CN105960932A - Maize-straw returning machine - Google Patents
Maize-straw returning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105960932A CN105960932A CN201610362137.0A CN201610362137A CN105960932A CN 105960932 A CN105960932 A CN 105960932A CN 201610362137 A CN201610362137 A CN 201610362137A CN 105960932 A CN105960932 A CN 105960932A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- field machine
- giving back
- corn stalks
- back field
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/8355—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for cutting up or crushing remaining standing stalks, e.g. stubble
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a maize-straw returning machine. The maize-straw returning machine comprises an operation room, a fertilizing device and a smashing device. A windshield is installed on the left side outside the operation room, a connecting support is installed on the left side of the windshield, a rotational adjusting device is installed in the middle of the connecting support, a camera is installed on the left side of the connecting support, a ventilating device is installed on the operation room, an air conditioning system is installed inside the operation room, a PLC electric control device is installed on the left side of the smashing device, a pushing device is installed in front of the PLC electric control device, a motor is installed inside the smashing device, a transmission rod is installed below the motor, smashing blades are installed on the left side and the right side of the transmission rod, a radiator is installed on the right side of the motor, an oil box is installed on the right side of the radiator, a fertilizing machine is installed inside the fertilizing device, and a fertilizer discharging pipe is installed below the fertilizing machine. The maize-straw returning machine is rapid and convenient to use and wide in application range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, be specially a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks.
Background technology
nullAfter maize straw returning technology shreds corn straw or pulverize by machinery exactly，Directly it is sprinkled upon earth's surface or is ploughed deeply or rotary plow revolves a kind of agricultural technology that straw is manured into soil deeply by machinery，Maize straw returning technology is generally accepted by the masses at present，Maize straw can increase soil fertility，Improvement Soil structure，Significantly improve agricultural production efficiency，Reduce labor intensity，Save labour cost，Reduce environmental pollution，Improve farmland surrounding，In recent years，Maize straw returning technology is progressively popularized，But owing to this technology is grasped the most comprehensive by part peasant，Farming occurs in that some problems，Produce negative effect，The straw counters-field set of present stage，There is certain drawback，Such as grasp not enough in corn straw smashing length，The long soil pressure of straw is unreal，Affect crop emerge and grow，There is no lift-augmented mechanism or stalk rotting agent，The speed rotted making straw is relatively low，The utilization rate making farmland reduces，Therefore，Need a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
nullFor achieving the above object，The present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks，Including operating room、Fertilizer apparatus and reducing mechanism，Described operating room outer left side is provided with windshield，It is arranged above on the left of described windshield connecting support，In the middle of described connection support, rotatable adjusting means is installed，On the left of described connection support, photographic head is installed，Described operating room is arranged above air interchanger，Described operating room is internally installed air conditioning system，Below described air conditioning system, seat is installed，Described seat front is provided with action bars，Described action bars front is provided with control knob，On the right side of described control knob, work top is installed，Described work top is arranged above LCDs，It is electrically connected with between described action bars and reducing mechanism，PLC electric control gear is installed on the left of described reducing mechanism，Described PLC electric control gear front is provided with pushes over device，Described reducing mechanism is internally installed motor，Below described motor, drive link is installed，The described drive link left and right sides is provided with Disintegrating knife，On the right side of described motor, radiator is installed，On the right side of described radiator, fuel tank is installed，Described fertilizer apparatus is internally installed fertilizer applicator，Below described fertilizer applicator, fertilizer producing tube is installed，Described go out to be provided with fertilizer outlet below fertilizer producing tube.
Preferably, described fertilizer applicator is arranged over fertilizer access port.
Preferably, below described PLC electric control gear and fuel tank, driving road wheel is installed.
Preferably, described fuel tank is arranged over oil-in.
Preferably, before and after described driving road wheel, braking vane is installed.
nullCompared with prior art，The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: one giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention，The present invention uses modernization industry mechanical water to put down，Air interchanger is installed，Photographic head，Fertilizer apparatus，Push over device，Braking vane，PLC electric control gear，Reducing mechanism，Air-conditioning device，Fertilizer applicator，Air interchanger and air conditioning system，The working environment making operating room does not haves overheated or supercool phenomenon，The design of this hommization，Improve the work efficiency of driver，Photographic head and the installation of braking vane，Operating process is monitored in real time，Road wheel is driven to walk safely，Prevent contingency，Improve the safety of the present invention，Push over the installation of device，Can show and corn straw is first pushed over，Reduce the difficulty of crushed work，Disintegrating knife in reducing mechanism，Corn straw smashing length is grasped，Straw is compacted，Promote emerging and growing of crop，The installation of fertilizer applicator，Make the present invention in the process in also field，Is applied fertilizer in ground simultaneously，Accelerate straw to rot，And mend after the nitrogenous fertilizer executed is utilized by microorganism and be still saved in soil，Substantially increase the utilization rate in arable land，Additionally the present invention uses intelligentized operating process，Be conducive to increasing soil fertility，Improvement Soil structure，Significantly improve agricultural production efficiency，Reduce labor intensity，Save labour cost，Reduce environmental pollution，Improve farmland surrounding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one giving back field machine for corn stalks cut-away view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the operating room cut-away view of a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the reducing mechanism cut-away view of a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the fertilizer apparatus cut-away view of a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks of the present invention.
In figure: 1 photographic head, 2 rotatable adjusting meanss, 3 connect support, 4 windshield, 5 air interchangers, 6 operating rooms, 7 oil-ins, 8 fertilizer apparatuses, 9 push over device, 10 drive road wheel, 11 PLC electric control gears, 12 reducing mechanisms, 13 radiators, 14 braking vanes, 15 fuel tanks, 16 LCDs, 17 air conditioning systems, 18 action bars, 19 seats, 20 control knobs, 21 work tops, 22 motor 23 drive links, 24 Disintegrating knifes, 25 fertilizer access ports, 26 fertilizer applicators, 27 fertilizer producing tubes, 28 fertilizer outlets.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention; technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention; rather than whole embodiments; based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
nullRefer to Fig. 1、Fig. 2、Fig. 3、Fig. 4，The present invention provides a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks technical scheme: a kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks，Including operating room 6、Fertilizer apparatus 8 and reducing mechanism 12，Operating room 6 outer left side is provided with windshield 4，It is arranged above on the left of windshield 4 connecting support 3，Connect, in the middle of support 3, rotatable adjusting means 2 is installed，Connect, on the left of support 3, photographic head 1 is installed，Operating room 6 is arranged above air interchanger 5，Operating room 6 is internally installed air conditioning system 17，Seat 19 is installed below air conditioning system 17，Seat 19 front is provided with action bars 18，Action bars 18 front is provided with control knob 20，Work top 21 is installed on the right side of control knob 20，Work top 21 is arranged above LCDs 16，It is electrically connected with between action bars 18 and reducing mechanism 12，PLC electric control gear 11 is installed on the left of reducing mechanism 12，PLC electric control gear 11 front is provided with pushes over device 9，Reducing mechanism 12 is internally installed motor 22，Drive link 23 is installed below motor 22，Drive link 23 left and right sides is provided with Disintegrating knife 24，Radiator 13 is installed on the right side of motor 22，Fuel tank 15 is installed on the right side of radiator 13，Fertilizer apparatus 8 is internally installed fertilizer applicator 26，Fertilizer producing tube 27 is installed below fertilizer applicator 26，Go out and below fertilizer producing tube 27, be provided with fertilizer outlet 28，Fertilizer applicator 26 is arranged over fertilizer access port 25，Driving road wheel 10 is installed below PLC electric control gear 11 and fuel tank 15，Fuel tank 1 is arranged over oil-in 7，Before and after driving road wheel 10, braking vane 14 is installed.
nullOperation principle: in present invention work，First fuel tank 15 is filled it up with oil by oil-in 7 by operator，Again fertilizer apparatus 8 is accessed fertilizer by fertilizer access port 25，Then during operator enters into operating room 6，Take seat 19，Press control knob 20，PLC electric control gear 11 starts to start，Open air interchanger 5 and air conditioning system 17，Working environment in regulation operating room 6，Push over action bars 18，Road wheel 10 is driven to start to advance，Push over device 9 to be pushed over by corn straw，The working condition in front is monitored by photographic head 1 and LCDs 16 in real time，The camera angle of photographic head 1 can be adjusted by rotatable adjusting means 2，Ensure being smoothed out of straw-returning work，Reducing mechanism 12 is started working afterwards，First radiator 13 starts work of dispelling the heat，Motor 22 drives Disintegrating knife to pulverize straw by drive link 23 afterwards，After corn straw smashing has worked，Fertilizer apparatus 8 is started working，Fertilizer applicator 26 is by fertilising pipe 27，Enter back into fertilization mouth 28，Finally fertilizer is spread to ground，Work completes.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that and these embodiments can carry out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace and modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
- null1. a giving back field machine for corn stalks，Including operating room (6)、Fertilizer apparatus (8) and reducing mechanism (12)，It is characterized in that: described operating room (6) outer left side is provided with windshield (4)，Described windshield (4) left side is arranged above connecting support (3)，In the middle of described connection support (3), rotatable adjusting means (2) is installed，Described connection support (3) left side is provided with photographic head (1)，Described operating room (6) is arranged above air interchanger (5)，Described operating room (6) is internally installed air conditioning system (17)，Described air conditioning system (17) lower section is provided with seat (19)，Described seat (19) front is provided with action bars (18)，Described action bars (18) front is provided with control knob (20)，Described control knob (20) right side is provided with work top (21)，Described work top (21) is arranged above LCDs (16)，It is electrically connected with between described action bars (18) and reducing mechanism (12)，Described reducing mechanism (12) left side is provided with PLC electric control gear (11)，Described PLC electric control gear (11) front is provided with pushes over device (9)，Described reducing mechanism (12) is internally installed motor (22)，Described motor (22) lower section is provided with drive link (23)，Described drive link (23) left and right sides is provided with Disintegrating knife (24)，Described motor (22) right side is provided with radiator (13)，Described radiator (13) right side is provided with fuel tank (15)，Described fertilizer apparatus (8) is internally installed fertilizer applicator (26)，Described fertilizer applicator (26) lower section is provided with fertilizer producing tube (27)，Described go out fertilizer producing tube (27) lower section be provided with fertilizer outlet (28).
- A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer applicator (26) is arranged over fertilizer access port (25).
- A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described PLC electric control gear (11) and fuel tank (15) lower section are provided with driving road wheel (10).
- A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fuel tank (1) is arranged over oil-in (7).
- A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: before and after described driving road wheel (10), braking vane (14) is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362137.0A CN105960932B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610362137.0A CN105960932B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105960932A true CN105960932A (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| CN105960932B CN105960932B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610362137.0A Active CN105960932B (en) | 2016-05-30 | 2016-05-30 | A kind of giving back field machine for corn stalks |
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| CN (1) | CN105960932B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511388A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 徐浩 | A kind of corn stover recovery processing vehicle |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0423626A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-24 | BISO GmbH Maschinenfabrik | Harvesting device for cereals, especially maize |
| DE20303819U1 (en) * | 2003-02-01 | 2003-05-28 | Carl Geringhoff Gmbh & Co Kg, 59227 Ahlen | Corn-cob harvesting device, comprising additional stubble shortening mechanism positioned underneath plant picking unit |
| CN2653849Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Plough-free sowing operating machine set for sowing wheat and covering whole corn straw stem on wheat |
| CN101080976A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2007-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Corn wheat combine |
| CN203243720U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-10-23 | 李万明 | Straw recycling machine |
| CN203912478U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | The residual film recycling machine separated with foreign material with monitoring function |
| CN204259375U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-15 | 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 | Combine |
| CN205232851U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 芜湖禾沐农业科技有限公司 | Device integrative with no -tillage fertilizing and seeding function is smashed to collection straw |
-
2016
- 2016-05-30 CN CN201610362137.0A patent/CN105960932B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0423626A1 (en) * | 1989-10-19 | 1991-04-24 | BISO GmbH Maschinenfabrik | Harvesting device for cereals, especially maize |
| DE20303819U1 (en) * | 2003-02-01 | 2003-05-28 | Carl Geringhoff Gmbh & Co Kg, 59227 Ahlen | Corn-cob harvesting device, comprising additional stubble shortening mechanism positioned underneath plant picking unit |
| CN2653849Y (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2004-11-10 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所 | Plough-free sowing operating machine set for sowing wheat and covering whole corn straw stem on wheat |
| CN101080976A (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2007-12-05 | 山东理工大学 | Corn wheat combine |
| CN203243720U (en) * | 2012-09-25 | 2013-10-23 | 李万明 | Straw recycling machine |
| CN203912478U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | The residual film recycling machine separated with foreign material with monitoring function |
| CN204259375U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-15 | 柳州市宏大机械制造有限公司 | Combine |
| CN205232851U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-18 | 芜湖禾沐农业科技有限公司 | Device integrative with no -tillage fertilizing and seeding function is smashed to collection straw |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109511388A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-26 | 徐浩 | A kind of corn stover recovery processing vehicle |
| CN109511388B (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2021-06-25 | 真木农业设备（安徽）有限公司 | Maize straw recycling vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105960932B (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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