CN105993491A - Method for carrying out sowing seedling raising by using winter seedling raising geothermal furrows - Google Patents
Method for carrying out sowing seedling raising by using winter seedling raising geothermal furrows Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993491A CN105993491A CN201610360460.4A CN201610360460A CN105993491A CN 105993491 A CN105993491 A CN 105993491A CN 201610360460 A CN201610360460 A CN 201610360460A CN 105993491 A CN105993491 A CN 105993491A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling raising
- quilt
- seedling
- winter
- nursery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0231—Tunnels, i.e. protective full coverings for rows of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/06—Devices for generating heat, smoke or fog in gardens, orchards or forests, e.g. to prevent damage by frost
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for carrying out sowing seedling raising by using winter seedling raising geothermal furrows. According to the method, sowing seedling raising is carried out in the geothermal furrows, of which furrow bottoms are buried with geothermal wires, so that the warming and heat preserving effects are good, the speed of seedling raising is high, and the efficiency of seedling raising is high.
Description
Technical field
A kind of utilize the method that winter, nursery heat channel carried out seeding and seedling raising, relate to crops seedling-raising technique in winter field,
A kind of utilize the method that winter, nursery heat channel carried out crop seeding nursery.
Background technology
Winter botanical seedling culturing to heat and be incubated be restriction Quality of Seedlings and the key factor of success or failure, even if protecting at some
In the facility on ground, how giving seedling temperature raising and maintaining is also a troublesome thing.The appearance of farming land hot line so that heating of soil
Make moderate progress.The use of current ground hot line is all to be embedded in underground, carries out nursery after being flattened on ground, sets up on ground
Small arched shed is protected.The shortcoming of this way is that bow canopy on the ground is higher, and the most all in about 50cm, canopy, space is big, soil
Earth rapid heat dissipation, heat insulation effect is poor, is unfavorable for the growth of seedlings root；Simultaneously as space is big in canopy, ground air above is heated
Also slow, the effect of heating and heat preservation is the most bad, is also unfavorable for the growth of nursery upper part.How to utilize existing farming land hot line
Playing bigger soil temperature raising insulation effect, the temperature simultaneously improving seedling aerial parts is that crops nursery in winter is urgently to be resolved hurrily
Problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, we have proposed and a kind of utilize the method that winter, nursery heat channel carried out seeding and seedling raising.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of utilize the method that winter, nursery heat channel carried out seeding and seedling raising, including ditching in advance, bury ground hot line underground, by underground heat
Line is embedded at bottom of trench 2cm；Exit or entrance of a clitch width 20cm, deep 12cm；It is further comprising the steps of:
(1) sowing in ditch: by the planting seed of nursery at the bottom of trench of ground heat channel, water sufficient water；
(2) energising: give ground hot line energising, make soil warming；
(3) overlay film: level land covered with plastic film at the exit or entrance of a clitch；
(4) lid quilt: side's covering and heat insulating quilt on a plastic film；
(5) insulation quilt management: cover quilt night, raise daytime；
(6) thin film management: after planting keeping covering, until after seedling teleblem, gradually lifting plastic sheeting, using small arched shed plastics instead
Thin film covers, until seedling is bred as.
Described insulation quilt is foam thermal insulation quilt.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
Ground hot line is embedded in the bottom of trench of ground heat channel by the present invention, and distance bottom of trench only has 2cm, carries out thereon sowing or cuttage is educated
Seedling, root system of plant is liftoff, and hot line is near, heats fast, and heat transmission loss is few, and ground temperature improves fast, and seedlings root grows；Seedling exists
The ditch bottom growth of ground heat channel, the heat that ground hot line produces conducts in soil so that the soil of furrow bank is also able to heat temperature raising, whole
Individual ditch body has all become heater, heats to the air in ditch.And the narrow space in ground heat channel, heating surface is relatively
Greatly, the most easily temperature of space subenvironment in raising ditch, compared with burying ground hot line level land small arched shed nursery underground, in ground heat channel
Temperature raising and maintaining effect is more preferable, is more beneficial for seedling healthy growth.Seedling grows into the height of overlay film in ditch, changes small arched shed into and moulds
Material thin film covers, and at this moment the adaptation ability of seedling environment to external world is remarkably reinforced, and the temperature of weather also begins to raise, and is conducive to training
Educate strong sprout.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view utilizing nursery heat channel in winter.
In figure: 1. be ground heat channel ditch body, 2 is ground hot line, and 3 is plastic sheeting, and 4 is insulation quilt.
Detailed description of the invention
Utilize the method that winter, nursery heat channel carried out spring Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae nursery, including ditching in advance, bury ground hot line underground, by ground
Hot line is embedded at bottom of trench 2cm；Exit or entrance of a clitch width 20cm, deep 12cm；It is further comprising the steps of:
(1) sowing in ditch: with 1 month at the beginning of by the planting seed of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae at the bottom of trench of ground heat channel ditch body 1, water sufficient water；
(2) energising: be energized to ground hot line 2, make soil warming；
(3) overlay film: level land covered with plastic film 3 at the exit or entrance of a clitch；
(4) lid quilt: side covers foam thermal insulation by 4 on a plastic film；
(5) insulation quilt management: cover quilt night, raise daytime；
(6) thin film management: after planting keeping covering, until after seedling teleblem, gradually lifting plastic sheeting, using small arched shed plastics instead
Thin film covers, until seedling is bred as.
Adopting the nursery carrying out spring Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae in this way, growth of seedling is fast, and breeding efficiency is high, easily cultivates healthy and strong children
Seedling.
Claims (2)
1. utilize the method that winter, nursery heat channel carried out seeding and seedling raising, including ditching in advance, bury ground hot line underground, by ground
Hot line is embedded at bottom of trench 2cm；Exit or entrance of a clitch width 20cm, deep 12cm；It is characterized in that, it is further comprising the steps of:
(1) sowing in ditch: by the planting seed of nursery at the bottom of trench of ground heat channel, water sufficient water；
(2) energising: give ground hot line energising, make soil warming；
(3) overlay film: level land covered with plastic film at the exit or entrance of a clitch；
(4) lid quilt: side's covering and heat insulating quilt on a plastic film；
(5) insulation quilt management: cover quilt night, raise daytime；
(6) thin film management: after planting keeping covering, until after seedling teleblem, gradually lifting plastic sheeting, using small arched shed plastics instead
Thin film covers, until seedling is bred as.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of utilizing the method that winter, nursery heat channel carried out seeding and seedling raising, its feature exists
In, described insulation quilt is foam thermal insulation quilt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610360460.4A CN105993491A (en) | 2016-05-28 | 2016-05-28 | Method for carrying out sowing seedling raising by using winter seedling raising geothermal furrows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610360460.4A CN105993491A (en) | 2016-05-28 | 2016-05-28 | Method for carrying out sowing seedling raising by using winter seedling raising geothermal furrows |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105993491A true CN105993491A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57094314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610360460.4A Pending CN105993491A (en) | 2016-05-28 | 2016-05-28 | Method for carrying out sowing seedling raising by using winter seedling raising geothermal furrows |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105993491A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651071A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-16 | 永春县康绿隆果蔬有限公司 | A kind of buried overwintering cultivation system and method for matrix packet overhead |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1595396A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-09-30 | Северо-Осетинское Проектно-Ремонтно-Строительное Объединение Автомобильных Дорог | Trench-type hothouse |
| JP2000069859A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2000-03-07 | Hiraoka & Co Ltd | Flexible soil container for plant culturing bed, plant culturing bed using the same and method for soil sterilization |
| CN101622930A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2010-01-13 | 许明东 | Method for planting farm crops in high-ridge arched film ditches |
| CN102282987A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-12-21 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | Cultivation method for premature small watermelon |
| CN103355027A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 | Taxus chinensis var.mairei seedling breeding method |
| CN104813834A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-05 | 湖北省烟草科学研究院 | Tobacco water-holding and heat-preserving cultivation method |
-
2016
- 2016-05-28 CN CN201610360460.4A patent/CN105993491A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1595396A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-09-30 | Северо-Осетинское Проектно-Ремонтно-Строительное Объединение Автомобильных Дорог | Trench-type hothouse |
| JP2000069859A (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2000-03-07 | Hiraoka & Co Ltd | Flexible soil container for plant culturing bed, plant culturing bed using the same and method for soil sterilization |
| CN101622930A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2010-01-13 | 许明东 | Method for planting farm crops in high-ridge arched film ditches |
| CN102282987A (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-12-21 | 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 | Cultivation method for premature small watermelon |
| CN103355027A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-23 | 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 | Taxus chinensis var.mairei seedling breeding method |
| CN104813834A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-05 | 湖北省烟草科学研究院 | Tobacco water-holding and heat-preserving cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 朱为民等: "《番茄设施栽培新技术》", 31 October 2001, 上海财经大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108651071A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-10-16 | 永春县康绿隆果蔬有限公司 | A kind of buried overwintering cultivation system and method for matrix packet overhead |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |