CN105900619A - Pollution-free and high-yield lettuce planting method - Google Patents
Pollution-free and high-yield lettuce planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105900619A CN105900619A CN201610133879.6A CN201610133879A CN105900619A CN 105900619 A CN105900619 A CN 105900619A CN 201610133879 A CN201610133879 A CN 201610133879A CN 105900619 A CN105900619 A CN 105900619A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- caulis
- thinning
- days
- seedbed
- lactucae sativae
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0268—Mats or sheets, e.g. nets or fabrics
- A01G13/0275—Films
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pollution-free and high-yield lettuce planting method which is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) selecting a fertile-soil and well-drained seedbed; (2) building a greenhouse; (3) soaking seeds; (4) covering the seedbed with a mulching film; (5) thinning out seedlings; (6) transplanting seedlings; (7) planting the seedlings into holes; (8) applying fertilizer; and (9) waiting for maturity. Through the method, downy mildew and insect pests are prevented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, particularly relate to the implantation methods of the nuisanceless of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae and high yield.
Background technology
Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae is Compositae, belongs to annual or 2 years raw herbaceous plant, has another name called Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae, endive sprout, and ancient times is referred to as " garden lettuce ".Originating in Mediterranean, about in seven beginnings of the century, through the incoming China in West Asia, various places are generally cultivated.Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae divide stem with and leaf with two kinds, there is a cultivation the former various places, and the latter south is cultivated more, and Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae can promote the metabolism of human body, has the effect of liver heat removing, be spring and autumn, winter one of important vegetable.
Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae also known as endive sprout, belongs to Compositae, and one, biennial herb.Be a mutation of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, originate in Mediterranean, the Tang Dynasty incoming China, all produce in China north and south, be one of the vegetables of spring and autumn and winter.Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae for food, in long rod, has outward one layer of fibrous layer with loose scape base portion.Tender stem plays protective effect, and stem matter is crisp, tender, and moisture is big, delicious.The kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae is more, is broadly divided into point leaf class and roundleaf class according to leaf.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide one, it is possible to prevent downy mildew and insect pest.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide the implantation methods of the nuisanceless of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae and high yield, it is characterised in that, comprising the steps: that (1) selects fertile soil, well-drained seedbed, using decomposed manure as base manure, plough deeply wholely, cover;(2) booth is built in seedbed, position, prepares sowing;(3) seed is soaked 1.5 hours in cold water, binds up with gauze with clean, hang on down-hole, from water surface 40cm, every day trickle, the most each the most once;(4) raise, water, seed is sprinkled upon on seedbed uniformly, covering with plastic film;(5) after germination seedling, carry out for the first time thinning, choose stem and leaf sturdy, have the good Seedling of 2-3 sheet true leaf, thinning for the second time, choose stem and leaf sturdy and have two Seedlings of 5 true leaves;(6) select that draining is good and the planting site of fertile soil, using decomposed manure as base manure, transplant when Radix Crotalariae szemoensis Seedling length to 5 true leaves;(7) opening cave on planting site, every cave enters 1 strain, away from 50cm, waters once every 8 days in cave;(8), after transplanting one month, select warm sky to intertill, execute human faecal mass;(9) when pulling up after Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae maturation.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step (3), the accelerating germination phase is 4 days, and in described step (4), germination period is 10 days.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step (5), twice thinning is spaced 15 days, for the second time after thinning, removes mulch film.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention prevents downy mildew and insect pest.
Detailed description of the invention
Below presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail, so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus protection scope of the present invention is made apparent clear and definite defining.
The implantation methods of the nuisanceless and high yield of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, it is characterised in that comprise the steps: that (1) selects fertile soil, well-drained seedbed, using decomposed manure as base manure, plough deeply wholely, cover;(2) booth is built in seedbed, position, prepares sowing;(3) seed is soaked 1.5 hours in cold water, binds up with gauze with clean, hang on down-hole, from water surface 40cm, every day trickle, the most each the most once;(4) raise, water, seed is sprinkled upon on seedbed uniformly, covering with plastic film;(5) after germination seedling, carry out for the first time thinning, choose stem and leaf sturdy, have the good Seedling of 2-3 sheet true leaf, thinning for the second time, choose stem and leaf sturdy and have two Seedlings of 5 true leaves;(6) select that draining is good and the planting site of fertile soil, using decomposed manure as base manure, transplant when Radix Crotalariae szemoensis Seedling length to 5 true leaves;(7) opening cave on planting site, every cave enters 1 strain, away from 50cm, waters once every 8 days in cave;(8), after transplanting one month, select warm sky to intertill, execute human faecal mass;(9) when pulling up after Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae maturation;
It is different from prior art.
In another embodiment, in described step (3), the accelerating germination phase is 4 days, and in described step (4), germination period is 10 days.
In another embodiment, in described step (5), twice thinning is spaced 15 days, for the second time after thinning, removes mulch film.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the invention and content to be made or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner it is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the implantation methods of the nuisanceless and high yield of a Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae, it is characterised in that comprise the steps: that (1) selects fertile soil, well-drained seedbed, using decomposed manure as base manure, plough deeply wholely, cover;(2) booth is built in seedbed, position, prepares sowing;(3) seed is soaked 1.5 hours in cold water, binds up with gauze with clean, hang on down-hole, from water surface 40cm, every day trickle, the most each the most once;(4) raise, water, seed is sprinkled upon on seedbed uniformly, covering with plastic film;(5) after germination seedling, carry out for the first time thinning, choose stem and leaf sturdy, have the good Seedling of 2-3 sheet true leaf, thinning for the second time, choose stem and leaf sturdy and have two Seedlings of 5 true leaves;(6) select that draining is good and the planting site of fertile soil, using decomposed manure as base manure, transplant when Radix Crotalariae szemoensis Seedling length to 5 true leaves;(7) opening cave on planting site, every cave enters 1 strain, away from 50cm, waters once every 8 days in cave;(8), after transplanting one month, select warm sky to intertill, execute human faecal mass;(9) when pulling up after Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae maturation.
The implantation methods of the nuisanceless and high yield of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (3), the accelerating germination phase is 4 days, and in described step (4), germination period is 10 days.
The implantation methods of the nuisanceless and high yield of a kind of Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described step (5), twice thinning is spaced 15 days, for the second time after thinning, removes mulch film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610133879.6A CN105900619A (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Pollution-free and high-yield lettuce planting method |
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CN201610133879.6A CN105900619A (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Pollution-free and high-yield lettuce planting method |
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CN201610133879.6A Pending CN105900619A (en) | 2016-03-10 | 2016-03-10 | Pollution-free and high-yield lettuce planting method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106258082A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-04 | 巢湖春友种业科技有限公司 | The process of a kind of nutrition Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae seed and implantation methods thereof |
CN107182499A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-22 | 界首市祥润家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods for promoting asparagus lettuce to grow |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
FR2879891B1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2008-05-30 | Jean Francois Mounier | METHOD AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL DEVICE FOR ASSISTING THE CULTURE OF PLANTS, IN PARTICULAR MARAICHERE PLANTS |
WO2012094116A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | Siemens Mark C | Automated machine for selective in situ manipulation of plants |
CN104221661A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-24 | 李世峰 | Tomato-rice-lettuce triple cropping high-yield and efficient planting technology |
CN105248100A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-20 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Summer spinacia oleracea L. cultivation method |
-
2016
- 2016-03-10 CN CN201610133879.6A patent/CN105900619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2879891B1 (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2008-05-30 | Jean Francois Mounier | METHOD AND MULTIFUNCTIONAL DEVICE FOR ASSISTING THE CULTURE OF PLANTS, IN PARTICULAR MARAICHERE PLANTS |
WO2012094116A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | Siemens Mark C | Automated machine for selective in situ manipulation of plants |
CN104221661A (en) * | 2014-08-25 | 2014-12-24 | 李世峰 | Tomato-rice-lettuce triple cropping high-yield and efficient planting technology |
CN105248100A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-01-20 | 和县德生农业发展有限公司 | Summer spinacia oleracea L. cultivation method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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李建永: "环渤海地区大棚莴苣越冬高产栽培技术", 《农业科技通讯》 * |
王迪轩: "莴笋夏秋季播种催芽几法", 《湖南农业》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106258082A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-04 | 巢湖春友种业科技有限公司 | The process of a kind of nutrition Caulis et Folium Lactucae sativae seed and implantation methods thereof |
CN107182499A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2017-09-22 | 界首市祥润家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods for promoting asparagus lettuce to grow |
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