CN106472409A - Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole - Google Patents
Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106472409A CN106472409A CN201610868841.3A CN201610868841A CN106472409A CN 106472409 A CN106472409 A CN 106472409A CN 201610868841 A CN201610868841 A CN 201610868841A CN 106472409 A CN106472409 A CN 106472409A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cave
- hole
- cobblestone
- andrias davidianus
- davidianus blanchard
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole, belong to Amphibian cultivation field, a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard is tamed and dociled numerous hole, including cave, water inlet pipe, also includes air stream port；Described cave includes cobblestone light shield layer, cobblestone layer and hole；Described hole is arranged on the bottom of cave side；Described cobblestone light shield layer is arranged on hole top, described air stream port is arranged between cobblestone light shield layer and cave hole top, described cobblestone layer is laid on cave bottom, is additionally provided with air bag in described cave, and described air bag is linked with the air inlet pipe being available for hot-air circulation and escape pipe respectively；Described air bag is located between cave bottom and cobblestone layer, and described cave opposite side is provided with water inlet, and described water inlet pipe is arranged on water inlet.The present invention is that the Andrias davidianus Blanchard of idiophase provides a kind of growing environment of Ecology, beneficial to the Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth and breeding of idiophase, is easy to labor management.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Amphibian cultivation field is and in particular to a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole.
Background technology
Andrias davidianus Blanchard be in the world existing maximum be also most precious Amphibian.Its cry like child's sob, therefore
People are its " Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard) " again, are national second class protection aqua-marine lifes, are agriculture industrialization and featured agriculture focus development
Kind；It is wild animal gene protection kind.Andrias davidianus Blanchard typically all hides residence between the stone gap of mountain stream, and cave is located at below the water surface, greatly
Salamander lives in that water quality is limpid, silt content is low, in the water that The turbulent river crashes its way through.Artificially-cultured giant salamander is high to environmental requirement.Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard) keeps in dark place
According to illumination is the important ecological factor of Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard) gonad development.Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard) growth promoter optimum water temperature is 16～23 DEG C, and winter is then
Water being increased to 18～23 DEG C, making Megalobatrachus japonicus daoidianuas (Blanchard) change hibernation habit, whole year all can grow, thus improving culture benefit.
It is in the requirement to environment for Andrias davidianus Blanchard idiophase higher.The fish being in idiophase cries parent fish, typically adopts Ecology numerous
Grow, reduce the guard to environment for the parent fish, breeding that could be efficiently high-quality.Now Natural Cave would generally be adopted to the tame and docile numerous of Andrias davidianus Blanchard
Cave.But there is following point, one be Natural Caves not difficult to find it is impossible to well control water quality, the factor such as water temperature and sunlight, no
It is easy to manage, two is in the event of natural disaster etc., the growth water source of Andrias davidianus Blanchard and environment can be damaged, bring huge damage
Lose.And, because Andrias davidianus Blanchard is very high to environmental requirement, if during artificially-cultured giant salamander, the environment of Andrias davidianus Blanchard life can not be carried out in time
Cleaning, equally can affect the healthy growth of Andrias davidianus Blanchard.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard of the Ecology being easy to labor management tames and dociles numerous hole.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole, including cave, water inlet pipe, goes back
Including air stream port；Described cave includes cobblestone light shield layer, cobblestone layer and hole；Described hole is arranged on cave side
Bottom；Described cobblestone light shield layer is arranged on hole top, and described air stream port is arranged on cobblestone light shield layer and cave
Between the top of hole, described cobblestone layer is laid on cave bottom, is additionally provided with air bag in described cave, and described air bag is linked with respectively
It is available for air inlet pipe and the escape pipe of hot-air circulation；Described air bag is located between cave bottom and cobblestone layer, and described cave is another
Side is provided with water inlet, and described water inlet pipe is arranged on water inlet.
The operation principle of the present invention and having the beneficial effect that：This tames and dociles the natural surroundingses that the cave of Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth is simulated in numerous hole, makes
Andrias davidianus Blanchard adapts to the environment in cave, and the Andrias davidianus Blanchard being in idiophase is cultivated.Avoid artificially finding suitable Natural Caves.Hole
The top of side wall be provided with air stream port, provide Andrias davidianus Blanchard breathing required oxygen；Air stream port bottom is provided with cobblestone
Light shield layer, can manual control illumination, so that sunlight or moonlight will not be slanted through in hole, to build darker environment.Hole side wall
Bottom is provided with outlet, is available for Andrias davidianus Blanchard and comes in and goes out；Tame and docile numerous hole inner bottom part and be equipped with cobblestone, prevent Andrias davidianus Blanchard from being hurt when travelling.
The cave of Ecology can artificially being built thus replacing Natural Caves, being built beneficial to big by controlling illumination, water quality and water temperature etc.
The environment of salamander growth and breeding, is easy to labor management.In addition the artificial cave built is firm, can defend general natural disaster.
The present invention can control the water in illumination and tame and docile numerous hole, even if can also be by controlling illumination and water source after cave is destroyed
Thus natural disaster reduction is given tames and dociles the inconvenience that numerous hole is brought.There is air bag in cobblestone layer between the bottom of cave, air inlet can be passed through
Pipe is passed through steam to ensure to tame and docile the temperature in numerous hole into air bag.Because Andrias davidianus Blanchard happiness is dark, in tame and docile numerous hole, illumination is less, and then leads
Cause to tame and docile temperature in numerous hole relatively low, especially winter when, tame and docile that in numerous hole, temperature can be lower, and pass through the hot-air in air bag, permissible
Improve the temperature taming and dociling in numerous hole to be suitable for Andrias davidianus Blanchard growth.Have cobblestone layer between Andrias davidianus Blanchard and air bag, can avoid Andrias davidianus Blanchard directly with
Balloon contacts and be burned.And, Andrias davidianus Blanchard grows for a long time in tame and docile numerous hole, and the Andrias davidianus Blanchard Excreta tamed and dociled in numerous hole is difficult to clear up.
In cleaning, exhaustor can be blocked, air is passed through into air bag by air inlet pipe, make airbag inflation, then in the effect of air bag
Under, cobblestone layer can be so that cobblestone and water produce relative motion, so repeated multiple times by air bag jack-up, can make Andrias davidianus Blanchard
The Excreta coming on cobblestone layer is cleaned.
Preferably, described numerous hole crown center of taming and dociling is provided with transparent dark slide, transparent dark slide is covered with soil, for hiding
Light, when needing to observe, is pushed aside soil, just Andrias davidianus Blanchard can be observed by transparent dark slide, both ensure that Andrias davidianus Blanchard to illumination
Requirement, turn avoid artificial frequently observation, Andrias davidianus Blanchard impacted.
Preferably, described water inlet is provided with water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is provided with valve, processed after stream pass through water inlet
Pipe from water inlet flow into tame and docile numerous hole, from hole flow out, formed one flowing environment, make Andrias davidianus Blanchard live water quality fresh, cleaning.
Water inlet tube valve can control inflow, keep liquid level constant.
Preferably, described numerous hole top surface of taming and dociling is covered with soil, soil can raise, in tame and docile numerous hole, the effect that water plays insulation.
Brief description
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：
Fig. 1 is that the Andrias davidianus Blanchard of the present invention tames and dociles the cross-sectional view in numerous hole.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Cobblestone layer 1, hole 2, cobblestone light shield layer 3, air stream port 4, transparent
Dark slide 5, water inlet pipe 6, water inlet 7, valve 8, soil 9, air bag 10.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole, including cave, cave is the artificial Ecology by concrete construction
Cave.Cave includes cobblestone light shield layer 3, cobblestone layer 1 and hole 2.Taming and dociling numerous hole depth is 1m, highly for 0.8m, hole 2
Width be 1.2m.Cobblestone light shield layer 3 is arranged on above hole 2, air stream port 4 be arranged on cobblestone light shield layer 3 with
Between the top of tame and docile Fan Dong hole, cobblestone layer 1 is laid on tame and docile Fan Dong hole bottom, and 7 mouthfuls of water inlet is opened in tame and docile Fan Dong side wall top, intakes 7 mouthfuls
Place is provided with into water 7 pipe 6, and 7 pipes 6 of intaking are provided with valve 8.Water flows through water inlet 7 pipes 6 and flows to tame and docile numerous hole.Tame and docile numerous hole crown center to set
There is transparent dark slide 5.Tame and docile numerous hole top surface and be covered with soil 9.
Generally, tame and docile one Andrias davidianus Blanchard of numerous hole cultivation for one.Andrias davidianus Blanchard natural disposition dislike of bright lights.Daytime, cave top soil 9 He
Cobblestone light shield layer 3 can keep the sun off, and is that Andrias davidianus Blanchard builds suitable photoenvironment.During evening, Andrias davidianus Blanchard can by hole 2 certainly
By the cave activity that comes in and goes out.Tame and docile Fan Dong hole bottom is covered with cobblestone layer 1, and hole 2 is provided with cobblestone light shield layer 3 above, and cobblestone is not only
Make cave more like Natural Caves, and can prevent Andrias davidianus Blanchard from being hurt when travelling.Cave top is provided with transparent dark slide 5, puts down
When, transparent dark slide 5 covers soil 9, to keep the sun off.When needing Andrias davidianus Blanchard is observed, push soil 9 aside, through saturating
Bright dark slide 5 is observed.So both ensure that the requirement to illumination for the Andrias davidianus Blanchard, turn avoid artificial frequently observation, to big
Salamander growth impacts.
Stream after processed enters tame and docile numerous hole for 7 mouthfuls from water inlet, is flowed out by hole 2.This ensure that in tame and docile numerous hole
Water be running water, and water quality is limpid；7 pipes 6 of intaking are provided with valve 8, and valve 8 can control water inlet 7 amounts, forms the water of a flowing
Environment, controls water inlet 7 amounts and water yield simultaneously, keeps liquid level constant.Cobblestone light shield layer 3 is provided with air stream port above
4, air content in water can be increased.
There is air bag 10 in cobblestone layer 1 between the bottom of cave, air bag 10 air inlet pipe and exhaustor are equipped with valve 8.
Steam can be passed through by air inlet pipe into air bag 10 to ensure to tame and docile the temperature in numerous hole.By adjusting air inlet pipe valve 8 and exhaustor
Valve 8, can adjust the flow of air bag 10 people's hot-air, thus controlling different temperature.Because Andrias davidianus Blanchard happiness is dark, tame and docile numerous hole
Interior illumination is less, and then it is relatively low to lead to tame and docile temperature in numerous hole, especially winter when, tame and docile that in numerous hole, temperature can be lower, and pass through gas
Hot-air in capsule 10, can improve the temperature in tame and docile numerous hole and be grown with being suitable for Andrias davidianus Blanchard.There is cobblestone between Andrias davidianus Blanchard and air bag 10
Layer 1, can avoid Andrias davidianus Blanchard directly to contact with air bag 10 and be burned.And, Andrias davidianus Blanchard grows for a long time in tame and docile numerous hole, tames and dociles numerous hole
Interior Andrias davidianus Blanchard Excreta is difficult to clear up, and can block exhaustor, is passed through air by air inlet pipe into air bag 10, makes air bag 10 swollen
Swollen, then, in the presence of air bag 10, cobblestone layer 1, can be made so that cobblestone produces relative motion with water by air bag 10 jack-up
The Excreta that Andrias davidianus Blanchard comes on cobblestone layer 1 is cleaned.Additionally, tame and docile numerous hole is less, it is unfavorable for that people enters to catch Andrias davidianus Blanchard.Can pass through
Inflate into air bag 10, make Andrias davidianus Blanchard frightened and swim out of tame and docile numerous hole, be easy to people and catch take.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, acceptable
Make some deformation and improve, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in description
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole, and including cave, water inlet pipe is it is characterised in that also include air stream port；Described cave includes
Cobblestone light shield layer, cobblestone layer and hole；Described hole is arranged on the bottom of cave side；Described cobblestone light shield layer setting
On hole top, described air stream port is arranged between cobblestone light shield layer and cave hole top, and described cobblestone layer is laid on
Cave bottom, is additionally provided with air bag in described cave, described air bag is linked with air inlet pipe respectively that be available for hot-air circulation and goes out
Trachea；Described air bag is located between cave bottom and cobblestone layer, and described cave opposite side is provided with water inlet, and described water inlet pipe sets
Put in water inlet.
2. Andrias davidianus Blanchard as claimed in claim 1 tames and dociles numerous hole it is characterised in that described tame and docile Fan Dong cave crown center is provided with transparent screening
Tabula rasa, described transparent dark slide is equipped with soil.
3. Andrias davidianus Blanchard as claimed in claim 1 tames and dociles numerous hole it is characterised in that described water inlet pipe is provided with valve.
4. Andrias davidianus Blanchard as claimed in claim 1 tames and dociles numerous hole it is characterised in that described numerous hole top surface of taming and dociling is covered with soil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610868841.3A CN106472409A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610868841.3A CN106472409A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106472409A true CN106472409A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610868841.3A Pending CN106472409A (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Andrias davidianus Blanchard tames and dociles numerous hole |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106472409A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242201A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-13 | 正安县鲵食养殖有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander cultivation method |
| CN107318776A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 正安县正鲵养殖农民专业合作社 | Giant salamander culture saves cultural method |
| CN111903611A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-10 | 衡东县新旺种养农民专业合作社 | Giant salamander wild-imitating culture device |
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| US20040112300A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-06-17 | Rolf C. Hagen, Inc. | Animal habitat |
| CN203027930U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-03 | 桑植县溇水大鲵生物科技有限公司 | Ecology imitation giant salamander taming and breeding device |
| CN103636549A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-19 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Aquaculture pond with oxygen aeration and temperature control functions |
| CN204070202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明汇海水产养殖有限公司 | Giant salamander Bionic reproduction facility |
| CN204317306U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-05-13 | 巫溪县菊红水产养殖专业合作社 | Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility |
| CN205233179U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-18 | 丽江绿雪庄生态文化发展有限公司 | Salmon is bred and is used fish pond |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610868841.3A patent/CN106472409A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040112300A1 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2004-06-17 | Rolf C. Hagen, Inc. | Animal habitat |
| CN203027930U (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-07-03 | 桑植县溇水大鲵生物科技有限公司 | Ecology imitation giant salamander taming and breeding device |
| CN103636549A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-03-19 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Aquaculture pond with oxygen aeration and temperature control functions |
| CN204070202U (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-07 | 昆明汇海水产养殖有限公司 | Giant salamander Bionic reproduction facility |
| CN204317306U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-05-13 | 巫溪县菊红水产养殖专业合作社 | Giant salamander Ecology breeding facility |
| CN205233179U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-05-18 | 丽江绿雪庄生态文化发展有限公司 | Salmon is bred and is used fish pond |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107242201A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-10-13 | 正安县鲵食养殖有限公司 | A kind of giant salamander cultivation method |
| CN107318776A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2017-11-07 | 正安县正鲵养殖农民专业合作社 | Giant salamander culture saves cultural method |
| CN111903611A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-10 | 衡东县新旺种养农民专业合作社 | Giant salamander wild-imitating culture device |
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Application publication date: 20170308 |