CN106071231A - A kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106071231A
CN106071231A CN201610446926.2A CN201610446926A CN106071231A CN 106071231 A CN106071231 A CN 106071231A CN 201610446926 A CN201610446926 A CN 201610446926A CN 106071231 A CN106071231 A CN 106071231A
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China
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grain amaranth
pig feed
batch
fermenting agent
pieces
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CN201610446926.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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周家炜
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Guangdong Sino America Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Sino America Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The present invention relates to cultural technique field, ecosystem pig farm, refer in particular to a kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and preparation method thereof, it is made up of batch and microorganism formulation, the proportion by weight of described batch and microorganism formulation is 10~15:1, wherein said batch is by grain amaranth, corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate and Sal composition, described microorganism formulation is by bacillus acidophilus's fermenting agent, fermentation of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent and aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent composition;Preparation method comprises the following steps: spray microorganism formulation on batch, through including bundling and wrapping up in after job contract sequence processes, then regulates temperature and is 28~30 DEG C and under anaerobic carries out fermentation process 25~28 days, obtaining grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed.Antibiotic-free of the present invention adds, and has the advantage of safe and healthy, nutrition and delicious food.

Description

A kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, ecosystem pig farm, refer in particular to a kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and Preparation method.
Background technology
Second Feed Manufacturing big country after the Shi Ji U.S. of China, produces 80000000 tons of feedstuff per year.Along with Industry Structure Adjusting, aquaculture ratio will improve year by year, and feed requirement is also with raising.But China's feed resource shortage, estimates according to expert 2015~the year two thousand twenty China puffed soybean breach be respectively 35,000,000 tons and fifty-five million ton, energy feed breach is respectively 80,000,000 tons With 85,000,000 tons.Additionally, 20th century added antibiotics in feedstuff, bring rapidly sending out of whole world livestock breeding industry Exhibition.Along with stepping up of living standards of the people, consumer is transitioned into pursuit from pursuit quantity to the demand of animal products Quality, so the way adding antibiotic in feedstuff is increasingly restricted, the area such as in Europe, North America, Asia at present Many countries have forbidden adding antibiotic in feedstuff.Therefore, a kind of natural, green ecological forage feed resource of exploitation is to sending out Exhibition aquaculture is significant.
Grain amaranth is the feedstuff of a kind of high yield and high quality, the novel crop of grain dual-purpose, and protein and lysine content are high, are subject to The attention of countries in the world, scientific circles are referred to as " grain of 21 century ".Owing to grain amaranth water content is high, energy value is low, and containing relatively Many nitrate, stack after cradling and can be converted into nitrite in 1~2 day, feed and easily cause nitrous acid poisoning, it is therefore necessary to exploitation A kind of fresh state keeping herbage and the method for nutritive value.
At present, having carried out the research of a large amount of green ecological feedstuff both at home and abroad, wherein fermentable nonreactive feed efficiency is Good.The present invention intends studying in terms of the fermentable compound forage based on grain amaranth.Additionally, raise pigs in pig farm at present Equalizing bed (bedding and padding) uses sawdust, rice husk etc. mostly, and sprays suitable microbial inoculum thereon, exist decomposition feces and urine energy not By force, the problem removing bad odor in pig farm poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of antibiotic-free add grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and Its preparation method, has the advantage of safe and healthy, nutrition and delicious food.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed, it is characterised in that: grain amaranth straw silage is by batch and micro-life Thing preparation forms, and the proportion by weight of described batch and microorganism formulation is 10~15:1, and wherein said batch is by seed Herba Amaranthi tricoloris, corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate and Sal composition, described microorganism formulation By bacillus acidophilus's fermenting agent, fermentation of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent and Aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent forms;
In described batch, the proportion by weight of each component is: grain amaranth 40~53, corn straw 15~20, Maninot esculenta crantz. are got a foothold Material 15~20, Testa oryzae 15~20, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces 5~8, stone powder 1.5~3, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2.5~3.5, Sal 0.3~0.5.
Preferably, in described microorganism formulation, the proportion by weight of each microbial inoculum is: bacillus acidophilus's fermenting agent 0.5~1, Fermentation of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 0.1~0.5, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum 0.5~1.5, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent 0.1~ 0.2, aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent 0.1~0.2.
Preferably, described stone powder is Pulvis Talci.
The preparation method of a kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed, comprises the following steps: spray microorganism on batch Preparation, through including bundling and wrapping up in after job contract sequence processes, then regulates temperature and is 28~30 DEG C and under anaerobic carries out fermentation process 25~28 days, obtain grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed.
Preferably, within 45~55 days, carry out continuing fermentation process by the grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed being finally made storage.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The invention provides a kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and preparation method thereof, first, the present invention uses micro-life Thing preparation carries out fermentation process to grain amaranth, corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces, can make grain amaranth, Effective ingredient in corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces fully ferments, and carries out wrapping up in bag again and process after fermentation, Can keep fresh state and the nutritive value of herbage, use as ecologically raising pigs feedstuff, beneficially pig searches for food, digests and absorbs, and Promote growth of animal and improve immunity;Secondly, the grain amaranth that the present invention uses microorganism formulation to process is combined forage and wraps up in and wrap in Carry out under anaerobic condition in fermentation treatments, do not use antibiotic, the most do not add any bad additive, use so Feedstuff cultivation pig, zero antibiotic, zero hormone, zero pesticide residues in Carnis Sus domestica, heavy-metal residual also far below national standard, amino The nutritional labelings such as acid higher than national standard, are the most safe and healthy, nutrition, delicious green ecological food.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, real The content that the mode of executing is mentioned not limitation of the invention.
The embodiment one of a kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed, is made up of batch and microorganism formulation, described cooperation Material and the proportion by weight of microorganism formulation are 13:1, wherein said batch by grain amaranth, corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate and Sal composition, described microorganism formulation is by bacillus acidophilus's fermenting agent, withered Grass fermentation of bacillus microbial inoculum, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent and aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent composition.
In embodiment one, in described batch the quality of each component be respectively as follows: grain amaranth 43kg, corn straw 18kg, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces 17kg, Testa oryzae 17.5kg, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces 7.5kg, stone powder 2.1kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 3.1kg, Sal 0.32kg; In described microorganism formulation, the quality of each microbial inoculum is respectively as follows: bacillus acidophilus fermenting agent 0.65kg, fermentation of bacillus subtilis Microbial inoculum 0.28kg, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum 1.2kg, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent 0.15kg, aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent 0.16kg;Preferably, described stone powder is Pulvis Talci.
First, the present invention uses microorganism formulation to grain amaranth, corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces Carry out fermentation process, the effective ingredient in grain amaranth, corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces can be made abundant Fermentation, carries out wrapping up in bag again and processes, can keep fresh state and the nutritive value of herbage, use as ecologically raising pigs feedstuff after fermentation, Be conducive to pig to search for food, digest and absorb, and promote growth of animal and improve immunity;Secondly, the present invention uses microorganism formulation Process grain amaranth be combined forage wrap up in bag under anaerobic carry out in fermentation treatments, do not use antibiotic, do not have yet Add any bad additive, use such feedstuff cultivate pig, zero antibiotic, zero hormone, zero pesticide residues in Carnis Sus domestica, with much money Belonging to residual also far below national standard, the nutritional labeling such as aminoacid, higher than national standard, is the most safe and healthy, nutrition, delicious food Green ecological food.
The preparation method of above-mentioned grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed, comprises the following steps: spray microorganism on batch Preparation, through including bundling and wrapping up in after job contract sequence processes, then regulates temperature and is 28~30 DEG C and under anaerobic carries out fermentation process 26~27 days, obtain grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed.
It is further preferred that within 48~50 days, carry out continuing fermentation by the grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed being finally made storage Process and obtain being supplied directly to the feedstuff of pig feed.
In embodiment two, in described batch, the proportion by weight of each component is: grain amaranth 40kg, corn straw 20kg, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces 15kg, Testa oryzae 20kg, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces 5kg, stone powder 3kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2.5kg, Sal 0.5kg;State In microorganism formulation, the proportion by weight of each microbial inoculum is: bacillus acidophilus fermenting agent 0.5kg, fermentation of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 0.5kg, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum 0.5kg, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent 0.2kg, aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent 0.1kg;This seed The preparation method of grain Herba Amaranthi tricoloris straw ensiling pig feed, comprises the following steps: spray microorganism formulation on batch, through including bundling With wrap up in after job contract sequence processes, then regulate temperature and be 28~30 DEG C and under anaerobic carry out fermentation process 25 days, obtain grain amaranth Straw ensiling pig feed.
In embodiment three, in described batch, the proportion by weight of each component is: grain amaranth 53kg, corn straw 15kg, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces 20kg, Testa oryzae 15kg, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces 8kg, stone powder 1.5kg, calcium hydrogen phosphate 3.5kg, Sal 0.3kg; Stating the proportion by weight of each microbial inoculum in microorganism formulation is: bacillus acidophilus fermenting agent 1kg, fermentation of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 0.1kg, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum 1.5kg, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent 0.1kg, aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent 0.2kg;This seed The preparation method of grain Herba Amaranthi tricoloris straw ensiling pig feed, comprises the following steps: spray microorganism formulation on batch, through including bundling With wrap up in after job contract sequence processes, then regulate temperature and be 28~30 DEG C and under anaerobic carry out fermentation process 28 days, obtain grain amaranth Straw ensiling pig feed.
Embodiment described above only have expressed three kinds of embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into the guarantor of the present invention Protect scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (5)

1. a grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed, it is characterised in that: grain amaranth straw silage is by batch and microorganism Preparation form, the proportion by weight of described batch and microorganism formulation is 10~15:1, wherein said batch by grain amaranth, Corn straw, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces, Testa oryzae, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces, stone powder, calcium hydrogen phosphate and Sal composition, described microorganism formulation by Bacillus acidophilus's fermenting agent, fermentation of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum, beer yeast fermenting microbial inoculum, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent and rice Aspergillosis fermenting agent forms;
In described batch, the proportion by weight of each component is: grain amaranth 40~53, corn straw 15~20, Maninot esculenta crantz. leftover bits and pieces 15 ~20, Testa oryzae 15~20, Caulis Sacchari sinensis leftover bits and pieces 5~8, stone powder 1.5~3, calcium hydrogen phosphate 2.5~3.5, Sal 0.3~0.5.
Grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each bacterium in described microorganism formulation The proportion by weight of agent is: bacillus acidophilus's fermenting agent 0.5~1, fermentation of bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum 0.1~0.5, medicated beer ferment Female fermenting agent 0.5~1.5, Aspergillus niger fermenting agent 0.1~0.2, aspergillus oryzae fermenting agent 0.1~0.2.
Grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described stone powder is Pulvis Talci.
4. the preparation method of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed described in a claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that include following step Rapid: on batch spray microorganism formulation, through include bundling and wrap up in job contract sequence process after, then regulate temperature be 28~30 DEG C Carry out under anaerobic condition fermentation process 25~28 days, obtaining grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed.
The preparation method of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: will be finally made Grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed storage within 45~55 days, carry out continue fermentation process.
CN201610446926.2A 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of grain amaranth straw ensiling pig feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN106071231A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109043166A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-21 广州市普淳环保科技有限公司 A kind of seven-star tea grounds fermented feed and preparation method thereof for improving fermentation bed cultivation pig quality
CN110122688A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-16 汪国语 A kind of Grain Production of Amaranthus fermented total mixed ration pannage and preparation method thereof
CN112369521A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 湖南天府生态农业有限公司 Feed for improving pork quality of big fox pigs, production method and use method thereof
CN115024388A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-09 广西满意宝农牧科技有限公司 Silage containing microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105146209A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 胡小勇 Amaranthus hypochondriacus compound forage wrapping bag as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN105146231A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-16 广州市普淳环保科技有限公司 Wrapping and silaging method for forage grass grain amaranth and grain amaranth silage
CN105661034A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-15 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 High-pressure sealed fermented feed and production technology thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105146231A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-12-16 广州市普淳环保科技有限公司 Wrapping and silaging method for forage grass grain amaranth and grain amaranth silage
CN105146209A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-16 胡小勇 Amaranthus hypochondriacus compound forage wrapping bag as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN105661034A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-06-15 湖南千山制药机械股份有限公司 High-pressure sealed fermented feed and production technology thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109043166A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-21 广州市普淳环保科技有限公司 A kind of seven-star tea grounds fermented feed and preparation method thereof for improving fermentation bed cultivation pig quality
CN109043166B (en) * 2018-06-29 2021-09-17 广州市普淳环保科技有限公司 Seven-star tea residue fermented feed for improving quality of pigs cultured on fermentation bed and preparation method thereof
CN110122688A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-16 汪国语 A kind of Grain Production of Amaranthus fermented total mixed ration pannage and preparation method thereof
CN112369521A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-02-19 湖南天府生态农业有限公司 Feed for improving pork quality of big fox pigs, production method and use method thereof
CN115024388A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-09-09 广西满意宝农牧科技有限公司 Silage containing microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof

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