CN105941058A - A method of performing natural soil cultivation on strongly saline-alkaline soil by using nutrient soil capable of improving soil permeability - Google Patents

A method of performing natural soil cultivation on strongly saline-alkaline soil by using nutrient soil capable of improving soil permeability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105941058A
CN105941058A CN201610372591.4A CN201610372591A CN105941058A CN 105941058 A CN105941058 A CN 105941058A CN 201610372591 A CN201610372591 A CN 201610372591A CN 105941058 A CN105941058 A CN 105941058A
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soil
permeability
nutrition
improve
soda
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王胜
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Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610372591.4A priority Critical patent/CN105941058A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0299Handling or transporting of soil blocks or seedlings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method of performing natural soil cultivation on strongly saline-alkaline soil by using nutrient soil capable of improving soil permeability. The method comprises a step of applying nutrient soil. The nutrient soil contains the following ingredients: lotus pond sludge, garden soil, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, medical stones, Euterpe oleracea extract, protocatechuic acid, peanut shells, glycyrrhiza residues, cottonseed meal, pineapple peel pulp, animal bone calcium powder and animal marrow powder, shell powder, a water-retaining agent and trace elements. The invention also provides a method for preparing the nutrient soil. The planting method saves the expense for carrying soil from other places, reduces the greening cost, and achieves the effects of reducing the soil ESP and increasing the available phosphorus content of soil; with the method, the survival rate of seedlings of tamarix chinensis reaches 92.5-95.2%.

Description

A kind of employing can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil The method of cultivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method using Nutrition Soil that severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation, be specifically related to one and adopt Method severe salt-soda soil being carried out original soil cultivation with the Nutrition Soil that can improve soil permeability, belongs to salt-soda soil original soil cultivation skill Art field.
Background technology
All kinds of saline and alkaline soil of China reaches 100,000,000 hectares, and salt-soda soil is a part for China's important land resources, wasteland resources Medium salting soil occupies significant proportion, and northern China coastal region salt-soda soil is mainly distributed on Bohai Rim, including Laizhou Wan edge The Huanghe delta of bank, the sediment of Bohai Sea Gulf bank, the lower Liaohe River alluvial plain of Liaodong Wan bank.
These areas are affected by sea water, and level of ground water is high, salinity is strong, and soil salt content is high.Alkaline land improving is generation A criticality difficult problem, salt-soda soil, whole world area is more than 900,000,000 hectares.Saline-alkali soil includes the soil that two kinds of character of solonchak and alkaline earth are different.Salt Soil includes excess water soluble salinity, belongs to neutral salt more, in alkaline reaction, between pH value 7 to 8.Salt damage is mainly Na ion concentration Too high cause.
Solonchak and salinization soil are made up of the neutral salt such as sodium sulfate, sodium chloride, and alkalescence is the strongest.The alkali of containing water-soluble in alkaline earth Property salt, in stronger alkaline reaction, pH value is more than 8.5.Soil structure is muddy time the worst, wet, be full of cracks of hardening time dry, causes and plants Thing is unearthed difficult.Alkaline earth is corrosive, and can destroy the cell tissue of plant.Alkaline earth composition is based on sodium carbonate and raw sodium carbonate. Outside desalination soil, alkaline earth, often mostly is based on alkaline earth and Saline Soils, or solonchak is main and containing alkaline earth salt-mixture alkaline earth.According to system Still there are about 2.6 hundred million mu potential salinization soils in meter China.If improper measures, the poles such as this kind of soil exploitation, irrigation farming Easily there is secondary salinization.
At present, the Treatment process of saline-alkali soil mainly reduces salt, alkali composition, soil moved in improve the original cultivation, application of organic fertilizers by drip washing Improve ASI systematic approach, existing on salt-soda soil planting plants carry out the method for original soil cultivation and be primarily present following defect:
(1) the existing method that planting plants carries out original soil cultivation on salt-soda soil, the reduction effect to soil salt content is failed to understand Aobvious;
(2) the existing method that planting plants carries out original soil cultivation on salt-soda soil, soil seepage of water is poor, porosity is low;
(3) the existing method that planting plants carries out original soil cultivation on salt-soda soil, in soil, water stablizes aggregate (> 0.25mm) Content is low;
(4) the existing method that planting plants carries out original soil cultivation on salt-soda soil, seedling percent is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves above technical problem, it is provided that a kind of employing can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability to severe salt The method carrying out original soil cultivation alkali, to realize following goal of the invention:
(1) porosity of soil is improved;
(2) soil salt content is reduced;
(3) salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation, eliminate the expense of carrying soil moved in improve the original, reduce greening cost;
(4) alkalization of soils degree ESP is reduced;
(5) increase water in soil and stablize aggregate (> 0.25mm) content;
(6) soil available phosphorus is increased;
(7) seedling percent is improved;
(8) leaf photosynthesis speed is improved;
(9) Transpiration is reduced;
(10) dry Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis leaf Quercetin amount is improved.
For solving above technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of employing can improve the method that the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability carries out original soil cultivation to severe salt-soda soil, including applying battalion Support soil step.
The following is and the further of technique scheme is improved:
A kind of employing can improve the method that the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability carries out original soil cultivation to severe salt-soda soil, and described applying is sought Supporting in soil step, described Nutrition Soil includes following components: lotus pool mud, rural area soil, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, Maifanitum, Brazilian Acai Extract, protocatechuic acid, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, glycyrrhiza extract, the cotton seed dregs of rice, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex, animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder, shell Powder, water-retaining agent and trace element.
Described Nutrition Soil, by weight, including following components: lotus pool mud 36-41 part, rural area soil 35-47 part, nitrogen phosphorus K composite fertilizer 11-17 part, Maifanitum 13-28 part, acai berry extract 5-11 part, protocatechuic acid 1-5 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 13-26 part, Glycyrrhiza extract 6-13 part, cotton seed dregs of rice 8-14 part, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex 4-9 part, animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder 2.5-7.5 part, shellfish Shell powder 3.2-7 part, water-retaining agent 1-5.5 part, trace element 0.4-1.7 part.
Described Nutrition Soil, its preparation method, including fermentation step, described fermentation step, ferments 20-22 days, until rotting Degree is 65%.
Described Nutrition Soil, its preparation method, including whipping step, described whipping step, mixing speed 30r/min, stirring Time is 20-30min.
Described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, formulated by following percetage by weight ratio: carbamide 40%, MAP 15%, chlorination Potassium 10%, ammonium chloride 30% and ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5%.
Described acai berry extract, anthocyanidin content is 57%, and general flavone content is 26%.
Described Fructus Ananadis comosi latex, vitamin content 35mg/100g, water content 83%.
A kind of employing can improve the method that the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability carries out original soil cultivation to severe salt-soda soil, also includes Plantation step, described plantation, soak fringe including root-inducing powder medicinal liquid.
Described root-inducing powder, by weight, including following components: biochemical yellow humic acid 15-25 part, urease inhibitor 2-8 part, Expanded bentonite 1-5 part, the most micro-potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 part, Cordyceps extract 0.1-0.6 part, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae extract 0.2-3 part.
Use above technical scheme, the invention have the benefit that
(1) salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation, eliminate the expense of carrying soil moved in improve the original, reduce greening cost, save expense 42%;
(2) reducing soil salt content, soil salt content reduces to 3.7-4.5g/kg;
(3) improving alkaline land soil porosity, porosity of soil is 38.9-40.3%;
(4) reducing alkalization of soils degree ESP, alkalization of soils degree ESP is 6.5-7.0%;
(5) add water in soil and stablize aggregate (> 0.25mm) content, in soil, water stablizes aggregate (> 0.25mm) content For 23.1-25.5%;
(6) adding soil available phosphorus content, soil available phosphorus content is 0.051-0.064%.
This heavy salinized plant 1 year after:
(7) Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis planted, seedling percent reaches 92.5-95.2%;
(8) Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis planted, leaf photosynthesis speed is 6.4-7.1 μm ol/ (m2.s);
(9) Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis planted, Transpiration reduces to 5.1-5.3 μm ol/ (m2.s);
(10) Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis planted, being dried Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis leaf quercetin content is 10.5-11.4mg/kg.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred embodiment described herein is only used In the description and interpretation present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
1 one kinds of employings of embodiment can improve the method that the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability carries out original soil cultivation to severe salt-soda soil
Comprise the following steps:
A, selection of land
This base is positioned at the west and south, development zone, strand, Weifang City of Shandong Province, belongs to the maritime monsoon climate in warm temperate zone, average temperature of the whole year 11.8 DEG C, January temperature on average-4.6 DEG C, Annual lowest climate temperature-20.3 DEG C, 217 days frost-free periods.Year sunshine time is 2718.8 Hour, average annual precipitation is 627.9mm, is concentrated mainly on 7-8 month, accounts for the 74% of annual precipitation.This base soil is severe salt Alkali ground solonchak, soil salt content 8.4-9.5g/kg, soil stickiness is relatively strong, and drainage is poor, and seepage of water is poor, porosity of soil 30.5%, level of ground water is shallow, and averagely at 0.9-1.0m, the degree of mineralization of ground water is high, and the salinity of subsoil water is at 12-20g L-1
B, consolidation
Carry out before entering the winter, excavate the deep gutter of 50cm every 20 meters, make the bar field of length 500m, make behind whole good ground, bar field Furrow, main furrow are wide 4 meters, dig row application ditch every 1 meter, and bar field surrounding builds the height water-retention ridge for 30cm, plowed soils.
Described dressing furrow density is every 100cm, digs a wide 20cm, the dressing furrow of deep 10cm.
C, applying Nutrition Soil
The Nutrition Soil of the present invention is evenly applied in the dressing furrow in bar field according to the applied amount of 650-750 kg/acre, then returns Fill in original soil, surface of leveling land, make soil property in small, broken bits uniformly.
Wherein, described Nutrition Soil, by weight, including consisting of:
36 parts of lotus pool mud, rural area soil 35 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 11 parts, Maifanitum 13 parts, acai berry extract 5 parts, former youngster Boheic acid 1 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 13 parts, glycyrrhiza extract 6 parts, the cotton seed dregs of rice 8 parts, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex 4 parts, animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder 2.5 parts, conch meal 3.2 parts, water-retaining agent 1 part, trace element 0.4 part.
Described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, formulated by following percetage by weight ratio: carbamide 40%, MAP 15%, chlorination Potassium 10%, ammonium chloride 30% and ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5%;
Described acai berry extract, anthocyanidin content is 57%, and general flavone content is 26%;
Described Fructus Ananadis comosi latex, smashs to pieces fresh Fructus Ananadis comosi skin and makes serosity, vitamin content 35mg/100g, water content 83%;
Described animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder, mix according to mass ratio 1:1, fineness 100 mesh, water content≤10%;
Described trace element includes magnesium, zinc, ferrum, selenium element.
The preparation method of described Nutrition Soil, comprises the steps:
A () weighs each raw material by formula;
B () manufactures base manure: using lotus pool mud and rural area soil as base material, then add in it acai berry extract, protocatechuic acid, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, glycyrrhiza extract, the cotton seed dregs of rice, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex, animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder, interpolation nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, described The addition of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer is the half of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer consumption in Nutrition Soil formula of the present invention, is simply mixed, and It is uniformly mixing to obtain base manure;
C () is fermented: stacked by the base manure in step (b), and lays one layer of Radix Glycyrrhizae thereon so that it is ferment 20-22 days, until rotten Rotten degree 65%;
D () stirs: the fertilizer obtained after the fermentation of described step (c), within it continues to increase in Nutrition Soil formula of the present invention to remain Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, Maifanitum, conch meal, water-retaining agent and trace element, and stir, mixing speed 30r/min, stir The time of mixing is 20-30min;
(e) compound infiltration: stir the Nutrition Soil obtained afterwards by step (d), places 35 days so that Nutrition Soil is combined Infiltration, stand-by.
D, irrigation with saline water in winter freeze
7-15 day in January, when winter, daily mean temperature was stably less than-5 DEG C, extracting saline groundwater is irrigated, and first irrigates knot with little water Ice, after earth's surface forms stable ice sheet, once fills the foot 180mm water yield, is formed and stablize salt water ice sheet after pouring water;Irrigation water salinity For 9.6-10.1g/L.
E, covering with ground sheeting
1-5 day in March, melting completely until salt water ice and infiltrate after soil, utilize mulch film to cover in time, overlay film width is 90- 120cm, to reduce the evaporation suppression accumulation of salt in the surface soil in spring.
F, cutting process
20-28 day in February, before Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis rudiment, the healthy and strong branch of raw rugosity 0.8-1.2cm of clip 1-2, kind of a bar is cut and is truncated into length The cutting of 15cm, cutting upper end clip flushes, and lower end is cut to the shape of a hoof;The cutting sheared is by 100 bundlings, and is embedded in wet sand Store.
G, plantation
10-20 day in March carries out cuttage plantation, is first soaked 24 hours by cutting with clear water, then be 1g/10kg's by concentration before cuttage Root-inducing powder dilutes the medicinal liquid of 1000 times and soaks fringe 4-6 hour, and medicinal liquid leaching fringe position is cutting lower end 10cm;Use cuttage kind on film Planting, puncture in the soil that mulch film directly inserts on dressing furrow by the cutting bottom handled well, after cuttage, basset in cutting top 1-2cm;The seeding row spacing of cuttage plantation is: line-spacing 40cm, spacing in the rows 25cm.
Described root-inducing powder, by weight, including following components:
Biochemical yellow humic acid 15 parts, urease inhibitor 2 parts, expanded bentonite 1 part, the most micro-potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2 parts, Cordyceps extract 0.1 part, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae extract 0.2 part.
Described Cordyceps extract, polyoses content 45%, granularity 80 mesh, As content 0.08-1PPM.
H, fertilising
15-30 day in July, imposing the carbamide 10kg/ mu that effective content is 46%, fertilizing method spreads fertilizer over the fields before using rainfall.
I, growing season management
The most manually wipe out and treat insect pests and plant diseases weeds at trophophase, prevent in time eliminating aphis, it is ensured that the normal growth of Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis.
2 one kinds of employings of embodiment can improve the method that the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability carries out original soil cultivation to severe salt-soda soil
Implantation methods is with embodiment 1, and difference is only and changes Nutrition Soil and the composition of root-inducing powder:
Described Nutrition Soil, by weight, including following components:
41 parts of lotus pool mud, rural area soil 47 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 17 parts, Maifanitum 28 parts, acai berry extract 11 parts, former youngster Boheic acid 5 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 26 parts, glycyrrhiza extract 13 parts, the cotton seed dregs of rice 14 parts, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex 9 parts, animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder 7.5 parts, conch meal 7 parts, water-retaining agent 5.5 parts, trace element 1.7 parts.
Described root-inducing powder, by weight, including following components:
Biochemical yellow humic acid 25 parts, urease inhibitor 8 parts, expanded bentonite 5 parts, the most micro-potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3 parts, Cordyceps extract 0.6 part, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae extract 3 parts.
Described Cordyceps extract, polyoses content 45%, granularity 80 mesh, As content 0.08-1PPM.
3 one kinds of employings of embodiment can improve the method that the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability carries out original soil cultivation to severe salt-soda soil
Implantation methods is with embodiment 1, and difference is only and changes Nutrition Soil and the composition of root-inducing powder:
Described Nutrition Soil, by weight, including following components:
37 parts of lotus pool mud, rural area soil 37 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 15 parts, Maifanitum 16 parts, acai berry extract 10 parts, former youngster Boheic acid 3.4 parts, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 22 parts, glycyrrhiza extract 11 parts, the cotton seed dregs of rice 13 parts, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex 5.1 parts, animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone 6.1 parts of marrow powder, conch meal 6.6 parts, water-retaining agent 4.2 parts, trace element 0.8 part.
Described root-inducing powder, by weight, including following components:
Biochemical yellow humic acid 20 parts, urease inhibitor 6 parts, expanded bentonite 3 parts, the most micro-potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, Cordyceps are extracted Thing 0.5 part, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae extract 2.1 parts.
Described Cordyceps extract, polyoses content 45%, granularity 80 mesh, As content 0.08-1PPM.
The application test effect of implantation methods of the present invention
2013 so far, and the plantation of Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis is tested by the implantation methods of the applicant of the present invention present invention, by often Rule method has carried out detection to the indices in salt-soda soil with the plant planted and has done Data Analysis Services.
Concrete experimental data processing result is as follows:
After a kind of table is planted 1 year, soil salt content changes (unit: g/kg)
After 2 kinds of table is planted 1 year, porosity of soil changes (unit: %)
After 3 kinds of table is planted 1 year, each index of soil changes (depth of soil 0-50cm)
Each index change of table 4 original soil cultivating and growing plant after 1 year
Wherein, matched group is for using conventional method to plant Ramulus et Folium Tamaricis 1 year in identical salt-soda soil.
Except as otherwise noted, the percent employed in the present invention is percetage by weight, ratio of the present invention, all For mass ratio.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent. All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (10)

1. employing can improve the method that the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability carries out original soil cultivation to severe salt-soda soil, and its feature exists In, including applying Nutrition Soil step.
Employing the most according to claim 1 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that in described applying Nutrition Soil step, described Nutrition Soil includes following components: lotus pool mud, rural area Soil, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, Maifanitum, acai berry extract, protocatechuic acid, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, glycyrrhiza extract, the cotton seed dregs of rice, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex, dynamic Thing sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder, conch meal, water-retaining agent and trace element.
Employing the most according to claim 2 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil by weight, including following components: lotus pool mud 36-41 part, rural area soil 35- 47 parts, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 11-17 part, Maifanitum 13-28 part, acai berry extract 5-11 part, protocatechuic acid 1-5 part, Semen arachidis hypogaeae Shell 13-26 part, glycyrrhiza extract 6-13 part, cotton seed dregs of rice 8-14 part, Fructus Ananadis comosi latex 4-9 part, animal sclerotin calcium powder and animal bone marrow powder 2.5-7.5 part, conch meal 3.2-7 part, water-retaining agent 1-5.5 part, trace element 0.4-1.7 part.
Employing the most according to claim 2 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil, its preparation method, including fermentation step, described fermentation step, ferment 20-22 My god, until rotten level is 65%.
Employing the most according to claim 2 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that described Nutrition Soil, its preparation method, including whipping step, described whipping step, mixing speed 30r/min, mixing time is 20-30min.
Employing the most according to claim 2 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that described nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, formulated by following percetage by weight ratio: carbamide 40%, phosphoric acid one Ammonium 15%, potassium chloride 10%, ammonium chloride 30% and ammonium hydrogen carbonate 5%.
Employing the most according to claim 2 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that described acai berry extract, anthocyanidin content is 57%, and general flavone content is 26%.
Employing the most according to claim 2 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that described Fructus Ananadis comosi latex, vitamin content 35mg/100g, water content 83%.
Employing the most according to claim 1 can improve the Nutrition Soil of soil permeability and severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation Method, it is characterised in that also include plant step, described plantation, including root-inducing powder medicinal liquid soak fringe.
Use the Nutrition Soil that can improve soil permeability that severe salt-soda soil is carried out original soil cultivation the most according to claim 9 Method, it is characterised in that described root-inducing powder, by weight, including following components: biochemical yellow humic acid 15-25 part, urase press down Preparation 2-8 part, expanded bentonite 1-5 part, the most micro-potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-3 part, Cordyceps extract 0.1-0.6 part, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae extract 0.2-3 part.
CN201610372591.4A 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 A method of performing natural soil cultivation on strongly saline-alkaline soil by using nutrient soil capable of improving soil permeability Pending CN105941058A (en)

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CN107602215A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-01-19 芜湖皖江知识产权运营中心有限公司 A kind of gourd, fruit and vegetable plantation Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
CN107853127A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-30 柳州雅瑞科技有限公司 A kind of corn nursery Nutrition Soil and preparation method thereof
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CN108076713A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-05-29 北京师范大学 Alkali method drops in a kind of salinized soil desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching

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Application publication date: 20160921