CN106105656A - A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation - Google Patents
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106105656A CN106105656A CN201610483330.XA CN201610483330A CN106105656A CN 106105656 A CN106105656 A CN 106105656A CN 201610483330 A CN201610483330 A CN 201610483330A CN 106105656 A CN106105656 A CN 106105656A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- herba apii
- apii graveolentis
- furrow
- sowed
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation that the present invention proposes, including Fruit variety, presoaking and germinating, three steps of seeding and seedling raising, during Fruit variety, the weather according to Various Seasonal is different, selects different Herba Apii graveolentis kinds；During seeding and seedling raising, nursery furrow being divided into five pieces of ground, number consecutively is 1,2,3,4,5, carries out sowing and nursery five pieces of grounds successively according to the seedling raise period length of Various Seasonal.In this way it is ensured that the continual supply of the Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons, improve the utilization rate in soil, simple to operate, remarkable in economical benefits.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, be specifically related to the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation.
Background technology
Herba Apii graveolentis contains abundant carotene, vitamin B2 and volatile aromatic oil gas taste, be broad masses like main
One of vegetable.It is nutritious, the nutrient substance such as rich in proteins, carbohydrate, mineral and multivitamin, possibly together with
Celery oil, has the curative effects such as blood pressure lowering, calmness, stomach invigorating, diuresis, is a kind of health-care vegetable, and Herba Apii graveolentis is due to self, has
Many plantations limit, and the requirement planted is higher, for many regions and the peasant of plantation, and accidentally may be just
Cause the underproduction, generation without situations such as products.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation, is ensureing the supply of the Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons
While, moreover it is possible to improve the utilization rate in soil.The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
1) Fruit variety
According to the weather conditions of Various Seasonal, selecting high-quality, disease-resistant, the kind of high yield, the selection of nursery kind should be examined
Considering petiole fiber less, growth is very fast, is difficult to aging, the advantage of quality better；
(1) spring Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the kind cold-resistant, winter habit is strong, sow to late Febuary mid-December in batches；
(2) summer Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the improved seeds heat-resisting, disease resistance is stronger, precocious, sow to late May in late March in batches；
(3) autumn Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the Herba Apii graveolentis kind of resistance to disease, sow June in batches；
(4) winter Herba Apii graveolentis
Selecting the kind that tolerance to cold is stronger, early July was sowed to mid-September in batches；
2) presoaking and germinating
(1) seed soaking
Select the seed that plumpness is high, with 50～55 DEG C of water seed soaking 2h, be subsequently placed in 2% sodium hydroxide solution
40min, then rinse with clear water, dry after pulling out；Dress seed with the Isofenphos methyl EC mixing of 20% triazolone EC and 40%, its
In, 20% triazolone EC dosage is the 0.03% of grain weight, and the Isofenphos methyl EC dosage of 40% is the 0.2% of grain weight
～0.4%；
(2) accelerating germination
Seed after seed soaking is cleaned, wraps with clean wet cloth, put in the sorghum earthen basin of heat, above covering wet
Burlap or towel, keep temperature, be then placed in germinating box by earthen basin.Germination temperature keeps 18～22 DEG C, and germination temperature starts
Slightly lower, gradually rise later, germination time is 1.5～2 days, when about 75% seed break mouth or dew will time stop accelerating germination, treat
Broadcast；
3) seedbed prepares
Selection physical features is high and dry, waters and draining is convenient, ventilate, soil property rich soil, base fertilizer to be used sufficient before sowing, deeply
Turn over leveling whole to be carefully layered on furrow face by the Nutrition Soil prepared, thickness about 10 centimetres, it is impossible to Tai Song or too real, high furrow, narrow furrow, furrow width
1.2～1.5 meters, furrow face is divided into 5 pieces, number consecutively 1,2,3,4,5, within 1～2 day, water sufficient moisture content prior to seeding, uproot after the most dry
Pine furrow face table soil is sowed again；
Described Nutrition Soil collocation method is: takes decomposed manure 1 part, animal wastes 1 part, loose rural area soil 2 parts, mixed
After sieve, every cubic metre adds NPK 1～1.5 kilograms, then adds after sand mixed by 1 part of metrifonate and be uniformly sprinkling upon in Nutrition Soil；
4) seeding and seedling raising
After Nutrition Soil prepares, do furrow, flatten furrow face, laying fine sand, determine the sowing cycle further according to the time needed for nursery:
Period 1 is sowed on No. 1 furrow face；
Second round is sowed on No. 2 furrow faces；
Period 3 is sowed on No. 3 furrow faces；
Period 4 is sowed on No. 4 furrow faces；
Period 5 is sowed on No. 5 furrow faces, transplants the celery seedlings in No. 1 furrow face simultaneously；
Period 6 is sowed on No. 1 furrow face, transplants the celery seedlings on No. 2 furrow faces simultaneously ...
Go round and begin again below, circulate successively；
The described sowing cycle should determine according to practical situation: summer, planted in fall, and nursery stage is 40～60 days, sowing
Cycle is 8～12 days；
Winter is sowed, and nursery stage is 60～70 days, and the sowing cycle is 12～14 days；
Late March to mid-April can use the mode that nursery is live；
During sowing, celery seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on furrow face, earthing 0.8～1.5cm, irrigates with clear liquid dung.
Further, selecting Herba Apii graveolentis kind is can the solid celery in Liaoning No. of annually cultivating.
Further, described spring Herba Apii graveolentis, summer Herba Apii graveolentis, autumn Herba Apii graveolentis, winter Herba Apii graveolentis are respectively spring, summer, autumn, results in winter
Herba Apii graveolentis.
The invention have the benefit that the method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation that the present invention proposes, it is ensured that Herba Apii graveolentis four
While season supply, moreover it is possible to improve the utilization rate in soil, simple to operate, remarkable in economical benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further details:
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation, the technical scheme of employing is as follows:
1) Fruit variety
According to the weather conditions of Various Seasonal, selecting high-quality, disease-resistant, the kind of high yield, the selection of nursery kind should be examined
Considering petiole fiber less, growth is very fast, is difficult to aging, the advantage of quality better；
(1) spring Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the kind cold-resistant, winter habit is strong, sow to late Febuary mid-December in batches；
(2) summer Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the improved seeds heat-resisting, disease resistance is stronger, precocious, sow to late May in late March in batches；
(3) autumn Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the Herba Apii graveolentis kind of resistance to disease, sow June in batches；
(4) winter Herba Apii graveolentis
Selecting the kind that tolerance to cold is stronger, early July was sowed to mid-September in batches；
The Herba Apii graveolentis kind that the present embodiment is selected be can the solid celery in Liaoning No. of annually cultivating, plant height 65cm, leaf green,
Solid, fiber is few, and individual plant weighs about 0.5kg.Trophophase about 100 days.
2) presoaking and germinating
(1) seed soaking
Select the seed that plumpness is high, with 50～55 DEG C of water seed soaking 2h, be subsequently placed in 2% sodium hydroxide solution
40min, then rinse with clear water, dry after pulling out；Dress seed with the Isofenphos methyl EC mixing of 20% triazolone EC and 40%, its
In, 20% triazolone EC dosage is the 0.03% of grain weight, and the Isofenphos methyl EC dosage of 40% is the 0.2% of grain weight
～0.4%；
(2) accelerating germination
Seed after seed soaking is cleaned, wraps with clean wet cloth, put in the sorghum earthen basin of heat, above covering wet
Burlap or towel, keep temperature, be then placed in germinating box by earthen basin.Germination temperature keeps 18～22 DEG C, and germination temperature starts
Slightly lower, gradually rise later, germination time is 1.5～2 days, when about 75% seed break mouth or dew will time stop accelerating germination, treat
Broadcast；
3) seedbed prepares
Selection physical features is high and dry, waters and draining is convenient, ventilate, soil property rich soil, base fertilizer to be used sufficient before sowing, deeply
Turn over leveling whole to be carefully layered on furrow face by the Nutrition Soil prepared, thickness about 10 centimetres, it is impossible to Tai Song or too real, high furrow, narrow furrow, furrow width
1.2～1.5 meters, furrow face is divided into 5 pieces, number consecutively 1,2,3,4,5, within 1～2 day, water sufficient moisture content prior to seeding, uproot after the most dry
Pine furrow face table soil is sowed again；
Nutrition Soil collocation method is: taking decomposed manure 1 part, animal wastes 1 part, loose rural area soil 2 parts, mixing is sieved
After, every cubic metre adds NPK 1～1.5 kilograms, then adds after sand mixed by 1 part of metrifonate and be uniformly sprinkling upon in Nutrition Soil；
4) seeding and seedling raising
After Nutrition Soil prepares, do furrow, flatten furrow face, laying fine sand, determine the sowing cycle further according to the time needed for nursery:
Period 1 is sowed on No. 1 furrow face；
Second round is sowed on No. 2 furrow faces；
Period 3 is sowed on No. 3 furrow faces；
Period 4 is sowed on No. 4 furrow faces；
Period 5 is sowed on No. 5 furrow faces, transplants the celery seedlings in No. 1 furrow face simultaneously；
Period 6 is sowed on No. 1 furrow face, transplants the celery seedlings on No. 2 furrow faces simultaneously ...
Go round and begin again below, circulate successively；
The described sowing cycle should determine according to practical situation: summer, planted in fall, and nursery stage is 40～60 days, sowing
Cycle is 8～12 days；
Winter is sowed, and nursery stage is 60～70 days, and the sowing cycle is 12～14 days；
Late March to mid-April can use the mode that nursery is live；
During sowing, celery seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on furrow face, earthing 0.8～1.5cm, irrigates with clear liquid dung.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.All
Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention
In.
Claims (4)
1. the method for culturing seedlings of a Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation, it is characterised in that the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
1) Fruit variety
According to the weather conditions of Various Seasonal, selecting high-quality, disease-resistant, the kind of high yield, the selection of nursery kind should leaf be considered
Handle fiber is less, and growth is very fast, is difficult to aging, the advantage of quality better；
(1) spring Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the kind cold-resistant, winter habit is strong, sow to late Febuary mid-December in batches；
(2) summer Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the improved seeds heat-resisting, disease resistance is stronger, precocious, sow to late May in late March in batches；
(3) autumn Herba Apii graveolentis
Select the Herba Apii graveolentis kind of resistance to disease, sow June in batches；
(4) winter Herba Apii graveolentis
Selecting the kind that tolerance to cold is stronger, early July was sowed to mid-September in batches；
2) presoaking and germinating
(1) seed soaking
Select the seed that plumpness is high, with 50～55 DEG C of water seed soaking 2h, be subsequently placed in 40min in 2% sodium hydroxide solution, then
Rinse with clear water, dry after pulling out；With 20% triazolone EC and the Isofenphos methyl EC mixing seed dressing of 40%, wherein, 20% 3
Oxazolone EC dosage is the 0.03% of grain weight, Isofenphos methyl EC dosage is grain weight the 0.2%～0.4% of 40%；
(2) accelerating germination
Seed after seed soaking is cleaned, wraps with clean wet cloth, put in the sorghum earthen basin of heat, above the burlap of covering wet
Or towel, keep temperature, then earthen basin is placed in germinating box.Germination temperature keeps 18～22 DEG C, and germination temperature starts will be slightly
Low, gradually rise later, germination time is 1.5～2 days, when about 75% seed break mouth or dew will time stop accelerating germination, wait to broadcast；
3) seedbed prepares
Selection physical features is high and dry, waters and draining is convenient, ventilate, soil property rich soil, and base fertilizer to be used sufficient before sowing is ploughed deeply whole
Smooth carefully the Nutrition Soil prepared is layered on furrow face, thickness about 10 centimetres, it is impossible to Tai Song or too real, high furrow, narrow furrow, furrow wide 1.2～
1.5 meters, furrow face is divided into 5 pieces, number consecutively 1,2,3,4,5, within 1～2 day, water sufficient moisture content prior to seeding, hoe pine furrow face after the most dry
Table soil is sowed again；
Described Nutrition Soil collocation method is: taking decomposed manure 1 part, animal wastes 1 part, loose rural area soil 2 parts, mixing is sieved
After, every cubic metre adds NPK 1～1.5 kilograms, then adds after sand mixed by 1 part of metrifonate and be uniformly sprinkling upon in Nutrition Soil；
4) seeding and seedling raising
After Nutrition Soil prepares, do furrow, flatten furrow face, laying fine sand, determine the sowing cycle further according to the time needed for nursery:
Period 1 is sowed on No. 1 furrow face；
Second round is sowed on No. 2 furrow faces；
Period 3 is sowed on No. 3 furrow faces；
Period 4 is sowed on No. 4 furrow faces；
Period 5 is sowed on No. 5 furrow faces, transplants the celery seedlings in No. 1 furrow face simultaneously；
Period 6 is sowed on No. 1 furrow face, transplants the celery seedlings on No. 2 furrow faces simultaneously ...
Go round and begin again below, circulate successively；
The described sowing cycle should determine according to practical situation: summer, planted in fall, and nursery stage is 40～60 days, sows the cycle
It it is 8～12 days；
Winter is sowed, and nursery stage is 60～70 days, and the sowing cycle is 12～14 days；
Late March to mid-April can use the mode that nursery is live；
During sowing, celery seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on furrow face, earthing 0.8～1.5cm, irrigates with clear liquid dung.
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that selection Herba Apii graveolentis kind is
Can the solid celery in Liaoning No. of annually cultivating.
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spring Herba Apii graveolentis, summer
Herba Apii graveolentis, autumn Herba Apii graveolentis, winter Herba Apii graveolentis are respectively spring, summer, autumn, the Herba Apii graveolentis of results in winter.
The method for culturing seedlings of a kind of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described part is weight
Part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610483330.XA CN106105656A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610483330.XA CN106105656A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106105656A true CN106105656A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=57266990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610483330.XA Withdrawn CN106105656A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Apii graveolentis four seasons crop rotation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106105656A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1070799A (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1993-04-14 | 昌潍农校种子复合包衣剂研究所 | Drought-resistant seed compound coating agent |
| CN101258806A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-10 | 谭宾 | Technique for cultivating sunflower all the year |
| CN104641829A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-27 | 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 | Celery seedling raising technical method |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201610483330.XA patent/CN106105656A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1070799A (en) * | 1992-07-29 | 1993-04-14 | 昌潍农校种子复合包衣剂研究所 | Drought-resistant seed compound coating agent |
| CN101258806A (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-10 | 谭宾 | Technique for cultivating sunflower all the year |
| CN104641829A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-27 | 哈尔滨派腾农业科技有限公司 | Celery seedling raising technical method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 无: "蔬菜种子育苗前如何处理", 《农业科技与信息》 * |
| 李辉等: "昆山地区主要青菜品种周年栽培技术", 《上海蔬菜》 * |
| 郭霖等: "大棚青椒苦瓜间作高产栽培技术", 《现代农业科技》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103404268B (en) | Seedling culturing and planting method of holly root | |
| CN105900740A (en) | Fertilizer and water integrated high-yield cultivation method for early-spring watermelons and autumn delayed chilies in greenhouse | |
| CN104115637A (en) | Dried lily bulb cultivation method | |
| CN105766507A (en) | Fertile-seedbed dry-seedling-raising method for rice | |
| CN109220060A (en) | A kind of rhizoma polygonati seed seedling-raising method | |
| CN104541866B (en) | Fertilizing method for organic tomato cultivation | |
| CN104813840A (en) | Method for quick seedling culture of polygonatum cyrtonema seeds | |
| CN109566348A (en) | A kind of rice covers seed seedling raising ground substance disk and preparation method and application automatically | |
| CN108633669A (en) | Method for cultivating medium-ripened trailing short cowpea variety in south China in open field in summer | |
| CN105557242A (en) | Organic planting method for loofah | |
| CN105103715A (en) | Bud forcing treatment method for watermelon seeds with high germination rate | |
| CN106613191A (en) | Planting method for cucumber | |
| CN105981507A (en) | Wet sand germination accelerating technology for super sweet corn | |
| CN106718485A (en) | A kind of seedling-raising technique of fructus crataegi pinnatifidae | |
| CN106069082A (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Herba Apii graveolentis | |
| CN104126379A (en) | Sarcandra glabra seedling raising method | |
| CN104072309B (en) | Bio-fertilizer for peanuts | |
| CN105746167A (en) | Planting method of organic cabbage | |
| CN105493875A (en) | Growing method for organic watermelons | |
| CN104170616A (en) | Artificial cultivation method of radix clematidis | |
| CN106717982A (en) | A kind of early spring cultural method of asparagus bean | |
| CN108739202A (en) | A kind of cultural method improving garden pea yield | |
| CN104255256A (en) | Seedlings culturing method for original species of Chinese yams | |
| CN104584806A (en) | Celery high-yield biological regulation cultivation method | |
| CN105638146A (en) | Lettuce cultivation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161116 |