CN106078231B - A kind of round steel capsule for building - Google Patents

A kind of round steel capsule for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106078231B
CN106078231B CN201610758480.7A CN201610758480A CN106078231B CN 106078231 B CN106078231 B CN 106078231B CN 201610758480 A CN201610758480 A CN 201610758480A CN 106078231 B CN106078231 B CN 106078231B
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China
Prior art keywords
round steel
drilling
peeling
stripping
smart
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CN106078231A (en
Inventor
沈利强
谢晋
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ZHEJIANG ZHONGYI CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG ZHONGYI CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/06Metal-working plant comprising a number of associated machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C37/00Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
    • B21C37/04Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of bars or wire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Accessories And Tools For Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to construction timber technical field of processing equipment, specially a kind of round steel capsule for building.A kind of round steel capsule for building, including round steel roughing equipment and round steel rig;Before and after technique, the round steel roughing equipment includes apparatus for peeling off, cutter device and centring means successively, and the round steel rig includes feeding platform, high temperature furnace, conveyor track, drilling-hole positioning device, drilling equipment and cooling device successively;Round steel is transported by conveyer between the apparatus for peeling off, the cutter device, the centring means and the feeding platform.The present invention has a round steel process integration, accuracy height, efficiency high, it is time saving and energy saving the advantages that.

Description

A kind of round steel capsule for building
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction timber technical field of processing equipment, specially a kind of round steel integration processing system for building System.
Background technology
Round steel is processed using preceding needs, the work flow of the existing few complete sets of round steel process technology, Each processing link needs individually to carry out, and intermediate link needs artificial treatment, and the labor intensity of worker is big, and round steel working process Efficiency it is low.Patent No. CN203320045U patent provides a kind of steel-making system of processing, including smelting system, removing impurities system System, cooling system and detecting system, the system of processing only combine several round steel processing links, lack the working process ring of early stage Section, round steel processing efficiency be not high.
The content of the invention
The problem of present invention exists for prior art, there is provided the round steel system of processing of complete set, save manpower Material resources, improve the efficiency of round steel processing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of round steel system of processing, including round steel slightly add Construction equipment and round steel rig;Before and after technique, the round steel roughing equipment successively include apparatus for peeling off, cutter device and Centring means, the round steel rig include feeding platform, high temperature furnace, conveyor track, drilling-hole positioning device, drilling equipment successively And cooling device;Filled between the apparatus for peeling off, the cutter device, the centring means and the feeding platform by transmitting Put transport round steel.
The present invention fills the apparatus for peeling off of round steel processing, cutter device, centring means, high-temperature heating equipment, boring positioning Put, drilling equipment, cooling device, conveyer, and drive the power-equipment of the round steel system of processing all to connect into one It is overall, the manpower and materials of round steel processing are saved, improve the efficiency of round steel processing.
Preferably, the apparatus for peeling off includes support, transmission component, clamps transport mechanism, peeling procedure, multiple supports Roller, and to drive the power-equipment of the apparatus for peeling off;The clamping transport mechanism includes moving after moving cart and stripping before shelling Dynamic dolly;The peeling procedure is included for the thick blade insert to the rough peeling of round steel progress, for finely being shelled to round steel Smart blade insert, the cleaning member for being cleaned to round steel after peeling of skin, and the body cavity for allowing the round steel to pass through;Institute Transmission component is stated to be located above the support;Above the transmission component, by setting gradually moving cart, stripping before stripping before and after technique Moving cart after skin mechanism, stripping;Multiple support Kun set up before the stripping moving cart after the both sides of moving cart and stripping separately Both sides.
Preferably, the thick blade insert includes thick cutterhead, the roughing tool being symmetrically mounted on the thick cutterhead, and it is located at Allow the thick knife chamber that steel rod passes through in the middle part of the thick cutterhead, the accent of the thick knife chamber coordinates with the accent of the body cavity to be docked; The smart blade insert includes smart cutterhead, the finishing tool being symmetrically mounted on the smart cutterhead, and permits in the middle part of the smart cutterhead Perhaps the smart knife chamber that steel rod passes through, the accent of the smart knife chamber coordinates with the accent of the body cavity to be docked;Before and after technique, the essence Blade insert is positioned at the thick blade insert rear.
Preferably, the cutter device includes base, fixed mechanism, cutting mechanism, and for driving the cutting to fill The power-equipment put;The fixed mechanism is included in round steel cutting process to be used to decline to rise with after the completion of round steel cutting Lift Part, fixed component that the round steel regulated is fixed, and to the firm appearance rod part for placing round steel;Institute State cutting mechanism and be included in cutting mechanism whole height is adjusted before round steel is cut regulating member and to circle The cutter that steel is cut;The fixed mechanism is located at the middle part of the base, and the cutting mechanism is symmetrically arranged at The fixed mechanism is towards the both sides of round steel cross-wise direction.
Preferably, the centring means includes frame, transport mechanism, determines holes mechanism, borehole drill construction, and to drive The power-equipment of the centring means;It is described to determine holes mechanism including pedestal, the support member for supporting round steel and for determining to justify The centring elements of steel kernel of section point;The borehole drill construction is located at the frame and determines holes mechanism outlet side towards described, mainly Flexible extensible member can be carried out including support frame, drill bit and in the horizontal direction;The transport mechanism is located at the frame face It is described to determining holes mechanism inlet side;The central shaft of the centring elements is protected with the central shaft of the drill bit and the extensible member Hold in the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the high temperature furnace includes multiple heating chambers, the stepped arrangement of heating chamber, in the heating chamber The slope that bottom surface connects for mutual cooperation;The heating chamber inner cavity top is provided with flame heater block.
Preferably, the conveyor track is connected by buffering slope with the outlet of the high temperature furnace, the conveyor track top Multiple delivery wheels are provided with provided with the first motor, in the conveyor track, some delivery wheels located at the conveyor track end are to described Drilling-hole positioning device side is set in 60 degree of overturning angles.
Preferably, the drilling-hole positioning device is connected by platform with slope with the conveyor track end, the drilling Positioner includes the second motor, round steel groove, push rod, two roll shafts, two block pressur plates, and the roll shaft passes through universal joint and described the The output end of two motors is connected and is respectively arranged on the round steel groove both sides, and the pressing plate coordinates the roll shaft fixed in the drilling Positioning hole is formed in the device of position.
Preferably, the drilling equipment includes the 4th motor, drilling car, boring bar, positioning seat, the drilling car bottom Provided with gear, the 4th motor is connected by the second chain and drives the drilling car.
Preferably, the cooling device includes cooling holding device, pond, reception device, the cooling holding device It is interior to be provided with clamping wheel, the sparge pipe of preliminary cooling round steel for being used to clamp round steel, it is provided with to be used to cool down completely in the pond and justifies The cooling bay of steel.
The invention has the advantages that not only improving the processing unit (plant) of links, the accurate of round steel processing is improved Degree, has also connected into an entirety by each processing link, save during round steel process operation needed for manpower and materials, carry The high whole efficiency of round steel processing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus for peeling off of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cutter device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of centring means of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of rig of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4 high temperature stoves;
Structural representations of the Fig. 6 for drilling-hole positioning device in Fig. 4 close to the end face of cooling device;
Fig. 7 is the side view of cooling device in Fig. 4;
Fig. 8 is the side view of drilling equipment in Fig. 4.
In figure:11st, support, 12, peeling procedure, 121, thick blade insert, 122, smart blade insert, 123, cleaning member, 13, stripping Moving cart afterwards, 14, moving cart before stripping, 15, carrying roller, 16, transmission component;21st, base, 22, Lift Part, 23, fixed part Part, 24, hold rod part, 25, regulating member, 26, cutter;31st, frame, 33, pedestal, 34, support member, 35, centring elements, 37th, support frame, 39, drill bit, 311, extensible member;101st, feeding platform, 102, buffering slope, 103, delivery wheel, 104, slope puts down Platform, the 105, second motor, 106, round steel groove, 107, universal joint, 108, push rod, 109, cooling holding device, 110, reception device, 111st, the first motor, the 112, first chain, 201, heating chamber, 202, maintenance door, 203, inspection rack, 301, locating rack, 302, roller Axle, 303, pressing plate, 304, gear type slack adjuster, 401, clamping wheel, 402, sparge pipe, 403, conveying, 404, connect Receives pond, 405, cooling bay, 406, receive and hook, the 407, the 3rd motor, the 501, the 4th motor, 502, track, 503, drilling car, 504, Boring bar, 505, chain, 506, stopping means, 507, positioning seat, 508, aggravate handle.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
A kind of round steel capsule for building, including round steel roughing equipment and round steel rig;By technique Front and rear, the round steel roughing equipment includes apparatus for peeling off, cutter device and centring means successively, the round steel rig according to It is secondary including feeding platform 101, high temperature furnace, conveyor track, drilling-hole positioning device, drilling equipment and cooling device;The apparatus for peeling off, Round steel is transported by conveyer between the cutter device, the centring means and the feeding platform 101.The system will be each Individual round steel processing link has all connected into an entirety, saves manpower and materials, improves the efficiency of round steel processing.
As shown in figure 1, the peeling procedure 12 of apparatus for peeling off includes thick blade insert 121 and smart blade insert 122.Thick blade insert 121 include thick cutterhead, the roughing tool being symmetrically mounted on thick cutterhead, and the thick knife that permission round steel passes through in the middle part of thick cutterhead Chamber, the accent of thick knife chamber coordinates with the accent of body cavity to be docked;Smart blade insert 122 includes smart cutterhead, is symmetrically mounted on smart cutterhead Finishing tool, and the smart knife chamber for allowing in the middle part of the smart cutterhead round steel to pass through, the accent of smart knife chamber and the accent of body cavity coordinate pair Connect.Before and after technique, smart blade insert 122 is arranged on the thick rear of blade insert 121.Roughing tool includes what is be fixedly connected with thick cutterhead Thick handle of a knife, the negative angle blade that edge of a knife negative rake angle is 10 degree, and the chuck type for connecting thick handle of a knife and negative angle blade are thick Cutter holder;Finishing tool includes the smart handle of a knife being fixedly connected with smart cutterhead, the positive angle blade that edge of a knife positive rake angle angle is 16 degree, Yi Jiyong In the chuck type essence cutter holder for connecting smart handle of a knife and positive angle blade.Using dual peeling structure, round steel is entered using thick blade insert 121 The rough peeling of row, fine peeling is carried out to round steel using smart blade insert 122, the peeling effect of round steel is improved, saves round steel The peeling time, improve the peeling efficiency of round steel.
In addition, cleaning member 123 can be mounted in running water pipe in the body of peeling procedure 12 or installed in stripping Automatic brush in the body of skin mechanism 12.The round steel surface neat and tidy of the complete skin of stripping can be made by using cleaning member 123.It is described Cleaning member 123 includes water inflow and water controlled plate;The water entering section for installing the water inflow is provided with above the body cavity;It is described Water controlled plate is used for the cleaning dynamics and cleaning position for controlling the cleaning member 123.
In addition, before and after moving cart 14 presses technique before the stripping, include successively to adjust the stripping front air cylinder of stripping front jig, To clamp the stripping front jig of round steel, and to support round steel and carrying roller before the stripping of height regulation can be carried out;Gas before the stripping Cylinder is attached with the stripping front jig by screw mandrel.Front jig middle part of moving cart 14 before stripping is shelled, stripping front jig is by two Individual holder composition, can clamp round steel and drive round steel to keep rectilinear direction to advance.Carrying roller moving cart 14 before stripping before stripping Left side, the height of carrying roller before stripping can be adjusted as needed, carrying roller has support round steel and round steel is kept straight ahead before stripping Effect.Front air cylinder right side of moving cart 14 before stripping is shelled, stripping front air cylinder can be used between the regulation stripping holder of front jig two Opening and closing degree, when shelling front air cylinder towards during stripping front jig propulsion, two holders for shelling front jig clamp in opposite directions, otherwise the gas before stripping Cylinder backwards to shell front jig push away when, two holders for shelling front jig reversely separate.
In addition, before and after moving cart 13 presses technique after the stripping, include successively to support round steel and height tune can be carried out Carrying roller after the stripping of section, to clamp the stripping rear jig of round steel, and to adjust the stripping exhaust hood of the stripping rear jig;The stripping Exhaust hood is attached with the stripping rear jig by screw mandrel.Rear jig middle part of moving cart 13 after stripping is shelled, shells rear jig It is made up of two holders, round steel can be clamped and drive round steel to keep rectilinear direction to advance.Carrying roller movement after stripping is small after stripping The right side of car 13, the height of carrying roller after stripping can be adjusted as needed, before carrying roller has support round steel and round steel is kept straight line after stripping The effect entered.Shell exhaust hood left side of moving cart 13 after stripping, stripping exhaust hood can be used for regulation stripping rear jig two holder it Between opening and closing degree, when shell exhaust hood towards stripping rear jig promote when, two holders for shelling rear jig clamp in opposite directions, on the contrary when stripping Exhaust hood backwards to shell rear jig push away when, two holders for shelling rear jig reversely separate.
When apparatus for peeling off is run, first round steel is placed on the carrying roller 15 on the right side of support 11;Adjusted according to practical operation demand The height of good carrying roller 15 and the opening degree of fixture;Round steel is introduced into moving cart 4 before stripping, is then keeping the feelings of linear running Enter peeling procedure 12 under condition;Rough peeling is carried out first with thick blade insert 121, is then carried out finely using smart blade insert 122 Peeling, round steel surface is cleaned followed by cleaning member 123, moving cart 13 after shelling finally out is entered from peeling procedure 12; Round steel by the carrying roller 15 in the left side of support 11 after moving cart after stripping 13 by leaving the round steel apparatus for peeling off.
As shown in Fig. 2 cutter device includes base 21, fixed mechanism, cutting mechanism, and for driving the round steel to cut The power-equipment of device;Fixed mechanism is included in round steel cutting process is used for what is declined to rise with after the completion of round steel cutting Lift Part 22, the fixed component 23 that the round steel regulated is fixed, and to the firm appearance rod part for placing round steel 24;Cutting mechanism is included in cutting mechanism whole height is adjusted before round steel is cut regulating member 25 and to right The cutter 26 that round steel is cut;Fixed mechanism is located at the middle part of base 21, and cutting mechanism is symmetrically arranged at fixed machine Structure is towards the both sides of round steel cross-wise direction.
Before round steel is cut, the whole height of cutting mechanism can be carried out by regulating member 25 according to the actual requirements Regulation.Regulating member 25 is fixedly connected with cutter 26, and cutter 26 is for circular electric saw and vertical with holding rod part 24.In round steel In cutting process, the position of cutter 26 is fixed.Lift Part 22 is vertically arranged on base;Hold the bottom of rod part 24 Portion is vertical with Lift Part 22, parallel with base;Regulating member 25 is vertically arranged on base, is arranged on cutting on regulating member Cutter 26, its cut direction are vertical with holding rod part 24 and towards round steel vertical cross-section direction.In cutting, the horizontal position of round steel Put and immobilize, only the height of Lift Part 23 can change, and therefore, the section that round steel is cut out necessarily keeps vertical Directly, the section regularity and after cutting is high.
Cutting mechanism is located at fixed mechanism towards the both sides of round steel cross-wise direction respectively., can be with when round steel is cut Two is carried out simultaneously, saves the clipping time of round steel.If the length of round steel is long or too short, can be cut at twice Cut.After the completion of a cutting, it is only necessary to round steel is moved straightly into suitable position, cut using opposite side cutting mechanism Cut.Round steel need not be removed and reinstalled, therefore, still save the clipping time of round steel.
As shown in figure 3, centring means includes frame 31, transport mechanism, determines holes mechanism, borehole drill construction, and to drive The power-equipment of the round steel centring means, it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.Determining holes mechanism includes pedestal 33, for supporting round steel Support member 34 and the centring elements 35 for determining round steel kernel of section point.Borehole drill construction is located at the frame 31 towards described Determine holes mechanism outlet side, mainly include support frame 37, drill bit 39 and extensible member 311.Transport mechanism be located at frame 31 towards Determine holes mechanism inlet side.The central shaft of the central shaft of centring elements 35 and drill bit 39 and extensible member 311 is maintained at same water On horizontal line so that the centering accuracy rate of round steel is greatly improved.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, the feeding platform 101 is used to round steel to be processed being sent into the high temperature furnace.The high temperature Stove includes multiple heating chambers 201, and the inner top of heating chamber 201 is provided with flame heater, and the heating chamber 201 is stepped Arrangement, the inner bottom surface of heating chamber 201 are the slope for the connection that cooperates, and institute can be rolled across successively by being admitted to the round steel of high temperature furnace Heating chamber 201 is stated, so as to obtain heating comprehensively while enter next device;The high temperature furnace side is provided with inspection rack 203, described Heating chamber(201)Maintenance door 202 is provided with the ipsilateral of inspection rack 203, is easy to staff to check situation and place in stove Partial fault is managed, such as round steel, which blocks, to be rolled down.The conveyor track is connected by buffering slope 102 with the outlet of the high temperature furnace Connect, the conveyor track top is provided with the first motor 111, and multiple delivery wheels 103, the delivery wheel 103 are provided with the conveyor track It is connected successively with the first chain 112, and is driven by first motor 111.Some conveyings located at the conveyor track end Wheel 103 is set to the drilling-hole positioning device side in 60 degree of overturning angles, and the round steel for being easy to conveying to come rolls to the brill automatically Hole positioning device.
As shown in fig. 6, the drilling-hole positioning device is connected by ramp platform 104 with the conveyor track end, it is described Drilling-hole positioning device includes the second motor 105, the first pedestal, universal joint 107, pin-lift arrangement, positioner.The pin-lift arrangement Including round steel groove 106, push rod 108, the round steel groove 106 is located at first pedestal upper surface, and the push rod 108 connects described For the output end of second motor 105 simultaneously located at the top of the round steel groove 106, the second motor 105 described in during work drives the push rod The round steel placed in round steel groove 106 is headed into positioner by 108.The groove face of the round steel groove 106 tilts splicing by two blocks of steel plates Form, avoid heated round steel makes round steel groove expand with heat and contract with cold and deformed damaged for a long time, is uniformly provided with the steel plate multiple Hole, effectively prevent steel plate and expand with heat and contract with cold causes stress concentration and damages.The positioner includes locating rack 301, two Roll shaft 302, two block pressur plates 303, the roll shaft 302 connect the output end of second motor 105 simultaneously by the universal joint 107 The both sides of round steel groove 106 are respectively arranged on, the pressing plate 303 is respectively arranged on the both sides up and down of the locating rack 301 and coordinates institute Roll shaft 302 is stated in forming positioning hole in the locating rack 301, gear type slack adjuster is provided with the top of the locating rack 301 304, it is easy to adjust upper-lower compacting or the release of the pressing plate 303.The drilling-hole positioning device is pressed by two roll shafts and two pieces Round steel is accurately positioned by plate, while roll shaft drives round steel to be rotated in drilling, greatly reduces the generation vibrated during round steel drilling, It ensure that being smoothed out for drilling.
As shown in fig. 7, the cooling device include five it is parallel and uniformly lay cooling holding device 109, pond, connect Receiving apparatus 110.The cooling holding device 109 includes clamping framework, three clamping wheels located at the clamping lower portion 401st, there is the sparge pipe 402 of opening located at the clamping framework side and in the clamping frame roof;The pond includes leaning on The reception tank 404 for being used to receive cooling waste water of the nearly cooling holding device 109, away from the cooling holding device 109 Cooling bay 405 for complete cooling pipe.The reception device is located at the cooling bay 405 away from the reception tank 404 1 Side, including four receptions that are parallel and being uniformly arranged hook 406, for driving the 3rd motor 407 for receiving hook;The clamping Framework is provided with opening at the clamping wheel 401 to the side of reception tank 404, and the clamping framework both sides are under the opening Side is respectively equipped with two across the reception tank 404 while connects the conveying 403 into the cooling bay 405.It is described to connect It is in mating connection with the end of the conveying 403 when extreme lower position to receive hook 406.The cooling device clamps the drilling The round steel that positioner conveying comes, drilling equipment drills to round steel in time here set by cooperation, leads to after the completion of drilling Cross the sparge pipe tentatively to cool down steel pipe, be then delivered to the cooling bay 405 and steel pipe is cooled down completely, finally The reception device 110 receives the steel pipe after cooling to the side steel pipe placing position of cooling bay 405.The cooling holding device It ensure that the steel pipe that drilling finishes is cooled down in time, the setting of cooling bay ensure that while steel pipe is cooled down completely significantly Reduce the waste of water resource, also improve the efficiency of cooling.
As shown in figure 8, the drilling equipment includes the second pedestal, the 4th motor 501, drilling car 503, boring bar 504.Institute The caudal that the 4th motor 501 is located at second pedestal is stated, second pedestal upper surface is provided with what the drilling garage entered Track 502, be provided between the track 502 be used to driving the drilling car 503 and with the output end phase of the 4th motor 501 The chain 505 of connection, the gear in mating connection with the chain 505 is arranged below in the drilling car 503, described so as to realize Second motor 501 controls the advance or retrogressing of the drilling car 503.Drilling car 503 tail end, which is provided with, aggravates handle 508, On the one hand the effect of balancing drilling bar gravity is served, drilling car is stable on track, on the other hand also allows for work people Member picks and places drilling car.Drilling car 503 head is provided with multiple fixing holes for being used to be fixedly connected with the boring bar 504, is easy to Change the boring bar of different model.The boring bar 504 includes drill bit and bar, and the end face diameter of the drill bit is more than the bar End face diameter so that leave burr and chip clearance between the bar and steel pipe inner wall during drilling, ensure that drilling is smoothed out.Described second The head of pedestal, which is provided with, to be used to position and hold up the positioning seat 507 of the boring bar 504;Simultaneously as the drilling work of car 503 Advance when making drilling when speed it is slower, and speed is fast when retreating to original position after drilling, in order to avoid drilling car rolls rail away from Road, the afterbody of track 502 are provided with the stopping means 506 for limiting drilling car 503 shift position, and in order to mitigate drilling car Shock between stopping means, the stopping means 506 use spring structure close to described track one end.The drilling equipment Design be well matched with the drilling-hole positioning device and the cooling device, drilling-hole positioning device determines the round steel after heating Position and drilling equipment drills to round steel in time while push at cooling device, after the completion of drilling, the cooling dress Put and step cooling reasonably is carried out to steel pipe.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the design of the present invention It is defined with scope.On the premise of design concept of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the ordinary people in the field to the present invention The all variations and modifications that case is made, all should drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention, Through all recording in detail in the claims.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. round steel capsule for building, it is characterised in that:Set including round steel roughing equipment and round steel drilling It is standby;Before and after technique, the round steel roughing equipment includes apparatus for peeling off, cutter device and centring means, the round steel successively Rig includes feeding platform successively(101), high temperature furnace, conveyor track, drilling-hole positioning device, drilling equipment and cooling device; The apparatus for peeling off, the cutter device, the centring means and the feeding platform(101)Between transported by conveyer Round steel;
    The apparatus for peeling off includes support(11), transmission component(16), clamp transport mechanism, peeling procedure(12), multiple carrying rollers (15), and to drive the power-equipment of the apparatus for peeling off;The clamping transport mechanism includes moving cart before stripping(14)With Moving cart after stripping(13);The peeling procedure(12)Including the thick blade insert for carrying out rough peeling to round steel(121), use In the smart blade insert that fine peeling is carried out to round steel(122), cleaning member for being cleaned to round steel after peeling(123), And the body cavity for allowing the round steel to pass through;The transmission component(16)Positioned at the support(11)Top;The transmission component (16)Top, by set gradually before and after technique stripping before moving cart(14), peeling procedure(12), moving cart after stripping(13);It is more The individual carrying roller(15)Set up the moving cart before the stripping separately(14)Both sides and stripping after moving cart(13)Both sides;
    The thick blade insert(121)Including thick cutterhead, the roughing tool being symmetrically mounted on the thick cutterhead, and positioned at the thick knife The thick knife chamber for allowing steel rod to pass through in the middle part of disk, the accent of the thick knife chamber coordinates with the accent of the body cavity to be docked;The smart knife Part(122)Including smart cutterhead, the finishing tool being symmetrically mounted on the smart cutterhead, and allow steel in the middle part of the smart cutterhead The smart knife chamber that rod passes through, the accent of the smart knife chamber coordinates with the accent of the body cavity to be docked;Before and after technique, the smart knife portion Part(122)Positioned at the thick blade insert(121)Rear;
    The cutter device includes base(21), fixed mechanism, cutting mechanism, and for driving the power of the cutter device to set It is standby;The fixed mechanism is included in the Lift Part to rise be used to decline after the completion of round steel cutting in round steel cutting process (22), fixed component that the round steel regulated is fixed(23), and to the firm appearance rod part for placing round steel(24); The cutting mechanism is included in the regulating member that cutting mechanism whole height is adjusted before round steel is cut(25)With with With the cutter cut to round steel(26);The fixed mechanism is located at the base(21)Middle part, the cutting mechanism The fixed mechanism is symmetrically arranged at towards the both sides of round steel cross-wise direction;
    The centring means includes frame(31), transport mechanism, determine holes mechanism, borehole drill construction, and to drive the centering to fill The power-equipment put;It is described to determine holes mechanism and include pedestal(33), support member for supporting round steel(34)Justify with for determination The centring elements of steel kernel of section point(35);The borehole drill construction is located at the frame(31)Determine holes mechanism outlet one towards described Side, mainly including support frame(37), drill bit (39) and flexible extensible member can be carried out in the horizontal direction(311);The biography Mechanism is sent to be located at the frame(31)To determining holes mechanism inlet side described in face;The centring elements(35)Central shaft with it is described Drill bit(39)And the extensible member(311)Central shaft keep in the same horizontal line.
  2. A kind of 2. round steel capsule for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high temperature furnace bag Include multiple heating chambers(201), the heating chamber(201)Stepped arrangement, the heating chamber(201)Inner bottom surface is mutual cooperation The slope of connection;Heating chamber (201) inner cavity top is provided with flame heater block.
  3. A kind of 3. round steel capsule for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyor track leads to Cross buffering slope(102)Outlet with the high temperature furnace is connected, and the conveyor track top is provided with the first motor(111), it is described defeated Send in rail and be provided with multiple delivery wheels(103), some delivery wheels located at the conveyor track end(103)Filled to the boring positioning Side is put to set in 60 degree of overturning angles.
  4. A kind of 4. round steel capsule for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The boring positioning Device passes through platform with slope(104)It is connected with the conveyor track end, the drilling-hole positioning device includes the second motor (105), round steel groove(106), push rod(108), two roll shafts(302), two block pressur plates(303), the roll shaft passes through universal joint (107)With second motor(105)Output end be connected and be respectively arranged on the round steel groove(106)Both sides, the pressing plate (303)Coordinate the roll shaft(302)In forming positioning hole in the drilling-hole positioning device.
  5. A kind of 5. round steel capsule for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drilling equipment Including the 4th motor(501), drilling car(503), boring bar(504), positioning seat(507), the drilling car(503)Bottom is provided with Gear, the 4th motor(501)Pass through the second chain(505)Connect and drive the drilling car(503).
  6. A kind of 6. round steel capsule for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cooling device Including cooling holding device(109), pond, reception device(110), the cooling holding device is interior to be provided with for clamping round steel Clamping wheel(401), preliminary cooling round steel sparge pipe(402), the cooling bay for being used for cooling down round steel completely is provided with the pond (405).
CN201610758480.7A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 A kind of round steel capsule for building Active CN106078231B (en)

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CN107263118A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-10-20 禹州市新光铸造有限公司 A kind of integrated processing device for pipeline
CN110614524A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-27 浙江长兴中磊科技有限公司 Steel rod drilling positioning device
CN110614534A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-27 浙江长兴中磊科技有限公司 Steel pipe cooling device
CN110614510A (en) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-27 浙江长兴中磊科技有限公司 Steel rod machining device
CN113427043B (en) * 2020-03-23 2022-11-01 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Numerical control machining device and numerical control machining method for oil field steam injection sieve tube
CN111941082B (en) * 2020-07-17 2022-03-25 天津市双兴自动门有限公司 Special machining center device for stand column
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