CN105960932B - A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks - Google Patents
A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105960932B CN105960932B CN201610362137.0A CN201610362137A CN105960932B CN 105960932 B CN105960932 B CN 105960932B CN 201610362137 A CN201610362137 A CN 201610362137A CN 105960932 B CN105960932 B CN 105960932B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- operating room
- corn stalks
- giving back
- field machine
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks,Including operating room,Fertilizer apparatus and reducing mechanism,The operating room outer left side is provided with windshield,Top is provided with connecting bracket on the left of the windshield,Rotatable adjusting means is installed among the connecting bracket,Camera is installed on the left of the connecting bracket,Air interchanger is installed above the operating room,Air-conditioning system is installed inside the operating room,PLC electric control gears are installed on the left of the reducing mechanism,It is provided with front of the PLC electric control gears and pushes over device,Motor is installed inside the reducing mechanism,Drive link is installed below the motor,Disintegrating knife is installed at left and right sides of the drive link,Radiator is installed on the right side of the motor,Fuel tank is installed on the right side of the radiator,Fertilizer applicator is installed inside the fertilizer apparatus,Fertilizer producing tube is installed below the fertilizer applicator,A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention,It is easy to use,Fast,Have a wide range of application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, specially a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks.
Background technology
Maize straw returning technology is exactly after maize straw is shredded or crushed by machinery, to be directly sprinkled upon earth's surface or pass through
Machinery is ploughed deeply or rotary plow revolves a kind of agricultural technology that stalk is manured into soil deeply, and maize straw returning technology is generally by group at present
Crowd receives, and maize straw can increase soil fertility, improved soil structure, hence it is evident that improves agricultural production efficiency, mitigates labor
Fatigue resistance, labour cost is saved, is reduced environmental pollution, improve farmland surrounding environment, in recent years, maize straw returning technology is progressively
Popularized, but because part peasant is not comprehensive enough to the grasp of this technology, occur some problems in farming, produce negative effect
Should, straw counters-field set at this stage, the drawbacks of certain be present, for example grasped not enough in corn straw smashing length, stalk mistake
Long soil pressure is unreal, influence crop emergence and growth, without lift-augmented mechanism or stalk rotting agent so that the rotten speed of stalk compared with
It is low so that the utilization rate in farmland reduces, therefore a kind of, it is necessary to giving back field machine for corn stalks.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks, is asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks, including operating room,
Fertilizer apparatus and reducing mechanism, the operating room outer left side are provided with windshield, and top is installed on the left of the windshield
There is connecting bracket, rotatable adjusting means be installed among the connecting bracket, camera is installed on the left of the connecting bracket,
Air interchanger is installed above the operating room, air-conditioning system is installed inside the operating room, pacified below the air-conditioning system
Equipped with seat, action bars is installed in front of the seat, control button is installed in front of the action bars, the control button is right
Side is provided with work top, is provided with LCDs above the work top, enters between the action bars and reducing mechanism
Row is electrically connected with, and PLC electric control gears are provided with the left of the reducing mechanism, is provided with front of the PLC electric control gears and pushes over dress
Put, motor is installed inside the reducing mechanism, drive link, the drive link left and right sides are installed below the motor
Disintegrating knife is installed, radiator is installed on the right side of the motor, fuel tank, the fertilising dress are installed on the right side of the radiator
Put inside and fertilizer applicator is installed, fertilizer producing tube is installed below the fertilizer applicator, fertilizer outlet is provided with below the fertilizer producing tube.
Preferably, it is provided with fertilizer access port above the fertilizer applicator.
Preferably, driving road wheel is installed below the PLC electric control gears and fuel tank.
Preferably, it is provided with oil inlet above the fuel tank.
Preferably, braking vane is installed before and after the driving road wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention, the present invention use
Modernization industry machinery is horizontal, is provided with air interchanger, camera, fertilizer apparatus, pushes over device, braking vane, the automatically controlled dresses of PLC
Put, reducing mechanism, air-conditioning device, fertilizer applicator, air interchanger and air-conditioning system so that the working environment of operating room was not in
Heat or the phenomenon of supercooling, the design of this hommization, improve the operating efficiency of driver, the installation of camera and braking vane, make
Obtain operating process to be monitored in real time, driving road wheel can walk safely, prevent contingency, improve the present invention's
Security, the installation of device is pushed over, can show and first push over maize straw, reduce the difficulty of crushed work, in reducing mechanism
Disintegrating knife so that corn straw smashing length is grasped, and stalk is compacted, and promotes the emergence and growth of crop, fertilising
The installation of machine so that the process of the invention in returning to the field, while ground is applied fertilizer, accelerate stalk and rot, and add
Nitrogenous fertilizer is still stored in soil after being utilized by microorganism, substantially increases the utilization rate in arable land, and the present invention is using intelligent in addition
Operating process, be advantageous to increase soil fertility, improved soil structure, hence it is evident that improve agricultural production efficiency, reduce labor intensity,
Labour cost is saved, is reduced environmental pollution, improves farmland surrounding environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks cut-away view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of operating room cut-away view of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of reducing mechanism cut-away view of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of fertilizer apparatus cut-away view of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention.
In figure：1st, camera 2, rotatable adjusting means 3, connecting bracket 4, windshield 5, air interchanger
6th, operating room 7, oil inlet 8, fertilizer apparatus 9, push over device 10, driving road wheel 11, PLC electric control gears
12nd, reducing mechanism 13, radiator 14, braking vane 15, fuel tank 16, LCDs 17, air-conditioning system 18, behaviour
Make bar 19, seat 20, control button 21, work top 22, motor 23, drive link 24, Disintegrating knife
25th, fertilizer access port 26, fertilizer applicator 27, fertilizer producing tube 28, fertilizer outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks technical scheme：A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks,
Including operating room 6, fertilizer apparatus 8 and reducing mechanism 12, the outer left side of operating room 6 is provided with windshield 4, and windshield 4 is left
Connecting bracket 3 is installed above side, rotatable adjusting means 2 is installed among connecting bracket 3, the left side of connecting bracket 3 is provided with
Camera 1, the top of operating room 6 are provided with air interchanger 5, and air-conditioning system 17, the lower section of air-conditioning system 17 are provided with inside operating room 6
Seat 19 is installed, the front of seat 19 is provided with action bars 18, and the front of action bars 18 is provided with control button 20, control button 20
Right side is provided with work top 21, and the top of work top 21 is provided with LCDs 16, action bars 18 and reducing mechanism 12 it
Between be electrically connected with, the left side of reducing mechanism 12 is provided with PLC electric control gears 11, and the front of PLC electric control gears 11, which is provided with, pushes over
Device 9, motor 22 is provided with inside reducing mechanism 12, and the lower section of motor 22 is provided with drive link 23, drive link 23 or so two
Side is provided with Disintegrating knife 24, and the right side of motor 22 is provided with radiator 13, and the right side of radiator 13 is provided with fuel tank 15, fertilising dress
Put and fertilizer applicator 26 is installed inside 8, the lower section of fertilizer applicator 26 is provided with fertilizer producing tube 27, and the lower section of fertilizer producing tube 27 is provided with fertilizer outlet 28, applied
The fertile top of machine 26 is provided with fertilizer access port 25, and PLC electric control gears 11 and the lower section of fuel tank 15 are provided with driving road wheel 10, fuel tank 15
Top is provided with oil inlet 7, and braking vane 14 is provided with before and after driving road wheel 10.
Operation principle：In present invention work, fuel tank 15 is filled it up with oil by operator by oil inlet 7 first, then fertilising is filled
Put 8 and fertilizer is accessed by fertilizer access port 25, then operator is entered in operating room 6, is taken seat 19, is pressed control button
20, PLC electric control gears 11 start to start, and open air interchanger 5 and air-conditioning system 17, adjust the working environment in operating room 6, push away
Action bars 18, driving road wheel 10 start to advance, push over device 9 and push over maize straw, camera 1 and LCDs 16
The working condition in front is monitored in real time, the camera angle of camera 1 is adjusted rotatable adjusting means 2, ensures
Straw-returning work is smoothed out, and reducing mechanism 12 is started working afterwards, and radiator 13 starts work of radiating, Zhi Hou electricity first
Motivation 22 drives Disintegrating knife 24 to crush stalk by drive link 23, after the completion of corn straw smashing work, fertilising dress
8 start-up operations are put, fertilizer applicator 26 is entered back into fertilization mouth 28, fertilizer finally is spread into ground, worked by fertilizer producing tube 27
Into.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks, including operating room（6）, fertilizer apparatus（8）And reducing mechanism（12）, it is characterised in that:
The operating room（6）Outer left side is provided with windshield（4）, the windshield（4）Connecting bracket is installed above left side
（3）, the connecting bracket（3）Centre is provided with rotatable adjusting means（2）, the connecting bracket（3）Left side is provided with shooting
Head（1）, the operating room（6）Top is provided with air interchanger（5）, the operating room（6）Inside is provided with air-conditioning system（17）,
The air-conditioning system（17）Lower section is provided with seat（19）, the seat（19）Front is provided with action bars（18）, the operation
Bar（18）Front is provided with control button（20）, the control button（20）Right side is provided with work top（21）, the work
Table top（21）Top is provided with LCDs（16）, the action bars（18）With reducing mechanism（12）Between electrically connected
Connect, the reducing mechanism（12）Left side is provided with PLC electric control gears（11）, the PLC electric control gears（11）Front, which is provided with, to push away
Focusing device（9）, the reducing mechanism（12）Inside is provided with motor（22）, the motor（22）Lower section is provided with drive link
（23）, the drive link（23）The left and right sides is provided with Disintegrating knife（24）, the motor（22）Right side is provided with radiator
（13）, the radiator（13）Right side is provided with fuel tank（15）, the fertilizer apparatus（8）Inside is provided with fertilizer applicator（26）, institute
State fertilizer applicator（26）Lower section is provided with fertilizer producing tube（27）, the fertilizer producing tube（27）Lower section is provided with fertilizer outlet（28）.
A kind of 2. giving back field machine for corn stalks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fertilizer applicator（26）Top is provided with
Fertilizer access port（25）.
3. a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks according to claim 1, the PLC electric control gears（11）And fuel tank（15）Lower section
Driving road wheel is installed（10）.
A kind of 4. giving back field machine for corn stalks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fuel tank（15）Top be provided with into
Hydraulic fluid port（7）.
A kind of 5. giving back field machine for corn stalks according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The driving road wheel（10）It is front and rear
Braking vane is installed（14）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362137.0A CN105960932B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362137.0A CN105960932B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105960932A CN105960932A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105960932B true CN105960932B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362137.0A Active CN105960932B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105960932B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511388B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-06-25 | 真木农业设备（安徽）有限公司 | Maize straw recycling vehicle |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0423626A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-24 | BISO GmbH Maschinenfabrik | Harvesting device for cereals, especially maize |
| DE20303819U1 (en) * | 2003-02-01 | 2003-05-28 | Carl Geringhoff Gmbh & Co Kg, 59227 Ahlen | Corn-cob harvesting device, comprising additional stubble shortening mechanism positioned underneath plant picking unit |
| CN2653849Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Plough-free sowing operating machine set for sowing wheat and covering whole corn straw stem on wheat |
| CN101080976A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2007-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Corn wheat combine |
| CN203243720U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-10-23 | 李万明 | Straw recycling machine |
| CN203912478U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | The residual film recycling machine separated with foreign material with monitoring function |
| CN204259375U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-15 | 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 | Combine |
| CN205232851U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 芜湖禾沐农业科技有限公司 | Device integrative with no -tillage fertilizing and seeding function is smashed to collection straw |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201610362137.0A patent/CN105960932B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0423626A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-24 | BISO GmbH Maschinenfabrik | Harvesting device for cereals, especially maize |
| DE20303819U1 (en) * | 2003-02-01 | 2003-05-28 | Carl Geringhoff Gmbh & Co Kg, 59227 Ahlen | Corn-cob harvesting device, comprising additional stubble shortening mechanism positioned underneath plant picking unit |
| CN2653849Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Plough-free sowing operating machine set for sowing wheat and covering whole corn straw stem on wheat |
| CN101080976A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2007-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Corn wheat combine |
| CN203243720U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-10-23 | 李万明 | Straw recycling machine |
| CN203912478U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | The residual film recycling machine separated with foreign material with monitoring function |
| CN204259375U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-15 | 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 | Combine |
| CN205232851U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 芜湖禾沐农业科技有限公司 | Device integrative with no -tillage fertilizing and seeding function is smashed to collection straw |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105960932A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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