CN106069514A - A kind of summer planting technique of deciduous tree nursery stock - Google Patents
A kind of summer planting technique of deciduous tree nursery stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106069514A CN106069514A CN201610468968.6A CN201610468968A CN106069514A CN 106069514 A CN106069514 A CN 106069514A CN 201610468968 A CN201610468968 A CN 201610468968A CN 106069514 A CN106069514 A CN 106069514A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nursery stock
- soil
- summer
- planting
- deciduous tree
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, (2) before digging cave, cave week foreign material and dangerous things are removed, so it is prevented from nursery stock to be poisoned, step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry, this fertilizer wide material sources, and fertilizer efficiency is good, it is 150g/kg that step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand, the grains of sand so mixed can play the effect of ventilating water seepage, step (3) mixes in waste material the diatomaceous earth of 10%, this diatomaceous earth has good insecticidal effect, and it is nontoxic, step (5) waters mode for till disposably irrigating, owing to the new nursery stock planted needs substantial amounts of moisture, therefore the mode irrigated is used to carry out process of watering.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flower planting field, particularly to the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock.
Background technology
Planting of plants typically in the phenology situation residing for trees and environmental condition most beneficial for surviving and expense is less
Spring, autumn favorable season are carried out.Sometimes due to have the temporary duty of special requirement or due to the impact of Other Engineering, it is impossible to suitably
Season plants trees, and this is accomplished by using the method breaking through the planting-season, and anti-season is planted.The arbor more than diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 20cm of planting and
The big tree of evergreen Pterostyrax more than diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 15cm is planted, and forms view fast, can change scenic spot looks in a short time.Summer, anti-season was planted
Planting big tree difficulty big, technical measures require that height, management also require that finer.Therefore the technology of nursery stock of planting summer needs greatly
Improve.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected;
(2) when digging cave, width is by 10-12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases by 60-80cm, and the degree of depth is increased by soil bulb diameter 4/5
20-30cm, excavates groove of planting;
(3) in soil, sand, organic fertilizer are mixed before planting, within earthing 0.5m;
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 8-13g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 10-15%, and soil pH value should be 7.0-
8.5, salinity 0.08-0.12%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 10-20g/kg, total nitrogen content 10-20
G/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.6-1.5g/kg, full potassium amount 17-25g/kg;
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging.
Preferably, before described step (2) digs cave, cave week foreign material and dangerous things are removed.
Preferably, described step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry.
Preferably, described step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand is 150g/kg.
Preferably, described step (3) mixes the diatomaceous earth of 10% in soil.
Preferably, described step (5) waters mode for till disposably irrigating.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, (2) are dug miscellaneous for cave week before cave
Thing and dangerous things are removed, and are so prevented from nursery stock and are poisoned, and step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry, this fertilizer
Wide material sources, and fertilizer efficiency is good, it is 150g/kg that step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand, and the grains of sand so mixed can play ventilative
The effect of infiltration, mixes the diatomaceous earth of 10% in soil in step (3), this diatomaceous earth has good insecticidal effect, and nothing
Poison is harmless, and step (5) mode of watering, for till disposably irrigating, owing to the new nursery stock planted needs substantial amounts of moisture, therefore uses
The mode irrigated carries out process of watering.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected;
(2) cave week foreign material and dangerous things being removed before digging cave, when digging cave, width is by 10 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases 60c
M, the degree of depth increases 20cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting;
(3) mixing sand before planting in soil, execute feces of livestock and poultry, grains of sand content is 150g/kg, mixes the diatom of 10% in soil
Soil, within earthing 0.5m;
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 8g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 10%, and soil pH value should be 7.0, salinity
0.08%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 10g/kg, total nitrogen content 10g/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.6g/kg, entirely
Potassium amount 17g/kg;
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging, till mode of watering is for disposably irrigating.
Embodiment 2
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected;
(2) cave week foreign material and dangerous things being removed before digging cave, when digging cave, width is by 12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases 75c
M, the degree of depth increases 20cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting;
(3) mixing sand before planting in soil, execute feces of livestock and poultry, grains of sand content is 150g/kg, mixes the diatom of 10% in soil
Soil, within earthing 0.5m;
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 10g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 12%, and soil pH value should be 7.5, salinity
0.10 %, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 15g/kg, total nitrogen content 15g/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.8g/kg,
Full potassium amount 17g/kg;
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging, till mode of watering is for disposably irrigating.
Embodiment 3
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected;
(2) cave week foreign material and dangerous things being removed before digging cave, when digging cave, width is by 12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases 80c
M, the degree of depth increases 30cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting;
(3) mixing sand before planting in soil, execute feces of livestock and poultry, grains of sand content is 150g/kg, mixes the diatomaceous earth of 10% in soil,
Within earthing 0.5m;
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 13g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 15%, and soil pH value should be 8.5, salinity
0.12%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 20g/kg, total nitrogen content 20g/kg, full phosphorus amount 1.5g/kg, entirely
Potassium amount 25g/kg;
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging, till mode of watering is for disposably irrigating.
After process above, taking out sample respectively, measurement result is as follows:
Take root the cycle/moon | Survival rate/% | The speed of growth/cm/ | Cheng Shujun height/m | |
Embodiment 1 | 1.8 | 93% | 30 | 4.8 |
Embodiment 2 | 1.5 | 90% | 35 | 5.0 |
Embodiment 3 | 1.8 | 95% | 32 | 4.5 |
Prior art | 2 | 85% | 28 | 4.0 |
Can draw according to above table data, when the deciduous tree nursery stock that embodiment 2 obtains, its cycle of taking root is 1.5 months, becomes
Motility rate is 95%, and the speed of growth is 35cm/, and becoming height of tree degree is 5.0m, and prior art standard is February for the cycle of taking root, and survives
Rate is 85%, and the speed of growth is 28cm/, and becoming height of tree degree is 4.0m, and this shows the planting technique of deciduous tree nursery stock of the present invention,
The nursery stock obtained takes root soon, survival rate height, fast growth, the one-tenth height of tree, and therefore the present invention has significant superiority.
The invention provides the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, (2) are dug cave week foreign material and harmful before cave
Article are removed, and are so prevented from nursery stock and are poisoned, and step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry, this fertilizer wide material sources,
And fertilizer efficiency is good, it is 150g/kg that step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand, and the grains of sand so mixed can play the work of ventilating water seepage
With, step (3) mixes in waste material the diatomaceous earth of 10%, this diatomaceous earth has good insecticidal effect, and nontoxic,
Step (5) mode of watering, for till disposably irrigating, owing to the new nursery stock planted needs substantial amounts of moisture, therefore uses the side irrigated
Formula carries out process of watering.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description is made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks
Territory, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the planting technique in summer of a deciduous tree nursery stock, it is characterised in that its preparation technology includes:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected;
(2) when digging cave, width is by 10-12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases by 60-80cm, and the degree of depth is increased by soil bulb diameter 4/5
20-30cm, excavates groove of planting;
(3) in soil, sand, organic fertilizer are mixed before planting, within earthing 0.5m;
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 8-13g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 10-15%, and soil pH value should be 7.0-
8.5, salinity 0.08-0.12%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 10-20g/kg, total nitrogen content 10-20
G/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.6-1.5g/kg, full potassium amount 17-25g/kg;
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging.
2. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
(2) before digging cave, cave week foreign material and dangerous things are removed.
3. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
(3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry.
4. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
(3) grains of sand content mixing sand is 150g/kg.
5. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1: in described step (3) in soil
Mix the diatomaceous earth of 10%.
6. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step
(5) till mode of watering is for disposably irrigating.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610468968.6A CN106069514A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of summer planting technique of deciduous tree nursery stock |
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CN201610468968.6A CN106069514A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of summer planting technique of deciduous tree nursery stock |
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CN106069514A true CN106069514A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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CN201610468968.6A Withdrawn CN106069514A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | A kind of summer planting technique of deciduous tree nursery stock |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106034943A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | Summer planting technology for deciduous nursery stocks |
-
2016
- 2016-06-25 CN CN201610468968.6A patent/CN106069514A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106034943A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | Summer planting technology for deciduous nursery stocks |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |
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