CN105993619A - Method for grafting osmanthus fragrans - Google Patents
Method for grafting osmanthus fragrans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993619A CN105993619A CN201610339781.6A CN201610339781A CN105993619A CN 105993619 A CN105993619 A CN 105993619A CN 201610339781 A CN201610339781 A CN 201610339781A CN 105993619 A CN105993619 A CN 105993619A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- root
- flos osmanthi
- osmanthi fragrantis
- stock
- engrafting method
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for grafting osmanthus fragrans. The method comprises the following steps: (1) pruning roots; (2) cutting openings; (3) cutting scions; (4) performing binding connection; and (5) performing wax sealing. By adopting the method for breeding the osmanthus fragrans, the production cycle is short, the survival rate is high, the production cost is low, and operation is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to breeding plant technical field, the engrafting method technical field of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis.
Background technology
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis is that many woody habits of China's Osmanthus claim, and represents species sweet-scented osmanthus (formal name used at school: Osmanthus
Fragrans (Thunb.) Lour.): having another name called, rock osmanthus, chain timbers Rhinocerotidae evergreen shrubs or dungarunga, matter is hard
Skin is thin, leaf oblong face end point, to life, does not withers through the winter.Between Folium Arachidis hypogaeae internal organs, corolla sympetalous four splits, shape
Little, its garden-variety is various, and the most representational have Osmanthus fragrans var.thunbergii., silver osmanthus, Osmanthus tragranscv.Aurantiacu, Laurel etc..
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis is one of big flowers of Chinese tradition ten, integrate greening, beautify, the viewing and admiring with practical of sweetening treatment
The excellent Landscape Tree Species having both, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis clearly can dust-tight, dense can be the most excessive, rate as an unsurpassed one.Especially time midautumn,
Cong Gui is in full bloom, night is quiet take turns circle when, reward osmanthus of filling a wine cup for, CHENXIANG assails the nostrils, Bracing.At ancient Chinese
Chant in colored poem, the quantity chanting Gui Zhizuo is the most considerable.Just deeply liked by Chinese from ancient times, regarded
For tradition famous flower.
Grafting, one of artificial nutrition propagation method of plant.I.e. branch or the bud of a kind of plant, it is grafted onto another
On the stem of a kind of plant or root, be connected together two parts are made to grow up to a complete plant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide the engrafting method of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, uses this method breeding
Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, with short production cycle, survival rate is high, and production cost is low, it is simple to operation.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes following technical proposal:
The engrafting method of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that described method comprises the following steps:
(1) cutting root to choose and give birth to tree root then, clean up, the root segment of clip 10-20cm length is as anvil
Wood is standby, and the upper end of described root segment need to retain the collar of 1-2cm length；
(2) opening cutter is cut to root by neck on above-mentioned stock, forms the otch of degree of depth 1cm；
(3) cutting scion and take Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis branch, clip, will connect as scion with the segment of 2-3 full bud
The one side of fringe bottom is whittled into the big inclined-plane of long 2cm, described big inclined-plane and terminal bud homonymy, and another side cuts a long 1cm
Little bevel；
(4) bind by the above-mentioned scion cut by big bevel outwardly, little bevel direction inwardly is rapidly inserted into
In the otch of stock, good with rubber strap colligation；
(5) Seedling good for bind is successively dipped in rapidly in the paraffin and cold water of fusing by sealing wax.
Preferably, described tree root of giving birth to then excavates in by the end of April.
Preferably, described grafting in was carried out at the bottom of mid or late May.
Preferably, described in cut in root step, the root segment of clip 15cm length is standby as stock.
Preferably, the fibrous root on described stock is trimmed to the length of 3cm.
Preferably, described in stock upper shed, can vertical or oblique incision.
Preferably, described paraffin is Cera Flava.
Using this method to breed Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, within 1 year, emerge, survival rate reaches more than 83%, grafting, can realize big
Scale line production, output of seedling is big, and production cost is low.
In order to preferably illustrate technical scheme, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention the present invention made into
The explanation of one step, but protection domain of the presently claimed invention is not limited to the following example.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
(1) cutting root and excavate the root of raw tree then by the end of April, band mud is stored, and mid or late May, chooses thick
Strong person cleans up, and the root segment of clip 10cm length is standby as stock, and the upper end of described root segment need to retain 1-2cm
Long collar, and fibrous root is trimmed to the length of 3cm；
(2) opening cutter is made vertical incision by neck to root on above-mentioned stock, forms cutting of degree of depth 1cm
Mouthful；
(3) cutting scion and take Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis branch, clip, will connect as scion with the segment of 2-3 full bud
The one side of fringe bottom is whittled into the big inclined-plane of long 2cm, described big inclined-plane and terminal bud homonymy, and another side cuts a long 1cm
Little bevel；
(4) bind by the above-mentioned scion cut by big bevel outwardly, little bevel direction inwardly is rapidly inserted into
In the otch of stock, good with rubber strap colligation；
(5) Seedling good for bind is successively dipped in rapidly in the Cera Flava and cold water of fusing by sealing wax.
Use this method to breed Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, within 1 year, emerge, survival rate 85.6%.
Embodiment 2
(1) cutting root and excavate the root of raw tree then by the end of April, band mud is stored, mid or late May, is chosen sturdy person
Cleaning up, the root segment of clip 20cm length is standby as stock, and the upper end of described root segment need to retain 1-2cm length
Collar；
(2) opening cutter is made oblique incision by neck to root on above-mentioned stock, forms cutting of degree of depth 1cm
Mouthful；
(3) cutting scion and take Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis branch, clip, will connect as scion with the segment of 2-3 full bud
The one side of fringe bottom is whittled into the big inclined-plane of long 2cm, described big inclined-plane and terminal bud homonymy, and another side cuts a long 1cm
Little bevel；
(4) bind by the above-mentioned scion cut by big bevel outwardly, little bevel direction inwardly is rapidly inserted into
In the otch of stock, good with rubber strap colligation；
(5) Seedling good for bind is successively dipped in rapidly in the Cera Flava and cold water of fusing by sealing wax.
Use this method to breed Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, within 1 year, emerge, survival rate 93.6%.
Embodiment 3
(1) cutting root and excavate the root of raw tree then by the end of April, band mud is stored, mid or late May, is chosen sturdy person
Cleaning up, the root segment of clip 15cm length is standby as stock, and the upper end of described root segment need to retain 1-2cm length
Collar, and fibrous root is trimmed to the length of 3cm；
(2) opening cutter is made vertical incision by neck to root on above-mentioned stock, forms cutting of degree of depth 1cm
Mouthful；
(3) cutting scion and take Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis branch, clip, will connect as scion with the segment of 2-3 full bud
The one side of fringe bottom is whittled into the big inclined-plane of long 2cm, described big inclined-plane and terminal bud homonymy, and another side cuts a long 1cm
Little bevel；
(4) bind by the above-mentioned scion cut by big bevel outwardly, little bevel direction inwardly is rapidly inserted into
In the otch of stock, good with rubber strap colligation；
(5) Seedling good for bind is successively dipped in rapidly in the paraffin and cold water of fusing by sealing wax.
Use this method to breed Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, within 1 year, emerge, survival rate 88.5%.
Above example is merely to illustrate technical scheme, rather than is limited；Although reference
Previous embodiment has been described in detail by invention, but for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
Still the technical scheme described in previous embodiment can be modified, or to wherein portion of techniques feature
Carry out equivalent；And to these amendments or replacement, broadly fall into claimed technical solution of the invention
Spirit and scope.
Claims (7)
1. the engrafting method of a Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that described method comprises the following steps:
(1) cutting root to choose and give birth to tree root then, clean up, the root segment of clip 10-20cm length is as stock
Standby, the upper end of described root segment need to retain the collar of 1-2cm length；
(2) opening cutter is cut to root by neck on above-mentioned stock, forms the otch of degree of depth 1cm；
(3) cut scion and take Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis branch, clip with the segment of 2-3 full bud as scion, by scion
The one side of bottom is whittled into the big inclined-plane of long 2cm, described big inclined-plane and terminal bud homonymy, and another side cuts a long 1cm
Little bevel；
(4) bind by the above-mentioned scion cut by big bevel outwardly, little bevel direction inwardly be rapidly inserted into anvil
In the otch of wood, good with rubber strap colligation；
(5) Seedling good for bind is successively dipped in rapidly in the paraffin and cold water of fusing by sealing wax.
The engrafting method of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that described gives birth to then
Tree root excavates in by the end of April.
The engrafting method of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that described grafts in 5
The middle ten days and the last ten days moon is carried out.
A kind of engrafting method of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that described in cut in root step,
The root segment of clip 10cm length is standby as stock.
The engrafting method of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that the palpus on described stock
Root pruning becomes the length of 3cm.
The engrafting method of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that described open on stock
Mouthful, can vertical or oblique incision.
The engrafting method of a kind of Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis, it is characterised in that described paraffin is yellow
Wax.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339781.6A CN105993619A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Method for grafting osmanthus fragrans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339781.6A CN105993619A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Method for grafting osmanthus fragrans |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993619A true CN105993619A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610339781.6A Pending CN105993619A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Method for grafting osmanthus fragrans |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130298273A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-07 | Nunhems B.V. | Watermelon Double Grafting Methods |
| CN104082044A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | European variegated leaf hibiscus grafting method |
| CN104170658A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-03 | 周景龙 | Grafting method of sweet osmanthus |
| CN104263693A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-07 | 南京通泽农业科技有限公司 | Method for rapid propagation of calli and suspension cells of osmanthus heterophyllus |
| CN104322291A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-04 | 滁州市金戈园林工程有限公司 | Osmanthus fragrans grafting method |
| CN104719000A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2015-06-24 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | Novel osmanthus tree grafting method |
| CN105123289A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-09 | 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 | Cherry grafting method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201610339781.6A patent/CN105993619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130298273A1 (en) * | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-07 | Nunhems B.V. | Watermelon Double Grafting Methods |
| CN104719000A (en) * | 2013-12-21 | 2015-06-24 | 芜湖新达园林绿化集团有限公司 | Novel osmanthus tree grafting method |
| CN104082044A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-08 | 芜湖欧标农业发展有限公司 | European variegated leaf hibiscus grafting method |
| CN104170658A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2014-12-03 | 周景龙 | Grafting method of sweet osmanthus |
| CN104263693A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-07 | 南京通泽农业科技有限公司 | Method for rapid propagation of calli and suspension cells of osmanthus heterophyllus |
| CN104322291A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-02-04 | 滁州市金戈园林工程有限公司 | Osmanthus fragrans grafting method |
| CN105123289A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2015-12-09 | 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 | Cherry grafting method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 雍来云: "刺桂绿枝嫁接法", 《中国花卉盆景》 * |
| 韩素芹: "桂花嫩枝扦插繁殖", 《绿化与生活》 * |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |