CN105884474A - Special fertilizer for improving quality of Yunnan red roses - Google Patents
Special fertilizer for improving quality of Yunnan red roses Download PDFInfo
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- CN105884474A CN105884474A CN201610245645.0A CN201610245645A CN105884474A CN 105884474 A CN105884474 A CN 105884474A CN 201610245645 A CN201610245645 A CN 201610245645A CN 105884474 A CN105884474 A CN 105884474A
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- fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special fertilizer for improving quality of Yunnan red roses. The special fertilizer is prepared from raw materials as follows: animal manure, wood flour residues, flax stalks, tea residues, potassium chloride, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, fig leaf stalks, sunflower seed oil residues, calamine, a rare earth chelating liquid, duck egg shell powder, fulvic acid, biological agent powder, refined fish oil, proplis and slag powder. Compared with the prior art, the special fertilizer has the following advantages: different organic matters are taken as fertilizer sources, elements and nutrients in the fertilizer are enriched, various bacterium liquids are activated for fermentation, the nutrients in the fertilizer are increased, root systems can absorb and transport the nutrients better, demands of the Yunnan red roses for nutrition in the growth process can be met, various kinds of nutrition are balanced, resistance to diseases and pests is improved, fertilizer granules are coated multiple times, the water and fertilizer retention function can be performed, the slow-release performance is improved, the fertilizer efficacy is prolonged, and the quality of the produced roses and the health-care function on human bodies are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding, be specifically related to a kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality.
Background technology
Yunnan Yunnan black tea Rose Essentielle is strong, based on edible fresh flowers, containing abundant vitamin A, C, B, E, K, and tannic acid, endocrinopathy can be improved, contribute to dispelling fatigue and wound healing, also has recuperating qi-blood, stimulate circulation, the effect of beautifying face and moistering lotion, in the planting process of Yunnan black tea rose, fertilizer is the source of its growth period nutriment, the composition of fertilizer and fertilising whether reasonable, directly influence the g and D of rose, it is related to the yield and quality of flowers, flowers are in growth course, the nutrient needed is mainly nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and some trace elements, a part can be from air, water and soil earth obtains, respective amount can not meet far away the demand of flowers, it is thus desirable to supplemented by flower fertilizer, and then raising flower yield, optimize flower characteristic.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for existing problem, it is provided that a kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: animal wastes 10-15 part, wood powder slag 6-8 part, flax straw 8-10 part, tealeaf residue 4-5 part, potassium chloride 2-5 part, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 3-4 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, common fig leaf juice stalk 12-18 part, sunflower seeds dregs of fat 20-25 part, calamine 2-3 part, rare earth chelating liquid 3-6 part, duck egg powder 5-8 part, fulvic acid 0.6-0.7 part, bacteria agent 0.3-0.4 part, refined fish oil's 0.7-0.8 part, propolis 2-3 part, slag powders 0.2-0.3 part.
As further improvement of these options, described animal wastes are cow dung and the mixture of duck excrement, and mixed proportion is 3:1.
As further improvement of these options, described rare earth chelating liquid is formulated by equimolar ratio with edta solution by rare earth nitrate solution.
As further improvement of these options, described bacteria agent includes nitrogen-fixing bacteria, eel grass bacillus and Paenibacillus polymyxa, and mixed volume, than for 5:2:1, is 8 × 10 containing beneficial bacterium sum8CFU/g-1×1010CFU/g。
A kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) puddle uniformly after wood powder slag, flax straw, tealeaf residue, common fig leaf juice stalk, the chopping of the sunflower seeds dregs of fat, duck egg powder, put into and steamer adds suitable quantity of water heating, fumigate 1.5-2 hour with steam；
(2) gained mixed material admixes animal wastes in step (1), and adds suitable quantity of water, and regulating its water content is 50-55%, obtains the bed material that ferments；
(3) bacteria agent is added in the deionized water being equivalent to its weight portion 35-40 times, stir, keep the temperature of deionized water to be 28-32 DEG C, place 4-6 hour, obtain activating bacterium solution；
(4) activation bacterium solution being uniformly added in fermentation bed material, control fermentation temperature, in the range of 50-60 DEG C, obtains fermentation materials in 8-12 days, pulverizes, with granulator granulation, obtain fertiliser granulates standby after being dried by fermentation materials；
(5) calamine and slag powders are pulverized, cross 90-100 mesh sieve, be mixed to get mixed powder by weight；
(6) in rotary drum seed-coating machine, fertiliser granulates is put into, holding rotating speed is 35-40r/min, after temperature reaches 50 DEG C, adds rare earth chelating liquid in rotary drum, divide after rare earth is chelated liquid average mark 3 decile in 3 addition rotary drums, after adding, adding the mixed powder of respective amount, the weight ratio that three times add mixed powder is 3:2:1 every time, after mixed powder has added, spraying refined fish oil in rotary drum, control temperature and be 55-60 DEG C, rotating speed remains in operation 10-13 minute under conditions of 45-50r/min；
(7) propolis is put in the ethanol solution that mass concentration is 45-50% being equivalent to its 2 times of weight portions, at a temperature of 45-50 DEG C, stir to fully dissolving, impurity screening, gained filtrate adds in potassium chloride, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate and fulvic acid, is sufficiently stirred for, obtains coating agent；
(8) gained particle in step (6) is put in rotary drum seed-coating machine, holding rotating speed is 40-45r/min, after temperature reaches 40 DEG C, in rotary drum, spray temperature is the coating agent of 65-75 DEG C, after coating completes, control temperature and be 55-60 DEG C, rotating speed remains in operation 5-8 minute under conditions of 50-55r/min, and discharging is cooled to normal temperature, it is dried, to obtain final product.
The present invention has the advantage that compared to existing technology and utilizes different organic matters to make the source of manure, element and nutriment in abundant fertilizer, ferment after multiple bacterium liquid activation, add fertilizer Middle nutrition material, improve root system to the absorption of nutriment and transmission, disclosure satisfy that the Yunnan black tea rose demand to nutrition in growth course, equilibrium multiple nutrients, promote the resistance to pest and disease damage, at the outer multi-coated of fertiliser granulates, it is possible to play the effect of water conservation, fertilizer conservation, improve sustained release performance, extend fertilizer efficiency, improve produced rose quality and the health care to human body.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
A kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: animal wastes 12 parts, wood powder slag 8 parts, flax straw 9 parts, tealeaf residue 5 parts, 4 parts of potassium chloride, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 3 parts, 1 part of zinc sulfate, common fig leaf juice obstructs 16 parts, the sunflower seeds dregs of fat 24 parts, calamine 3 parts, rare earth chelating liquid 5 parts, duck egg powder 5 parts, fulvic acid 0.6 part, bacteria agent 0.4 part, refined fish oil 0.7 part, propolis 3 parts, slag powders 0.3 part.
Wherein, described animal wastes are cow dung and the mixture of duck excrement, and mixed proportion is 3:1.
Wherein, described rare earth chelating liquid is formulated by equimolar ratio with edta solution by rare earth nitrate solution.
Wherein, described bacteria agent includes nitrogen-fixing bacteria, eel grass bacillus and Paenibacillus polymyxa, and mixed volume, than for 5:2:1, is 8 × 10 containing beneficial bacterium sum8CFU/g-1×1010CFU/g。
A kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality, its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) puddle uniformly after wood powder slag, flax straw, tealeaf residue, common fig leaf juice stalk, the chopping of the sunflower seeds dregs of fat, duck egg powder, put into and steamer adds suitable quantity of water heating, fumigate 1.5-2 hour with steam；
(2) gained mixed material admixes animal wastes in step (1), and adds suitable quantity of water, and regulating its water content is 50-55%, obtains the bed material that ferments；
(3) bacteria agent is added in the deionized water being equivalent to its weight portion 35-40 times, stir, keep the temperature of deionized water to be 28-32 DEG C, place 4-6 hour, obtain activating bacterium solution；
(4) activation bacterium solution being uniformly added in fermentation bed material, control fermentation temperature, in the range of 50-60 DEG C, obtains fermentation materials in 8-12 days, pulverizes, with granulator granulation, obtain fertiliser granulates standby after being dried by fermentation materials；
(5) calamine and slag powders are pulverized, cross 90-100 mesh sieve, be mixed to get mixed powder by weight；(6) in rotary drum seed-coating machine, fertiliser granulates is put into, holding rotating speed is 35-40r/min, after temperature reaches 50 DEG C, adds rare earth chelating liquid in rotary drum, divide after rare earth is chelated liquid average mark 3 decile in 3 addition rotary drums, after adding, adding the mixed powder of respective amount, the weight ratio that three times add mixed powder is 3:2:1 every time, after mixed powder has added, spraying refined fish oil in rotary drum, control temperature and be 55-60 DEG C, rotating speed remains in operation 10-13 minute under conditions of 45-50r/min；
(7) propolis is put in the ethanol solution that mass concentration is 45-50% being equivalent to its 2 times of weight portions, at a temperature of 45-50 DEG C, stir to fully dissolving, impurity screening, gained filtrate adds in potassium chloride, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate and fulvic acid, is sufficiently stirred for, obtains coating agent；
(8) gained particle in step (6) is put in rotary drum seed-coating machine, holding rotating speed is 40-45r/min, after temperature reaches 40 DEG C, in rotary drum, spray temperature is the coating agent of 65-75 DEG C, after coating completes, control temperature and be 55-60 DEG C, rotating speed remains in operation 5-8 minute under conditions of 50-55r/min, and discharging is cooled to normal temperature, it is dried, to obtain final product.
Fertilizer in the present invention is used to use after Yunnan black tea rose is transplanted, plant strain growth is healthy and strong, illness rate is low, dose decreases about 40% than commercially available rose fertilizer, quality significantly improves, and economic worth improves about 25% accordingly, simultaneously because fertilizer material mostly is organic material in the present invention, plant and environment will not be impacted after using, improve the health care of Yunnan black tea rose.
Claims (5)
1. the dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality, it is characterized in that, it is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: animal wastes 10-15 part, wood powder slag 6-8 part, flax straw 8-10 part, tealeaf residue 4-5 part, potassium chloride 2-5 part, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 3-4 part, zinc sulfate 1-2 part, common fig leaf juice stalk 12-18 part, sunflower seeds dregs of fat 20-25 part, calamine 2-3 part, rare earth chelating liquid 3-6 part, duck egg powder 5-8 part, fulvic acid 0.6-0.7 part, bacteria agent 0.3-0.4 part, refined fish oil's 0.7-0.8 part, propolis 2-3 part, slag powders 0.2-0.3 part.
A kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described animal wastes are cow dung and the mixture of duck excrement, mixed proportion is 3:1.
A kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described rare earth chelating liquid is formulated by equimolar ratio with edta solution by rare earth nitrate solution.
A kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bacteria agent includes nitrogen-fixing bacteria, eel grass bacillus and Paenibacillus polymyxa, mixed volume, than for 5:2:1, is 8 × 10 containing beneficial bacterium sum8CFU/g-1×1010CFU/g。
A kind of dedicated fertilizer improving Yunnan black tea rose quality the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) puddle uniformly after wood powder slag, flax straw, tealeaf residue, common fig leaf juice stalk, the chopping of the sunflower seeds dregs of fat, duck egg powder, put into and steamer adds suitable quantity of water heating, fumigate 1.5-2 hour with steam；
(2) gained mixed material admixes animal wastes in step (1), and adds suitable quantity of water, and regulating its water content is 50-55%, obtains the bed material that ferments；
(3) bacteria agent is added in the deionized water being equivalent to its weight portion 35-40 times, stir, keep the temperature of deionized water to be 28-32 DEG C, place 4-6 hour, obtain activating bacterium solution；
(4) activation bacterium solution being uniformly added in fermentation bed material, control fermentation temperature, in the range of 50-60 DEG C, obtains fermentation materials in 8-12 days, pulverizes, with granulator granulation, obtain fertiliser granulates standby after being dried by fermentation materials；
(5) calamine and slag powders are pulverized, cross 90-100 mesh sieve, be mixed to get mixed powder by weight；
(6) in rotary drum seed-coating machine, fertiliser granulates is put into, holding rotating speed is 35-40r/min, after temperature reaches 50 DEG C, adds rare earth chelating liquid in rotary drum, divide after rare earth is chelated liquid average mark 3 decile in 3 addition rotary drums, after adding, adding the mixed powder of respective amount, the weight ratio that three times add mixed powder is 3:2:1 every time, after mixed powder has added, spraying refined fish oil in rotary drum, control temperature and be 55-60 DEG C, rotating speed remains in operation 10-13 minute under conditions of 45-50r/min；
(7) propolis is put in the ethanol solution that mass concentration is 45-50% being equivalent to its 2 times of weight portions, at a temperature of 45-50 DEG C, stir to fully dissolving, impurity screening, gained filtrate adds in potassium chloride, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate and fulvic acid, is sufficiently stirred for, obtains coating agent；
(8) gained particle in step (6) is put in rotary drum seed-coating machine, holding rotating speed is 40-45r/min, after temperature reaches 40 DEG C, in rotary drum, spray temperature is the coating agent of 65-75 DEG C, after coating completes, control temperature and be 55-60 DEG C, rotating speed remains in operation 5-8 minute under conditions of 50-55r/min, and discharging is cooled to normal temperature, it is dried, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610245645.0A CN105884474A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Special fertilizer for improving quality of Yunnan red roses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610245645.0A CN105884474A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Special fertilizer for improving quality of Yunnan red roses |
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| CN105884474A true CN105884474A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610245645.0A Pending CN105884474A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Special fertilizer for improving quality of Yunnan red roses |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107266187A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-20 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer for improving rose quality |
| CN107445755A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-08 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rose plant soil conditioner |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104086280A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | A compound coated fertilizer specially used for florists chrysanthemum and a preparing method thereof |
| CN104230526A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN104355802A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆文理学院 | Organic/inorganic slow-release fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer |
| CN104609976A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-13 | 昌吉市中科菲力信息技术有限公司 | Organic and inorganic slow release fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-20 CN CN201610245645.0A patent/CN105884474A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104086280A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-10-08 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | A compound coated fertilizer specially used for florists chrysanthemum and a preparing method thereof |
| CN104230526A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN104355802A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆文理学院 | Organic/inorganic slow-release fertilizer for flowers and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer |
| CN104609976A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-13 | 昌吉市中科菲力信息技术有限公司 | Organic and inorganic slow release fertilizer for flowers and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107266187A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-20 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer for improving rose quality |
| CN107445755A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-08 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rose plant soil conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |
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