CN106005329B - Combined type aircraft carrier - Google Patents
Combined type aircraft carrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106005329B CN106005329B CN201610416259.3A CN201610416259A CN106005329B CN 106005329 B CN106005329 B CN 106005329B CN 201610416259 A CN201610416259 A CN 201610416259A CN 106005329 B CN106005329 B CN 106005329B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- unit
- subhull
- water
- inner chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 107
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63G—OFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
- B63G11/00—Aircraft carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
- B63B1/12—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly
- B63B1/121—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls the hulls being interconnected rigidly comprising two hulls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B21/00—Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
- B63B21/56—Towing or pushing equipment
- B63B21/62—Towing or pushing equipment characterised by moving of more than one vessel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/02—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
- B63B43/04—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability
- B63B43/06—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability using ballast tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B43/00—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
- B63B43/18—Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of combined type aircraft carrier, including the first subhull unit and the second subhull unit, the side of the first subhull unit is equipped with the first female connector；The respective side of the second subhull unit is equipped with the first male connector matched with first female connector；First female connector has the first inner chamber for being suitable for receiving first male connector, the inner wall of the first inner chamber is equipped with first pressure sensing device, the first pressure sensing device and first male connector of insertion cooperate, for detecting the first pressure value on the vertical direction that first male connector applies the first inner chamber, subhull unit is additionally provided with the plumbing equipment with pressure sensor device compounding practice simultaneously, two subhull units can be preferably kept in a relatively fixed position by the present invention, it avoids two subhull units and causes connecting component to be broken because horizontal position is different.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Ship Structures, and in particular to a kind of combined type aircraft carrier.
Background technique
Aircraft carrier is a kind of large-scale water surface naval vessels with carrier-borne aircraft for main operational weapon, is aircraft carrier group
Core, other ships in fleet provide its protection and supply, and aircraft carrier then provides air umbrella and long-range strike ability.Hair
So far, aircraft carrier has been one of the indispensable weapon of Modern Navy and the most important naval vessels of sea warfare for exhibition.Current aviation
Mother ship carrier is all integrally-built huge monster, because target is big, to realize that hidden action, surprise attack are nearly impossible,
Equally also because target is big, it is easy to it is under attack, in addition, can also encounter various technologic difficulties in building course.
A kind of building block type aircraft carrier is disclosed in the Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN101259876.The building blocks
Formula aircraft carrier is made of a control vessel and more unit warship interconnections.Connection between control vessel and more unit warships and
It is separately to be realized by being installed on the Zhan Tianyou of warship body sidewall.The place of helping Zhan Tian is corresponded on warship body sidewall processes circular cone shape
Boss or pit, be fixed with buffer rubber gasket in boss or pit surface, when the side wall of two warship bodies is connected, a side
Boss on wall is just inserted into the pit on another side wall, and is mutually coincide, the Zhan Tianyou being mounted in boss and pit
Just be it is a set of, be connected wherein a Zhan Tian is helped with the actuator for being fixed in warship body on side wall.Pass through this connection type
The lengthening of aircraft carrier longitudinal direction runway may be implemented, to be conducive to the takeoff and landing of carrier-borne aircraft.
The aircraft carrier of above-mentioned building block system, only the boss on two unit warships and pit component are respectively away from the water surface
It is highly identical, and when water surface calmness, it is likely to realize the docking by predetermined way of unit.However, the aircraft carrier one after docking
Denier wherein tote weight decline on a unit warship, which can then float, if another unit warship does not mitigate equally
More totes then will appear floating warship and be cooperated by upward boss and pit, levers up non-rising warship upwards, so very
It is likely to result in phenomenon of rupture occur at boss and pit cooperation；Similarly, if wherein the weight of a warship tote increases, and
The weight of another warship tote is constant or declines, and also will appear this phenomenon.In order to avoid there is phenomenon of rupture, connect without passing through
Fitting carries out relatively fixed connection, once wherein a unit warship floats, another maintenance draft is constant, then can not be fine
Ground realizes that two unit warships are in relatively fixed position, and then can not realize that the takeoff and landing for carrier-borne aircraft is continuous well
Longitudinal lengthen runway.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, can preferably realize that two unit warships keep phase technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in one kind is provided
To fixed position, and the combined type aircraft carrier that two unit warship connecting components can be avoided to be broken well.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of combined type quickly connected convenient for unit warship
Aircraft carrier.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of combined type aircraft carrier, including the first subhull unit and second
Subhull unit,
The side of the first subhull unit is equipped with the first female connector；
It is public even that the respective side of the second subhull unit is equipped with first matched with first female connector
Fitting；
First female connector has the first inner chamber for being suitable for receiving first male connector, the first inner chamber
Inner wall is equipped with first pressure sensing device, and first male connector of the first pressure sensing device and insertion cooperates,
For detecting the first pressure value on the vertical direction that first male connector applies the first inner chamber；
The first subhull unit includes：
First Lower Hold, first Lower Hold have the first water inlet connect with water phase；
First plumbing equipment, first plumbing equipment include the first plumbing inside first Lower Hold
Device, and the first control of water supply and drainage dress being connect respectively with first water feeding and draining device and the first pressure sensing device
It sets, the first control of water supply and drainage device controls described the according to the pressure signal for the first pressure value received
One water feeding and draining device introduces the water into and is discharged first Lower Hold by first water inlet, to adjust the described first sub- ship
The draft of body unit, and then two the first subhull units and the second subhull unit are maintained at preset opposite position
It sets.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein the side of the second subhull unit is equipped with the second female connector；Described
The respective side of one subhull unit is equipped with the second male connector matched with second female connector；Described second is female
Connector has the second inner chamber for being suitable for receiving second male connector, and the inner wall of the second inner chamber is equipped with second pressure
Second male connector of sensing device, the second pressure sensing device and insertion cooperates, public for detecting described second
Second pressure value on the vertical direction that connector applies the second inner chamber；The second subhull unit includes：Second
Lower Hold, second Lower Hold have the second water inlet connect with water phase；Second plumbing equipment, the second plumbing equipment packet
Include be set to second Lower Hold inside the second water feeding and draining device, and respectively with second water feeding and draining device and described second
Second control of water supply and drainage device of pressure sensor device connection, the second control of water supply and drainage device are directed to institute according to what is received
The pressure signal of second pressure value is stated, second water feeding and draining device is controlled and introduces the water into and be discharged by second water inlet
Second Lower Hold, to adjust the draft of the second subhull unit, and then by the first subhull unit and second
Subhull unit is maintained at preset relative position.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein the first pressure sensing device includes the upper inner wall set on the first inner chamber
With on lower inner wall for detect the first upward pressure value first on pressure sensor device and for detection first be pressed downward force value
The first lower pressure sensor device；The first control of water supply and drainage device is believed according to the pressure of pressure sensor device on described first
First Lower Hold of the first subhull unit number is discharged to control first water feeding and draining device for water, and according to described
The pressure signal of first lower pressure sensor device introduces the water into the first subhull list to control first water feeding and draining device
First Lower Hold of member, until on described first under pressure sensor device or described first detected by pressure sensor device
Pressure value reaches preset range.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein the second pressure sensing device includes the upper inner wall set on the second inner chamber
With on lower inner wall for detect the second upward pressure value second on pressure sensor device and for detection second be pressed downward force value
The second lower pressure sensor device；The second control of water supply and drainage device is believed according to the pressure of pressure sensor device on described second
Second Lower Hold of the second subhull unit number is discharged to control second water feeding and draining device for water, and according to described
The pressure signal of second lower pressure sensor device introduces the water into the second subhull list to control second water feeding and draining device
Second Lower Hold of member, until on described second under pressure sensor device or described second detected by pressure sensor device
Pressure value reaches preset range.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein pressure sensor device includes on described first：Buffer unit on first, one end branch
It supports on the inner wall of the first inner chamber；Snubber contact component on first is connected with the other end of buffer unit on described first
Connect, with described first on buffer unit cooperate, realize the inner wall to snubber contact component on described first to the first inner chamber
The buffering of movement；Pressure signal generation device on first is connect with snubber contact component on described first, will be delayed on described first
It rushes contact component and is converted into pressure signal to the stroke that the inner wall of the first inner chamber moves, and export this in a manner of electric signal
Pressure signal；Pressure sensor device includes under described first：First lower buffer unit, one end is supported in the interior of the first inner chamber
On wall；First lower snubber contact component is connected with the other end of the described first lower buffer unit, with the described first lower buffer part
The buffering moved to the described first lower snubber contact component to the inner wall of the first inner chamber is realized in part cooperation；First lower pressure
Signal generation device, descends snubber contact component to connect with described first, descends snubber contact component to described first for described first
The stroke of the inner wall movement of inner cavity is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein pressure sensor device includes on described second：Buffer unit on second, one end branch
It supports on the inner wall of the second inner chamber；Snubber contact component on second is connected with the other end of buffer unit on described second
Connect, with described second on buffer unit cooperate, realize the inner wall to snubber contact component on described second to the second inner chamber
The buffering of movement；Pressure signal generation device on second is connect with snubber contact component on described second, will be delayed on described second
It rushes contact component and is converted into pressure signal to the stroke that the inner wall of the second inner chamber moves, and export this in a manner of electric signal
Pressure signal；Pressure sensor device includes under described second：Second lower buffer unit, one end is supported in the interior of the second inner chamber
On wall；Second lower snubber contact component is connected with the other end of the described second lower buffer unit, with the described second lower buffer part
The buffering moved to the described second lower snubber contact component to the inner wall of the second inner chamber is realized in part cooperation；Second lower pressure
Signal generation device, descends snubber contact component to connect with described second, descends snubber contact component to described second for described second
The stroke of the inner wall movement of inner cavity is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein it is fixedly installed with the first pulling equipment on the first subhull unit, described
Equipped with recyclable and release the first drag rope, the second subhull unit is equipped with to be suitable for and described the one pulling equipment
First rope fixture of one drag rope progress detachable connection.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein be formed with first through hole on first male connector, on the female connector at
Shape has the second through-hole, is respectively adapted to pass through for first drag rope；Described in being mounted on when first drag rope one end
On pulling equipment, the other end is each passed through the first through hole and second through-hole is connect with first rope fixture
When, first pulling equipment recycles the drag rope by the first through hole, to pull another ship
Body unit is moved along the drag rope direction of recession, and then connects first male connector with first female connector
It closes, realizes the docking of two hull units.
Said combination formula aircraft carrier, wherein first male connector has tapered protrusion structure or spherical surface hill structure；Institute
State the first female connector with conical indentation structure corresponding with the tapered protrusion structure or with the spherical surface hill structure phase
Corresponding spherical depression structure；And the first through hole is located at the central part of the tapered protrusion structure or spherical surface hill structure
Position, second through-hole are located at the centre of the conical indentation structure or the spherical depression structure.
The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art：
1. combined type aircraft carrier of the invention, including the first subhull unit and the second subhull unit, the first sub- ship
The side of body unit is equipped with the first female connector；The respective side of the second subhull unit is equipped with and first mother
The first male connector that connector matches；It, can by using the connection type of the male connector and female connector that match each other
To be easily fixed together two sub- hull units, and structure is simple, solid and reliable；Meanwhile first mother is even
Fitting has the first inner chamber for being suitable for receiving first male connector, and the inner wall of the first inner chamber is passed equipped with first pressure
First male connector of induction device, the first pressure sensing device and insertion cooperates, for detecting first public affairs even
First pressure value on the vertical direction that fitting applies the first inner chamber；The first subhull unit includes：First bottom
Storehouse, first Lower Hold have the first water inlet connect with water phase；First plumbing equipment, first plumbing equipment include
The first water feeding and draining device inside first Lower Hold, and pressed respectively with first water feeding and draining device and described first
The control of water supply and drainage device of Force sensor connection, the control of water supply and drainage device are directed to the first pressure according to what is received
The pressure signal of value controls first water feeding and draining device by first water inlet and introduces the water into and be discharged first bottom
Two subhull units to adjust the draft of the first subhull unit, and then are maintained at preset by storehouse
Relative position；The subhull unit of combined type aircraft carrier of the invention uses the design of pressure sensor device, so that two ships that are connected
When the difference of body horizontal position, pressure sensor sends pressure signal to the control of water supply and drainage device, control of water supply and drainage device root
Draining or the water-supplying operation of the water feeding and draining device are adjusted according to the pressure signal, similarly, such regulative mode is also applied for described
Second subhull unit or other subhull units being connected, so as to adjust wherein relevant one or more hulls
Draft, avoid the hull carrier-borne aircraft quantity in group hull unit there are when larger gap, cause sub- ship
Body unit draft is inconsistent, causes male connecting elements and female connecting elements to be not on a horizontal plane, and then be easy to lead
The phenomenon that causing connector fracture, ensure that the fastness of subhull unit connection, and structure is simple, easy to adjust.
2. combined type aircraft carrier of the invention, the first pressure sensing device includes the upper inner wall set on the first inner chamber
With on lower inner wall for detect the first upward pressure value first on pressure sensor device and for detection first be pressed downward force value
The first lower pressure sensor device；The first control of water supply and drainage device is believed according to the pressure of pressure sensor device on described first
First Lower Hold of the first subhull unit number is discharged to control first water feeding and draining device for water, and according to described
The pressure signal of first lower pressure sensor device introduces the water into the first subhull list to control first water feeding and draining device
First Lower Hold of member, until on described first under pressure sensor device or described first detected by pressure sensor device
Pressure value reaches preset range；Equally, the second pressure sensing device include set on the second inner chamber upper inner wall and
It is used to detect pressure sensor device on the second of the second upward pressure value on lower inner wall and is pressed downward force value for detecting second
Second lower pressure sensor device；The second control of water supply and drainage device is according to the pressure signal of pressure sensor device on described second
Second Lower Hold of the second subhull unit is discharged to control second water feeding and draining device for water, and according to described
The pressure signal of two lower pressure sensor devices introduces the water into the second subhull unit to control second water feeding and draining device
Second Lower Hold, until pressure detected by pressure sensor device or the second lower pressure sensor device on described second
Force value reaches preset range；By the setting of upper pressure sensor and lower pressure sensor enable pressure sensor more
Sensitively the variation of hull draft is detected consequently facilitating the draining water supply of hull is adjusted.
3. pressure sensor device includes on described first：Buffer unit on first, one end are supported in the first inner chamber
On inner wall；Snubber contact component on first is connected with the other end of buffer unit on described first, with described first on buffer
Component cooperation, realizes the buffering moved to snubber contact component on described first to the inner wall of the first inner chamber；It is pressed on first
Force signal generation device is connect with snubber contact component on described first, by snubber contact component on described first to described
The stroke of the inner wall movement of one inner cavity is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal；Described first
Lower pressure sensor device includes：First lower buffer unit, one end is supported on the inner wall of the first inner chamber；First lower buffering connects
Contact portion part is connected with the other end of the described first lower buffer unit, with the described first lower buffer unit cooperation, realizes to described
The buffering that first lower snubber contact component is moved to the inner wall of the first inner chamber；First lower pressure signal generation device, with institute
The first lower snubber contact component connection is stated, the row that the described first lower snubber contact component is moved to the inner wall of the first inner chamber
Journey is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal；Similarly, on described second pressure sensor device and
Described second lower pressure sensor device is also the setting side using buffer unit, snubber contact component and pressure signal generation device
The stroke that snubber contact component moves is converted into pressure signal, and is exported the pressure signal in a manner of electric signal by formula；This hair
The setting of buffer unit and snubber contact component in bright between male connector and female connector so that occur to deposit when relative motion
Buffering, will not jolt because of hull or other reasons lead to that violent collision occurs between connector, avoid connector by
Impact force and fracture, the reliability for the connection being further ensured that.
4. combined type aircraft carrier of the invention, it is fixedly installed with the first pulling equipment on the first subhull unit, it is described
First pulling equipment equipped with recyclable and release the first drag rope, the second subhull unit be equipped be suitable for it is described
First drag rope carries out the first rope fixture of detachable connection, and it is logical that first is formed on first male connector
Hole is formed with the second through-hole on first female connector, is respectively adapted to pass through for first drag rope；When described first
Drag rope one end is mounted on first pulling equipment, and the other end is each passed through the first through hole and second through-hole
When being connect with first rope fixture, first pulling equipment by the first through hole to the drag rope into
Row recycling, so that another second hull unit be pulled to move along the drag rope direction of recession, and then makes described first
Male connector is engaged with first female connector, realizes the docking of two hull units；For designing above, even at hull
In the environment of more jolting, move two hulls along the direction that drag rope recycles, that is, male connecting elements and female connection structure
Part is mutually drawn close along drag rope, also conveniently can smoothly complete engagement.
5. combined type aircraft carrier of the invention, first male connector has tapered protrusion structure or spherical surface hill structure；
First female connector have conical indentation structure corresponding with the tapered protrusion structure or with the spherical surface hill structure
Corresponding spherical depression structure；And the first through hole is located at the central part of the tapered protrusion structure or spherical surface hill structure
Position, second through-hole are located at the centre of the conical indentation structure or the spherical depression structure；Above taper is convex
Rise structure or spherical surface hill structure without alignment conical indentation structure corresponding with the tapered protrusion completely or with the spherical surface
The corresponding spherical depression structure of bulge-structure, it is only necessary to which the head of bulge-structure enters in sunk structure, can pass through
The conical surface or spherical surface matched, which takes advantage of a situation to slide into, forms engagement in sunk structure；Even if in hull is in biggish and jolts,
Also it may be implemented to dock.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, it below according to specific embodiments of the present invention and combines
Attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is subhull cellular construction schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is subhull unit connection schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is subhull unit connection signal Fig. 1 of embodiment；
Fig. 4 is subhull unit connection signal Fig. 2 of embodiment；
Fig. 5 is subhull unit connection signal Fig. 3 of embodiment；
Fig. 6 is male connector and female connector structural representation Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is male connector and female connector structural representation Fig. 2；
Appended drawing reference is expressed as in figure：A- the first subhull unit, the first pulling equipment of 1A-, the first drag rope of 11A-,
The second male connector of 21A-, the first female connector of 22A-, 23A- first inner chamber, 24A- first pressure sensing device, 24A1- first
Upper pressure sensor device, the lower pressure sensor devices of 24A2- first, the second through-hole of 25A-, 3- pulley, the first Lower Hold of 4A-, 5A- the
One water inlet, the first plumbing equipment of 6A-, B- the second subhull unit, the first rope fixture of 1B-, 21B- first are public even
Fitting, the second female connector of 22B-, 25B- first through hole, the second Lower Hold of 4B-, the second water inlet of 5B-, the second plumbing of 6B- are set
It is standby, 211- tapered protrusion structure, 212- spherical surface hill structure, 221- conical indentation structure, 222- spherical depression structure.
Specific embodiment
A kind of combined type aircraft carrier of the invention is specifically described combined with specific embodiments below：
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of combined type aircraft carrier, including the first subhull unit A and the second subhull unit B, institute
The side for stating the first subhull unit A is equipped with the first female connector 22A；In the respective side of the second subhull unit B
Equipped with the first male connector 21B matched with the first female connector 22A, the first female connector 22A, which has, to be suitable for
The inner wall for receiving the first inner chamber 23A, the first inner chamber 23A of the first male connector 21B is sensed equipped with first pressure
Device 24A, the first pressure sensing device 24A and the first male connector 21B of insertion cooperate, for detecting described the
The first pressure value on vertical direction that one male connector 21B applies the first inner chamber 24A；The first subhull unit
A includes：First Lower Hold 4A, the first Lower Hold 4A has the first water inlet 5A connect with water phase；First plumbing equipment 6A, institute
Stating the first plumbing equipment 6A includes the first water feeding and draining device inside the first Lower Hold 4A, and respectively with described the
The first control of water supply and drainage device that one water feeding and draining device is connected with the first pressure sensing device 24A, first plumbing
Control device controls first water feeding and draining device and passes through institute according to the pressure signal for the first pressure value received
It states the first water inlet 5A and introduces the water into and be discharged the first Lower Hold 4A, to adjust the drinking water of the first subhull unit A
Depth, and then the first subhull unit and the second subhull unit are maintained at preset relative position.
The side of the second subhull unit B is equipped with the second female connector 22B；The first subhull unit A's
Respective side is equipped with the second male connector 21A matched with the second female connector 22B；Equally, second mother connects
Fitting 22B has the second inner chamber for being suitable for receiving the second male connector 21A, and the inner wall of the second inner chamber is equipped with second
The second male connector 21A of pressure sensor device, the second pressure sensing device and insertion cooperates, described for detecting
The second pressure value on vertical direction that second male connector 21A applies the second inner chamber；The second subhull unit B
Including：Second Lower Hold 4B, the second Lower Hold 4B has the second water inlet 5B connect with water phase；Second plumbing equipment 6B, institute
Stating the second plumbing equipment 6B includes the second water feeding and draining device inside the second Lower Hold 4B, and respectively with described the
The second control of water supply and drainage device that two water feeding and draining devices are connected with the second pressure sensing device, second control of water supply and drainage
Device controls second water feeding and draining device by described the according to the pressure signal for the second pressure value received
Two water inlet 5B introduce the water into and are discharged the second Lower Hold 4B, so that the draft of the second subhull unit B is adjusted,
And then the first subhull unit and the second subhull unit are maintained at preset relative position.
Hull carrier-borne aircraft quantity in group hull unit can cause hull unit to be absorbed water there are when larger gap
Depth is inconsistent, causes male connecting elements and female connecting elements to be not on a horizontal plane, for a long time in this way, being easy to cause connection
The fracture of part, influences the fastness of subhull unit connection, and hull of the invention, by the setting of pressure sensor device so that
When connected two sub- hull unit horizontal position differences, pressure sensor sends pressure signal to control of water supply and drainage device, gives
Drain control unit adjusts draining or the water-supplying operation of water feeding and draining device according to the pressure signal, by adjusting one of them or two
The draft of a hull is on a horizontal surface two connecting elements, avoids connector because of horizontal position difference
And the phenomenon that leading to damage；Simultaneously, it should be noted that the combined type aircraft carrier of the present embodiment is made of several subhull units,
Mentioned-above first subhull unit and described two sub- hull units of the second subhull unit are not limited to, it is adjacent
It is linked together between subhull unit by several male connectors to match each other and female connector, it can be simultaneously between subhull
Row connection, can also front and back connect, it is simple and strong in structure and easy to connect.
Also, as shown in figure 5, female connector, the public connection of other side setting can be separately provided in side in subhull unit
Part, such as the side the first subhull unit A are provided with the first female connector 22A, and with the second subhull list
The first male connector 21B matching of first B sides adjacent is connected, to subhull unit side by side be combined, structure
Simply；However, in order to enable along different directions navigation the more convenient docking of subhull unit, as shown in Figure 3-4, Ke Yitong
When the subhull unit side setting male connector female connector is set again, so that hull difference towards when still
Can rapid abutting joint, without the operation such as turn around.
In the present embodiment, the first pressure sensing device 24A include be respectively arranged on the first inner chamber 23A it is upper in
It is used to detect pressure sensor device 24A1 on the first of the first upward pressure value on wall and lower inner wall and is used to detect first downwards
The lower pressure sensor device 24A2 of the first of pressure value；The first control of water supply and drainage device is filled according to pressure sensing on described first
The pressure signal of 24A1 is set to control first water feeding and draining device for water and be discharged described the first of the first subhull unit A
Lower Hold 4A, and first water feeding and draining device is controlled for water according to the pressure signal of the described first lower pressure sensor device 24A2
The first Lower Hold 4A of the first subhull unit A is introduced, until pressure sensor device 24A1 or described on described first
Pressure value detected by first lower pressure sensor device 24A2 reaches preset range；The second pressure sensing device includes
It is used to detect pressure sensor device on the second of the second upward pressure value on the upper inner wall and lower inner wall of the second inner chamber
With for detecting the second the second lower pressure sensor device for being pressed downward force value；The second control of water supply and drainage device is according to described
The second subhull unit B is discharged to control second water feeding and draining device for water in the pressure signal of pressure sensor device on two
The second Lower Hold 4B, and filled according to the pressure signal of the described second lower pressure sensor device to control second plumbing
The the second Lower Hold 4B for introducing the water into the second subhull unit B is set, until pressure sensor device or institute on described second
It states pressure value detected by the second lower pressure sensor device and reaches preset range.
Meanwhile pressure sensor device 24A1 includes on described first：Buffer unit on first, one end are supported in described first
On the inner wall of inner cavity；Snubber contact component on first is connected with the other end of buffer unit on described first, with described first
The buffering moved to snubber contact component on described first to the inner wall of the first inner chamber is realized in the cooperation of upper buffer unit；The
Pressure signal generation device on one is connect with snubber contact component on described first, by snubber contact component on described first to
The stroke of the inner wall movement of the first inner chamber is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal；Institute
Stating the first lower pressure sensor device 24A2 includes：First lower buffer unit, one end is supported on the inner wall of the first inner chamber；The
Snubber contact component once is connected with the other end of the described first lower buffer unit, cooperates with the described first lower buffer unit,
Realize the buffering moved to the described first lower snubber contact component to the inner wall of the first inner chamber；First lower pressure signal generates
Device is connect with the described first lower snubber contact component, by the described first lower snubber contact component into the first inner chamber
The stroke of wall movement is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal.
Equally, pressure sensor device includes on described second：Buffer unit on second, one end are supported in the second inner chamber
Inner wall on；Snubber contact component on second is connected with the other end of buffer unit on described second, with described second on delay
Component cooperation is rushed, realizes the buffering moved to snubber contact component on described second to the inner wall of the second inner chamber；On second
Pressure signal generation device is connect with snubber contact component on described second, by snubber contact component on described second to described
The stroke of the inner wall movement of second inner chamber is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal；Described
Pressure sensor devices include under two：Second lower buffer unit, one end is supported on the inner wall of the second inner chamber；Second lower buffering
Contact component is connected with the other end of the described second lower buffer unit, with the described second lower buffer unit cooperation, realizes to institute
State the buffering that the second lower snubber contact component is moved to the inner wall of the second inner chamber；Second lower pressure signal generation device, with
Described second lower snubber contact component connection moves the described second lower snubber contact component to the inner wall of the second inner chamber
Stroke is converted into pressure signal, and the pressure signal is exported in a manner of electric signal.
Using the setting of buffer unit and snubber contact component so that opposite fortune occurs between male connector and female connector
There is buffering when dynamic, will not jolt because of hull or other reasons lead to that violent collision occurs between connector, avoid connecting
Part is fractureed by impact force, the reliability for the connection being further ensured that.
The first pulling equipment 1A is fixedly installed on the first subhull unit A, the first pulling equipment 1A is furnished with
Recyclable and release the first drag rope 11A, the second subhull unit B, which is equipped with, to be suitable for and first drag rope
First rope fixture 1B of 11A progress detachable connection；Specifically, being formed on the first male connector 21B
It is formed with the second through-hole 25A on one through-hole 25B, the first female connector 22A, is respectively adapted to for first drag rope
11A is passed through；When described one end first drag rope 11A is mounted on the pulling equipment 1A, the other end is each passed through described
The two through-hole 25A and first through hole 25B and when being connect with the first rope fixture 1B, the first pulling equipment 1A
The drag rope 11A is recycled by the first through hole 23B, to pull the second hull unit B along described
The movement of drag rope 11A direction of recession, and then engage the first male connector 21B with the first female connector 22A, it is real
The docking of existing two hull units.
In the present embodiment, the first male connector 21B has tapered protrusion structure 211 or spherical surface hill structure 212；
The first female connector 22A have conical indentation structure 221 corresponding with the tapered protrusion structure 211 or with the spherical surface
The corresponding spherical depression structure 222 of bulge-structure 212；And the first through hole 23B be located at the tapered protrusion structure 211 or
The centre of spherical surface hill structure 212, the second through-hole 23A is located at the conical indentation structure 221 or the spherical surface is recessed
It is convex with the taper without alignment completely to fall into the centre of structure 222, above tapered protrusion structure or spherical surface hill structure
Play corresponding conical indentation structure or spherical depression structure corresponding with the spherical surface hill structure, it is only necessary to bulge-structure
Head enters in sunk structure, and can take advantage of a situation to slide by the conical surface or spherical surface matched forms engagement in sunk structure；
Even if also may be implemented to dock in hull is in biggish and jolts, however male connector and female connector of the invention
Structure be not limited thereto, can according to need and connection is needed to adjust connector shape and size, as long as making public connection
Part and female connector are convenient for engagement and sound construction just meets requirement of the invention.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of combined type aircraft carrier, including the first subhull unit (A) and the second subhull unit (B), it is characterised in that：
The side of the first subhull unit (A) is equipped with the first female connector (22A)；
The respective side of the second subhull unit (B) is equipped with first matched with first female connector (22A)
Male connector (21B)；
First female connector (22A) has the first inner chamber (23A) for being suitable for receiving first male connector (21B), institute
State first inner chamber (23A) inner wall be equipped with first pressure sensing device (24A), the first pressure sensing device (24A) with
First male connector (21B) cooperation of insertion, for detecting first male connector (21B) to the first inner chamber
The first pressure value on vertical direction that (23A) applies；
The first subhull unit (A) includes：
First Lower Hold (4A), first Lower Hold (4A) have the first water inlet (5A) connect with water phase；
First plumbing equipment (6A), first plumbing equipment (6A) include set on first Lower Hold (4A) it is internal the
One water feeding and draining device, and connect respectively with first water feeding and draining device and the first pressure sensing device (24A)
One control of water supply and drainage device, the first control of water supply and drainage device are believed according to the pressure for the first pressure value received
Number, first water feeding and draining device, which is controlled, by first water inlet (5A) introduces the water into and be discharged first Lower Hold
(4A), to adjust the draft of the first subhull unit (A), and then by the first subhull unit (A) and institute
It states the second subhull unit (B) and is maintained at preset relative position；
The side of the second subhull unit (B) is equipped with the second female connector (22B)；
The respective side of the first subhull unit (A) is equipped with second matched with second female connector (22B)
Male connector (21A)；Second female connector (22B) has in be suitable for receiving second male connector (21A) second
Chamber, the inner wall of the second inner chamber are equipped with second pressure sensing device, the second pressure sensing device and insertion it is described
Second male connector (21A) cooperation, the vertical side that the second inner chamber is applied for detecting second male connector (21A)
Upward second pressure value；
The second subhull unit (B) includes：
Second Lower Hold (4B), second Lower Hold (4B) have the second water inlet (5B) connect with water phase；
Second plumbing equipment (6B), second plumbing equipment (6B) include set on second Lower Hold (4B) it is internal the
Two water feeding and draining devices, and the second discharge being connect respectively with second water feeding and draining device and the second pressure sensing device
Water controller, the second control of water supply and drainage device is according to the pressure signal for the second pressure value received, control
It makes second water feeding and draining device and introduces the water into and be discharged second Lower Hold (4B) by second water inlet (5B), thus
Adjust the draft of the second subhull unit (B), and then by the first subhull unit (A) and the second sub- ship
Body unit (B) is maintained at preset relative position；
The first pressure sensing device (24A) includes being used on the upper inner wall and lower inner wall of the first inner chamber (23A)
It detects pressure sensor device (24A1) on the first of the first upward pressure value and is pressed downward under the first of force value for detecting first
Pressure sensor device (24A2)；The first control of water supply and drainage device is according to the pressure of pressure sensor device (24A1) on described first
First Lower Hold of the first subhull unit (A) is discharged to control first water feeding and draining device for water for force signal
(4A), and first water feeding and draining device is controlled for water according to the pressure signal of described first lower pressure sensor device (24A2)
First Lower Hold (4A) of the first subhull unit (A) is introduced, until pressure sensor device (24A1) on described first
Or pressure value detected by described first lower pressure sensor device (24A2) reaches preset range；
Pressure sensor device includes on described first：
Buffer unit on first, one end are supported on the inner wall of the first inner chamber；
Snubber contact component on first is connected with the other end of buffer unit on described first, with described first on buffer part
Part cooperation, realizes the buffering moved to snubber contact component on described first to the inner wall of the first inner chamber；
Pressure signal generation device on first is connect with snubber contact component on described first, by snubber contact on described first
Component is converted into pressure signal to the stroke that the inner wall of the first inner chamber moves, and pressure letter is exported in a manner of electric signal
Number；
Pressure sensor device includes under described first：
First lower buffer unit, one end is supported on the inner wall of the first inner chamber；
First lower snubber contact component is connected with the other end of the described first lower buffer unit, with the described first lower buffer part
The buffering moved to the described first lower snubber contact component to the inner wall of the first inner chamber is realized in part cooperation；
First lower pressure signal generation device is connect with the described first lower snubber contact component, by the described first lower snubber contact
Component is converted into pressure signal to the stroke that the inner wall of the first inner chamber moves, and pressure letter is exported in a manner of electric signal
Number.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610416259.3A CN106005329B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610416259.3A CN106005329B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201410179838.1A CN103921919B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of combination type aircraft carrier |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410179838.1A Division CN103921919B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of combination type aircraft carrier |
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|---|---|
| CN106005329A CN106005329A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| CN106005329B true CN106005329B (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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| CN201610559516.9A Active CN106081028B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
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| CN201610529900.4A Pending CN106184668A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combination type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555989.1A Active CN106114787B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201410179838.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103921919B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of combination type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555986.8A Active CN106184669B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555987.2A Active CN106043639B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610529899.5A Active CN106184667B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610529898.0A Active CN106184666B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610327543.3A Active CN105966580B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610416259.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106005329B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555645.0A Active CN106043638B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610416257.4A Active CN106081027B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610327370.5A Active CN105882927B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610559519.2A Active CN106184670B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610327444.5A Active CN105947157B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
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| CN201610327443.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106043637B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555988.7A Active CN106114786B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610559516.9A Active CN106081028B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610530021.3A Active CN106167081B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610327541.4A Active CN105947158B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610529900.4A Pending CN106184668A (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combination type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555989.1A Active CN106114787B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201410179838.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103921919B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of combination type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555986.8A Active CN106184669B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610555987.2A Active CN106043639B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610529899.5A Active CN106184667B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610529898.0A Active CN106184666B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610327543.3A Active CN105966580B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610416257.4A Active CN106081027B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610327370.5A Active CN105882927B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610559519.2A Active CN106184670B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN201610327444.5A Active CN105947157B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106043637B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2017-12-19 | 王海龙 | Combined type aircraft carrier |
| CN106741708B (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2018-07-13 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of honeycomb air bag device for preventing the inclination of nuclear power platform damage from sinking |
| CN110552339A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-10 | 王静波 | Island-type offshore combined airport and construction method thereof |
| CN112009653B (en) * | 2020-01-02 | 2022-03-11 | 山东交通学院 | Intelligent underwater search and rescue robot combining mechanism |
| CN114212198B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-10-11 | 上海大学 | Impact-resistant automatic docking mechanism and method for unmanned water platform |
| CN114932979A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-23 | 刘红才 | Energy-saving emission-reducing segmented pushing combined cargo ship |
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