CN105924262A - Flowering period extending nutrient solution for promoting healing of grafting cuts - Google Patents
Flowering period extending nutrient solution for promoting healing of grafting cuts Download PDFInfo
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- CN105924262A CN105924262A CN201610242131.XA CN201610242131A CN105924262A CN 105924262 A CN105924262 A CN 105924262A CN 201610242131 A CN201610242131 A CN 201610242131A CN 105924262 A CN105924262 A CN 105924262A
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- flowers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
Abstract
The invention discloses a flowering period extending nutrient solution for promoting healing of grafting cuts. The solution is prepared by the following raw materials in parts by weight: 62-66 parts of sugar beet pulps, 15-17 parts of old tea, 22-24 parts of fresh chicken manure, 4-6 parts of carrageenan, 5-6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1.5-1.8 parts of ursolic acid, 46-48 parts of pomegranate seeds, 1.0-1.2 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 35-36 parts of eucommia leaves, 3-4 parts of ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid powder, a proper amount of a 50% ethanol solution, a proper amount of a 65% ethanol solution, and a proper amount of water. The nutrient solution contains a plurality of bioactive factors, and has the effects for disinfecting cuts of grafted flowers, supplementing nutrition, inducing rapid healing of wounds, bring the flowering stage of flowers forward, extending flowering periods, and improving ornamental values of grafted flowers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nutritional solution technical field, particularly relate to a kind of longer blooming period nutritional solution promoting grafting wound healing.
Background technology
Along with society and economic fast development, improving constantly and the progressively improvement of environment of people's living standard, flowers demand the most constantly increases.China's flowers cultural and historical is long, and inside information is abundant, and the flowers appreciation level of the people is also improving constantly, and this is highly beneficial to expanding flowers consumption.
Flower industry mainly include cut-flower, potted plant flower, the form such as grow flowers, and these all prolongations to the florescence have stronger demand, the most all kinds of cut-flowers extend views and admires period, can increase operation rate and aesthetic feeling, the grass that pots flowers red-letter day needs the flower plant support of more long flowering period the most in any case, could highlight atmosphere in red-letter day, the prolongation at florescence simultaneously not only increases the ornamental value of flowers, takes in the most significant to industry restructuring, increase grower.
More existing preparations of prolongation for the florescence are used, but have the defects such as high toxicity, high cost, low stability, are not suitable for the large-scale use of flower industry.In addition, just to carry out kind of blooming period prolonging by the improvement of training method, but still have the shortcomings such as loaded down with trivial details, the labor intensive of technique.
Containing a large amount of gibberellins and the polyphenols of strong oxidizing property in Semen Granati, chlorogenic acid is the principle active component of China's Chinese medicine Folium Eucommiae, reactive oxygen species and free radicals is had higher scavenging action, the cooperative effect of the two mixing, the activity of blade cell can be strengthened, improve the photosynthetic physiology of blade, and effectively regulate the photosynthesis in florescence, improve flowers superoxide dismutase and catalase activity simultaneously, effectively remove the peroxy radical during blooming, enhance the antioxidation of plant, slow down flowers to decay, have broad application prospects in terms of flowers longer blooming period.
Grafting is a kind of common technique means of flower cultivation, and the survival rate of grafting flower is the important indicator of Relationship between Graft Effect, and flowers longer blooming period and grafting success rate improve to blend be the prior development direction of flower nutrient solution preparation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of longer blooming period nutritional solution promoting grafting wound healing.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of longer blooming period nutritional solution promoting grafting wound healing, is prepared by the raw materials in: megasse 62-66, old tea 15-17, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement 22-24, carrageenan 4-6, biphosphate 5-6, ursolic acid 1.5-1.8, Semen Granati 46-48, sodium hexameta phosphate 1.0-1.2, Folium Eucommiae 35-36, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid powder 3-4,50% ethanol solution are appropriate, 65% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the described longer blooming period nutritional solution preparation method promoting grafting wound healing
(1) Semen Granati is dried at 40-42 DEG C pulverizing, cross 40-50 mesh sieve, 50% ethanol solution that solid-liquid ratio is 1:20g/mL is added in gained Semen Granati powder, add sodium hexameta phosphate, with acetic acid, pH value of solution is regulated to 4.0-4.5, uniform stirring 90-100 minute after solution is heated to 60-65 DEG C, then centrifugation, united extraction liquid after so repeating to extract 2 times, and be powder by gained extracting solution sucking filtration post-drying;
(2) megasse, old tea, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement are dried after pulverizing and mixed, add the bubble compost of gross weight 1.0-1.2 times, after fermentation completely, take out feed liquid carry out squeezing process, and filter with double gauze, obtain homogeneous fermentation liquid standby;
(3) Folium Eucommiae is cleaned post-drying, pulverizing with plant pulverizer is Cortex Eucommiae dry powder, again Cortex Eucommiae powder is placed in 65% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio controls as 1:10g/mL, and to regulate pH value be 5-5.5, using the frequency of 25kHz that solution is carried out supersound extraction after soaking 10-12 hour, extraction is repeated 2 times, 30-32 minute every time, be powder by gained extracting solution sucking filtration post-drying;
(4) step 1 gained powder is mixed with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid powder, carrageenan, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ursolic acid, the water adding 4-6 times of mixture quality stirs and is heated to 75-80 DEG C, after reacting 1-1.5 hour, mix homogeneously with step 2 gained fermentation liquid, step 3 gained powder and other leftover materials after cooling with ice-water bath, add the water of mixeding liquid volume 20-25 times, stirring makes it be thoroughly mixed, and obtains nutritional solution of the present invention.
The invention have the advantage that
By Megranate Seed P.E and the Synergistic of Cortex Eucommiae extract; nutrients accumulation and mineral transport in flowers body can be promoted; improve Contents of Photosynthetic Pigments; the two collaborative antioxidase removes the active oxygen produced in flowers aging course simultaneously; protect stablizing of membrane structure and function; and then alleviate the senescence process of flowers, reach to extend the purpose at flowers florescence.The nutritional solution of the present invention contains multiple bioactie agent, HUAMU shearing wound to grafting plays the effect of sterilizing and nutritional supplementation, the quickly-healing of induction wound, is advanced by the florescence of HUAMU, in conjunction with the nutritional solution effect to longer blooming period, improve the ornamental value of grafting HUAMU.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of longer blooming period nutritional solution promoting grafting wound healing, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kg): megasse 62, old tea 15, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement 22, carrageenan 4, biphosphate 5, ursolic acid 1.5, Semen Granati 46, sodium hexameta phosphate 1.0, Folium Eucommiae 35, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid powder 3,50% ethanol solution are appropriate, 65% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
Specifically comprising the following steps that of the described longer blooming period nutritional solution preparation method promoting grafting wound healing
(1) Semen Granati is dried at 40 DEG C pulverizing, cross 40 mesh sieves, 50% ethanol solution that solid-liquid ratio is 1:20g/mL is added in gained Semen Granati powder, add sodium hexameta phosphate, with acetic acid, pH value of solution is regulated to 4.0, uniform stirring 90 minutes after solution is heated to 60 DEG C, then centrifugation, united extraction liquid after so repeating to extract 2 times, and be powder by gained extracting solution sucking filtration post-drying;
(2) megasse, old tea, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement are dried after pulverizing and mixed, add the bubble compost of gross weight 1.0 times, after fermentation completely, take out feed liquid carry out squeezing process, and filter with double gauze, obtain homogeneous fermentation liquid standby;
(3) Folium Eucommiae is cleaned post-drying, pulverizing with plant pulverizer is Cortex Eucommiae dry powder, again Cortex Eucommiae powder is placed in 65% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio controls as 1:10g/mL, and to regulate pH value be 5, using the frequency of 25kHz that solution is carried out supersound extraction after soaking 10 hours, extraction is repeated 2 times, each 30 minutes, be powder by gained extracting solution sucking filtration post-drying;
(4) step 1 gained powder is mixed with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid powder, carrageenan, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ursolic acid, the water adding 4 times of mixture qualities stirs and is heated to 75 DEG C, after reacting 1 hour, mix homogeneously with step 2 gained fermentation liquid, step 3 gained powder and other leftover materials after cooling with ice-water bath, add the water of mixeding liquid volume 20 times, stirring makes it be thoroughly mixed, and obtains nutritional solution of the present invention.
In order to further illustrate the using value of the present invention, inventor chooses grafting Flos Rosae Multiflorae as experimental cultivar, it is divided into three groups, cultivation period No. one group uses fresh water spraying comparison, No. two groups use commercially available ordinary nutritional liquid to spray, No. three groups use nutritional solution of the present invention to spray, other management methods are identical, the survival rate of No. three groups relatively No. one and No. two is significantly increased as a result, the florescence average life of a group is 25 days simultaneously, No. two groups are 29 days, No. three groups are then 36 days, No. three groups also have higher lifting compared with the alabastrum of No. one and No. two group rate of bursting forth simultaneously, nutritional solution the most of the present invention has preferable actually used value.
Claims (2)
1. the longer blooming period nutritional solution promoting grafting wound healing, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: megasse 62-66, old tea 15-17, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement 22-24, carrageenan 4-6, biphosphate 5-6, ursolic acid 1.5-1.8, Semen Granati 46-48, sodium hexameta phosphate 1.0-1.2, Folium Eucommiae 35-36, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid powder 3-4,50% ethanol solution are appropriate, 65% ethanol solution is appropriate, water is appropriate.
2. according to the longer blooming period nutritional solution promoting grafting wound healing described in claims 1, it is characterised in that specifically comprising the following steps that of preparation method
(1) Semen Granati is dried at 40-42 DEG C pulverizing, cross 40-50 mesh sieve, 50% ethanol solution that solid-liquid ratio is 1:20g/mL is added in gained Semen Granati powder, add sodium hexameta phosphate, with acetic acid, pH value of solution is regulated to 4.0-4.5, uniform stirring 90-100 minute after solution is heated to 60-65 DEG C, then centrifugation, united extraction liquid after so repeating to extract 2 times, and be powder by gained extracting solution sucking filtration post-drying;
(2) megasse, old tea, freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement are dried after pulverizing and mixed, add the bubble compost of gross weight 1.0-1.2 times, after fermentation completely, take out feed liquid carry out squeezing process, and filter with double gauze, obtain homogeneous fermentation liquid standby;
(3) Folium Eucommiae is cleaned post-drying, pulverizing with plant pulverizer is Cortex Eucommiae dry powder, again Cortex Eucommiae powder is placed in 65% ethanol solution, solid-liquid ratio controls as 1:10g/mL, and to regulate pH value be 5-5.5, using the frequency of 25kHz that solution is carried out supersound extraction after soaking 10-12 hour, extraction is repeated 2 times, 30-32 minute every time, be powder by gained extracting solution sucking filtration post-drying;
(4) step 1 gained powder is mixed with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid powder, carrageenan, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, ursolic acid, the water adding 4-6 times of mixture quality stirs and is heated to 75-80 DEG C, after reacting 1-1.5 hour, mix homogeneously with step 2 gained fermentation liquid, step 3 gained powder and other leftover materials after cooling with ice-water bath, add the water of mixeding liquid volume 20-25 times, stirring makes it be thoroughly mixed, and obtains nutritional solution of the present invention.
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CN201610242131.XA CN105924262A (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Flowering period extending nutrient solution for promoting healing of grafting cuts |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102040413A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-05-04 | 张福平 | Biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer |
CN104557189A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-04-29 | 襄阳市风雅月季开发有限公司 | Flower/tree grafting wound healing nutrient solution |
CN105330468A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-17 | 阜南县田隆花木种植有限公司 | Oriental cherry fertilizer and using method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-19 CN CN201610242131.XA patent/CN105924262A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102040413A (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-05-04 | 张福平 | Biological organic nutrient liquid fertilizer |
CN104557189A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-04-29 | 襄阳市风雅月季开发有限公司 | Flower/tree grafting wound healing nutrient solution |
CN105330468A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-02-17 | 阜南县田隆花木种植有限公司 | Oriental cherry fertilizer and using method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
李强等: "《新编常用中药有效成分手册》", 31 January 2008, 中国协和医科大学出版社 * |
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