CN106069977A - Giant salamander culture unit - Google Patents
Giant salamander culture unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN106069977A CN106069977A CN201610544007.9A CN201610544007A CN106069977A CN 106069977 A CN106069977 A CN 106069977A CN 201610544007 A CN201610544007 A CN 201610544007A CN 106069977 A CN106069977 A CN 106069977A
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- cellular zone
- giant salamander
- culture unit
- ecology
- water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of giant salamander culture unit, cellular zone is cultivated including Ecology, wherein, it is formed around breeding pool wall at described Ecology cultivation cellular zone, described Ecology cultivation cellular zone is provided with flow inlet and water export, water height in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone is gradually decreased to surrounding by center, is provided with 1～3 cave for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone；Described flow inlet and water export are provided with for preventing Andrias davidianus Blanchard from leaving the jube of Ecology cultivation cellular zone.Andrias davidianus Blanchard is positioned in the giant salamander culture unit of the present invention, it is possible to allow Andrias davidianus Blanchard be more easily adapted to conform to breeding environment, is conducive to its growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal cultivation unit, more specifically, particularly relate to a kind of giant salamander culture unit.
Background technology
Andrias davidianus Blanchard, has another name called Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard), Classification system: Andrias davidianus, be the most existing maximum be also
Precious Amphibian, belongs to the country amphibious wild animal of second class protection, be agriculture industrialization and featured agriculture focus development and
Wild animal gene protection kind.Chinese giant salamander, Andrias davidianus mainly originates in the mountain stream streams in the Changjiang river, the Yellow River and Zhujiang River middle and upper reaches tributary.By
In the deterioration of natural ecological environment, the natural propagation rate of Andrias davidianus Blanchard is more and more lower, therefore carries out artificial propagation cultivation Andrias davidianus Blanchard, is protection
With the effective means utilizing this endemic species.And Andrias davidianus Blanchard is high for the requirement of growing environment, the most movable at limpid, low temperature
Streams or karst cave in, perch in mud or in the rock crevice of darkness.Therefore, in the cultivation of Andrias davidianus Blanchard artificial propagation
During, how to build a wild environment for Andrias davidianus Blanchard, allow Andrias davidianus Blanchard back to nature, live according to its original life habit,
Promote its growth, become problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of giant salamander culture unit, Andrias davidianus Blanchard is positioned in this cultivation unit, it is possible to allow
Andrias davidianus Blanchard is more easily adapted to conform to breeding environment, is conducive to its growth.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of giant salamander culture unit, cultivates cellular zone including Ecology, wherein, at described Ecology cultivation cellular zone four
Being provided with breeding pool wall week, described Ecology cultivation cellular zone is provided with flow inlet and water export, and described Ecology cultivates
Water height in cellular zone is gradually decreased to surrounding by center, be provided with in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1～3 for
The cave of Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth；Described flow inlet and water export are provided with for preventing Andrias davidianus Blanchard from leaving Ecology cultivation unit
The jube in district.
Further, the described cave number in Ecology cultivation cellular zone is 3.
Further, the depth of water in the middle part of described Ecology cultivation cellular zone is 45～55 centimetres, and the cultivation of described Ecology is single
The depth of water of Yuan Qu edge is 5～15 centimetres.
Further, the bottom of described Ecology cultivation cellular zone is provided with the dottle pin layer of 15～30 cm thicks, described every
Bed course is made up of cobble stone, boulder and rock.
Further, the height of described breeding pool wall is higher than the water surface more than 50 centimetres.
Further, described cave includes the back-connected hole in front tunnel, hole and tunnel front with hole body, described hole body
For ellipse, the central shaft in the short front tunnel of axle vertical hole of described hole body.
Further, in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone, water plant is cultivated, it is desirable to described water plant is covered
Lid rate is more than 50%.
Further, it is arranged over the canopy that is in the light for shutting out the light at described Ecology cultivation cellular zone.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that into:
A kind of giant salamander culture unit of the present invention, cultivates cellular zone including Ecology, wherein, cultivates cellular zone at Ecology
Being formed around breeding pool wall, Ecology cultivation cellular zone is provided with flow inlet and water export, in Ecology cultivation cellular zone
Water height gradually decreased to surrounding by center, Ecology cultivation cellular zone in be provided with 1～3 for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth hole
Cave；Flow inlet and water export are provided with for preventing Andrias davidianus Blanchard from leaving the jube of Ecology cultivation cellular zone.Generally Andrias davidianus Blanchard
Like living in dim, rapid, refrigerant streams, inhabit in the pit hole that intermountain is long and narrow, in order to simulate the wild life of Andrias davidianus Blanchard
Long environment, water constantly flows in Ecology cultivation cellular zone from flow inlet, then flows out from water export, single in Ecology cultivation
It is provided with the cave for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth in district of unit so that it is be more easily adapted to conform to cultivate the environment of unit, is conducive to its growth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, technical scheme is described in further detail, but do not constitute right
Any restriction of the present invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of giant salamander culture unit of the present invention, including Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1, wherein, in institute
The Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1 stated is formed around breeding pool wall 2, and breeding pool wall 2 is prevented from Andrias davidianus Blanchard and runs away.Described Ecology
Cultivation cellular zone 1 is provided with flow inlet 3 and water export 4, and the water height in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1 is by center
Gradually decrease to surrounding, to form the water-bed gentle slope of a water reflux unit.It is provided with 1 in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1
～3 caves 5 for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth；Described flow inlet 3 and water export 4 are provided with for preventing Andrias davidianus Blanchard from leaving imitative
The jube 6 of ecologic breeding cellular zone 1.Generally Andrias davidianus Blanchard is liked living in dim, rapid, refrigerant streams, inhabits intermountain narrow
In long pit hole, in order to simulate the wild growing environment of Andrias davidianus Blanchard, water constantly flows into Ecology cultivation unit 1 district from flow inlet 3
In, then flow out from water export 4, in Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1, it is provided with the cave 5 for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth so that it is be easier to suitable
The environment of unit should be cultivated, be conducive to its growth.
Described cave 5 number in Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1 is 3, it is desirable to supported in Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1
The kind salamander number grown is 1～2, and such setting more meets the life habit of Andrias davidianus Blanchard.
The depth of water in the middle part of described Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1 is 45～55 centimetres, described Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1 surrounding
The depth of water at edge is 5～15 centimetres, makes the water reflowing result in Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1 best.The cultivation of described Ecology is single
The bottom in district 1 of unit is provided with the dottle pin floor of 15～30 cm thicks, and described dottle pin layer is made up of cobble stone, boulder and rock, makes Ecology support
In growing cellular zone 1, environment is closer to ecological riverway.
The height of described breeding pool wall 5 is higher than the water surface more than 50 centimetres, effectively prevents Andrias davidianus Blanchard from running away.
Described cave 5 includes the back-connected hole in front tunnel, hole 51 and tunnel front with hole 51 body 52, described hole body 52
For ellipse, the central shaft in the short front tunnel of axle vertical hole 51 of described hole body 52, cave 5 be divide into front tunnel, hole 51 and hole body
52 two parts, thus form a long and narrow space, cave, with the wild environment of Andrias davidianus Blanchard closer to.
Water plant is cultivated, it is desirable to described water plant coverage rate is more than in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1
50%, utilize water plant can block a part of light in Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1.
Owing to Andrias davidianus Blanchard is liked living in dim streams, need to be provided above, at Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1, the canopy that is in the light
Shut out the light, block light in Ecology cultivation cellular zone 1 further, give kind of one dim environment of Andrias davidianus Blanchard.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all made in the range of the spirit and principles in the present invention any
Amendment, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a giant salamander culture unit, including Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1), it is characterised in that in described Ecology cultivation
Cellular zone (1) is formed around breeding pool wall (2), and described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1) is provided with flow inlet (3) and current
Outlet (4), the water height in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1) is gradually decreased to surrounding by center, described Ecology
1～3 cave (5) for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth it is provided with in cultivation cellular zone (1)；At described flow inlet (3) and water export
(4) it is provided with for preventing Andrias davidianus Blanchard from leaving the jube (6) of Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1).
Giant salamander culture unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1)
Cave (5) number be 3.
Giant salamander culture unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1) middle part
The depth of water be 45～55 centimetres, described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1) edge the depth of water be 5～15 centimetres.
Giant salamander culture unit the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1)
Bottom is provided with the dottle pin layer of 15～30 cm thicks, and described dottle pin layer is made up of cobble stone, boulder and rock.
Giant salamander culture unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of described breeding pool wall (5) is higher than water
More than 50 centimetres of face.
Giant salamander culture unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cave (5) includes front tunnel, hole
(51) and tunnel front with hole (51) back-connected hole body (52), described hole body (52) is oval, described hole body (52)
The central shaft of the short front tunnel of axle vertical hole (51).
Giant salamander culture unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1)
Middle cultivation water plant, it is desirable to described water plant coverage rate is more than 50%.
Giant salamander culture unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at described Ecology cultivation cellular zone (1)
It is arranged over the canopy that is in the light for shutting out the light.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610544007.9A CN106069977A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Giant salamander culture unit |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610544007.9A CN106069977A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Giant salamander culture unit |
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| CN106069977A true CN106069977A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| CN201610544007.9A Pending CN106069977A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Giant salamander culture unit |
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Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH08228631A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Nesting hole apparatus for spawning of fishes |
| CN101081008A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2007-12-05 | 南郑县秦岭大鲵养殖有限责任公司 | Bionics artificial reproduction method of large salamander |
| CN101675731A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-24 | 王鹏 | Automatic anti-escape three-dimensional culture device of giant salamander |
| CN202059878U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-12-07 | 西北农林科技大学 | Simulated ecological breeding pond for giant salamander |
| CN102669040A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-19 | 都江堰运杰渔业科技有限公司 | Giant salamander imitated ecological cultivation circulating water system |
| CN202635350U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-01-02 | 都江堰运杰渔业科技有限公司 | Giant salamander culture pond |
| CN203279670U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-11-13 | 武汉现代都市农业规划设计院股份有限公司 | Ecological culture pond for giant salamanders |
| CN203563561U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南省大鲵救护中心 | Giant salamander breeding bionic stream pond |
| CN103798188A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-05-21 | 张焘 | Giant salamander imitative-ecological taming and breeding method |
| CN204070202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明汇海水产养殖有限公司 | Giant salamander Bionic reproduction facility |
| CN104273091A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Bionic cultivating method of giant salamanders |
| CN205040450U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-02-24 | 陕西师范大学 | Pond is bred to bionical attitude of giant salamander of make sets one to one |
-
2016
- 2016-07-12 CN CN201610544007.9A patent/CN106069977A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08228631A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Kyowa Concrete Kogyo Kk | Nesting hole apparatus for spawning of fishes |
| CN101081008A (en) * | 2007-07-13 | 2007-12-05 | 南郑县秦岭大鲵养殖有限责任公司 | Bionics artificial reproduction method of large salamander |
| CN101675731A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-03-24 | 王鹏 | Automatic anti-escape three-dimensional culture device of giant salamander |
| CN202059878U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-12-07 | 西北农林科技大学 | Simulated ecological breeding pond for giant salamander |
| CN102669040A (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2012-09-19 | 都江堰运杰渔业科技有限公司 | Giant salamander imitated ecological cultivation circulating water system |
| CN202635350U (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-01-02 | 都江堰运杰渔业科技有限公司 | Giant salamander culture pond |
| CN203279670U (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-11-13 | 武汉现代都市农业规划设计院股份有限公司 | Ecological culture pond for giant salamanders |
| CN203563561U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-30 | 湖南省大鲵救护中心 | Giant salamander breeding bionic stream pond |
| CN103798188A (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-05-21 | 张焘 | Giant salamander imitative-ecological taming and breeding method |
| CN104273091A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Bionic cultivating method of giant salamanders |
| CN204070202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明汇海水产养殖有限公司 | Giant salamander Bionic reproduction facility |
| CN205040450U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-02-24 | 陕西师范大学 | Pond is bred to bionical attitude of giant salamander of make sets one to one |
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