CN105961127A - Deciduous tree seedling summer planting technology - Google Patents
Deciduous tree seedling summer planting technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105961127A CN105961127A CN201610422111.0A CN201610422111A CN105961127A CN 105961127 A CN105961127 A CN 105961127A CN 201610422111 A CN201610422111 A CN 201610422111A CN 105961127 A CN105961127 A CN 105961127A
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- soil
- nursery stock
- planting
- deciduous tree
- summer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a deciduous tree seedling summer planting technology. Sundries and harmful objects around holes are removed before hole digging so that seedlings can be prevented from being harmed; livestock manure serves as organic fertilizer, wherein the organic fertilizer is wide in source and good in fertilizer efficiency; the sand content of mixed sand is 150 g/kg, the mixed sand has air-permeable and seepage functions, and 10% diatomaceous earth is mixed in waste, has a good insecticidal effect and is free of toxin and harm; according to a watering mode, the seedlings are watered completely at a time. The newly planted seedlings need a lot of water, and watering is conducted thorough.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flower planting field, particularly to the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock.
Background technology
Planting of plants typically in the phenology situation residing for trees and environmental condition most beneficial for surviving and expense less spring, autumn favorable season are carried out.Sometimes due to have the temporary duty of special requirement or due to the impact of Other Engineering, it is impossible to plant trees at favorable season, this is accomplished by using the method breaking through the planting-season, and anti-season is planted.The arbor more than diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 20cm of planting and the big tree of evergreen Pterostyrax more than diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 15cm are planted, and form view fast, can change scenic spot looks in a short time.Summer, anti-season planting big trees difficulty was big, and technical measures require that height, management also require that finer.Therefore plant summer nursery stock technology need be extremely improved.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected；
(2) when digging cave, width is by 10-12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases by 60-80cm, and the degree of depth increases 20-30cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting；
(3) in soil, sand, organic fertilizer are mixed before planting, within earthing 0.5m；
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 8-13g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 10-15%, soil pH value should be 7.0-8.5, salinity 0.08-0.12%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 10-20g/kg, total nitrogen content 10-20g/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.6-1.5g/kg, full potassium amount 17-25g/kg；
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging；
Preferably, before described step (2) digs cave, cave week foreign material and dangerous things are removed.
Preferably, described step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry.
Preferably, described step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand is 150g/kg.
Preferably, described step (3) mixes the diatomaceous earth of 10% in soil.
Preferably, described step (5) waters mode for till disposably irrigating.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, (2) before digging cave, cave week foreign material and dangerous things are removed, so it is prevented from nursery stock to be poisoned, step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry, this fertilizer wide material sources, and fertilizer efficiency is good, it is 150g/kg that step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand, the grains of sand so mixed can play the effect of ventilating water seepage, step (3) mixes in soil the diatomaceous earth of 10%, this diatomaceous earth has good insecticidal effect, and it is nontoxic, step (5) waters mode for till disposably irrigating, owing to the new nursery stock planted needs substantial amounts of moisture, therefore the mode irrigated is used to carry out process of watering.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
1
:
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected；
(2) cave week foreign material and dangerous things being removed before digging cave, when digging cave, width is by 10 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases 60cm, and the degree of depth increases 20cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting；
(3) mixing sand before planting in soil, execute feces of livestock and poultry, grains of sand content is 150g/kg, mixes the diatomaceous earth of 10%, within earthing 0.5m in soil；
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 8g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 10%, and soil pH value should be 7.0, salinity 0.08%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 10g/kg, total nitrogen content 10g/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.6g/kg, full potassium amount 17g/kg；
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging, till mode of watering is for disposably irrigating；
Embodiment
2
:
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected；
(2) cave week foreign material and dangerous things being removed before digging cave, when digging cave, width is by 12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases 75cm, and the degree of depth increases 20cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting；
(3) mixing sand before planting in soil, execute feces of livestock and poultry, grains of sand content is 150g/kg, mixes the diatomaceous earth of 10%, within earthing 0.5m in soil；
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 10g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 12%, and soil pH value should be 7.5, salinity 0.10 %, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 15g/kg, total nitrogen content 15g/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.8g/kg, full potassium amount 17g/kg；
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging, till mode of watering is for disposably irrigating；
Embodiment
3
:
The planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, its processing technique comprises the steps:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected；
(2) cave week foreign material and dangerous things being removed before digging cave, when digging cave, width is by 12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases 80cm, and the degree of depth increases 30cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting；
(3) mixing sand before planting in soil, execute feces of livestock and poultry, grains of sand content is 150g/kg, mixes the diatomaceous earth of 10%, within earthing 0.5m in soil；
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 13g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 15%, and soil pH value should be 8.5, salinity 0.12%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 20g/kg, total nitrogen content 20g/kg, full phosphorus amount 1.5g/kg, full potassium amount 25g/kg；
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging, till mode of watering is for disposably irrigating；
After process above, taking out sample respectively, measurement result is as follows:
Can draw according to above table data, when the deciduous tree nursery stock that embodiment 2 obtains, its cycle of taking root is 1.5 months, survival rate is 95%, the speed of growth is 35cm/, and becoming height of tree degree is 5.0m, and prior art standard is February for the cycle of taking root, survival rate is 85%, the speed of growth is 28cm/, and becoming height of tree degree is 4.0m, and this shows the planting technique of deciduous tree nursery stock of the present invention, the nursery stock obtained takes root soon, survival rate height, fast growth, the one-tenth height of tree, and therefore the present invention has significant superiority.
The invention provides the planting technique in summer of a kind of deciduous tree nursery stock, (2) before digging cave, cave week foreign material and dangerous things are removed, so it is prevented from nursery stock to be poisoned, step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry, this fertilizer wide material sources, and fertilizer efficiency is good, it is 150g/kg that step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand, the grains of sand so mixed can play the effect of ventilating water seepage, step (3) mixes in waste material the diatomaceous earth of 10%, this diatomaceous earth has good insecticidal effect, and it is nontoxic, step (5) waters mode for till disposably irrigating, owing to the new nursery stock planted needs substantial amounts of moisture, therefore the mode irrigated is used to carry out process of watering.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the planting technique in summer of a deciduous tree nursery stock, it is characterised in that its preparation technology includes:
(1) the height healthy deciduous tree nursery stock higher than 1m is selected；
(2) when digging cave, width is by 10-12 times of tree breast-height diameter, and diameter increases by 60-80cm, and the degree of depth increases 20-30cm by soil bulb diameter 4/5, excavates groove of planting；
(3) in soil, sand, organic fertilizer are mixed before planting, within earthing 0.5m；
(4) soil of planting answers loosing soil, unit weight 8-13g/cm3, noncapillary poropsity 10-15%, soil pH value should be 7.0-8.5, salinity 0.08-0.12%, and soil nutrient elements balance, wherein content of organic matter 10-20g/kg, total nitrogen content 10-20g/kg, full phosphorus amount 0.6-1.5g/kg, full potassium amount 17-25g/kg；
(5) transplanted seedling tree is entered cave, water in time after ridging.
2. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: cave week foreign material and dangerous things are removed before digging cave by described step (2).
3. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (3) fertilizer is feces of livestock and poultry.
4. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is 150g/kg that described step (3) mixes the grains of sand content of sand.
5. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1: mix the diatomaceous earth of 10% in described step (3) in soil.
6. the planting technique in summer of the deciduous tree nursery stock that a kind is processed described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step (5) waters mode for till disposably irrigating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610422111.0A CN105961127A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Deciduous tree seedling summer planting technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610422111.0A CN105961127A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Deciduous tree seedling summer planting technology |
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| CN105961127A true CN105961127A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610422111.0A Withdrawn CN105961127A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Deciduous tree seedling summer planting technology |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034943A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | Summer planting technology for deciduous nursery stocks |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688815A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Apple nursery plant cultivation technology |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 CN CN201610422111.0A patent/CN105961127A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103688815A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业发展有限公司 | Apple nursery plant cultivation technology |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 任向阳等: "浅谈反季节绿化技术", 《科技信息》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106034943A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | Summer planting technology for deciduous nursery stocks |
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Address after: 230000 Anhui Province, Hefei city of Anhui province Hefei Economic Development Zone Director Gu Lu Peach Industrial Avenue intersection and innovation of Anhui Hengxin plastic products limited company office building Applicant after: Anhui phenanthrene new materials Co., Ltd. Address before: 230000 Anhui Province, Hefei city of Anhui province Hefei Economic Development Zone Director Gu Lu Peach Industrial Avenue intersection and innovation of Anhui Hengxin plastic products limited company office building Applicant before: Anhui Feiyang Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |