CN106141869A - By the quick polisher of formula with by the quick polishing process of formula - Google Patents
By the quick polisher of formula with by the quick polishing process of formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN106141869A CN106141869A CN201510141206.0A CN201510141206A CN106141869A CN 106141869 A CN106141869 A CN 106141869A CN 201510141206 A CN201510141206 A CN 201510141206A CN 106141869 A CN106141869 A CN 106141869A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of by the quick polisher of formula with by the quick polishing process of formula, should be included by the quick polisher of formula: lathe bed；Workbench, workbench is arranged on lathe bed；Guide conveyer belt, guide conveyer belt and be arranged on the side of workbench, be sent on workbench for by workpiece；Hold down gag, hold down gag is arranged on lathe bed and has the workpiece pressure head of the top being positioned at workbench, to carry out the workpiece to be processed being sent on workbench compressing operation；Derive conveyer belt, derive conveyer belt and be arranged on lathe bed, and the opposite side relative with side being positioned at workbench is adjacent with workbench；Sanding apparatus, sanding apparatus is arranged on lathe bed, and sanding apparatus and hold down gag are separately positioned on the both sides of workbench on the length direction being perpendicular to guiding conveyer belt；With control device.This has the loading and unloading time period by the quick polisher of formula, workpiece is automatically positioned lamp advantage, improves production efficiency and reduces the effect highly significant of production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical grinding field, particularly relate to one and by the quick polisher of formula and lead to
The quick polishing process of formula of crossing.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of modern mechanical processing industry, quality, required precision to polishing are continuous
Improve, to improving production efficiency, reducing production cost, there is the automatically grinding merit of high-intelligentization
The requirement of energy is also constantly promoting.
The equipment being presently used for work piece production is divided into unit and multi-stage combination two kinds, and both sets
The following identical problem of standby existence: 1. need substantial amounts of staff to complete to operate, and equipment
A lot of fixtures itself are needed to carry out less important work；2. processing required time is longer.Due to above-mentioned 2 points
The existence of problem, existing production equipment brings higher Financial cost to become with the time to user
This.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention proposes one
Planting by the quick polisher of formula, this quick polisher includes:
Lathe bed；
Workbench, workbench is arranged on lathe bed；
Guide conveyer belt, guide conveyer belt and be arranged on the side of workbench, pass for by workpiece
Deliver on workbench；
Hold down gag, hold down gag is arranged on lathe bed and has the work of the top being positioned at workbench
Part pressure head, to carry out the workpiece to be processed being sent on workbench compressing operation；
Derive conveyer belt, derive conveyer belt and be arranged on lathe bed, and be positioned at workbench
The opposite side relative with described side adjacent with workbench；
Sanding apparatus, sanding apparatus is arranged on lathe bed, and sanding apparatus and hold down gag exist
It is perpendicular to guide the both sides being separately positioned on workbench on the length direction of conveyer belt；With
Control device, control device respectively with guide conveyer belt, hold down gag, sanding apparatus and
Derivation conveyer belt is connected.
Further, sanding apparatus includes:
Y1 column, Y1 column is arranged on lathe bed；
Polishing tool, polishing tool by Cutting tool installation manner plate be arranged on Y1 column in the face of work
On one side of platform；With
Y1 driving means, Y1 driving means is arranged on Y1 column, and Y1 driving means with
Polishing tool is connected with controlling device.
Further, sanding apparatus also includes optical detection apparatus, and optical detection apparatus is arranged on
On Cutting tool installation manner plate, optical detection apparatus is for carrying out light to profile and the position of workpiece to be processed
Learn detection.
Further, hold down gag includes:
Y2 column, Y2 column is arranged on lathe bed and top is provided with workpiece pressure head；With
Y2 driving means, Y2 driving means is arranged on Y2 column and for driving workpiece pressure head
Action, and Y2 driving means with control device be connected.
Further, also include that the X-axis being connected with control device is slided by the quick polisher of formula
Platform, X-axis slide unit is arranged on lathe bed, and workbench and hold down gag are arranged on X-axis slide unit,
Make workbench can be perpendicular to length direction in edge under the driving of X-axis slide unit with hold down gag
Direction move horizontally.
Further, also included by the quick polisher of formula:
Conveyer belt to be expected, conveyer belt to be expected is arranged between guiding conveyer belt and workbench, and treats
Material conveyer belt is identical with the direction of transfer guiding conveyer belt；With
Feeding device, feeding device is along guiding the width of conveyer belt across at conveyer belt to be expected
On, it is pushed to workbench for the workpiece to be processed that will stay on conveyer belt to be expected.
Further, also include that upper flitch, upper flitch are arranged on by the quick polisher of formula to wait to expect
Between conveyer belt and workbench, and upper flitch is arranged on X-axis slide unit.
Further, also included by the quick polisher of formula:
Line rail, line rail is arranged on the both sides of conveyer belt to be expected, and feeding device energy along its length
Move on enough online rails；With
Z axis driving means, Z axis driving means is connected with feeding device and control device, Z
Axial brake device is used for driving on the online rail of feeding device and moves.
Further, feeding device also includes:
Push pedal, push pedal is arranged on the bottom of feeding device across conveyer belt to be expected；With
Push pedal driving means, push pedal driving means is connected with push pedal, and push pedal driving means is used for
Push pedal is driven to move up and down along the short transverse of feeding device.
Further, push pedal driving means be cylinder.
Further, also included by the quick polisher of formula:
Row cuts machine, and row cuts machine downstream on the workpiece direction of transfer deriving conveyer belt and lathe bed phase
Connect；
Row cuts car, row cut car be arranged on row cut the row of machine cut mouthful at cut in machine for the row of transport
Polishing bits；With
Dust exhaust, dust exhaust is arranged on lathe bed near deriving conveyer belt.
Further, control device and include that guidance panel, guidance panel are arranged on lathe bed.
Further, electrical control cubicles and the water cooling unit that device also includes being arranged on lathe bed is controlled.
Further, controlling device and also include interior protection and outer protection, outer protection is arranged on to be passed through
The outer surface of the quick polisher of formula, interior protection is arranged on lathe bed and near X-axis slide unit, Y1
Axle column and Y2 axle column.
According to another aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of by formula quick polishing process, this leads to
The quick polishing process of formula of crossing comprises the following steps:
Step A: guide conveyer belt and workpiece is sent to workbench；
Step B: workpiece is performed to compress operation by hold down gag；
Step C: sanding apparatus performs sanding operation to workpiece；
D step: after having polished, hold down gag release workpiece；With
E step: the workpiece that polishing is completed by derivation conveyer belt is sent to by the quick polisher of formula
Transmit outside.
Further, step A includes:
A1 step: guide conveyer belt and workpiece is sent to conveyer belt to be expected；
A2 step: after a upper workpiece to be processed of workpiece machines, feeding device is by work
Part is pushed to workbench.
Further, A2 step includes:
A21 step: push pedal driving means drives push pedal to move down；
A22 step: Z axis driving means drives and transports along conveyer belt to be expected on the online rail of feeding device
The direction of row is moved；With
A23 step: workpiece is pushed to workbench from conveyer belt to be expected by upper flitch by push pedal.
18. is according to claim 15 by the quick polishing process of formula, and wherein, step B includes:
Y2 driving means drives workpiece pressure head to move downwardly to above workpiece, and workpiece completes pressure
Tight operation.
Further, step C includes:
C1 step: the position of the optical detection apparatus workpiece to placing on the table and profile
Information detects；
C2 step: position and appearance information are sent to control device, control by optical detection apparatus
The processor of workpiece is compensated by device processed according to position and appearance information；With
C3 step: it is right that Y1 driving means drives polishing tool to perform according to the control controlling device
The sanding operation of workpiece.
Further, C3 step also includes:
X-axis slide unit drives Y2 column to stand along near Y1 according to the control controlling device with workbench
The direction of post or the direction away from Y1 column are moved, thus adjust polishing tool and workpiece
Position relatively.
Further, C3 step also includes:
The dust produced in bruting process is discharged by dust exhaust, and row cuts machine and will produce in bruting process
Raw useless cutting discharge, the row of use cuts car and transports the polishing bits that row cuts in machine.
Further, E step includes:
E1 step: after grinding workpieces completes, the next one that feeding device pushes workpiece is to be processed
Workpiece is on workbench, and workpiece is pushed to derive conveyer belt by next workpiece to be processed；With
E2 step: derive conveyer belt and workpiece is sent to the outside by the quick polisher of formula.
Disclosed by the invention have the advantage that 1. minimizing grinding workpieces by the quick polisher of formula
Operator needed for during reduce the Financial cost of production；2. completed up and down by conveyer belt
Material operation, thus lower the time cost of grinding workpieces；3. use optical detection apparatus to workpiece
Profile and position detect, reach the effect that workpiece is automatically positioned, machining accuracy is high；4.
Conveyer belt can combine with production line, forms intelligent automatic production equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view by the quick polisher of formula according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view by the quick polisher of formula according to embodiments of the present invention；With
Fig. 3 is the side view by the quick polisher of formula according to embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe illustrative, the non-limiting example of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail, to root
Doing furtherly by the quick polisher of formula and by the quick polishing process of formula according to the present invention
Bright.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of by the quick polisher of formula.With reference to figure
1, being included by the quick polisher of formula according to the present invention: guide conveyer belt 1, workbench 2,
Hold down gag, sanding apparatus, derivation conveyer belt 3, control device and lathe bed 4.Workbench 2
It is arranged on lathe bed 4, for receiving by guiding the workpiece to be processed that conveyer belt 1 transmits.To treat
Processing workpiece is placed in the position being easy to determine workpiece on workbench 2, makes control device according to control
Processor predetermined in system is processed operation.Specifically, conveyer belt 1 is guided by be added
Work workpiece is sent to workbench 2, and the workpiece to be processed on workbench 2 is compressed by hold down gag,
Then by sanding apparatus, workpiece to be processed being carried out sanding operation, after polishing terminates, the next one is treated
The workpiece machined is pushed to derive conveyer belt 3 by processing workpiece, will by deriving conveyer belt 3
The workpiece machined is sent to other process equipment, or sends out and quickly polished by formula
Completed blanking by staff after machine to operate.
Guide conveyer belt 1 for workpiece to be processed being sent to workbench 2.This guiding conveyer belt
Can be connected with other Workpiece machining apparatus, make being become by the quick polisher of formula of the present invention
A part for work pieces process production line.Alternatively, this guiding conveyer belt 1 can also be as feeding
Mouthful, staff carry out feeding in porch and operate.By the feeding in the quick polisher of formula
Operate and complete by guiding conveyer belt 1, it is not necessary to stop sanding apparatus and individually carry out on workpiece
Material, thus save the time cost of workpiece process.
Hold down gag is arranged on lathe bed 4 and has the workpiece pressure head being positioned at above workbench 2
62, to carry out the workpiece to be processed being sent on workbench 2 compressing operation.Owing to polishing
In journey, sanding apparatus produces the thrust or pressure differed in size to workpiece, under the effect of these power
The position of workpiece is susceptible to change, and then causes the positional information of workpiece in actual bruting process
Different from the parameter preset of control system, cause mismachining tolerance.So, employing hold down gag will
Workpiece is firmly secured on workbench 2 relatively, it is ensured that in bruting process, workpiece will not move
Dynamic, improve polishing precision.
Derive conveyer belt 3 to be arranged on lathe bed 4, and be positioned at workbench 2 with institute
State the relative opposite side in side adjacent with workbench 2.This derivation conveyer belt 3 will be for processing
The workpiece become is derived by the quick polisher of formula.Similarly, deriving conveyer belt 3 can be with other
Workpiece machining apparatus be connected so that common with other process equipment by the quick polisher of formula
Form a production line.Alternatively, this derivation conveyer belt 3 can not also be with other work pieces process
Equipment is connected, outside being only sent to the workpiece machined by the quick polisher of formula
Portion, is then completed blanking by staff and operates.By arranging blanking conveyer belt 3, improve
By the intelligent level of the quick polisher of formula, eliminate and stop the work of sanding apparatus and carry out
The step of blanking operation, thus improve the work efficiency of complete machine, reduce time cost.
Sanding apparatus is arranged on lathe bed 4, for the work to be processed placed on workbench 2
Part carries out sanding operation.It is being perpendicular to guiding transmission with reference to Fig. 1, sanding apparatus and hold down gag
Both sides with being separately positioned on workbench 2 on the length direction of 1.
Controlling device (not shown) is the control by the quick polisher of formula according to the present invention
Unit processed, respectively with guiding conveyer belt 1, hold down gag, sanding apparatus and derivation conveyer belt 3
It is connected.Control device and control the course of processing of workpiece according to working procedure set in advance.Need
It will be clear that be this according to the control device used by the quick polisher of formula of the present invention
Skilled person uses the available control system of universal programming method according to this flow process.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, according to the sanding apparatus bag by the quick polisher of formula of the present invention
Include: Y1 column 51, polishing tool 52 and Y1 driving means 54.Y1 column 51 is arranged on
On lathe bed 4, it is used for supporting above-mentioned polishing tool 52 and Y1 driving means 54.Polishing tool
52 by Cutting tool installation manner plate 53 be arranged on Y1 column 51 in the face of a side of workbench 1
On.Y1 driving means 54 is arranged on Y1 column 51, with polishing tool 52 and control dress
Put and be connected, for driving the polishing action of polishing tool 52, make polishing tool 52 simultaneously
Can move by the vertical direction, i.e. adjust the polishing tool height relative to workpiece to be polished,
Thus adjust grinding angle, complete the sanding operation to the workpiece on workbench 2.
Preferably, sanding apparatus can also include optical detection apparatus 55, and this optical detection fills
Put 55 to be arranged on Cutting tool installation manner plate 53, for profile and the position of workpiece to be processed are carried out
Optical detection.Optical detection apparatus 55 is by the appearance information of each workpiece to be processed with in work
Positional information on platform 2 be sent to control device, control device by receive information with preset
Standard workpiece information contrasts, according to the comparing result actual processor to workpiece to be processed
Compensate, then according to the processor after this compensation, workpiece to be processed is entered by control device
Row sanding operation controls.Optical detection apparatus 55 make the present invention by the quick polisher of formula
There is the advantage that workpiece is automatically positioned, polishing precision can be greatly improved.
Further, hold down gag includes that Y2 column 61, workpiece pressure head 62 and Y2 drive dress
Put 63.Y2 column 61 is arranged on lathe bed 4 and top is provided with workpiece pressure head 62, is used for
Support above-mentioned workpiece pressure head 62 and Y2 driving means 63.Workpiece pressure head 62 is used for compressing work
Workpiece to be processed on platform 2 so that in bruting process, the position of workpiece will not be moved.Y2 drives
Dynamic device 63 is arranged on Y2 column, and this Y2 driving means 63 and workpiece pressure head 63
Being connected with controlling device, the motion for workpiece pressure head 62 provides driving force so that workpiece pressure
62 can move with in the vertical direction.The work process of this hold down gag is: when to be processed
After workpiece is transferred on workbench 2, controls device and control Y2 driving means driving workpiece pressure
62 move downward predetermined altitude, compress workpiece to be processed；After work pieces process completes, control
Device processed controls Y2 driving means and drives workpiece pressure head 62 to move upward predetermined altitude, and release adds
The workpiece that work completes.Pass through aforesaid operations, it is ensured that workpiece will not be because of polishing during being polished
The thrust of device and there is change in location, so that the bruting process of reality is according to controlling device
The program set completes, it is ensured that polishing precision.
Further, according to embodiments of the present invention by the quick polisher of formula also include with control
The X-axis slide unit 7 that device is connected, this X-axis slide unit 7 is arranged on lathe bed 4.Workbench 2
It is arranged on X-axis slide unit with hold down gag so that workbench 2 and hold down gag can be at X
Move along the direction level being perpendicular to guide the length direction of conveyer belt 1 under the driving of axle slide unit
Dynamic.X-axis slide unit 7 makes workbench 2 and hold down gag in the situation of invariant position relative to each other
Under change relative to the distance of Y1 axle column, i.e. when the polishing of different types of workpiece
When point is different, polishing requirement can be met by adjusting the position of processing workpiece so that polishing
Device can complete multi-angle polishing operation.
According to an example, the present invention can also include treating that material transmits by the quick polisher of formula
Band 8 and feeding device 9.Conveyer belt 8 to be expected be arranged on guiding conveyer belt 1 and workbench 2 it
Between, and this conveyer belt 8 to be expected is identical with the direction of transfer guiding conveyer belt 1, is used for receiving
By guiding the workpiece to be processed that conveyer belt 1 transmits, make workpiece to be processed on conveyer belt 8 to be expected
Wait machining of a workpiece.Feeding device 9 is along the width of conveyer belt 1 to be expected
Across on conveyer belt 1 to be expected, for will stay on the workpiece to be processed on conveyer belt 8 to be expected
Being pushed to workbench 2, the workpiece machined on workbench 2 is pushed to derive and passes simultaneously
Send band 3.Stop a workpiece to be processed, it is simple to feeding device 9 on conveyer belt 8 to be expected every time
Push operation.By feeding device 9, workpiece to be processed is pushed to workbench 2, makes feeding
Process is more steady.
Further, also include upper flitch 10 according to the present invention by the quick polisher of formula,
On this, flitch 10 is arranged between strip conveyer belt 8 and workbench 2, and is positioned at X-axis slide unit
On 7, the workpiece transmitted by conveyer belt 8 to be expected for transition, as the transition of workpiece to be processed
Position.Because Y2 axle column 61 can move with workbench 2 under the driving of X-axis slide unit 7,
So arrange flitch 10 as crossover position can avoid conveyer belt 8 to be expected affect Y2 axle stand
Post and the movement of workbench 2.
Further, line rail 91 and Z is also included according to the present invention by the quick polisher of formula
Axial brake device.Line rail 91 is arranged on conveyer belt to be expected along the length direction of conveyer belt 8 to be expected
The both sides of 8 so that feeding device 9 can move on rail 91 online, thus adapts to different
Operating mode.Z axis driving means (not shown) is connected with feeding device 9 and control device,
For according to controlling controlling as the movement on the online rail of feeding device 91 and pushing work of device
The action of part provides driving force.
Further, feeding device 9 also includes push pedal 92 and push pedal driving means (in figure not
Illustrate).Push pedal 92 is arranged on the bottom of feeding device across conveyer belt 1 to be expected.Push pedal drives
Device (not shown) is connected with push pedal 92, is used for driving push pedal 92 along feeding device
The short transverse of 9 moves up and down.Such as, push pedal driving means can be cylinder.Feeding device
9 processes promoting workpiece to be processed to move are as follows: when workpiece to be processed is by guiding conveyer belt 1 quilt
Being sent to after material conveyer belt 8, push pedal driving means drives push pedal 92 to be moved down into promotion
The predetermined altitude of workpiece to be processed, after waiting that the work pieces process on workbench 2 completes, by Z axis
Driving means drives and moves on the online rail 91 of feeding device 9, and the push pedal 92 of feeding device 9 pushes away
Dynamic rest on the workpiece to be processed on conveyer belt 8 to be expected so that this workpiece to be processed smoothly by
Move on workbench 2.Use the workpiece feeding scheme of above-mentioned feeding device 9, can save
Manpower, it is achieved the Based Intelligent Control of production line.
According to embodiments of the present invention by the quick polisher of formula can also include row cut machine 11,
Row cuts car 12 and dust exhaust 13.Row cuts machine 11 the workpiece sender deriving conveyer belt 3
Downstream upwards is connected with lathe bed 4, for the garbage fortune that will produce in bruting process in time
Send by the quick polisher of formula.Row cuts car 12 row of being arranged on and cuts the row of machine 11 and cut mouth and sentence use
In transporting the polishing bits that above-mentioned row cuts in machine 11.Dust exhaust 13 sets near deriving conveyer belt 3
Put on lathe bed 4, for discharging the dust produced in bruting process, keep working environment cleaning,
Avoid the dust pollution to process equipment simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 2, also include behaviour according to the control device by the quick polisher of formula of the present invention
Making panel 14, this guidance panel is arranged on the lathe bed 4 by the quick polisher of formula, as
Staff with by the interactive interface of the quick polisher of formula.The installation site of guidance panel is not
Being limited to lathe bed 4, the installation site that bruting process is controlled by all staff of convenience all may be used
To select.
Further, electrical control cubicles 15 He is also included according to the present invention by the quick polisher of formula
Water cooling unit 16, this electrical control cubicles 15 and water cooling unit 16 are arranged on lathe bed 4.Electrical control cubicles 15
For for providing electric energy by above-mentioned each driving means of the quick polisher of formula.Water cooling unit 16 is used
Temperature constant in keeping by formula quick polisher work process, thus extend all parts
Service life, it is also ensured that processing effect.
Further, according to embodiments of the present invention also include interior protection by the quick polisher of formula
17 and outer protection 18.Interior protection 17 is arranged on the upper side of lathe bed 4, have holding precision,
Protection safety, noise reduction each province, protection environment and the effect every wet protection against the tide.Outer protection 18 is arranged
At the outer surface by the quick polisher of formula, system surfaces can be protected by extraneous corrosion and
Destroy.
Another aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of use and holds above by the quick polisher of formula
Row by the quick polishing process of formula, should be comprised the following steps by the quick polishing process of formula: A
Step: will treat by staff or with this miscellaneous equipment being connected by the quick polisher of formula
Processing workpiece is placed on guiding conveyer belt 1, by guiding conveyer belt 1, workpiece is sent to work
Platform 2, thus complete the feeding process to sanding apparatus；Step B: after feeding completes, by pressing
The tight device workpiece to being placed on workbench 2 performs to compress operation, thus workpiece is the most steady
Surely it is placed on workbench 2, it is ensured that workpiece process is stable；Step C: filled by polishing
Put and described workpiece is performed sanding operation；D step: after having polished, hold down gag release work
Part；With E step: the workpiece that polishing is completed by derivation conveyer belt 3 is sent to quickly be beaten by formula
Grinding machine transmits outside, by staff perform blanking operate or be transported to miscellaneous equipment perform into
One step processing.
Further, above-mentioned step A comprises the following steps: A1 step: guide conveyer belt 1
Workpiece is sent to conveyer belt 8 to be expected so that workpiece to be processed is in the long wait of conveyer belt 8 to be expected
A upper work pieces process completes；A2 step: a upper work pieces process of workpiece to be processed completes
After, start feeding device 9, by feeding device 9 by this workpiece to be processed from conveyer belt 8 to be expected
It is pushed to workbench 2 by upper flitch 10.
Further, above-mentioned A2 step also includes: A21 step: described workpiece to be processed
After a upper work pieces process completes, control device control push pedal driving means drive push pedal 92 to
Descending or move up, moving highly can be true according to the height of workpiece to be processed by controlling device
Fixed, such as move to the position of the half of workpiece to be processed height；A22 step: Z axis drives
Device drives the direction run along conveyer belt 8 to be expected on the online rail 91 of feeding device 9 to move；
With A23 step: workpiece to be processed is pushed away by upper flitch 10 by push pedal 92 from conveyer belt 8 to be expected
Deliver to workbench 2, thus complete the operation of the feeding to sanding apparatus.
Further, above-mentioned step B includes: Y2 driving means drives workpiece pressure head 62 downward
Move to above workpiece, perform the compression to workpiece and operate.This workpiece pressure head 62 is by be processed
Work-sheet pressing is on workbench 2, it is ensured that in workpiece process, the location of workpiece will not become
Change.
Further, above-mentioned step C includes: C1 step: controls device and controls optical detection
Position and the appearance information of the device 55 workpiece to being placed on workbench 2 detect；C2
Step: position and the appearance information of workpiece to be processed are sent to control by optical detection apparatus 55
Device, controls device and is prestored in control device in this position received and appearance information
Standard workpiece information contrast, thus the processor of this workpiece to be processed is mended
Repay, to ensure machining accuracy；With C3 step: control device according to the processor after compensating
Controlling Y1 driving means drives polishing tool 52 to perform workpiece according to the control controlling device
Sanding operation.
Further, above-mentioned C3 step also includes: add for adapting to the difference on workpiece to be processed
Station is put, and X-axis slide unit 7 can control Y2 column 61 and work according to the instruction controlling device
Platform 2 moves along near the direction of Y1 column 51 or the direction away from Y1 column 51, thus
Adjust the relative position of polishing tool 52 and workpiece to be processed, thus complete multi-faceted, polygonal
Degree processing.
Further, dust exhaust 13 can also be utilized bruting process in above-mentioned C3 step
The dust of middle generation is discharged, and the row of use cuts machine 11 and useless cuts discharge by produce in bruting process,
The row of use cuts car 12 and transports the polishing bits that row cuts in machine 11.
Further, above-mentioned E step includes: E1 step: after grinding workpieces completes, feeding
Device 9 pushes the next workpiece to be processed of workpiece to workbench 2, workpiece by described next
Individual workpiece to be processed is pushed to derive conveyer belt 3；With E2 step: derive conveyer belt 3 by work
Part is sent to the outside by the quick polisher of formula.
Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention is illustrated, but it is clear that people in the art
Member is appreciated that in the case of without departing substantially from spirit and principles of the present invention and can be changed,
Its scope is defined in claims and its equivalent.
Claims (22)
1. by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described included by the quick polisher of formula:
Lathe bed；
Workbench, described workbench is arranged on described lathe bed；
Guiding conveyer belt, described guiding conveyer belt is arranged on the side of described workbench, for
Workpiece is sent on described workbench；
Hold down gag, described hold down gag is arranged on described lathe bed and has and is positioned at described work
The workpiece pressure head of the top of platform, to press the workpiece to be processed being sent on described workbench
Tight operation；
Deriving conveyer belt, described derivation conveyer belt is arranged on described lathe bed, and is oriented to
Adjacent with described workbench at the opposite side relative with described side of described workbench；
Sanding apparatus, described sanding apparatus is arranged on described lathe bed, and described sanding apparatus
It is separately positioned on the length direction being perpendicular to described guiding conveyer belt with described hold down gag
The both sides of described workbench；With
Control device, described control device respectively with described guiding conveyer belt, described hold down gag,
Described sanding apparatus is connected with described derivation conveyer belt.
The most according to claim 1 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described polishing dress
Put and include:
Y1 column, described Y1 column is arranged on described lathe bed；
Polishing tool, described polishing tool is arranged on described Y1 column by Cutting tool installation manner plate
On a side of described workbench；With
Y1 driving means, described Y1 driving means is arranged on described Y1 column, and described
Y1 driving means is connected with described polishing tool and described control device.
The most according to claim 2 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described polishing dress
Putting and also include optical detection apparatus, described optical detection apparatus is arranged on described Cutting tool installation manner plate,
Described optical detection apparatus is for carrying out optical detection to profile and the position of workpiece to be processed.
The most according to claim 1 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described compression fills
Put and include:
Y2 column, described Y2 column is arranged on described lathe bed and top is provided with described workpiece
Pressure head；With
Y2 driving means, described Y2 driving means is arranged on described Y2 column and for driving
Move the action of described workpiece pressure head, and described Y2 driving means is connected with described control device
Connect.
The most according to claim 1 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described in pass through formula
Quickly polisher also includes the X-axis slide unit being connected with described control device, described X-axis slide unit
Being arranged on described lathe bed, described workbench and described hold down gag are arranged on described X-axis slide unit
On so that described workbench and described hold down gag can under the driving of described X-axis slide unit edge
The direction being perpendicular to described length direction moves horizontally.
The most according to claim 1 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described in pass through formula
Quickly polisher also includes:
Conveyer belt to be expected, described in conveyer belt to be expected be arranged on described guiding conveyer belt and described work
Between platform, and described in conveyer belt to be expected identical with the direction of transfer of described guiding conveyer belt；With
Feeding device, described feeding device along the width of described guiding conveyer belt across in institute
Stating on conveyer belt to be expected, the workpiece to be processed on conveyer belt to be expected described in will stay on pushes
To described workbench.
The most according to claim 6 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described in pass through formula
Quickly polisher also include flitch, described upper flitch be arranged on described in conveyer belt to be expected with described
Between workbench, and described upper flitch is arranged on described X-axis slide unit.
The most according to claim 6 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described in pass through formula
Quickly polisher also includes:
Line rail, described line rail along described length direction be arranged on described in the both sides of conveyer belt to be expected,
And described feeding device can move on described line rail；With
Z axis driving means, described Z axis driving means and described feeding device and described control dress
Putting and be connected, described Z axis driving means is used for driving described feeding device to move on described line rail
Dynamic.
The most according to claim 8 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described feeding fills
Put and also include:
Push pedal, described push pedal is arranged on the bottom of described feeding device across described conveyer belt to be expected；
With
Push pedal driving means, described push pedal driving means is connected with described push pedal, described push pedal
Driving means is for driving described push pedal to move up and down along the short transverse of described feeding device.
The most according to claim 9 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described push pedal
Driving means is cylinder.
11. is according to claim 1 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described in pass through
The quick polisher of formula also includes:
Row cuts machine, and described row cuts machine downstream on the workpiece direction of transfer of described derivation conveyer belt
It is connected with described lathe bed；
Row cuts car, described row cut car be arranged on described row cut the row of machine cut mouthful at for transporting institute
The polishing bits in machine are cut by the row of stating；With
Dust exhaust, described dust exhaust is arranged on described lathe bed near described derivation conveyer belt.
12. is according to claim 1 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described control
Device includes that guidance panel, described guidance panel are arranged on described lathe bed.
13. is according to claim 1 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described control
Device also includes being arranged on the electrical control cubicles on described lathe bed and water cooling unit.
14. is according to claim 5 by the quick polisher of formula, wherein, described control
Device also includes that interior protection and outer protection, described outer protection are arranged on described formula of passing through and quickly polish
The outer surface of machine, described interior protection is arranged on described lathe bed and near described X-axis slide unit, institute
State Y1 axle column and described Y2 axle column.
15. 1 kinds are passed through the quick polishing process of formula, described by formula quick polishing process use root
According to being performed by the quick polisher of formula according to any one of claim 1-14, described logical
The quick polishing process of formula of crossing comprises the following steps:
Step A: guide conveyer belt and workpiece is sent to workbench；
Step B: described workpiece is performed to compress operation by hold down gag；
Step C: sanding apparatus performs sanding operation to described workpiece；
D step: after having polished, described hold down gag discharges described workpiece；With
E step: the described workpiece that polishing is completed by derivation conveyer belt is sent to described fast by formula
Speed polisher transmits outside.
16. is according to claim 15 by the quick polishing process of formula, wherein, described A
Step includes:
A1 step: described workpiece is sent to conveyer belt to be expected by described guiding conveyer belt；With
A2 step: after a upper workpiece to be processed of described workpiece machines, feeding device
Described workpiece is pushed to described workbench.
17. is according to claim 16 by the quick polishing process of formula, wherein, described
A2 step includes:
A21 step: push pedal driving means drives push pedal to move up or down；
A22 step: Z axis driving means drives on the online rail of described feeding device along treating that material transmits
The direction of tape running is moved；With
A23 step: described workpiece is passed through described feeding from described conveyer belt to be expected by described push pedal
Plate is pushed to described workbench.
18. is according to claim 15 by the quick polishing process of formula, wherein, described B
Step includes:
Y2 driving means drives workpiece pressure head to move downwardly to above described workpiece, to described work
Part completes to compress operation.
19. is according to claim 15 by the quick polishing process of formula, wherein, described C
Step includes:
C1 step: optical detection apparatus to place described workpiece on the table position and
Appearance information detects；
C2 step: described position and appearance information are sent to control device by optical detection apparatus,
Control device according to described position and appearance information, the processor of described workpiece to be compensated；
With
C3 step: it is right that Y1 driving means drives polishing tool to perform according to the control controlling device
The sanding operation of described workpiece.
20. is according to claim 19 by the quick polishing process of formula, wherein, described
C3 step also includes:
X-axis slide unit drives described Y2 column and described workbench according to the control of described control device
System moves along near the direction of described Y1 column or the direction away from described Y1 column, thus
Adjust the relative position of described polishing tool and described workpiece.
21. is according to claim 19 by the quick polishing process of formula, wherein, described C3
Step also includes:
The dust produced in bruting process is discharged by dust exhaust, and row cuts machine and will produce in bruting process
The useless of life cuts discharge, and the row of use cuts car and transports the polishing bits that described row cuts in machine.
22. is according to claim 15 by the quick polishing process of formula, wherein, described E
Step includes:
E1 step: after described grinding workpieces completes, described feeding device pushes described workpiece
Next workpiece to be processed is on described workbench, and described workpiece is by described next one work to be processed
Part is pushed to described derivation conveyer belt；With
E2 step: described workpiece is sent to described formula of passing through and quickly beats by described derivation conveyer belt
The outside of grinding machine.
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| CN201510141206.0A CN106141869B (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | Through type rapid grinding machine and through type rapid grinding method |
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| CN107263224A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-20 | 金翰阳科技（大连）股份有限公司 | A kind of revolving body workpieces automation polishing production line |
| CN108394669A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-08-14 | 大连誉洋工业智能有限公司 | A kind of multistation access arrangement |
| CN111975410A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-24 | 秦景平 | Machine tool fixture structure capable of adjusting feeding speed |
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| CN111975410A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-24 | 秦景平 | Machine tool fixture structure capable of adjusting feeding speed |
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|---|---|
| CN106141869B (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Denomination of invention: Through type fast grinding machine and through type fast grinding method Effective date of registration: 20221031 Granted publication date: 20210316 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Dalian branch Pledgor: DALIAN YUYANG INDUSTRIAL INTELLIGENCE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022210000178 |
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