CN105993582A - Garlic plastic film mulching high-yield cultivation method - Google Patents
Garlic plastic film mulching high-yield cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105993582A CN105993582A CN201610655534.7A CN201610655534A CN105993582A CN 105993582 A CN105993582 A CN 105993582A CN 201610655534 A CN201610655534 A CN 201610655534A CN 105993582 A CN105993582 A CN 105993582A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bulbus allii
- covering
- water
- high yield
- film
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a garlic plastic film mulching high-yield cultivation method which comprises the following steps: land preparation and fertilization; film mulching; sowing; field management; middle and later period management. The garlic plastic film mulching high-yield cultivation method has the advantages that the operation is convenient, high yield and high efficiency are realized, and the economic benefit is remarkable.
Description
Technical field
One Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method of the present invention, belongs to crop-planting field, special Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high-yield culturing.
Background technology
Bulbus Allii utilizes plastic mulching cultivation technology to have significant production-increasing function.The effect of covering with ground sheeting.After Bulbus Allii utilizes covering with ground sheeting, there is effect will be apparent below: 1. improve environmental condition.After covering with ground sheeting, the ground temperature 2 of 5 centimeters～3 DEG C can be improved before the winter.Therefore, accelerating the growth of seedling before the Bulbus Allii winter, rice shoot is healthy and strong, and cold hardiness is strong.Higher plus ground temperature in winter, therefore survive the winter because low temperature cold mortality greatly reduces, about 5 times less.In the next spring, owing to ground temperature is high 2.6～3.7 DEG C, Allium Sativum L is turned green early, and growth is fast, and growth increment is big, and leaf area is big, lays a good foundation for high yield.2. the growth promoter of Bulbus Allii is promoted.Due to the improvement of environmental condition, under the conditions of Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting, plant strain growth is healthy and strong, and well developed root system, leaf area is big.Leaf area index can improve 0.025.3. precocity and high yield.Due to the temperature effects of covering with ground sheeting, so after Bulbus Allii plastic film mulching cultivation, peduncle-growing period for rapeseed can shift to an earlier date 6～10 days, the period of maturation shifts to an earlier date 5～8 days.Precocious for early creating condition suddenly, can effectively regulate the cultivation phase of second stubble crop.Utilizing covering with ground sheeting, Bulbus Allii can increase production galic bolt 55.35%, increases production Bulbus Allii 44.8%.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method, solves Bulbus Allii plastic film mulching cultivation problem and high-yield and high-efficiency.
The cultural method that the present invention uses, comprises the steps: whole ground and fertilising；Epiphragma；Sowing；Field management；Middle and later periods management.
Further, whole ground and fertilising have technical point that the most wholely, with little high furrow, applying organic manure.
Further, epiphragma have technical point that film to cover tightly, to compress, accomplish film closely, tight, film is without wrinkle.
Further, sowing have technical point that Bulbus Allii late sowing 5～7 days, the strain of every mu of density 35000～38000.
Further, seedling management have technical point that sowing overlay film after, water immediately, when closely emerging, then water 1 water, have and push up the plumelet that not membrane comes, artificial rupture of membrane, fill 1 time in the growth of seedling stage and promote Seedling water, when entering the winter, water 1 water of surviving the winter.
Further, having technical point that in bud, bulbil idiophase of middle and later periods management, protect mulch film, play its insulation effect, until bolting early stage can remove mulch film.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: easy to operate, high-yield and high-efficiency, economic benefit is obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with example to the present invention principle and feature be described, example be served only for explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The cultural method that the present invention uses, comprises the steps: whole ground and fertilising；Epiphragma；Sowing；Field management；Middle and later periods management.
Whole ground and fertilising: the most wholely, with little high furrow, applying organic manure.
Epiphragma: film to cover tightly, to compress, accomplish film closely, tight, film is without wrinkle.
Sowing: Bulbus Allii late sowing 5～7 days, the strain of every mu of density 35000～38000.
Seedling management: after sowing overlay film, water immediately, when closely emerging, then water 1 water, has and pushes up the plumelet that membrane does not comes, artificial rupture of membrane, fills 1 time in the growth of seedling stage and promotees Seedling water, when entering the winter, waters 1 water of surviving the winter.
Middle and later periods management: in bud, bulbil idiophase, protect mulch film, play its insulation effect, until bolting early stage can remove mulch film.
Claims (6)
1. a Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method, comprises the steps: whole ground and fertilising；Epiphragma；Sowing；Field management；Middle and later periods management.
2. Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, described whole ground and fertilising technology is characterized in that the most wholely, with little high furrow, applying organic manure.
3. Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, described epiphragma technology is characterized in that film to cover tightly, to compress, accomplish film closely, tight, film is without wrinkle.
4. Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, described sowing technology is characterized in that Bulbus Allii late sowing 5～7 days, the strain of every mu of density 35000～38000.
5. a kind of Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method as claimed in claim 1, described seedling management technology is characterized in that sowing overlay film after, water immediately, when closely emerging, then water 1 water, have and push up the plumelet that membrane does not comes, artificial rupture of membrane, fill 1 time in the growth of seedling stage and promote Seedling water, when entering the winter, water 1 water of surviving the winter.
6. a kind of Bulbus Allii covering with ground sheeting high yield cultivating method as claimed in claim 1, the technical characteristic of described middle and later periods management is: in bud, bulbil idiophase, protects mulch film, plays its insulation effect, until bolting early stage can remove mulch film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655534.7A CN105993582A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Garlic plastic film mulching high-yield cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655534.7A CN105993582A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Garlic plastic film mulching high-yield cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993582A true CN105993582A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655534.7A Pending CN105993582A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | Garlic plastic film mulching high-yield cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105993582A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108112440A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-05 | 汪国宝 | Roofing cultivation method of garlic |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101138295A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 蒋新东 | Main field selenium-rich garlic pedicle, leaf, seed stalk and head cultivating method |
| CN104541902A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 菏泽天鸿果蔬有限公司 | Garlic planting technology |
| CN104641888A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | 黄汉森 | Garlic plastic mulch coverage culturing method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-11 CN CN201610655534.7A patent/CN105993582A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101138295A (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-12 | 蒋新东 | Main field selenium-rich garlic pedicle, leaf, seed stalk and head cultivating method |
| CN104541902A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 菏泽天鸿果蔬有限公司 | Garlic planting technology |
| CN104641888A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | 黄汉森 | Garlic plastic mulch coverage culturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 崔治业: "阜南县大蒜地膜覆盖高产栽培技术", 《安徽农学通报(下半月刊)》 * |
| 张希成: "大蒜地膜覆盖高产栽培技术", 《农技服务》 * |
| 彭春喜: "地膜覆盖大蒜栽培技术", 《中国园艺文摘》 * |
| 杨建梅: "海东地区大蒜地膜覆盖栽培技术", 《青海农技推广》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108112440A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-05 | 汪国宝 | Roofing cultivation method of garlic |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |