CN105903653A - 一种杉木滚涂处理方法 - Google Patents

一种杉木滚涂处理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105903653A
CN105903653A CN201610275031.7A CN201610275031A CN105903653A CN 105903653 A CN105903653 A CN 105903653A CN 201610275031 A CN201610275031 A CN 201610275031A CN 105903653 A CN105903653 A CN 105903653A
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China
Prior art keywords
carry out
cleaned
afterwards
wood surface
hot water
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廖岁顽
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Rongshui Dingfeng Bamboo Product Co Ltd
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Rongshui Dingfeng Bamboo Product Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/28—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
    • B05D1/38—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment with intermediate treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
    • B05D3/0254—After-treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/12—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by mechanical means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2203/00—Other substrates
    • B05D2203/20—Wood or similar material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种杉木滚涂处理方法。步骤一：先用工具将已经析出的松脂清理干净，再用20 %的丙酮水溶液擦拭木面，使松脂溶解；步骤二：采用55摄氏度，5.5% 至 6 % 的碳酸钠热水溶液擦拭杉木表明，使松脂皂化，后用热水把皂化物洗干净；步骤三：采用70摄氏度热水擦拭木面，去除残留物，并干燥木面；步骤四：用砂纸进行打磨处理，满刮两遍腻子，再打磨清除灰尘后涂刷第一遍底漆；然后用水银灯烘干机进行烘干处理，之后进行表面抛光擦净；步骤五：采用滚涂机进行第一、第二遍面漆涂刷，之后采用固化机进行烘干处理，再使用水银灯烘干机进行第二次烘干处理，最后进行表面打磨平整、抛光擦净，形成成品。该方法可使杉木达到良好的装饰效果。

Description

一种杉木滚涂处理方法
技术领域
本发明涉及家具制造技术领域,尤其涉及一种杉木滚涂处理方法。
背景技术
杉木板在家装选材中使用非常普遍，至今环保指标可以达到E0标准。通常来说，在对其进行滚涂之前，其表面上都有氧化皮, 油脂, 灰砂, 污浊（杉木木材挥发物中有35种萜类化合物，萜类化合物就是指存在自然界中，且分子式为异戊二烯单位的倍数的烃类及其含氧衍生物）, 如果这些脏物不除去, 就不能充分发挥涂层的效能。因此, 必须进行适当的涂漆前处理工艺，以满足不同需求。
发明内容
为解决现有技术和实际情况中存在的上述问题，本发明提供了一种杉木滚涂处理方法。
该方法包括如下步骤：
步骤一： 先用工具将已经析出的松脂清理干净，再用20 %的丙酮水溶液擦拭木面，使松脂溶解；
步骤二：采用55摄氏度，5.5% 至 6 % 的碳酸钠热水溶液擦拭杉木表明，使松脂皂化，后用热水把皂化物洗干净；
步骤三：采用70摄氏度热水擦拭木面，去除残留物，并干燥木面；
步骤四：用砂纸进行打磨处理，满刮两遍腻子，再打磨清除灰尘后涂刷第一遍底漆；然后用水银灯烘干机进行烘干处理，之后进行表面抛光擦净；
步骤五：采用滚涂机进行第一、第二遍面漆涂刷，之后采用固化机进行烘干处理，再使用水银灯烘干机进行第二次烘干处理，最后进行表面打磨平整、抛光擦净，形成成品。
有益效果：
使用上述杉木滚涂处理方法之后，其杉木结构匀称，纹理直顺，使得杉木地板带有自然的肌理，板面平滑细致，具有很好的触感，质地优良，铺于地面非常舒适。如此，达到良好的装修效果。
具体实施方式
下面详细介绍本发明技术方案。
本发明的实施例公开了一种杉木滚涂处理方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一： 先用工具将已经析出的松脂清理干净，再用20 %的丙酮水溶液擦拭木面,使松脂溶解,然后及时把溶剂取出干净，勿残留溶剂，否则溶剂挥发后会留下脂痕，影响着色和漆膜性能。
步骤二：采用55摄氏度，5.5% 至 6 % 的碳酸钠热水溶液擦拭杉木表明，使松脂皂化，后用热水把皂化物洗干净。
步骤三：采用70摄氏度热水擦拭木面，去除残留物，并干燥木面。根据热胀冷缩的原理，木材容易翘曲变形。如果在较湿的木材上涂漆，则可能引起漆膜起泡、干裂、脱落等现象。因此, 木材在涂漆前应进行适当的干操处理, 具体操作时可将木材放在通风良好的地方自然晾干, 或送入烘房低温烘干。
步骤四：用砂纸进行打磨处理，满刮两遍腻子，再打磨清除灰尘后涂刷第一遍底漆；然后用水银灯烘干机进行烘干处理，之后进行表面抛光擦净。
步骤五：采用滚涂机进行第一、第二遍面漆涂刷，之后采用固化机进行烘干处理，再使用水银灯烘干机进行第二次烘干处理，最后进行表面打磨平整、抛光擦净，形成成品。
本发明的有益效果在于使用上述杉木滚涂处理方法之后，其杉木结构匀称，纹理直顺，使得杉木地板带有自然的肌理，板面平滑细致，具有很好的触感，质地优良，铺于地面非常舒适。如此，达到良好的装修效果。
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (1)

1.一种杉木滚涂处理方法，其特征在在于， 包括如下步骤：
步骤一： 先用工具将已经析出的松脂清理干净，再用20 %的丙酮水溶液擦拭木面，使松脂溶解；
步骤二：采用55摄氏度，5.5% 至 6 % 的碳酸钠热水溶液擦拭杉木表明，使松脂皂化，后用热水把皂化物洗干净；
步骤三：采用70摄氏度热水擦拭木面，去除残留物，并干燥木面；
步骤四：用砂纸进行打磨处理，满刮两遍腻子，再打磨清除灰尘后涂刷第一遍底漆；然后用水银灯烘干机进行烘干处理，之后进行表面抛光擦净；
步骤五：采用滚涂机进行第一、第二遍面漆涂刷，之后采用固化机进行烘干处理，再使用水银灯烘干机进行第二次烘干处理，最后进行表面打磨平整、抛光擦净，形成成品。
CN201610275031.7A 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 一种杉木滚涂处理方法 Pending CN105903653A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553678A (zh) * 2017-10-01 2018-01-09 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 一种红木家具的加工工艺

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CN102527603A (zh) * 2012-01-10 2012-07-04 佛山市维克卫浴科技有限公司 一种柜板表面涂装方法
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CN102294322A (zh) * 2011-08-15 2011-12-28 中山四海家具制造有限公司 一种油漆钢琴漆面的方法
CN103085146A (zh) * 2011-11-08 2013-05-08 上海捷步实业有限公司 一种青花瓷木质楼梯的制作方法
CN102527603A (zh) * 2012-01-10 2012-07-04 佛山市维克卫浴科技有限公司 一种柜板表面涂装方法
CN103056080A (zh) * 2012-12-17 2013-04-24 广东尚高科技有限公司 一种浴室家具材料的涂装方法及浴室家具材料

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107553678A (zh) * 2017-10-01 2018-01-09 莆田市荔城区聚慧科技咨询有限公司 一种红木家具的加工工艺

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