CN105265269A - Cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings - Google Patents

Cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105265269A
CN105265269A CN201510719823.4A CN201510719823A CN105265269A CN 105265269 A CN105265269 A CN 105265269A CN 201510719823 A CN201510719823 A CN 201510719823A CN 105265269 A CN105265269 A CN 105265269A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
weight portion
parts
cuttage
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510719823.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄宁宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAXIN COUNTY PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER
Original Assignee
DAXIN COUNTY PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DAXIN COUNTY PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER filed Critical DAXIN COUNTY PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER
Priority to CN201510719823.4A priority Critical patent/CN105265269A/en
Publication of CN105265269A publication Critical patent/CN105265269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings. The cultivation method comprises the cultivation procedures of selection of a mother plant of cuttings, cutting orchard establishment, management for the mother plant of cuttings, cutting management and cultivation of cutting seedlings. The cultivation method provided by the invention is simple and easy to operate, the acquired ostrya japonica cutting seedlings are not restricted by seasons and regions, high in rooting rate, high in breeding speed, and excellent and strong in seedling, quick seedling cultivation of ostrya japonica, which is a national second-class protection plant, is realized, a problem of different sexual propagation of ostrya japonica is solved, guarantee is provided for carrying out large-scale cutting propagation of ostrya japonica, and favorable conditions are created for rapid propagation of the precious species of ostrya japonica, thereby having good economic and social benefits.

Description

A kind of cultivation method of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, specifically a kind of cultivation method of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding.
Background technology
A conduit made of long bamboo wood is only distributed in Guangxi and Yunnan in China, is hophornbeam again, belongs to Chinese Second Class Key Protected Plant.An a conduit made of long bamboo wood natural distributed be only limitted to Limestone Hills area, non-Limestone Hills area has no distribution, often grows in the middle and lower part of tor, is more common in height above sea level less than 700 meters, the highest can at height above sea level 900 meter band; Though a conduit made of long bamboo wood of people's work post on acid ground can grow, growth is very slow, can not grow in the place of impeded drainage and easy ponding; Its root system is very flourishing, and the root of the tree that grows up stretches radius and can reach 15 meters, far exceeds outside tree crown width.The a conduit made of long bamboo grain of wood interlocks, and structure is careful and evenly, material is heavy and hard, and entering water and namely sink, is one of known the hardest the heaviest timber, and anti-rotten abrasion strength is strong, is extraordinary preciousness material.
A conduit made of long bamboo wood is wooden hard, and smooth durable is of many uses.The Diao Jiaomu building in border ancient times, makes beam column, horizontal stripe, silver coin with it exactly, leaves to expose to the sun and rain, be stale-proof not rotten; As carving handicraft article, insect-free indeformable; To pound glutinous rice cake wooden stick, available good several generations, rod is heavy smooth, and the glutinous rice cake of pounding out is with fragrance striking the nose; Be sawn into chopping block to cut and do not break, chisel not rotten, round as the moon all the time.The a conduit made of long bamboo Wood chopping block that Longzhou produces becomes Guangxi and finds a good sale in the special famous product of soil both domestic and external.
There is strain " Jian Muwang " in Nong Gang forest zone, Longzhou, the height of tree 48.5 meters, and the diameter on buttress reaches 2.99 meters, and conversion tree is long-pending reaches 107 cubic metres.The strong language of a conduit made of long bamboo wood is named as " narrowing warship ", " Fei Yan " etc., and belong to evergreen megaphanerophyte, Gao Keda more than 40 rice, diameter can reach 3 meters.When leaf is tender, there is cement on two sides, cyme, flower unisexuality, and white, dioecism, also has hermaphrodite.Its fruit Long Circle, has 5 vertical wings.A conduit made of long bamboo wood is torrid zone heliophilous species partially, grows good under full exposure, but need give shade lower growth early stage treelet.
A conduit made of long bamboo wood is sporadicly distributed in place deep in the mountains, and plant height body is large, extremely difficulty of collecting seed, and many reasons such as pollination rate is low, and shedding is serious cause seed collection difficulty, causes a conduit made of long bamboo wood species seldom seed collecting nursery and scale afforestation.The asexual cottage propagation carrying out a conduit made of long bamboo wood is the important means solving the shortage of a conduit made of long bamboo wood breeding, to the Reparation and Reconstruction of the protection of karst region endangered and endemic plant and vegetation ecosystem and people's life to precious solid wood furniture demand, has extremely important meaning.But in order to do sth. in advance garden and improve survival rate, how cultivating high-quality healthy and strong a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding is problem very in the urgent need to address.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the cultivation method improving a kind of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding, a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding high-quality of cultivation is healthy and strong, does sth. in advance garden and improve survival rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A cultivation method for a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding, it comprises the cultivation that mother plant for cutting is selected, set up cutting orchard, mother plant for cutting management, cuttage process and cuttage seeding, and concrete operation step is as follows:
(1) mother plant for cutting is selected: select nature shedding and grow up to and the healthy and strong seedling collection without damage by disease and insect as mother plant for cutting.
(2) set up cutting orchard: select the plot, land for growing field crops that draining is good, soil layer is deep, fertile, adopt hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine to plough, tilling depth 15 ~ 35 centimetres, play furrow and lay culture medium, plant mother plant for cutting according to a conventional method; 3 ~ 5 meters, overhead, fringe garden eminence lays sunshade net; Hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine is Chinese patent " a kind of hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine ", and application number is: 201410430245.8, publication number: CN104255090A, and application is artificial: Wei Yuanbo.
(3) mother plant for cutting management: drench sufficient normal root water after field planting, with the dry wet situation trickle in backsight furrow face, keeps furrow face moistening; When the spray of a conduit made of long bamboo wood maternal plant be semi-lignified or lignification and axillalry bud on branch full stalwartness time, can cut and carry out cuttage as cuttings; After often cutting a cuttings, fertilising immediately also sprays microbial inoculum 80% mancozeb ultra micro wetting powder 800 times of solution routinely; Insecticide desinsection is sprayed routinely in time during damaged by vermin.
(4) cuttage process: section under a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings is inserted and takes root in soak, soak 15 ~ 20 minutes, then by the cuttage of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings in cutting medium, the degree of depth is 3 ~ 5cm, drenches normal root water; Adopt yellow soil to mix as cutting medium with thin river sand, its weight ratio is 90:1.5 ~ 3, is first loaded in cuttage vessel by cutting medium, then is placed in by cuttage vessel in the culture medium in fringe garden, and disinfects with 2% potassium permanganate.
(5) cultivation of cuttage seeding: drenched the compound sodium nitrophenolate mixing liquid manure executing the potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500 times of the composite fertilizer+0.3 ~ 0.5% of a time 0.4 ~ 0.8% every 8 ~ 10 days, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests routinely, until grow up to the new plant of complete stalwartness.
Described culture medium, get broken last 25 ~ 30 weight portions of mulberry bar, pond sludge 20 ~ 25 weight portion, rice field mud 10 ~ 15 weight portion and broken last 25 ~ 30 weight portions of mulberry bar to mix, add white lime 5 ~ 8 weight portion and appropriate water mixes, amount of water is moistening by mixture, places that to obtain mixture 1 after 3 ~ 5 days for subsequent use; Get after compost 3 ~ 5 weight portion, blackstrap 2 ~ 3 weight portion, potash fertilizer 1 ~ 2 weight portion and phosphate fertilizer 1 ~ 2 weight portion mix, mix with mixture 1 and obtain mixture 2; After mixture 2 is sealed 24 hours, outdoor drying is smashed, and obtains culture medium.
Described compost by cattle pen excrement 30 ~ 50 weight portion, chicken manure just 10 ~ 15 weight portions and ash 3 ~ 5 weight portion mixed-stacking within more than 3 months, obtain, monthly need turning once; Described cattle pen excrement is in cattle pen, put the cattle pen feet material of more than 6 months.
The weight portion of each component of described soak of taking root is: ABT1 root-inducing powder 5 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, heteroauxin sodium, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 10 ~ 20 parts, 4 ~ 10 parts, potassium nitrate, 5 ~ 10 parts, copper sulphate, 5 ~ 10 parts, magnesium sulfate, 2 ~ 6 parts, sodium chloride, ammonium molybdate 5 ~ 10 parts, potassium iodide 5 ~ 10 parts and distilled water 50 ~ 70 parts.ABT1 root-inducing powder is a kind of New-type wide-spectrum efficient plant growth regulator that China Forestry Science Research Institute succeeds in developing.The weight portion of above-mentioned each component is mixed and can obtain soak of taking root.
The beneficial effect of the cultivation method of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding of the present invention is:
1, this method select nature shedding and grow up to and the healthy and strong seedling collection without damage by disease and insect as mother plant for cutting, select the plot, land for growing field crops that draining is good, soil layer is deep, fertile, hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine is adopted to plough, tilling depth 15 ~ 35 centimetres, play furrow and lay culture medium, plantation mother plant for cutting; 3 ~ 5 meters, overhead, fringe garden eminence lays sunshade net; Maternal plant Functionality, quality and appealing design, rudiment are fast and many, and fringe bar high-quality is healthy and strong, and mother plant for cutting keeps childrenization, maternal plant long service life, the reproduction coefficient of raising a conduit made of long bamboo wood.
2, this method adopts special culture medium and soak of taking root; the features such as after cuttage, rooting of cuttings rate is high, reproduction speed is fast, method is simple, processing ease, the excellent stalwartness of nursery stock; cutting survival rate is up to more than 98%; provide safeguard for carrying out a conduit made of long bamboo wood scale cottage propagation; to the protection of Guangxi endangered species, Rocky Desertification Region ecological recovery and reconstruction, there is extremely important meaning, there are good economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefits.
Embodiment
Introduce the present invention in order to more detailed, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
Adopt following methods to cultivate and obtain a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding:
(1) mother plant for cutting is selected: select nature shedding and grow up to and the healthy and strong seedling collection without damage by disease and insect as provenance.
(2) set up cutting orchard: select the plot, land for growing field crops that draining is good, soil layer is deep, fertile, adopt hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine to plough, tilling depth 15 ~ 35 centimetres, play furrow and lay culture medium, plant mother plant for cutting according to a conventional method; 3 ~ 5 meters, overhead, fringe garden eminence lays sunshade net; Hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine is Chinese patent " a kind of hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine ", and application number is: 201410430245.8, publication number: CN104255090A, and application is artificial: Wei Yuanbo.
(3) mother plant for cutting management: drench sufficient normal root water after field planting, with the dry wet situation trickle in backsight furrow face, keeps furrow face moistening; When the spray of a conduit made of long bamboo wood maternal plant be semi-lignified or lignification and axillalry bud on branch full stalwartness time, can cut and carry out cuttage as cuttings; After often cutting a cuttings, fertilising immediately also sprays microbial inoculum 80% mancozeb ultra micro wetting powder 800 times of solution routinely; Insecticide desinsection is sprayed routinely in time during damaged by vermin.
(4) cuttage process: section under a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings is inserted and takes root in soak, soak 15 ~ 20 minutes, then by the cuttage of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings in cutting medium, the degree of depth is 3 ~ 5cm, drenches normal root water; Adopt yellow soil to mix as cutting medium with thin river sand, its weight ratio is 90:1.5, is first loaded in cuttage vessel by cutting medium, then is placed in by cuttage vessel in the culture medium in fringe garden, and disinfects with 2% potassium permanganate.
(5) cultivation of cuttage seeding: drenched the compound sodium nitrophenolate mixing liquid manure executing the potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500 times of the composite fertilizer+0.3 ~ 0.5% of a time 0.4 ~ 0.8% every 8 ~ 10 days, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests routinely, until grow up to the new plant of complete stalwartness.
Described culture medium, get broken last 25 weight portions of mulberry bar, pond sludge 20 weight portion, rice field mud 10 weight portion and broken last 25 weight portions of mulberry bar to mix, add white lime 5 weight portion and appropriate water mixes, amount of water is moistening by mixture, places that to obtain mixture 1 after 3 ~ 5 days for subsequent use; Get after compost 3 weight portion, blackstrap 2 weight portion, potash fertilizer 1 weight portion and phosphate fertilizer 1 weight portion mix, mix with mixture 1 and obtain mixture 2; After mixture 2 is sealed 24 hours, outdoor drying is smashed, and obtains culture medium.
Described compost by cattle pen excrement 30 ~ 50 weight portion, chicken manure just 10 ~ 15 weight portions and ash 3 ~ 5 weight portion mixed-stacking within more than 3 months, obtain, monthly need turning once; Described cattle pen excrement is in cattle pen, put the cattle pen feet material of more than 6 months.
The weight portion of each component of described soak of taking root is: ABT1 root-inducing powder 5 parts, 10 parts, heteroauxin sodium, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 10 parts, 4 parts, potassium nitrate, 5 parts, copper sulphate, 5 parts, magnesium sulfate, 2 parts, sodium chloride, ammonium molybdate 5 parts, potassium iodide 5 parts and distilled water 50 parts.
Embodiment 2
Adopt following methods to cultivate and obtain a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding:
(1) mother plant for cutting is selected: select nature shedding and grow up to and the healthy and strong seedling collection without damage by disease and insect as provenance.
(2) set up cutting orchard: select the plot, land for growing field crops that draining is good, soil layer is deep, fertile, adopt hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine to plough, tilling depth 15 ~ 35 centimetres, play furrow and lay culture medium, plant mother plant for cutting according to a conventional method; 3 ~ 5 meters, overhead, fringe garden eminence lays sunshade net; Hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine is Chinese patent " a kind of hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine ", and application number is: 201410430245.8, publication number: CN104255090A, and application is artificial: Wei Yuanbo.
(3) mother plant for cutting management: drench sufficient normal root water after field planting, with the dry wet situation trickle in backsight furrow face, keeps furrow face moistening; When the spray of a conduit made of long bamboo wood maternal plant be semi-lignified or lignification and axillalry bud on branch full stalwartness time, can cut and carry out cuttage as cuttings; After often cutting a cuttings, fertilising immediately also sprays microbial inoculum 80% mancozeb ultra micro wetting powder 800 times of solution routinely; Insecticide desinsection is sprayed routinely in time during damaged by vermin.
(4) cuttage process: section under a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings is inserted and takes root in soak, soak 15 ~ 20 minutes, then by the cuttage of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings in cutting medium, the degree of depth is 3 ~ 5cm, drenches normal root water; Adopt yellow soil to mix as cutting medium with thin river sand, its weight ratio is 90:2, is first loaded in cuttage vessel by cutting medium, then is placed in by cuttage vessel in the culture medium in fringe garden, and disinfects with 2% potassium permanganate.
(5) cultivation of cuttage seeding: drenched the compound sodium nitrophenolate mixing liquid manure executing the potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500 times of the composite fertilizer+0.3 ~ 0.5% of a time 0.4 ~ 0.8% every 8 ~ 10 days, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests routinely, until grow up to the new plant of complete stalwartness.
Described culture medium, get broken last 28 weight portions of mulberry bar, pond sludge 23 weight portion, rice field mud 13 weight portion and broken last 28 weight portions of mulberry bar to mix, add white lime 7 weight portion and appropriate water mixes, amount of water is moistening by mixture, places that to obtain mixture 1 after 3 ~ 5 days for subsequent use; Get after compost 4 weight portion, blackstrap 2.5 weight portion, potash fertilizer 1.5 weight portion and phosphate fertilizer 1.5 weight portion mix, mix with mixture 1 and obtain mixture 2; After mixture 2 is sealed 24 hours, outdoor drying is smashed, and obtains culture medium.
Described compost by cattle pen excrement 40 weight portion, chicken manure just 13 weight portions and ash 4 weight portion mixed-stacking within more than 3 months, obtain, monthly need turning once; Described cattle pen excrement is in cattle pen, put the cattle pen feet material of more than 6 months.
The weight portion of each component of described soak of taking root is: ABT1 root-inducing powder 10 parts, 15 parts, heteroauxin sodium, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 15 parts, 8 parts, potassium nitrate, 8 parts, copper sulphate, 8 parts, magnesium sulfate, 4 parts, sodium chloride, ammonium molybdate 8 parts, potassium iodide 8 parts and distilled water 60 parts.
Embodiment 3
Adopt following methods to cultivate and obtain a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding:
(1) mother plant for cutting is selected: select nature shedding and grow up to and the healthy and strong seedling collection without damage by disease and insect as provenance.
(2) set up cutting orchard: select the plot, land for growing field crops that draining is good, soil layer is deep, fertile, adopt hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine to plough, tilling depth 15 ~ 35 centimetres, play furrow and lay culture medium, plant mother plant for cutting according to a conventional method; 3 ~ 5 meters, overhead, fringe garden eminence lays sunshade net; Hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine is Chinese patent " a kind of hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine ", and application number is: 201410430245.8, publication number: CN104255090A, and application is artificial: Wei Yuanbo.
(3) mother plant for cutting management: drench sufficient normal root water after field planting, with the dry wet situation trickle in backsight furrow face, keeps furrow face moistening; When the spray of a conduit made of long bamboo wood maternal plant be semi-lignified or lignification and axillalry bud on branch full stalwartness time, can cut and carry out cuttage as cuttings; After often cutting a cuttings, fertilising immediately also sprays microbial inoculum 80% mancozeb ultra micro wetting powder 800 times of solution routinely; Insecticide desinsection is sprayed routinely in time during damaged by vermin.
(4) cuttage process: section under a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings is inserted and takes root in soak, soak 15 ~ 20 minutes, then by the cuttage of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings in cutting medium, the degree of depth is 3 ~ 5cm, drenches normal root water; Adopt yellow soil to mix as cutting medium with thin river sand, its weight ratio is 90:3, is first loaded in cuttage vessel by cutting medium, then is placed in by cuttage vessel in the culture medium in fringe garden, and disinfects with 2% potassium permanganate.
(5) cultivation of cuttage seeding: drenched the compound sodium nitrophenolate mixing liquid manure executing the potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500 times of the composite fertilizer+0.3 ~ 0.5% of a time 0.4 ~ 0.8% every 8 ~ 10 days, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests routinely, until grow up to the new plant of complete stalwartness.
Described culture medium, get broken last 30 weight portions of mulberry bar, pond sludge 25 weight portion, rice field mud 15 weight portion and broken last 30 weight portions of mulberry bar to mix, add white lime 8 weight portion and appropriate water mixes, amount of water is moistening by mixture, places that to obtain mixture 1 after 3 ~ 5 days for subsequent use; Get after compost 5 weight portion, blackstrap 3 weight portion, potash fertilizer 2 weight portion and phosphate fertilizer 2 weight portion mix, mix with mixture 1 and obtain mixture 2; After mixture 2 is sealed 24 hours, outdoor drying is smashed, and obtains culture medium.
Described compost by cattle pen excrement 50 weight portion, chicken manure just 15 weight portions and ash 5 weight portion mixed-stacking within more than 3 months, obtain, monthly need turning once; Described cattle pen excrement is in cattle pen, put the cattle pen feet material of more than 6 months.
The weight portion of each component of described soak of taking root is: ABT1 root-inducing powder 15 parts, 20 parts, heteroauxin sodium, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 20 parts, 10 parts, potassium nitrate, 10 parts, copper sulphate, 10 parts, magnesium sulfate, 6 parts, sodium chloride, ammonium molybdate 10 parts, potassium iodide 10 parts and distilled water 70 parts.
Application Example
1, Daxin County, Chongzuo City, Guangxi Chen, use this method cultivation a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding, a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding survival rate is 98%, and a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding obtained is taken root soon, the long 2-5 centimetre of the wooden cuttage shoot root of an a conduit made of long bamboo obtained than conventional method.

Claims (4)

1. a cultivation method for a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding, is characterized in that: comprise the cultivation that mother plant for cutting is selected, set up cutting orchard, mother plant for cutting management, cuttage process and cuttage seeding, concrete operation step is as follows:
(1) mother plant for cutting is selected: select nature shedding and grow up to and the healthy and strong seedling collection without damage by disease and insect as mother plant for cutting;
(2) set up cutting orchard: select the plot, land for growing field crops that draining is good, soil layer is deep, fertile, adopt hydraulic pressure dark rotary tillage powder ridge machine to plough, tilling depth 15 ~ 35 centimetres, play furrow and lay culture medium, plant mother plant for cutting according to a conventional method; 3 ~ 5 meters, overhead, fringe garden eminence lays sunshade net;
(3) mother plant for cutting management: drench sufficient normal root water after field planting, with the dry wet situation trickle in backsight furrow face, keeps furrow face moistening; When the spray of a conduit made of long bamboo wood maternal plant be semi-lignified or lignification and axillalry bud on branch full stalwartness time, can cut and carry out cuttage as cuttings; After often cutting a cuttings, fertilising immediately also sprays microbial inoculum 80% mancozeb ultra micro wetting powder 800 times of solution routinely; Insecticide desinsection is sprayed routinely in time during damaged by vermin;
(4) cuttage process: section under a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings is inserted and takes root in soak, soak 15 ~ 20 minutes, then by the cuttage of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttings in cutting medium, the degree of depth is 3 ~ 5cm, drenches normal root water; Adopt yellow soil to mix as cutting medium with thin river sand, its weight ratio is 90:1.5 ~ 3, is first loaded in cuttage vessel by cutting medium, then is placed in by cuttage vessel in the culture medium in fringe garden, and disinfects with 2% potassium permanganate;
(5) cultivation of cuttage seeding: drenched the compound sodium nitrophenolate mixing liquid manure executing the potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500 times of the composite fertilizer+0.3 ~ 0.5% of a time 0.4 ~ 0.8% every 8 ~ 10 days, and prevention and elimination of disease and pests routinely, until grow up to the new plant of complete stalwartness.
2. the cultivation method of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding according to claim l, it is characterized in that: described culture medium, get broken last 25 ~ 30 weight portions of mulberry bar, pond sludge 20 ~ 25 weight portion, rice field mud 10 ~ 15 weight portion and broken last 25 ~ 30 weight portions of mulberry bar to mix, add white lime 5 ~ 8 weight portion and appropriate water mixes, amount of water is moistening by mixture, places that to obtain mixture 1 after 3 ~ 5 days for subsequent use; Get after compost 3 ~ 5 weight portion, blackstrap 2 ~ 3 weight portion, potash fertilizer 1 ~ 2 weight portion and phosphate fertilizer 1 ~ 2 weight portion mix, mix with mixture 1 and obtain mixture 2; After mixture 2 is sealed 24 hours, outdoor drying is smashed, and obtains culture medium.
3. the cultivation method of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compost by cattle pen excrement 30 ~ 50 weight portion, chicken manure just 10 ~ 15 weight portions and ash 3 ~ 5 weight portion mixed-stacking within more than 3 months, obtain, monthly need turning once; Described cattle pen excrement is in cattle pen, put the cattle pen feet material of more than 6 months.
4. the cultivation method of a conduit made of long bamboo wood cuttage seeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight portion of each component of described soak of taking root is: ABT1 root-inducing powder 5 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 20 parts, heteroauxin sodium, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 10 ~ 20 parts, 4 ~ 10 parts, potassium nitrate, 5 ~ 10 parts, copper sulphate, 5 ~ 10 parts, magnesium sulfate, 2 ~ 6 parts, sodium chloride, ammonium molybdate 5 ~ 10 parts, potassium iodide 5 ~ 10 parts and distilled water 50 ~ 70 parts.
CN201510719823.4A 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings Pending CN105265269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510719823.4A CN105265269A (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510719823.4A CN105265269A (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105265269A true CN105265269A (en) 2016-01-27

Family

ID=55135789

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510719823.4A Pending CN105265269A (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105265269A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106359037A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 Primula malacoides soilless culture method
CN106857163A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 蒋世芬 A kind of Technique on Cuttage Propagation of photinia glabra
CN108575474A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-28 福建省林业科学研究院(福建省林业技术发展研究中心、福建省林业生产力促进中心、中国林业科学研究院海西分院) It is a kind of it is red cone cutting orchard construction and cottage method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771304A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-14 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Method for cuttage seedling of buerretiodendron hsienmu at all seasons
CN104261973A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Burretiodendron hsienmu cuttage seedling quick-growth culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN104756746A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-08 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Buerretiodendron hsienmu high yield and high quality cutting slip cultivating method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771304A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-11-14 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Method for cuttage seedling of buerretiodendron hsienmu at all seasons
CN104261973A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-01-07 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Burretiodendron hsienmu cuttage seedling quick-growth culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN104756746A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-08 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 Buerretiodendron hsienmu high yield and high quality cutting slip cultivating method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106359037A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 合肥市田然农业科技园有限公司 Primula malacoides soilless culture method
CN106857163A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-20 蒋世芬 A kind of Technique on Cuttage Propagation of photinia glabra
CN108575474A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-09-28 福建省林业科学研究院(福建省林业技术发展研究中心、福建省林业生产力促进中心、中国林业科学研究院海西分院) It is a kind of it is red cone cutting orchard construction and cottage method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Bot et al. The importance of soil organic matter: Key to drought-resistant soil and sustained food production
CN104756746B (en) A kind of buerretiodendron hsienmu high yield and high quality cuttings breeding method
CN105075652B (en) The method of the newly-ploughed oil tea young growth forest land Study on Fertilizing of red soil hillock zone
CN105379534A (en) High-quality and high-yield planting method for kudzuvine roots
CN105027947A (en) Efficient cultivating method suitable for stereoscopic planting of South peonies for oil extraction and pear trees
CN105917903B (en) A kind of soil thin layer stony cut slope corrodes the soil and water conservation method on abrupt slope
CN107333612A (en) A kind of implantation methods of evodia rutaecarpa
CN104160847B (en) A kind of stony desert mountain region three dimensional-planting-breeding culturing method
CN106069556A (en) A kind of cultural method of Fructus Fici
CN105230429A (en) Mountain german oak, cork oak biomass energy forest planting method
CN104041299A (en) Two-step seedling culturing method for larches
CN102939857A (en) Ecological propagation method for wild sparassis crispa
CN103210812A (en) Olive ridge culturing method
CN103891573A (en) Treatment method for moderate stony desertification in karst mountain area
CN103999746A (en) Method for planting dendrobium officinale on rocky desertification land
CN104255106A (en) Powdery ridge cultivation method for economic forests on hilly lands
CN107125118B (en) A kind of cultivation of Luotian weeping branch China fir base portion coppice shoot and cuttage and seedling culture method
CN104106363A (en) Cultivation method for schisandra chinensis
CN108934702A (en) A kind of breeding method of moderate saline-alkali soil straight-bar Chinese tallow tree seedling
CN102754582A (en) Autumn seedling culturing technology for non-barbed pepper
CN103238495B (en) Method for landscaping by peach tree
CN104641918A (en) Seedling growing method for betula alnoides
CN105265269A (en) Cultivation method of ostrya japonica cutting seedlings
CN102792831B (en) High-efficiency rapid propagation technique for Chinese yew
CN104012282A (en) Method for growing vatica astrotricha seedlings in Guangxi

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160127

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication