CN105857784A - Automatic packaging method and device for expressage - Google Patents

Automatic packaging method and device for expressage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105857784A
CN105857784A CN201610356573.7A CN201610356573A CN105857784A CN 105857784 A CN105857784 A CN 105857784A CN 201610356573 A CN201610356573 A CN 201610356573A CN 105857784 A CN105857784 A CN 105857784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
commodity
bag
express delivery
pack
traverser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610356573.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105857784B (en
Inventor
华蕊
李宇湖
苏攀杰
陈钦伟
陈炫臻
黄树潮
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Foshan University
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Foshan University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan University filed Critical Foshan University
Priority to CN201610356573.7A priority Critical patent/CN105857784B/en
Publication of CN105857784A publication Critical patent/CN105857784A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105857784B publication Critical patent/CN105857784B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/30Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks by grippers engaging opposed walls, e.g. suction-operated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/04Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
    • B65B51/06Applying adhesive tape
    • B65B51/067Applying adhesive tape to the closure flaps of boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/02Closing containers or receptacles deformed by, or taking-up shape, of, contents, e.g. bags, sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/20Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by folding-down preformed flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/18Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic packaging method and device for expressage. The automatic packaging method for expressage is characterized in that commodities to be packaged are classified manually, whether a bagging mode or a boxing mode is suitable for the commodities to be packaged is judged, then corresponding identification codes are stuck on the commodities, and after the identification codes are scanned, the commodities to be bagged are conveyed by a commodity distributing mechanism to a commodity bagging mechanism to be bagged and sealed; the commodities to be boxed are conveyed to a commodity boxing mechanism to be boxed and sealed; and the packaged commodities are conveyed by a conveying device into a labeling mechanism, so that express waybills are stuck on the packaged commodities. The automatic packaging method and device for expressage are high in working efficiency and low in investment cost.

Description

A kind of express delivery automatic packaging method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to express delivery packing technique field, especially relate to a kind of express delivery automatic packaging method and Device.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the demand of commodity is grown with each passing day by people, logistics Courier Service has become people A part indispensable in life.It is reported, the summary of express delivery association of China has been issued big data and has been shown, Express delivery industry in 2015 is delivered express delivery and is amounted to 20,600,000,000, increases by 48% on a year-on-year basis, and the highest odd-numbered day delivery amount surpasses Cross 1.6 hundred million;Express delivery income amounts to 276,000,000,000 yuan, increases by 35% on a year-on-year basis, ground, rural area, the whole nation District's realizing direct links of trade rate reaches 94%, and small towns Courier Service outlet coverage rate is promoted to 70%.In view of China's express delivery industry is the most ripe and in rapid growth state of development, the now, logistics express delivery was from business Product be sorted to packaging, whole process the most still rests on the manual work stage.Production efficiency is low, The problems such as labor strength is excessive become the flourish stumbling-block of logistics express delivery industry already.And And, along with the arrival in the most double ten first-class each big net purchase red-letter days, the delivering amount increased sharply suddenly, allow mutually The sorting before delivery of the networking businessman, pack, the work delivered also faces that intensity is high, it is uninteresting to repeat Physical work and labour cost.In view of this, it is necessary to propose one and different article can be carried out flowing water Wire type ground packaging automatically, can solve the difficult problem that the number of articles multi items of needs packaging is miscellaneous, improve The efficiency of packaging and the express delivery automatic packaging method of reliability and equipment.
Summary of the invention
The one that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to solve the deficiency of prior art and provides not only works Efficiency is high, the express delivery automatic packaging method that input cost is low.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide one to be not only simple in structure, work efficiency is high, input cost Low express delivery automatic packing apparatus.
The present invention is that the following technical solution of employing is attained in that a kind of express delivery is packed automatically Method, it is characterised in that it is to classify by manually treating package goods, it is judged that commodity to be packaged It is suitable for using the packed or mode of case dress, then sticks corresponding identification code, be scanned through identification code After, by commodity dispensing mechanism, by needing packed commodity to be sent to, pack device carries out packing, sealing processes; The commodity needing case to fill are sent to that boxing mechanism carries out casing, joint sealing processes;Through packing commodity by Conveyer device is sent into label-sticking mechanism and is sticked express delivery list.
Further illustrating as such scheme, described commodity pack device is to use full-automatic mode pair Commodity carry out packed process, before the packed station of commodity sent into by commodity by commodity dispensing mechanism, by packing Packaging bag is picked up and sends into the packed station of commodity by bag sucker, and by the suction of commodity packed station upper and lower Bag mouth is opened by dish, completes to pack preparation.Follow-up job step is:
First, in the packed processing procedure of described commodity, bag mouth is opened by sucker and to complete commodity packed After operation, then carry out bag mouth folding cementation.
Second, the outfan of commodity dispensing mechanism and commodity boxing mechanism comes together in a road conveyer device On, unification is carried out express delivery list gluing treatment by same label-sticking mechanism.
Commodity boxing mechanism be use commodity drop vanning form, by commodity send into one deployable and The traverser packed up, prepares chest, when traverser is packed up by commodity in the lower section of traverser Send into and be supported in traverser, make when traverser is launched commodity automatically drop in chest.
A kind of express delivery automatic packing apparatus, it is characterised in that it include item identification code scanning means, Commodity dispensing mechanism, commodity pack device, commodity boxing mechanism, joint sealing mechanism, label-sticking mechanism and company Connect the conveyer device of each work and transported goods.
Commodity dispensing mechanism is positioned at commodity pack device and the input of commodity boxing mechanism, is scanned through Commodity after identification code, are sent to commodity pack device or commodity boxing mechanism by commodity dispensing mechanism;
Joint sealing mechanism is arranged on the outfan of commodity boxing mechanism, and the chest equipped with commodity is carried out joint sealing Process;
Label-sticking mechanism is positioned at commodity pack device and/or the outfan of joint sealing mechanism, at packing The commodity of reason stick express delivery list.
Described commodity dispensing mechanism includes commodity sorting platform and the two-way being connected with commodity sorting platform Commodity conveying branch road;Item identification code scanning means is arranged on the upside of commodity sorting platform, and commodity sort The conveyer belt of transportation commodity it is provided with on platform.
It is defeated that the commodity conveying branch road that commodity pack device connects includes being connected on commodity sorting platform Send the inclined guide groove of band outfan and be arranged on the commodity support frame of inclined guide groove one bottom;With commodity recrater The commodity conveying branch road that structure is corresponding includes that the commodity being divided into the conveyer belt both sides of commodity sorting platform are horizontal Sending mechanism, inclined guide groove two, the commodity sorted on platform by commodity by commodity transverse delivery mechanism are pushed to tiltedly Guide groove two, enters the station to be cased of commodity boxing mechanism through inclined guide groove two.
Described commodity boxing mechanism includes the vanning support being provided with traverser and drives traverser The power set launched or pack up, the top of vanning support is provided with blanking port, and the lower section of blanking port sets It is equipped with the vanning platform placing chest, when traverser is packed up, commodity is sent into and be supported on movable flat On platform, when traverser is launched, commodity drop to chest automatically from blanking port.
Further, described traverser includes returning face plate hinged with blanking port both sides respectively, power Device use pressure cylinder form, the piston rod of pressure cylinder is connected with returning face plate, thus promote returning face plate around Its hinge overturns, it is achieved the expansion of traverser or pack up.
Described joint sealing mechanism includes the portal frame across conveyer device both sides, arranged successively in the conveying direction Packing crates hyoplastron hold-down devices and adhesive tape sealing device, top or the both sides of conveyer device are provided with The most corresponding left and right side location conveyer belt, left and right side location conveyer belt press-through pack case makes packaging Case the most at the uniform velocity advances.
Described packing crates hyoplastron hold-down devices includes pressing assembly under front hyoplastron, being arranged on front hyoplastron pressure group down Being driven the hook housing swung by pressure cylinder, be divided into front hyoplastron and press down the difference of assembly both sides of the rear of part Outward extending both sides guide rod, front hyoplastron is pressed down the bottom of assembly to be provided with arc pressuring plate, is passed through both sides The top pressure effect of guide rod, makes the inside bending of both sides hyoplastron of packing crates.
Described adhesive tape sealing device include joint sealing grillage, the adhesive tape being arranged on joint sealing grillage, in The forward and backward pinch roller being front and back distributed, forward and backward pinch roller is connected with joint sealing grillage, forward and backward by connecting rod Being provided with elastic cutoff knife rack between pinch roller, being connected between elastic cutoff knife rack and joint sealing grillage has reset bullet Spring, when packing crates encountered by current pinch roller, adhesive tape will be attached on packing crates, and continuing along with packing crates Continuing and carry forward, forward and backward pinch roller, simultaneously towards both middle shrinkage, treats that elastic cutoff knife rack covers packing crates After, down beaten by the active force of back-moving spring, cut off adhesive tape.
Described commodity pack device includes the swivel feeding mechanism corresponding with commodity dispensing mechanism, pack Frame and the workbench being arranged on pack support, packaging bag location development mechanism, packaging bag enclosing mechanism;
Swivel feeding mechanism include by motor-driven screw mandrel, by screw mandrel drive translation stretch pendulum cylinder, It is arranged on and stretches connecting support and being arranged on the commodity basket connected on support on pendulum cylinder;
Packaging bag location development mechanism includes being arranged on the lifting pressing plate above workbench, is divided into work Upper and lower two groups of open bag suckers of platform upper and lower, by upper and lower two groups of open bag suckers by the bag of packaging bag Mouthful launching, stretch pendulum cylinder and drive after commodity are sent into packaging bag by commodity basket, lifting pressing plate is descending will packaging Bag compresses, then is extracted out by commodity basket;
Packaging bag enclosing mechanism includes that bag mouth stands and drives assembly and bag mouth horizontal buckling driving group to bending Part, is stood by bag mouth and drives assembly will lie against the packaging bag bag equipped with commodity on workbench to bending Mouth bends up or down, is then driven assembly by the packaging bag after bending by bag mouth horizontal buckling Bag mouth laterally bends, it is achieved the sealing process of packaging bag.
Further, described commodity basket includes end plate and the batten of the spaced certain distance of polylith, many One end of block batten is connected on end plate, constitute place commodity bottom support, end plate be connected support Connect fixing.
Further, described bag mouth stands and drives assembly to include the liter descending branch driven by lift cylinders to bending Frame, lifting support is provided with and drives the horizontally-guided mechanism that assembly is corresponding, bag with bag mouth horizontal buckling Mouth horizontal buckling drives assembly to include to drive along what horizontally-guided mechanism reciprocated by pressure cylinder connection Dynamic pushing frame and the roll shaft being arranged on pushing frame or roller.
The present invention uses above-mentioned technical solution can reach to provide the benefit that:
1, the present invention use machinery substitute artificial mode achieve the class wrapping of commodity, envelope, Different article can be carried out pipeline system ground packaging automatically by the automated job of the operations such as patch express delivery list, The difficult problem that the number of articles multi items of needs packaging is miscellaneous can be solved, improve the efficiency of packaging with reliable Property.
2, the invention provides pack and both commodity packing manner of vanning, meet current express delivery packaging Industry need to pack the demand of the article of variously-shaped size and size, has good versatility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the quick return mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1, item identification code scanning means 2, commodity dispensing mechanism 2-1, Commodity sorting platform 2-2, commodity conveying branch road 2-21, inclined guide groove 2-22, commodity support frame 2-3, commodity conveying branch road 2-31, commodity transverse delivery mechanism 2-32, inclined guide groove 23, commodity dress Bag mechanism 3-1, swivel feeding mechanism 3-11, screw mandrel 3-12, stretch pendulum cylinder 3-13, business Product basket 3-131, end plate 3-132, batten 3-2, pack support 3-3, workbench 3-4, Packaging bag location development mechanism 3-41, lifting pressing plate 3-42, open bag sucker 3-5, packaging bag Enclosed mechanism 4, commodity boxing mechanism 4-1, traverser 4-2, vanning support 4-21, Blanking port 4-3, power set 5, joint sealing mechanism 5-1, portal frame 5-2, packing crates hyoplastron Press under hold-down devices 5-21, front hyoplastron assembly 5-22, pressure cylinder 5-23, hook housing 5-24, Guide rod 5-3, adhesive tape sealing device 5-31, joint sealing grillage 5-32, front pinch roller 5-33, Rear pinch roller 5-34, elastic cutoff knife rack 5-4, left positioner conveyer belt 5-5, right positioner conveying Band 6, label-sticking mechanism 6-1, labeling frame 6-2, put paper support 6-3, waste paper reclaim reel 6-4, quick return mechanism 6-41, rack support one 6-42, upper pressure roller 6-43, lower compression roller 6-5, Lifting pressure roller 6-6, express delivery list automatic printing device 6-7, regulation beaming roller 6-8, tooth bar 27, Conveyer device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the technical program is explained in detail.
The present invention is a kind of express delivery automatic packaging method, and it is to carry out point by manually treating package goods Class, it is judged that commodity to be packaged are suitable for using the packed or mode of box like, then sticks corresponding identification Code, after being scanned through identification code, will be needed packed commodity to be sent to commodity pack by commodity dispensing mechanism Mechanism carries out packing, sealing processes;The commodity needing case to fill are sent to commodity boxing mechanism carry out casing, Joint sealing processes;Commodity through packing are sent into label-sticking mechanism by conveyer device and are sticked express delivery list.This enforcement In example, commodity pack device is to use full-automatic mode that commodity carry out packed process, and commodity are sent Before the packed station of commodity sent into by commodity by mechanism, packaging bag sucker packaging bag picked up and send into commodity Packed station, is opened bag mouth by the sucker of commodity packed station upper and lower, completes to pack preparation.
Further, in the packed processing procedure of described commodity, bag mouth is opened and completes commodity by sucker After packed operation, then carry out bag mouth folding cementation.Commodity dispensing mechanism and commodity boxing mechanism defeated Going out end and come together on a road conveyer device, unification is carried out express delivery list gluing treatment by same label-sticking mechanism.
Further, commodity boxing mechanism be use commodity drop vanning form, by commodity send into one Traverser that is deployable and that pack up, prepares chest, launches in traverser in the lower section of traverser Time commodity are sent into and are supported in traverser, make commodity automatically drop to when traverser is packed up In chest.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the following is the express delivery corresponding with described express delivery automatic packaging method automatically to wrap Assembling device, it includes item identification code scanning means 1, commodity dispensing mechanism 2, commodity pack device 3, commodity boxing mechanism 4, joint sealing mechanism 5, label-sticking mechanism 6 and connect each work and transported goods Conveyer device 7;The commodity that commodity dispensing mechanism is positioned at commodity pack device and commodity boxing mechanism are defeated Enter end, be scanned through the commodity after identification code, by commodity dispensing mechanism be sent to commodity pack device or Commodity boxing mechanism;Joint sealing mechanism is arranged on the outfan of commodity boxing mechanism, to the case equipped with commodity Son carries out joint sealing process;Label-sticking mechanism is positioned at commodity pack device and/or the outfan of joint sealing mechanism, Commodity for processing through packing stick express delivery list.
Described commodity dispensing mechanism 2 includes commodity sorting platform 2-1 and sorts what platform was connected with commodity Two-way commodity conveying branch road;Item identification code scanning means 1 is arranged on the upside of commodity sorting platform 2-1, The conveyer belt of transportation commodity it is provided with on commodity sorting platform.Defeated with the commodity that commodity pack device is connected Send inclined guide groove 2-21 that branch road 2-2 includes being connected to conveyer belt outfan on commodity sorting platform and It is arranged on the commodity support frame 2-22 of inclined guide groove one bottom;The commodity corresponding with commodity boxing mechanism are defeated Send the conveyer belt both sides that branch road 2-3 includes being divided into commodity sorting platform commodity transverse delivery mechanism 2-31, Inclined guide groove two 2-32, commodity transverse delivery mechanism 2-31 use cylinder to drive the form of push pedal, are divided by commodity Pick the commodity on platform and push to inclined guide groove two, through inclined guide groove two enter commodity boxing mechanism wait case Station.
Described commodity pack device 3 include the swivel feeding mechanism 3-1 corresponding with commodity dispensing mechanism, Pack support 3-2 and the workbench 3-3 being arranged on pack support, packaging bag location development mechanism 3-4, packaging bag enclosing mechanism 3-5;Swivel feeding mechanism 3-1 include by motor-driven screw mandrel 3-11, It is movably arranged on screw mandrel and is driven stretching of translation to put cylinder 3-12, be arranged on and stretch pendulum cylinder by screw mandrel On connect support and be arranged on the commodity basket 3-13 connected on support;Packaging bag location development mechanism 3-4 include being arranged on the lifting pressing plate 3-41 above workbench, be divided into workbench upper and lower upper, Lower two groups of open bag suckers 3-42, wherein, workbench 3-3 is provided with lead to corresponding with lower open bag sucker Hole, is launched the bag mouth of packaging bag by upper and lower two groups of open bag suckers, stretches pendulum cylinder and drives commodity basket After commodity are sent into packaging bag, lifting pressing plate is descending to be compressed packaging bag, then is extracted out by commodity basket;Bag Bagging sealing machine structure 3-5 includes that bag mouth stands and drives assembly and bag mouth horizontal buckling to drive assembly to bending Being stood by bag mouth drives assembly will lie against the packing bag mouth equipped with commodity on workbench to bending Bend up or down, then driven assembly by the packaging bag bag after bending by bag mouth horizontal buckling Mouth laterally bending, it is achieved the sealing process of packaging bag.
Further, described commodity basket 3-13 includes end plate 3-131 and the spaced spacing of polylith From batten 3-132, one end of polylith batten is connected on end plate, constitute place commodity bottom prop up Support, end plate connects fixing with being connected support.It should be noted that end plate 3-131 and batten 3-132 can To be set to integral structure.Bag mouth stands and drives assembly to include the liter descending branch driven by lift cylinders to bending Frame, lifting support is provided with and drives the horizontally-guided mechanism that assembly is corresponding, bag with bag mouth horizontal buckling Mouth horizontal buckling drives assembly to include to drive along what horizontally-guided mechanism reciprocated by pressure cylinder connection Dynamic pushing frame and the roll shaft being arranged on pushing frame or roller.
Described commodity boxing mechanism 4 includes vanning support 4-2 and the driving being provided with traverser 4-1 The power set 4-3 that traverser is launched or packed up, the top of vanning support is provided with blanking port 4-21, the lower section of blanking port is provided with vanning platform or the conveying mechanism placing chest, puts down in activity Being sent into by commodity when platform is packed up and be supported in traverser, when traverser is opened, commodity are from blanking Mouth drops in chest automatically.Traverser 4-1 includes upset hinged with blanking port both sides respectively Plate, power set 4-3 uses pressure cylinder form, and the piston rod of pressure cylinder is connected with returning face plate, thus Returning face plate is promoted to overturn around its hinge, it is achieved the expansion of traverser or pack up.
Described joint sealing mechanism 5 includes the portal frame 5-1 across conveyer device both sides, depends on along conveying direction Packing crates hyoplastron hold-down devices 5-2 of secondary setting and adhesive tape sealing device 5-3, conveyer device upper Side or both sides are provided with the most corresponding left and right side location conveyer belt 5-4,5-5, and left and right side is fixed Position conveyer belt press-through pack case makes packing crates the most at the uniform velocity advance.Press-fit under packing crates hyoplastron Put 5-2 to include standing being provided with under the front hyoplastron of arc pressuring plate to the bottom arranged and press assembly 5-21, set Put the hook housing 5-23 swung by pressure cylinder 5-22 driving at the rear pressing assembly under front hyoplastron, set up separately The difference outward extending both sides guide rod 5-24 of assembly both sides is pressed down, by both sides guide rod in front hyoplastron Top pressure effect, make the inside bending of both sides hyoplastron of packing crates.
The glue that described adhesive tape sealing device 5-3 includes joint sealing grillage 5-31, is arranged on joint sealing grillage With paper, in forward and backward pinch roller 5-32, the 5-33 being front and back distributed, forward and backward pinch roller passes through connecting rod and envelope Boxboard frame connects, and is provided with elastic cutoff knife rack 5-34 between forward and backward pinch roller, elastic cutoff knife rack with Connecting between joint sealing grillage and have back-moving spring, when packing crates encountered by current pinch roller, adhesive tape will be attached to bag In vanning, and along with the continuation of packing crates carries forward, towards both middle shrinkage while of forward and backward pinch roller, After elastic cutoff knife rack covers packing crates, down beaten by the active force of back-moving spring, cut off adhesive tape.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described label-sticking mechanism 6 includes labeling frame 6-1 and the peace of upper setting thereof The putting paper support 6-2, install rolling and be finished the waste paper of paster and reclaim reel of the double-deck express delivery single card paper roll of dress 6-3, be arranged on waste paper reclaim outside reel for the quick return mechanism by double-deck express delivery single card paper strip off 6-4, it is arranged on the lifting pressure roller 6-5 outside quick return mechanism, and is arranged on and puts paper support and waste paper Reclaim the express delivery list automatic printing device 6-6 of external computer between reel, put paper support, waste paper returns Rolling cylinder is outside equipped with the regulation beaming roller 6-7 of some regulation express delivery single card paper power, quick return mechanism 6-4 include rack support one 6-41 and the upper and lower pressure roller 6-42 of upper setting thereof, 6-43, upper, The stripping scraps of paper arranged between lower compression roller, rack support one 6-41 includes being divided into conveyer device both sides Standing to the tooth bar one arranged and the regulation gear one engaged with tooth bar, upper and lower pressure roller is connected to both sides tooth Between bar one;The both sides of lifting pressure roller are respectively arranged with tooth bar two 6-8 stood to arranging, and tooth bar two is even It is connected to regulate gear two, for regulating the height of lifting pressure roller.
Each station of the present invention all have master controller connect control, compared with prior art, have but not It is limited to following advantage: 1, use machinery to substitute artificial mode and achieve the class wrapping of commodity, envelope Different article can be carried out pipeline system ground bag automatically by the automated job of the operations such as bag, patch express delivery list Dress, can solve to need the miscellaneous difficult problem of number of articles multi items of packaging, improve packaging efficiency and Reliability.2, the invention provides pack and both commodity packing manner of vanning, meet current express delivery Packaging industry need to pack the demand of the article of variously-shaped size and size, has good versatility, Superior performance.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that general for this area For logical technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, it is also possible to make some changes Shape and improvement, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an express delivery automatic packaging method, it is characterised in that it is by manually treating package goods Classify, it is judged that commodity to be packaged are suitable for using the packed or mode of box like, then stick corresponding Identification code, after being scanned through identification code, by commodity dispensing mechanism by need packed commodity be sent to business Product pack device carries out packing, sealing processes;The commodity needing case to fill are sent to commodity boxing mechanism enter Luggage case, joint sealing process;Commodity through packing are sent into label-sticking mechanism by conveyer device and are sticked express delivery list.
A kind of express delivery automatic packaging method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Stating commodity pack device is to use full-automatic mode that commodity carry out packed process, commodity dispensing mechanism Before commodity are sent into the packed station of commodity, packaging bag sucker packaging bag picked up and to send into commodity packed Station, and by the sucker of commodity packed station upper and lower, bag mouth is opened, complete to pack preparation; In the packed processing procedure of described commodity, after bag mouth is opened and is completed the packed operation of commodity by sucker, then Carry out bag mouth folding cementation.
A kind of express delivery automatic packaging method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that business The outfan of product dispensing mechanism and commodity boxing mechanism comes together on a road conveyer device, unified by same Label-sticking mechanism carries out express delivery list gluing treatment;Commodity boxing mechanism be use commodity drop vanning shape Commodity are sent into a traverser that is deployable and that pack up, are prepared case in the lower section of traverser by formula Son, packs up in traverser and is sent into by commodity and be supported in traverser, when traverser is opened Commodity are made automatically to drop in chest.
4. one kind corresponding with the express delivery automatic packaging method described in claim 1-3 any one fast Pass automatic packing apparatus, it is characterised in that it includes item identification code scanning means, commodity depiler Structure, commodity pack device, commodity boxing mechanism, joint sealing mechanism, label-sticking mechanism and each work of connection Conveyer device with transported goods;
Commodity dispensing mechanism is positioned at the commodity input of commodity pack device and commodity boxing mechanism, passes through Commodity after scanning recognition code, are sent to commodity pack device or commodity recrater by commodity dispensing mechanism Structure;
Joint sealing mechanism is arranged on the outfan of commodity boxing mechanism, and the chest equipped with commodity is carried out joint sealing Process;
Label-sticking mechanism is positioned at commodity pack device and/or the outfan of joint sealing mechanism, at packing The commodity of reason stick express delivery list.
A kind of express delivery automatic packing apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State commodity dispensing mechanism and include commodity sorting platform and defeated with the commodity sorting two-way commodity that are connected of platform Send branch road;Item identification code scanning means is arranged on the upside of commodity sorting platform, on commodity sorting platform It is provided with the conveyer belt of transportation commodity.
A kind of express delivery automatic packing apparatus the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that with The commodity conveying branch road that commodity pack device connects includes the conveyer belt being connected on commodity sorting platform The inclined guide groove of outfan and the commodity support frame being arranged on inclined guide groove one bottom;With commodity boxing mechanism pair The commodity of the conveyer belt both sides that the commodity conveying branch road answered includes being divided into commodity sorting platform are horizontal send machine Structure, inclined guide groove two, the commodity sorted on platform by commodity by commodity transverse delivery mechanism push to inclined guide groove Two, the station to be cased of commodity boxing mechanism is entered through inclined guide groove two;
Described commodity boxing mechanism includes the vanning support being provided with traverser and drives traverser The power set launched or pack up, the top of vanning support is provided with blanking port, and the lower section of blanking port sets It is equipped with vanning platform or the conveying mechanism placing chest, when traverser is launched, commodity is sent into also Being supported in traverser, when traverser is packed up, commodity drop to chest automatically from blanking port.
A kind of express delivery automatic packing apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute Stating traverser and include returning face plate hinged with blanking port both sides respectively, power set use pressure cylinder shape Formula, the piston rod of pressure cylinder is connected with returning face plate, thus promotes returning face plate to overturn around its hinge, it is achieved The expansion of traverser or pack up.
A kind of express delivery automatic packing apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute State joint sealing mechanism and include the portal frame across conveyer device both sides, packaging arranged successively in the conveying direction Case hyoplastron hold-down devices and adhesive tape sealing device, it is the most right that the top of conveyer device or both sides are provided with The left and right side location conveyer belt answered, left and right side location conveyer belt press-through pack case makes packing crates defeated Send and at the uniform velocity advance on device;
Before described packing crates hyoplastron hold-down devices includes standing and presses assembly under the front hyoplastron arranged, is arranged on Hyoplastron presses down being driven the hook housing swung by pressure cylinder, be divided under front hyoplastron and press assembly of the rear of assembly The difference outward extending both sides guide rod of both sides, front hyoplastron presses down the bottom of assembly to be provided with arc pressure Plate;
Described adhesive tape sealing device include joint sealing grillage, the adhesive tape being arranged on joint sealing grillage, in The forward and backward pinch roller being front and back distributed, forward and backward pinch roller is connected with joint sealing grillage, forward and backward by connecting rod Being provided with elastic cutoff knife rack between pinch roller, being connected between elastic cutoff knife rack and joint sealing grillage has reset bullet Spring.
A kind of express delivery automatic packing apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute State commodity pack device include swivel feeding mechanism, the pack support corresponding with commodity dispensing mechanism and set Put the workbench on pack support, packaging bag location development mechanism, packaging bag enclosing mechanism;
Swivel feeding mechanism includes by motor-driven screw mandrel, is movably arranged on screw mandrel and by screw mandrel band Stretching of dynamic translation is put cylinder, is arranged on and stretches connecting support and being arranged on connection support on pendulum cylinder Commodity basket;
Packaging bag location development mechanism includes being arranged on the lifting pressing plate above workbench, is divided into work Upper and lower two groups of open bag suckers of platform upper and lower, by upper and lower two groups of open bag suckers by the bag of packaging bag Mouthful launching, stretch pendulum cylinder and drive after commodity are sent into packaging bag by commodity basket, lifting pressing plate is descending will packaging Bag compresses, then is extracted out by commodity basket;
Packaging bag enclosing mechanism includes that bag mouth stands and drives assembly and bag mouth horizontal buckling driving group to bending Part, is stood by bag mouth and drives assembly will lie against the packaging bag bag equipped with commodity on workbench to bending Mouth bends up or down, is then driven assembly by the packaging bag after bending by bag mouth horizontal buckling Bag mouth laterally bends, it is achieved the sealing process of packaging bag.
A kind of express delivery automatic packing apparatus the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that institute Stating commodity basket and include end plate and the batten of the spaced certain distance of polylith, one end of polylith batten connects On end plate, constituting the bottom support placing commodity, end plate connects fixing with being connected support;
Described bag mouth stands and drives assembly to include the lifting support driven by lift cylinders, lifting support to bending On be provided with and drive horizontally-guided mechanism corresponding to assembly with bag mouth horizontal buckling, bag mouth horizontal buckling drives Dynamic assembly include can along horizontally-guided mechanism reciprocate by pressure cylinder connect drive pushing frame and The roll shaft being arranged on pushing frame or roller.
CN201610356573.7A 2016-05-25 2016-05-25 A kind of express delivery automatic packaging method and device Expired - Fee Related CN105857784B (en)

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CN106494659B (en) * 2016-10-25 2018-08-21 湖北工业大学 A kind of adaptive packing machine
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CN109848069A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-07 深圳市宏大供应链服务有限公司 A kind of full-automatic sorting and packaging system of logistics distribution cargo and its method
CN110949769A (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-04-03 无锡市第二人民医院 Multi-station packaging equipment for ophthalmic surgical instruments
CN111618852A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-09-04 牧今科技 Robot system with coordinated transfer mechanism
CN111618852B (en) * 2019-05-09 2021-07-27 牧今科技 Robot system with coordinated transfer mechanism
US11648676B2 (en) 2019-05-09 2023-05-16 Mujin, Inc. Robotic system with a coordinated transfer mechanism
CN110143324A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-20 东莞市爱康电子科技有限公司 A kind of novel rubberizing mechanism
CN111099103B (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-11-06 深圳市万邑通信息科技有限公司 Small-size express delivery pastes mark logistics information scanning all-in-one
CN111099103A (en) * 2020-02-14 2020-05-05 福清市茂顺包装有限公司 Small-size express delivery pastes mark logistics information scanning all-in-one
CN111532516A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-14 平湖市聚顶包装有限公司 Express packaging device capable of identifying different volumes
CN111532516B (en) * 2020-05-26 2021-05-14 绍兴市寅川软件开发有限公司 Express packaging device capable of identifying different volumes
CN112896659A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-04 南京群加信息科技有限公司 E-commerce distribution system and distribution device thereof

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