CN106192642A - A kind of multi-functional cross overpass - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional cross overpass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106192642A CN106192642A CN201610546595.XA CN201610546595A CN106192642A CN 106192642 A CN106192642 A CN 106192642A CN 201610546595 A CN201610546595 A CN 201610546595A CN 106192642 A CN106192642 A CN 106192642A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- overpass
- ground
- rotary island
- craspedodrome
- runway
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C1/00—Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
- E01C1/04—Road crossings on different levels; Interconnections between roads on different levels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multi-functional cross overpass, be provided with craspedodrome overpass, runway that ground rotary island is vertical with craspedodrome overpass, viaduct is four-layer structure, it it is ground rotary island under craspedodrome overpass, the added turning lane of craspedodrome overpass and perpendicular runway both sides communicates with ground rotary island, it is ring-like facility under the rotary island of ground, connects surface road by pedestrian ramp;It is and overhead vertical runway of keeping straight on that ground rotary island is positioned on ground or underground in ground rotary island below or above;The present invention can realize human and vehicle shunting and pass through, and improves traffic safety;Motor vehicles cross stratification travels, without traffic lights;Efficiently solve turn inside diameter or the road traffic blockage problem caused that turns around, improve traffic efficiency, and ring-like facility is built into market and footpath, Appropriate application space, reach certain trade benefit, can be road traffic construction and maintenance cost provides certain economic support, reduce government fund and put into.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of road and bridge building, especially relate to a kind of motor vehicles and pass through and can make in pedestrian shunting
Motor vehicles are quickly through the multi-functional cross overpass of one of crossroad and band market.
Background technology
At present, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, private car retention is more and more higher, Urban Traffic Jam Based
The most serious;The congested with cars phenomenon that urban transportation presents when intersection generally exists, if in morning and evening peak period
Even more serious;For making pedestrian and motor vehicles pass through the most in order, it is the most all to utilize electronic signal light according to vehicle flowrate
The distribution time is managed with vehicle by the pedestrian of intersection, although pedestrian and motor vehicles are led to by signal lights the most in order
Row can play certain regulation effect, but in the case of flow of the people and vehicle flowrate are the biggest, the alternating time intervals of signal lights
Hold bad, road plug still can be caused to block up, especially for the crossroad that road is wider, all the more so, often occur
Pedestrian and motor vehicles scramble for roads phenomenon, bring potential safety hazard;The inconvenience of turning of left-hand bend vehicle has increased the weight of the phenomenon of traffic jam,
Affect traffic efficiency;
Build viaduct and can solve this problem, but the viaduct built in intersection, two road at present, of a great variety, structure is multiple
Miscellaneous, if not being to be very familiar with being easy to go in the wrong direction to road conditions, this baroque viaduct, not only travel to get up easily to make
People's disorientation, and its construction costs is expensive, and floor space is big, there is presently no highly desirable solution.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of multi-functional cross overpass, is provided with craspedodrome overpass, runway that ground rotary island is vertical with craspedodrome overpass, vertical
Friendship bridge is four-layer structure, is ground rotary island under craspedodrome overpass, turning to of craspedodrome overpass and perpendicular runway both sides
Track communicates with ground rotary island, is ring-like facility, connects surface road by pedestrian ramp under the rotary island of ground;Under the rotary island of ground
Side or be arranged above and overhead vertical runway of keeping straight on, ground rotary island is positioned on ground or underground.
Ring-like facility is market and footpath, is equipped with lamp box or advertisement position in market and footpath;Lamp box and advertisement position
Can be used for illuminating and publicizing in conjunction with being designed as lamp box type billboard.
Ring-like facility has eight People's Bank of China gateways, and is symmetrically distributed in the perpendicular runway of craspedodrome overpass two two-by-two
Side, the number of track-lines of craspedodrome overpass and perpendicular runway is two pass or multiple tracks, inside and outside be provided with guardrail.
Craspedodrome overpass is that longitudinally perpendicular runway is horizontal;Craspedodrome overpass is the most perpendicular
Runway is longitudinally;Being provided with support column below craspedodrome overpass, support column is for supporting the pontic of craspedodrome overpass.
In vehicle travel process, through vehicles is travelled by overpass and runway normal thereto, turns to vehicle to pass through
Ground rotary island completes or turns right;Pedestrian can be jaywalked by the ring-like facility under the rotary island of ground, it is achieved human and vehicle shunting.
The technical program can excavate underground installation, rationally on the basis of existing viaduct in safing basic unit
Solve the built viaduct indissociable present situation of people's car;The setting of ground rotary island solves the technical barrier that vehicle turns left, and improves
Vehicle pass-through efficiency.
Viaduct construction area of the present invention is little, and cost is low, and hierarchical design makes bogie car and straightgoing vehicle not intersect, the most straight
Driving and horizontal straightgoing vehicle do not intersect, and vehicle is not parking through crossroad, and without complicated road sign, direction is clear and definite, advances
Route does not simply have phenomenon of taking a wrong way;The design of ring-like facility makes pedestrians travel need not, to road opposite, sky, street of passing by
Bridge, can parallel pass through, and does not intersects with motor vehicles, it is achieved human and vehicle shunting, makes safety coefficient improve;Vehicle is through cross
Without waiting for traffic lights during crossing, add the traffic efficiency of vehicle;And ring-like facility is constructed to market and footpath, inside sets
Put lamp box or advertisement position Appropriate application space, reach certain commercial value, can be that road traffic construction carries with maintenance cost
For certain economic support, reduce government fund and put into.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the present invention the first embodiment of a kind of Multifunctional overpass;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view partial sectional view of the present invention the first embodiment of a kind of Multifunctional overpass;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional view of the present invention a kind of Multifunctional overpass the second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view partial sectional view of the present invention a kind of Multifunctional overpass the second embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the present invention a kind of Multifunctional overpass the second embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the top view partial sectional view of the present invention a kind of Multifunctional overpass the second embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional view half sectional view of the present invention a kind of Multifunctional overpass the second embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional view of a kind of multi-functional the third embodiment of cross overpass of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional view partial sectional view of a kind of multi-functional the third embodiment of cross overpass of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the top view of a kind of multi-functional the third embodiment of cross overpass of the present invention.
In figure, 1, ground rotary island;2, ring-like facility;3, pedestrian ramp;4 and ground overhead vertical row track;5, craspedodrome height
Build bridge;6, market;7, footpath 8, People's Bank of China gateway;9, guardrail;10, support column;11, both sides added turning lane.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is further described:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of multi-functional cross overpass, it is provided with craspedodrome overpass 5, ground rotary island 1 and craspedodrome overpass
Vertical runway 4, viaduct is four-layer structure, and craspedodrome overpass is ground rotary island 15 times, is positioned on ground level;Keep straight on high
The added turning lane 11 of bridge formation 5 and perpendicular runway 4 both sides communicates with ground rotary island 1, and ground rotary island is for 1 time ring-like facility
2, connect surface road by pedestrian ramp 3;It is arranged above and overhead vertical runway 4 of keeping straight at ground rotary island 1.
Ring-like facility 2 is market 6 and footpath 7, is equipped with lamp box or advertisement position in market 6 and footpath 7;Lamp box is with wide
Accuse position to be used for illuminating and publicizing in conjunction with being designed as lamp box type billboard.
Ring-like facility 2 has eight People's Bank of China gateways 8 to be symmetrically distributed in the perpendicular runway of craspedodrome overpass 54 two-by-two
Both sides, the number of track-lines of craspedodrome overpass 5 and perpendicular runway 4 is two pass or multiple tracks, inside and outside be provided with guardrail 9;Car
Road number can design according to the flow of car, guardrail plays security protection, crashproof and load-bearing effect, for motor vehicles provide safety
Ensure.
Craspedodrome overpass 5 is that longitudinally perpendicular runway 4 is horizontal;Craspedodrome overpass 5 is the most perpendicular
Runway 4 be longitudinally;Concrete direction can require according to practice of construction or the situation such as geologic structure and surrounding enviroment sets
Put;
Being provided with support column 10 below craspedodrome overpass 5, support column 10 is for supporting the pontic of craspedodrome overpass 5.
Embodiment 2
As shown in FIG. 3 to 7, the second embodiment of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention, with the first embodiment
Except for the difference that, ground rotary island 1 is positioned under ground level.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figures 8 to 10, the third embodiment of a kind of multi-functional cross overpass of the present invention, with the second embodiment
Except for the difference that, it is positioned at below ground rotary island 1 with overhead vertical runway 4 of keeping straight on.
In vehicle travel process, through vehicles is travelled by overpass 5 and runway 4 normal thereto, turns to vehicle to lead to
Cross ground rotary island 1 complete or turn right;Pedestrian can be jaywalked by the ring-like facility 2 under ground rotary island 1, it is achieved people's car divides
Stream.
The technical program can excavate underground installation, rationally on the basis of existing viaduct in safing basic unit
Solve the built viaduct indissociable present situation of people's car;The setting of ground rotary island solves the technical barrier that vehicle turns left.
Pedestrian is parallel with bicycle to jaywalk to use the present invention to realize, and does not intersects with motor vehicles, it is achieved
Human and vehicle shunting, makes safety coefficient improve;Motor vehicles cross stratification passes through, without traffic lights;Ground rotary island efficient solution is set
Determined turn inside diameter or the road traffic blockage problem caused that turns around, improve traffic efficiency, and ring-like facility be built into market
And footpath, inside arranges lamp box or advertisement position Appropriate application space, reaches certain trade benefit, can be that road traffic is built
If providing certain economic support with maintenance cost, reducing government fund and putting into.
Claims (9)
1. a multi-functional cross overpass, is provided with craspedodrome overpass, runway that ground rotary island is vertical with craspedodrome overpass,
It is characterized in that: described viaduct is four-layer structure, be ground rotary island under craspedodrome overpass, be positioned on ground level;Keep straight on high
The added turning lane of the both sides of bridge formation and perpendicular runway communicates with ground rotary island, is ring-like facility under the rotary island of ground, logical
Cross pedestrian ramp and connect surface road;Ground rotary island is arranged above and keeps straight on overhead vertical row track.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described is overhead vertical with craspedodrome
Runway be positioned at below the rotary island of ground.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described ground rotary island is positioned at
Under ground level.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described ring-like facility is market
And footpath.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described market and footpath are all provided with
There are lamp box or advertisement position.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described ring-like facility has eight
People's Bank of China gateway, and it is symmetrically distributed in the runway both sides that craspedodrome overpass is perpendicular two-by-two.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described craspedodrome overpass and with
The number of track-lines of its vertical runway is two pass or multiple tracks, inside and outside be provided with guardrail.
The multi-functional cross overpass of one the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described craspedodrome overpass is vertical
To, perpendicular runway is horizontal;Craspedodrome overpass is that the most perpendicular runway is for longitudinally.
9. according to the multi-functional cross overpass of the one described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that set below described craspedodrome overpass
Having support column, support column is for supporting the pontic of craspedodrome overpass.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610546595.XA CN106192642A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of multi-functional cross overpass |
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CN201610546595.XA CN106192642A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of multi-functional cross overpass |
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CN106192642A true CN106192642A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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CN201610546595.XA Pending CN106192642A (en) | 2016-07-12 | 2016-07-12 | A kind of multi-functional cross overpass |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106555369A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-04-05 | 张文泉 | Multilamellar cross-line adds rotary island formula viaduct |
CN107035182A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-11 | 湖北赛尔智能科技股份有限公司 | The tower wagon storehouse of cross road crossing tunnel stacking individual layer market overline bridge four |
CN110578277A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-17 | 何振才 | Comprehensive treatment technology for unblocked traffic-road network optimization and signal coordination |
CN111676747A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-09-18 | 侯忠胜 | Innovative design scheme for safe and efficient high-speed overpass without traffic lights or traffic accidents at urban crossroads |
CN113047102A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-06-29 | 谢忠书 | Overpass |
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US20070086855A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Tsukinada Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-level road intersection |
CN201634979U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-11-17 | 余宾来 | Multilevel intersection system of crossroad |
CN204475095U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-07-15 | 才忠民 | Multilayer passes unimpeded overpass bridge |
CN105648864A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-06-08 | 吕雅南 | Cross ring-type full-function interchange |
CN205775678U (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 吕雅南 | A kind of multi-functional cross overpass |
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Patent Citations (7)
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CN2558687Y (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-07-02 | 李华绪 | Semi-sink four-decking bedding overpass |
JP2006274793A (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-10-12 | Tsukinada Kensetsu Kk | Road grade-separated intersection structure equipped with barrier-free roundabout |
US20070086855A1 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Tsukinada Kensetsu Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-level road intersection |
CN201634979U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-11-17 | 余宾来 | Multilevel intersection system of crossroad |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106555369A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-04-05 | 张文泉 | Multilamellar cross-line adds rotary island formula viaduct |
CN107035182A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-11 | 湖北赛尔智能科技股份有限公司 | The tower wagon storehouse of cross road crossing tunnel stacking individual layer market overline bridge four |
CN110578277A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-17 | 何振才 | Comprehensive treatment technology for unblocked traffic-road network optimization and signal coordination |
CN111676747A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-09-18 | 侯忠胜 | Innovative design scheme for safe and efficient high-speed overpass without traffic lights or traffic accidents at urban crossroads |
CN113047102A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-06-29 | 谢忠书 | Overpass |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |