CN105951549A - Multifunctional cross flyover - Google Patents
Multifunctional cross flyover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105951549A CN105951549A CN201610548231.5A CN201610548231A CN105951549A CN 105951549 A CN105951549 A CN 105951549A CN 201610548231 A CN201610548231 A CN 201610548231A CN 105951549 A CN105951549 A CN 105951549A
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- Prior art keywords
- underground
- overpass
- ground
- sides
- functional cross
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/04—Road crossings on different levels; Interconnections between roads on different levels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional cross flyover. The multifunctional cross flyover comprises a straight viaduct, a ground rotary island and an underground carriageway, wherein the underground carriageway is vertical to the straight viaduct; the multifunctional cross flyover is of a three-layer structure; the ground rotary island is arranged under the straight viaduct, and the underground carriageway is arranged under the ground rotary island; the straight viaduct is communicated with turn lanes at the two sides of the underground carriageway and the ground rotary island; the two sides of each turn lane are provided with underground parking lot entrances and exits, and the underground parking lot entrances and exits are connected with underground parking lots; the two sides of each underground parking lot entrance and exit are provided with underground sidewalk exits, and underground sidewalks are entered via the underground sidewalk exits. The multifunctional cross flyover has the advantages that by separating people and vehicles, the crossing cutting-in of crossroads is avoided, and the traffic safety is improved; the vehicles are driven in a crossing and layering way, the traffic lights are not needed, the problem of traffic jam of left turn lane is effectively solved, and the driving efficiency is improved; by arranging the underground parking lots, the underground resources of the crossroads are effectively utilized, the parking problem of vehicles is solved, and the occupation of road resources is reduced; by arranging lamp boxes and advertisement positions at the two sides of the parking lots and sidewalks, the certain business benefit is realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge building, especially relate to a kind of motor vehicles and pedestrian shunting is current and the multi-functional cross overpass of one of band underground parking.
Background technology
Finding great trouble in getting to one's destination on foot, driving difficulty, parking difficulty, people's car mix row at present, traffic congestion, become inevitable and insoluble problem in city, crossroad traffic lights, easily causing traffic to block, pedestrian and motor vehicles scramble for roads, intersect traveling simultaneously, impact driving and pedestrains safety, prior art is taked to build the many kinds of measures such as viaduct, odd-and-even license plate rule, underpass, but effect is the most notable；The inconvenience of turning of left-hand bend vehicle has increased the weight of the phenomenon of traffic jam, affects traffic efficiency；Vehicle is arbitrarily parked affects vehicles and pedestrians.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of multi-functional cross overpass, including craspedodrome overpass, ground rotary island and with keep straight on overhead vertical ground downlink track, viaduct is three-decker, it it is ground rotary island under overpass, it it is ground downlink track under the rotary island of ground, overpass communicates with ground rotary island with the both sides added turning lane in ground downlink track, and added turning lane both sides are connection underground parking, gateway, underground parking, and both sides, gateway, underground parking are that underground pedestrian walk outlet can enter underground pedestrian passageway.
Underground parking and underground pedestrian passageway are to separate, and longitudinally set four parking lots and are connected with walkway import and export and underground pedestrian walk gateway, the pedestrian's generation that can effectively reduce vehicle accident current with motor vehicles shunting, reduce traffic hazard coefficient；Parking lot makes the discrepancy parking lot that pedestrian is more convenient in longitudinally disposed four gateways corresponding with footpath gateway.
Underground parking and walkway are annular, also can meet the demand of tune at underground parking vehicle；Gateway, underground parking has four, and is symmetrically distributed in both sides, ground downlink track two-by-two, and motor vehicles can be able to pass in and out from both direction.
Overpass can be longitudinally, and ground downlink track is then laterally, and when overpass is horizontal, ground downlink track is longitudinally, is equipped with lamp box or advertisement position in underground parking and footpath both sides.
Underground pedestrian walk gateway has eight, horizontal four, longitudinally four and be symmetrically distributed in ground downlink track and overpass both sides two-by-two；Overpass and ground downlink track are two pass or multiple tracks, inside and outside be provided with guardrail；Support column it is provided with, for supporting the pontic of overpass below overpass.Track number can design according to the flow of car, guardrail plays security protection, crashproof and load-bearing effect, for motor vehicles provide safety guarantee.
The technical program can excavate underground installation on the basis of existing viaduct in safing basic unit, rationally solves the built viaduct indissociable present situation of people's car；Inside the rotary island of ground, three lanes is left turn lane, and outermost track is right-turn lane, solves the technical barrier of left-hand rotation.
Use the present invention can realize people's car to separate, stop crossroad intersection and scramble for roads, improve traffic safety；Vehicle cross stratification passes through, and solves left-hand rotation road traffic blocking problem without traffic lights, improves traffic efficiency；Set up underground parking, effectively utilize crossroad subterranean resource, solve storing cycle problem, reduce and take path resource,；Parking lot and both sides, walkway arrange lamp box, advertisement position reaches certain trade benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view partial sectional view of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view half sectional view of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the left view of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the front view of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the underground course schematic diagram of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention.
In figure: 1, craspedodrome overpass；2, ground rotary island；3 with overhead vertical ground downlink track of keeping straight on；4, added turning lane；5, gateway, underground parking；6, underground parking；7, underground pedestrian walk gateway；8, underground pedestrian passageway；9, parking lot is imported and exported with walkway；10, guardrail；11, support column；12, left turn lane；13, right-turn lane.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is further described:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of multi-functional cross overpass, including craspedodrome overpass 1, ground rotary island 2 and with keep straight on overhead vertical ground downlink track 3, viaduct is three-decker, overpass is for 1 time ground rotary island 2, ground rotary island is for 2 times ground downlink track 3, overpass 1 communicates with ground rotary island 2 with the both sides added turning lane 4 in ground downlink track 3, added turning lane 4 both sides are that gateway, underground parking 5 enters underground parking 6, and both sides, gateway, underground parking 5 are that underground pedestrian walk gateway 7 can enter underground pedestrian passageway 8.The foundation of underground parking can effectively utilize crossroad Underground Space Resource, solve motor vehicles and rest against road both sides, take bicycle lane, make pedestrian, bicycle earn, with motor vehicles, capable situation of robbing, thus reduce the generation of traffic congestion and vehicle accident.
Underground parking 6 and underground pedestrian passageway 8 are to separate, and longitudinally set four parking lots and are connected with walkway import and export 9 and underground pedestrian walk gateway 7, the pedestrian's generation that can effectively reduce vehicle accident current with motor vehicles shunting, reduce traffic hazard coefficient；Parking lot makes the more convenient discrepancy parking lot of pedestrian in longitudinally disposed four import and export corresponding with footpath gateway.
Underground parking 6 and walkway 8 are annular, also can meet the demand of tune at underground parking 6 vehicle；Gateway, underground parking 5 has four, and is symmetrically distributed in both sides, ground downlink track 3 two-by-two, and motor vehicles can be able to pass in and out from both direction.
Overpass 1 can be longitudinally, and ground downlink track 3 is then laterally, and when overpass 1 is horizontal, ground downlink track 3 is longitudinally；It is equipped with lamp box or advertisement position in underground parking 6 and footpath 8 both sides.
Underground pedestrian walk gateway 7 has eight, horizontal four, longitudinally four and be symmetrically distributed in ground downlink track 3 and overpass 1 both sides two-by-two.Overpass 1 and ground downlink track 3 are two pass or multiple tracks, inside and outside be provided with guardrail 10.Support column 11 it is provided with, for supporting the pontic of overpass 1 below overpass 1.Track number can design according to the flow of car, guardrail plays security protection, crashproof and load-bearing effect, for motor vehicles provide safety guarantee.
On the basis of existing viaduct, in safing basic unit, excavate underground installation, rationally solve the built viaduct indissociable present situation of people's car；Inside ground rotary island 2, three lanes is left turn lane 12, and outermost track is right-turn lane 13, solves the technical barrier of left-hand rotation.
Stop as it is shown in fig. 7, the vehicle of cross running can be entered into underground parking 6 by gateway, underground parking 5, parking lot 6 inner ring type route turns around or is directly driven out to surface road through gateway 5；Passengers inside the car can import and export 9 by parking lot and walkway and enter into underground pedestrian walk 8, go out from eight underground pedestrian walk gateways 7 according to the demand of oneself；Pedestrian can be jaywalked by underground pedestrian walk 8, it is achieved people's car separates.
Use the present invention can realize people's car to separate, stop crossroad intersection and scramble for roads, improve traffic safety；Vehicle cross stratification passes through, and without traffic lights, effectively solves left changing lane road traffic blocking problem, improves traffic efficiency；Set up underground parking, effectively utilize crossroad subterranean resource, solve storing cycle problem, reduce and take path resource；Parking lot and both sides, walkway are provided with lamp box, advertisement position reaches certain trade benefit.
Claims (10)
1. a multi-functional cross overpass, including craspedodrome overpass, ground rotary island and with keep straight on overhead vertical ground downlink track, viaduct is three-decker, it it is ground rotary island under overpass, it it is ground downlink track under the rotary island of ground, overpass communicates with ground rotary island with the both sides added turning lane in ground downlink track, it is characterised in that described added turning lane both sides are connection underground parking, gateway, underground parking, and both sides, gateway, underground parking are that underground pedestrian walk gateway can enter underground pedestrian passageway.
A kind of multi-functional cross overpass, it is characterised in that described underground parking and underground pedestrian passageway are to separate, longitudinally sets four parking lots and is connected with walkway import and export and underground pedestrian walk gateway.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described underground parking and walkway are annular.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that gateway, described underground parking has four, and it is symmetrically distributed in both sides, ground downlink track two-by-two.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described underground pedestrian passageway gateway has eight, horizontal four, longitudinally four and be symmetrically distributed in ground downlink track and overpass both sides two-by-two.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described overpass and ground downlink track are two pass or multiple tracks, inside and outside be provided with guardrail.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with support column below described overpass, for supporting the pontic of overpass.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described overpass is that longitudinally ground downlink track is horizontal.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described overpass is laterally, and ground downlink track is longitudinally.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described underground parking and footpath both sides are equipped with lamp box or advertisement position.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548231.5A CN105951549A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Multifunctional cross flyover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548231.5A CN105951549A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Multifunctional cross flyover |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105951549A true CN105951549A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610548231.5A Pending CN105951549A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | Multifunctional cross flyover |
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| CN (1) | CN105951549A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108999042A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-14 | 韦炳伦 | It is a kind of based on traffic circle without red light overpass at crossroads |
| CN109750878A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-14 | 中泊实业(天津)有限公司 | A kind of hanging parking lot |
| CN112095378A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-12-18 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Full-intercommunication three-dimensional traffic system without traffic lights at crossroads |
| CN112458808A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 山东大学 | Crossroad passing system and method controlled by no-signal lamp |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006274793A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-10-12 | Tsukinada Kensetsu Kk | Road grade-separated intersection structure equipped with barrier-free roundabout |
| US20070086855A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Tsukinada Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-level road intersection |
| CN202466335U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王德成 | Flyover |
| CN102817295A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-12 | 梁育元 | Stereoscopic crossroad parking multi-station through linkage hinge type pendulum flyover |
| CN203487426U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-03-19 | 陈如国 | Crisscross urban overpass |
| CN203923830U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-11-05 | 韦国鑫 | City crossroad interchange viaduct |
| CN205775679U (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 吕雅南 | A kind of multi-functional cross overpass |
-
2016
- 2016-07-12 CN CN201610548231.5A patent/CN105951549A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006274793A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-10-12 | Tsukinada Kensetsu Kk | Road grade-separated intersection structure equipped with barrier-free roundabout |
| US20070086855A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Tsukinada Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-level road intersection |
| CN202466335U (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-10-03 | 王德成 | Flyover |
| CN102817295A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-12 | 梁育元 | Stereoscopic crossroad parking multi-station through linkage hinge type pendulum flyover |
| CN203487426U (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2014-03-19 | 陈如国 | Crisscross urban overpass |
| CN203923830U (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-11-05 | 韦国鑫 | City crossroad interchange viaduct |
| CN205775679U (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 吕雅南 | A kind of multi-functional cross overpass |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109750878A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-14 | 中泊实业(天津)有限公司 | A kind of hanging parking lot |
| CN108999042A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2018-12-14 | 韦炳伦 | It is a kind of based on traffic circle without red light overpass at crossroads |
| CN112095378A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2020-12-18 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Full-intercommunication three-dimensional traffic system without traffic lights at crossroads |
| CN112458808A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-09 | 山东大学 | Crossroad passing system and method controlled by no-signal lamp |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160921 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |