realize realizing elevator intercommunication between multiple buildings, and by the solar powered of roof, traffic pressure on the basis of environmental protection and on substantial a part of ground of alleviation, elevator setting has the function of fire and earthquake escape in outside.

Description

A kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system
Technical field
The present invention relates to building renovation field, more particularly to a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system.
Background technology
Jacking equipment of the prior art, such as Sightseeing Lift, vertical ladder, lift, cable car, cableway, hanging basket, quayside container crane, Tower crane, its elevator technology is highly developed, but all belongs to fixed position, it is impossible to arbitrarily move freely, with the hair of society Exhibition, the need for cannot meeting people again.
The existing elevator with car is served only for vertical or near normal and transports personnel and goods, and cage guide is straight line, Only vertical or near vertical laying, commonly referred to as " vertical lift ", can only be vertically moved up or down, i.e. straight line back and forth movement, it is impossible to be used for Level is transported.In addition, the car of existing towed elevator is suspended on hoist ropes, there is the danger that traction fracture of rope car falls, Additionally, the drive mechanism of the automatic opener of existing elevator is located on gate, there is gate to be opened and closed and drive station door to be opened and closed, it is also possible to give Passenger brings potential safety hazard.
At present, cabin elevator is served only for a direction and returns multiple motion transport personnel and goods, for the elevator of vertical operation Cannot level run, the elevator for level run cannot vertically run, and peak period elevator on and off duty is crowded, obtains Long time.
In building body is installed additional, reequips elevator, especially the ageing phenomenon of multi-storey building instantly is serious, and multi-storey building adds Dress elevator is extremely urgent, and part multi-storey building planning and designing fall behind, and installs elevator condition harshness additional, and condition is not allowed, without place Install, improvement cost is too high,
With the quantity sharp increase of private car, in city, particularly big city and intown traffic worse and worse, are gathered around The urban diseases such as stifled, exhaust emissions, haze are more and more, and this requires that people make improvements, further to alleviate the friendship on ground Logical pressure, accomplishes that environmentally friendly traffic is neglected neither.
With the exacerbation of Chinese aging phenomenon, handicapped old man lives in old house without elevator and many mostly In the residential buildings such as floor room, it is imperative that tier building installs elevator additional.
The content of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, system is handed over it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail, it is possible to achieve Increase building elevator, and further realize realizing elevator intercommunication between multiple buildings, and by the solar powered of roof, Alleviate the traffic pressure on a part of ground on the basis of environmental protection, elevator setting has the work(of fire and earthquake escape in outside Energy.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention there is provided a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail and hand over system, bag Building main body and lift car are included, a circle ring-shaped guide rail is provided with along building body top periphery, the ring-shaped guide rail is provided with cunning Motion block, the sliding shoe can back and forth stretch in same level perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail, the lift car and the cunning Motion block couples, and the lift car vertically can move up and down with ring-shaped guide rail.
Improved as one kind of this programme, the outside wall of the building main body is provided with the track of one or more, described Orbit ring winds around whole building main body outer helical or is arranged on building main body outside, the elevator car perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail Railway carriage or compartment can move up and down along the track.
Improved as the another kind of this programme, the building body top inner side is provided with multiple solar panels, described Solar panel is arranged to intensive step shape.
As the further improvement of this programme, dragging track, multiple building main bodys are provided between two neighboring building main body Ring-shaped guide rail on top is crossed-over by track.
Used as the further improvement of this programme, the track uses common rail and/or magnetic-levitation.
Used as the further improvement of this programme, the car can be cylinder, can horizontally rotate, when bearing goods Also longitudinal rotation can be realized, convenient unloading, the cage bottom can spin upside down.
Compared with prior art, the present invention solves tier building and climbs that building is difficult, installs additional and be difficult to and traffic above-ground congestion simultaneously Double predicament, solve resource, low-carbon environment-friendly, be particularly suitable for the disadvantaged group that old children is invalid pregnant and carries small children, specifically have Beneficial effect is as follows:
(1)It is one key operation, convenient and swift, solve tier building and climb Lou Nanhe without elevator and install the difficult double predicament of elevator additional.
(2)Will not occur the traffic congestion in traffic above-ground, go across the road, traffic lights, alleviate traffic above-ground pressure, safety coefficient Height, it is efficiently convenient.
(3)It is aerial to go sightseeing, landscape on the way can be appreciated, After Hours, busy one day, mood obtains loosening gentle for work Decompression force.
(4)Unmanned logistics, removal of home etc., it is efficiently convenient, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials and financial resources.
(5)Low-carbon environment-friendly, sustainable development.
(6)Elevator can borrow other electric power system upstairs outside building, be easy to fire, earthquake escape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view that aerial solid rail of the invention hands over system structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the solar cell panel structure schematic diagram that aerial solid rail of the invention hands over system.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the embodiment one that aerial solid rail of the invention hands over system.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention four
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention five.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.
Embodiment below with reference to Description of Drawings is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, without being understood that It is limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of The description present invention is described with simplified, must have specific orientation, Yi Te rather than the device or element for indicating or imply meaning Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed Or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " contains unless otherwise indicated Justice is two or more, unless otherwise clearly restriction.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool is connected, or electrically connected;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two units Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, can as the case may be understand above-mentioned term in this hair Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or D score The first and second feature directly contacts can be included, it is also possible to including the first and second features be not directly contact but by it Between other characterisation contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.First is special Levy second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
" track " without label includes all of track, including circular orbit, track, dragging track.
Embodiment one:As shown in figure 3, a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system, including building main body 1 and lift car 2, along building The top periphery of house-owner's body 1 is provided with a circle ring-shaped guide rail 3, and the ring-shaped guide rail 3 is provided with sliding shoe 4, and the sliding shoe 4 is same Horizontal plane is provided with flexible slide rail can back and forth be stretched perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail 3, the lift car 2 and the sliding shoe 4 Connect, the lift car 2 is located at the top of ring-shaped guide rail 3, the lift car 2 vertically can move up and down with ring-shaped guide rail 3.
Shown in Fig. 4, the outside wall of the building main body 1 is provided with track 5, and the track 5 is around the outside of whole building main body 1 Spiral winding is arranged on the outside of building main body 1 perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail 3, and the lift car 2 can be transported along the track about 5 It is dynamic.
As shown in Fig. 2 the inside top of building main body 1 is provided with multiple solar panels 7, the solar panel 7 are arranged to intensive step shape.
Shown in Fig. 1, dragging track 6, the annular on the top of multiple building main bodys 1 are provided between two neighboring building main body 1 Guide rail 3 is crossed-over by dragging track 6.
The car 2 is cylinder, can be rotated freely, and the bottom of the car 2 can stretch up and down.
Embodiment two:Shown in Fig. 5, a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system, including building main body 1 and lift car 2, along building The top side of main body 1 is provided with guide rail 3, and the guide rail 3 is provided with sliding shoe 4, and the sliding shoe 4 can hang down in same level Directly stretched back and forth in guide rail 3, the lift car 2 couples with the sliding shoe 4, the lift car 2 is located under sliding shoe 4 Side, the lift car 2 vertically can move up and down with guide rail 3.
Shown in Fig. 7, the elevator is coupled with car 2 using outdoor suspension type elevator, the sliding shoe 4 by rope.
Shown in Fig. 2, the inside top of building main body 1 is provided with multiple solar panels 7, the solar panel 7 It is arranged to intensive step shape.
Shown in Fig. 1, dragging track 6, the guide rail 3 on the top of multiple building main bodys 1 are provided between two neighboring building main body 1 It is crossed-over by track 6.
The track uses magnetic-levitation.
The car 2 is cylinder, can be rotated freely, and the bottom of the car 2 can stretch up and down.
Embodiment three:Shown in Fig. 3, a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system, including building main body 1 and lift car 2, along building The top periphery of main body 1 is provided with a circle ring-shaped guide rail 3, and the ring-shaped guide rail 3 is provided with sliding shoe 4, and the sliding shoe 4 is in same water Can back and forth be stretched perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail 3 in plane, the lift car 2 couples with the sliding shoe 4, the lift car 2 vertically can move up and down with ring-shaped guide rail 3.
Shown in Fig. 6, the outside wall of the building main body 1 is provided with the track 5 of one or more, the track 5 perpendicular to Ring-shaped guide rail 3 is arranged on the outside of building main body 1, and the lift car 2 can move up and down along the track 5.
The inside top of building main body 1 is provided with multiple solar panels 7, and the solar panel 7 is arranged to close Collection step shape, the elevator is additionally provided with stand-by power supply, and it is standby to make to be connected with domestic power system.
Dragging track 6 is provided between two neighboring building main body 1, the ring-shaped guide rail 3 on the top of multiple building main bodys 1 passes through Dragging track 6 is crossed-over.
The track uses common rail and/or magnetic-levitation, is preferably located on the position that window is avoided by wall.No Influence the rest and daylighting of resident.
The lower section of the car 2 is provided with the detection systems such as image, light stream, sonar or infrared ray.
The loading capacity of Elevator is usually no more than 300kg, so as to ensure the safety of track load-bearing, laterally quick ladder is 150kg or so, at the top of building(Inside and outside building)Spy is chosen around the roof outer band electric rail of a week, and the track can Do the parts such as support and car with the light firm material such as carbon fiber, titanium alloy, using the hoisting and hanging such as mast lifting principle and Structure, is not described in detail herein.
The road of the circular rails 3 is provided with the sliding shoe 4 that a hydraulic pressure vertically can freely stretch perpendicular to track, the sliding shoe 4 lower sections are provided with car 2.
Motor is directly powered on coaster by track, or is powered using the 3rd track of prior art, also can be to high ferro Power like that.Preferential to be powered using the special solar panel of large area installed in roof, the solar energy is preferably mounted on On the slope of the eastern direction northwest of inclined roof, use and the headspace of the south orientation solar water heater of resident are not influenceed, if Flat roof then covers all overlayable areas in roof, and wherein solar panel makes intensive small stair shape, such that it is able to most The absorption solar energy of bigization, the solar panel can also be provided with automatic cleaning function, such as rain brush etc., and the elevator is also It is connected with General Electric Network and reserve battery.
The car 2 includes interior car and outer car, and the interior car can be perpendicular and/or axially to outer car and slide Dynamic, the interior car top can facilitate smoker to carry out smoking with folding, and slide downward facilitates placement into overlength article and up and down Two-layer isolation transport.Inside and outside car can also together do whole slide.
The car 2 is additionally provided with air bag in addition to being provided with basic anti-falling facility inside it, can use class automobile The design of air bag, is not described in detail herein, and outside is provided with air cushion or rubber blanket.
Dragging track 6 is provided between two neighboring building main body 1, the ring-shaped guide rail 3 on the top of multiple building main bodys 1 passes through Dragging track 6 is crossed-over, and constitutes elevator net, and the building top in whole small range region is coupled together by track, Particularly densely populated place area, can be good at alleviating traffic above-ground in region it is crowded with it is inconvenient.
Example IV:Part unlike the embodiments above is, when goods elevator is unloaded as a cable type, car 2 is certainly With moveable counter weight from steady system(Main to start in interior cab transversal stretching, counterweight is reversely stretched flat with the flexible of casing Move), gyroscope and many rotors(As class unmanned plane, and rotor arm is foldable a protection, convenient to pass through small space), from flat Weighing apparatus, certainly steady, wind resistance function system.Hawser is that four independent hawsers are twined on four wheels respectively, every all at least safe load 300kg, 4 wheel driven is distinguished by motor, every all can independent folding and unfolding by a small margin in 1 meter, combine, from steady, to be allowed to rotor etc. Steady car and car can also be allowed arbitrarily to incline and posture adjustment to greatest extent, convenient handling goods etc., such as building waste is directly toppled over In entering wagon box, and mobile terminal is connected to, now operator can take remote control or mobile phone app remote control elevators.
Embodiment five:Shown in Fig. 8, a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system, including building main body 1 and lift car 2, along building The inside top of main body 1 is provided with a circle and slides tunnel 8, and the top of the tunnel 8 is provided with ring-shaped guide rail 3, and the ring-shaped guide rail 3 is provided with Sliding shoe 4, the sliding shoe 4 can back and forth stretch in same level perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail 3, and the lift car 2 sets Couple in tunnel 8 and with below the sliding shoe 4, the lift car 2 vertically can move up and down with ring-shaped guide rail 3.
Shown in Fig. 8, the track 5 of one or more is provided with the wall of the building main body 1, the road of the rail 5 is perpendicular to annular Guide rail 3 is arranged on the outside of building main body 1, and the lift car 2 can move up and down along the track 5.
Shown in Fig. 2, the inside top of building main body 1 is provided with multiple solar panels 7, the solar panel 7 It is arranged to intensive step shape.
Shown in Fig. 1, dragging track 6, the annular on the top of multiple building main bodys 1 are provided between two neighboring building main body 1 Guide rail 3 is crossed-over by track 6.
The above track uses common rail and/or magnetic-levitation.
Described circular orbit 3 is double sided slider bar, can realize the reciprocating motion of sliding block.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art is not departing from principle of the invention and objective In the case of above-described embodiment can be changed within the scope of the invention, change, replace and modification, it is carried out simply Combination change be all classified as within protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system, including building main body(1)And lift car(2), it is characterised in that:Along building main body (1)Top periphery is provided with a circle ring-shaped guide rail(3), the ring-shaped guide rail(3)It is provided with sliding shoe(4), the sliding shoe(4) Can be perpendicular to ring-shaped guide rail in same level(3)Stretch back and forth, the lift car(2)With the sliding shoe(4)Connection, The lift car(2)Can vertically and ring-shaped guide rail(3)Move up and down.
2. aerial three-dimensional rail according to claim 1 hands over system, it is characterised in that:The building main body(1)External wall Wall is provided with the track of one or more(5), the track(5)Around whole building main body(1)Outer helical wind or perpendicular to Ring-shaped guide rail(3)It is arranged on building main body(1)Outside, the lift car(1)Can be along the track(5)Move up and down.
3. aerial three-dimensional rail according to claim 1 hands over system, it is characterised in that:The building main body(1)Inside top It is provided with multiple solar panels(7), the solar panel is arranged to intensive step shape.
4. aerial three-dimensional rail according to claim 1 hands over system, it is characterised in that:Two neighboring building main body(1)Between It is provided with dragging track(6), multiple building main bodys(1)Ring-shaped guide rail on top(3)By the dragging track(6)It is interlaced Connection.
5. aerial three-dimensional rail according to any one of claim 1 to 4 hands over system, it is characterised in that:The track is used Common rail and/or magnetic-levitation.
6. aerial three-dimensional rail according to claim 1 hands over system, it is characterised in that:The lift car(2)It is cylinder, Can rotate freely, the car(2)Bottom can stretch up and down.
7. aerial three-dimensional rail according to claim 1 hands over system, it is characterised in that:Described circular orbit(3)It is double cunnings Rail is in order to two-way traffic etc..
8. aerial three-dimensional rail according to claim 1 hands over system, it is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with single fast railway, institute State fast railway and depend on building connection whole city, with quick sensible destination.
CN201710197232.4A 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system Withdrawn CN106744189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710197232.4A CN106744189A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710197232.4A CN106744189A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106744189A true CN106744189A (en) 2017-05-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710197232.4A Withdrawn CN106744189A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of aerial three-dimensional rail hands over system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106744189A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111320055A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-23 华知(烟台)智能科技有限公司 An aerial intelligent network logistics system
CN111453584A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-28 国网安徽省电力有限公司安庆供电公司 A basket lift car system and method of using the same
CN113104701A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-07-13 牧原食品股份有限公司 Building elevator transfer system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111320055A (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-06-23 华知(烟台)智能科技有限公司 An aerial intelligent network logistics system
CN111453584A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-07-28 国网安徽省电力有限公司安庆供电公司 A basket lift car system and method of using the same
CN113104701A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-07-13 牧原食品股份有限公司 Building elevator transfer system

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Application publication date: 20170531

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