CN105852088A - Food composition capable of loosening bowel to relieve constipation and preparation method of food composition - Google Patents
Food composition capable of loosening bowel to relieve constipation and preparation method of food composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN105852088A CN105852088A CN201610208774.2A CN201610208774A CN105852088A CN 105852088 A CN105852088 A CN 105852088A CN 201610208774 A CN201610208774 A CN 201610208774A CN 105852088 A CN105852088 A CN 105852088A
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- Prior art keywords
- food
- loosening bowel
- relieve constipation
- constipation
- food composition
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- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(5-chloro-2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-oxobutanamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=C(NC(=O)CC(C)=O)C=C1Cl DUWWHGPELOTTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008855 peristalsis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- VRMHCMWQHAXTOR-CMOCDZPBSA-N sesamin Natural products C1=C2OCOC2=CC([C@@H]2OC[C@@]3(C)[C@H](C=4C=C5OCOC5=CC=4)OC[C@]32C)=C1 VRMHCMWQHAXTOR-CMOCDZPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012154 short term therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N stachyose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)O2)O)O1 UQZIYBXSHAGNOE-XNSRJBNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001221 xylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004823 xylans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a food composition capable of loosening bowel to relieve constipation and a preparation method of the food composition. The functional compositions of the food composition capable of loosening bowel to relieve constipation comprise radish seeds, konjak glucomannan and xylooligosaccharide. The food composition is a new food formula capable of promoting defecation, which is prepared from varied nutritive food materials, is scientific and reasonable, is unprecedented through retrieval, and is exclusively innovative. According to the food composition disclosed by the invention, chronic functional constipation can be prevented and relieved, and obvious side effects are not generated. Therefore, the prepared food composition disclosed by the invention not only is rich in nutrition, but also can clear intestinal tracts, help for digestion, expel toxin, keep young, and prevent and relieve inhibited defecation and dry stool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of food preparation, particularly relate to a kind of prevention, constipation relieving, the food of tool function of relaxing bowel
Product compositions and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Constipation is the abbreviation of constipation, and feces was detained for a long time in intestinal, and defecation time extends, and defecation is less than 3 weekly
Secondary person is constipation.Constipation is a most common symptom, and numerous disease can result in constipation；Can have adjoint during constipation
Symptom, such as: abdominal distention, stomachache, the most not to the utmost sense, aerofluxus many, it is also possible to without simultaneous phenomenon.
In China, the sickness rate of constipation is about 3.7%；The survey result of France is 6.3%；The consulting of US National health is adjusted
Looking into mechanism's (NHIS) nineteen fifty-seven to 1985, annual investigation 100,000 people, its sickness rate is 2.9%；Additionally the sickness rate of constipation along with
The increase at age and increase, the constipation sickness rate of 65 years old to 74 years old is 30% to have data to show.
" Chinese Adult common anal and intestinal disease Epidemiological study " resident's bowl evacuation habit investigation display: bad bowl evacuation habit,
Such as variable interval defecation, defecation time sees books and newspapers, plays mobile phone and causes defecation time and extend, and straining at stool is too quickly, ignores or suppresses awareness of defecation,
It is induction constipation and anorectal disease major reason.In food, cellulose intake is not enough, alteration of intestinal flora, and digestive tract power is not enough
It is the Fundamentals causing constipation.
Constipation is very big to the harm of human body, can be fatal sometimes.Constipation is most common on the impact of digestive system, can lead
Cause inappetence, dyspepsia, stomachache, abdominal distention, rectal ulcer, anal fissure, hemorrhoid etc., prolonged constipation, the sickness rate of intestinal cancer can be made
Increase.For youngster: constipation can cause face to play small pox, the gloomy raw acne of face etc.；Constipation can cause autointoxication, causes
Spirit and endocrine regulation: present headache, dizzy, weak, vexed, have a sleepless night, short-tempered etc.: it is disorderly that female constipation can cause menstruation
Unrest, retroversion, aged, the lumbus sacrum pain in menstrual period of appearance etc.；Constipation is extremely dangerous on the impact of cardiovascular system, can draw
Sending out hypertension, cerebrovascular accident, coronary heart disease or sudden death etc., constipation is the formidable enemy in Jiankang thus！
The treatment of constipation, can be divided into the two big classes such as Primary Care and medicine, operative treatment in principle.Primary Care: be i.e. from certainly
Body life style is done, is nursed one's health by diet modification, feelings will, appropriate exercise, forms timing defecation etc., to reach to make stool recover
Unobstructed, and play the recurrent purpose preventing constipation, it is the method effected a permanent cure, prevents the method that constipation is most basic.Only at base
After plinth is failed to respond to any medical treatment, just consider medicine or other therapies, Drug therapy: therapy of combining Chinese and Western medicine should be taked.It is adjusted colon
Flora；Regulation colon physiology function；Full digestive tract power reinforcing medicine is used to promote defecation etc..But abuse cathartic is caused harm very big for a long time, is shape
Become the fundamental cause of Refractory Constipation.Cathartic is easily generated drug dependence, forms the obstipation that not medication is not discharged, and
Many cathartics have side effect.Safely and effectively Primary Care product has just become the task of top priority.
Most constipation patient the most often pays close attention to the result of short term therapy, and ignores Drug safety and can
The risk that can cause.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, one loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions of the present invention, its safety is higher than medicine, guarantor
Strong product, Sales Channel is not limited to hospital, pharmacy, and consumer is easily accepted by, and easily buys.And in field of food, treat constipation food
Very limited, the present invention has filled up the market vacancy.
The loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions of the present invention in the case of meeting food basic function, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, complementary diets
Cellulose.Prevention and alleviation chronic functional constipation.Be suitable for toxin expelling, skin care, prevention is gentle defecate smooth, be hard and dry people
Group.
The loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions of the present invention is direct-edible, it is possible to be prepared as in daily life edible as raw material
Any form of food (such as: bread, cookies, steamed bread, cake, sesame candy, rice flour, noodles, rice or dessert etc.), these food
It is big that product have consumption figure, and accumulating is convenient, long shelf-life, and the old children feature such as the most preferably, is leisure or the preferable food allayed one's hunger.
The loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions that the present invention provides, including Semen Raphani, konjak glucomannan and oligomeric xylose.
Preferably, above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, also include Semen Sesami Nigrum.
Preferably, above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, including the composition of following parts by weight:
Semen Raphani 0.1-50；
Konjak glucomannan 0.1-20；
Oligomeric xylose 0.1-20；
Semen Sesami Nigrum 1-50.
It is highly preferred that above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, including the composition of following parts by weight:
Semen Raphani 5-20；
Konjak glucomannan 1-10；
Oligomeric xylose 1-6；
Semen Sesami Nigrum 5-35.
The present invention also provides for the preparation method of above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, comprises the steps:
(1) take Semen Raphani, clean, be dried, parch, pulverize as Semen Raphani powder；
(2) Semen Raphani powder, konjak glucomannan, oligomeric xylose and Semen Sesami Nigrum are mixed.
Preferably, step takes Semen Raphani in (1), cleans, washes the sand, is dried, parch, to have cracker, shell brown to deepen,
Interior core zoom is yellow, brittle for spending, and then low-temperature grinding is Semen Raphani powder.
It is further preferred that the temperature being dried is 80 DEG C.
The present invention also provides for the food containing above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, it is characterised in that described food is
Edible any form of food, described loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions percentage by weight in described food is more than 0%
Less than 100%.
Described food is bread, cookies, steamed bread, cake, sesame candy, rice flour, noodles, rice or dessert etc., and described intestine moistening is led to
Just food compositions percentage by weight in described food is 2 ~ 50%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned food: add described loosening bowel to relieve constipation Combined food in the preparation process of described food
Thing, makes the food containing described loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions.
The method have the advantages that
1, the Semen Raphani that the present invention selects, Semen Sesami Nigrum, konjak glucomannan and oligomeric xylose, the food promoting defecation of composition
New formula, scientific and reasonable, unprecedented through retrieval, for exclusive innovation.These food a large amount of reports of Research Literature at all times:
Safe and reliable.There is promotion gastrointestinal motility, improve gastrointestinal tract dyskinesis, promote defecation, the anti-affirmative effect treated constipation, and have
Supplement food fiber of copying, regulating intestinal canal flora.Make the effects such as probiotic bacteria hypertrophy.There is nourishing-to-relaxing, secret from originally controlling, without long-term taking
Produce the side effect such as dependency.And select Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, and Aloe, sennae, Semen Cassiae, the health food that Radix Polygoni Multiflori etc. is raw material,
Easily produce dependency, after occurring taking for a long time, refuse to obey the cathartic dependency constipation of the most not defecation, cathartic need to be taken the most throughout one's life,
Guarantor can not build counter being harmful to the health.
2, the color requirement of root Ju food of the present invention, with the Semen Sesami Nigrum coloring that color is the most shiny black, gives full play to Semen Sesami Nigrum
Natural flavor, improve food compositions quality, add its mouthfeel, obtain and promote that defecation is good, double excellent effect that mouthfeel is good.
Scientific formula is rigorous, exact efficacy has no side effect；Effect raw material of the present invention is all that raw material commonly used by food, has no side effect.This
Bright used food additive all, in allowing range, belongs to safe food additive.
3, human experiment investigation report shows: the loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions of the present invention is for constipation crowd, stool time
Number is 100% increase, and defecation condition is improved as more than 60%, and feces character is improved as more than 70%.Relieving constipation merit according to health food
Can Effective judgement standard, i.e. defecation frequency substantially increase；An index integration in defecation condition and feces character binomial index
Decline, can determine that this tested food has bowel relaxing functions effect.It follows that a kind of loosening bowel to relieve constipation food group of the present invention
Compound has the function of the relieving constipation that improves significantly, and effective percentage reaches more than 85%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, so that those skilled in the art can be more preferable
Understand the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.As do not done specified otherwise, raw material becomes
Demultiplexing amount is parts by weight.
The loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions that the present invention provides, its functional component includes Semen Raphani, konjak glucomannan, low
Xylan and Semen Sesami Nigrum.
Semen Raphani, enters spleen, stomach, lung meridian, and can help digestion de-swelling, circulation of qi promoting relieving constipation, because effect is notable, is described as having by Zhang Xichun
The power of " rush wall fall wall ".Semen Raphani clinically more fries use, has saying of " the ripe fall of raw liter ".A large amount of clinical report Semen Raphani (parched) are treated
Retention of food and drink, abdominal distention, constipation truly has good effect, and Semen Raphani (parched) contains abundant oils and fats, and oils and fats has Replenishing QI and nourishing YIN, loosening bowel to relieve constipation
Function.Especially senile constipation is particularly suited the medicine to the illness.Experiment display: Semen Raphani difference extract is to Experimental Mice gastric emptying
Remarkably promoting effect with Intestinal pushing, Radix Raphani seed oil, Semen Raphani the water extracted immersing paste all have a defecating feces excretion to mice with constipation, therefore think Lay
Fu " circulation of qi promoting helps digestion " essence is to promote gastrointestinal motility.Additionally, seed coat is rich in food fiber of copying, still there is resisting pathogenic microbes, solve
Poison and hypotensive effect, accordingly, therefore this formula selects Semen Raphani to be monarch.
The effects such as Semen Sesami Nigrum, has an invigorating the liver and kidney, grows the five internal organs, benefiting essence-blood, loosening bowel to relieve constipation, black hair hair care, skin care skin moistening, by the people
Between be considered as nourishing holy product.The health-care effect of Semen Sesami Nigrum, is on the one hand because containing substantial amounts of protein, saccharide, vitamin A, dimension
Raw element E, lecithin, calcium, ferrum, chromium, the nutritional labeling such as potassium.On the other hand it is because containing abundant unsaturated fatty acid and preciousness
Sesamin and melanin.The fatty oil of Semen Sesami Nigrum seed is up to 55%, containing oleic acid (about 48%), linoleic acid (about 37%) in oil
Deng.In addition seed coat is containing abundant dietary fiber, therefore has good functions of loosening bowel relieving constipation, therefore row for minister.
Konjak glucomannan, since 20 century 70s, it is increasingly recognised that and increased cellulose in food
Content is good for one's health.Someone the six of traditional needed by human big cardiotrophin proteins matter, fat, carbohydrate, mineral,
Water and vitamin are arranged side by side with cellulose, and title cellulose is also one of nutrient of needed by human, is listed in " the 7th nutrient "；Have
People calls " anti-cancer bodyguard ", " the gastral doffer that disappears ", " mop in human body ", " relieving constipation good medicine " cellulose, enjoys high praise.
U.S. FDA suggestion in 1998, supplementing appropriate dietary fiber can effective pre-preventing obesity, diabetes, coronary heart disease, rectal cancer, colon
Cancer etc.,
Research proves that the defecating feces excretion of cellulose has three aspects: first, owing to cellulose can absorb large quantity of moisture in human body,
Expand up to 20 times, faecal volume can be made to increase, thus stimulate enterokinesia, add fuel to the flames and promote defecation；Second, cellulose is i.e.
Absorbable large quantity of moisture, is jelly after molten water, and just excrement block deliquescing can stimulate again intestinal secretion to increase, be conducive to protecting intestinal, make
Excrement block is soft discharges smoothly；3rd, after feed high-cellulose food, take in and can foreshorten to about 14 hours to efflux time, row
Excrement amount about 450g, takes in low cellulose diet and then needs more than 28 hours, Fecal wastes about 150g；High-cellulose diet can quickly
Refuse excretes, therefore is again the best expellent of human body, and it is called " gastral street cleaner ", " mop in human body ", " logical
Just good medicine " most suitable.General water-fast cellulose defecating feces excretion is better than water miscible cellulose, but is difficult to make medicine
Agent, clinic controls agent with water miscible cellulose for many, such as konjak glucomannan, lactulose, methylcellulose, gelatin, xanthan
Glue, agar, alginate jelly, stachyose etc..
Generation confers health organization, USA and Europe, and Japan waits and suitable supplementary fibre element is all classified as the anti-first-selected measure that treats constipation by China,
Therefore this preparation with supplement preferable dietary fiber for cube this, therefore selection has good bowel relaxing functions Rhizoma amorphophalli konjak glucomannan
For assistant.The relieving constipation mechanism of Rhizoma amorphophalli is to make intestinal enzymes secretion increase, and accelerates to remove deposit on intestinal wall so that it is discharge body as early as possible
Outward.Can whet the appetite relieving dyspepsia, intestinal rubbish can be removed again;The dietary fiber of Rhizoma amorphophalli absorbs moisture at the intestines and stomach and expands, and volume increases, shape
Become colloidal state, so that feces becomes soft, it is easier to pass through intestinal, it is easy to discharge;Konjak glucomannan has promotion gastrointestinal
Motion effect, shortens food residence time under one's belt, and in general, bread and cheese needs to arrange from intestinal for 28 hours
Sky, and the food rich in dietary fiber has only to 14-16 hour, it means that constipation and the minimizing of hemorrhoid.Rhizoma amorphophalli Amorphophallus rivieri glucomannan
Dew polysaccharide is the nutriment of enteral beneficial bacteria growth as soluble dietary fiber, can promote the profitable strain amount reproduction of enteral,
The antibacterial increased can make Excreta roll up, and feces deliquescing is easily drained.It addition, the tunning master of konjak glucomannan
If lactic acid and short-chain fatty acid, the most common acetic acid, butanoic acid and propanoic acid.Short-chain fatty acid can assist the numerous of mucosa cells
Growing, this mucosa cells can produce the mucus as lubricating oil, makes Excreta moisture sufficient, plays the good effect of lubrication relieving constipation.Still
There is blood fat reducing, blood pressure lowering, blood sugar lowering, lose weight, control the function such as hemorrhoid, anti-cancer, thus with for making.
Oligomeric xylose, has another name called xylooligosaccharide, is with refining corncob powder as raw material, produces work through enzyme process separation, purification etc.
A kind of functional sugar that skill processes, is a kind of sweeting agent with special role.Oligomeric xylose is by 2-7 xylose molecule
The functional polymerization sugar being combined into β-1,4 glycosidic bond.Oligomeric xylose is the preferable food of the beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract such as bifidus bacillus,
Therefore it is also called prebiotics.Compared with the soybean oligo saccharide used by usual people, oligofructose, oligomeric isomaltose etc., there is uniqueness
Advantage, it can selectively promote the proliferation activity of intestinal bifidobacteria, and it increases bifidobacterium factor functional is other polymerization
10-20 times of saccharide, is that polymerization sugar apoplexy due to endogenous wind breeds one of the strongest kind of bacillus bifidus function.Bacillus bifidus utilizes oligomeric wood
Sugar, produces substantial amounts of short-chain fatty acid, can stimulate intestinal peristalsis promoting, promotes digestive tract power, increases feces wettability, and keeps certain
Osmotic pressure, thus anti-be in harmony constipation.The most protected liver function, reduces serum cholesterol, reduces blood pressure, can enhancing human body immunity
Power, anticancer, promote body to generate multiple nutrients material, the health-care effect such as including vitamin B1, nicotinic acid and folic acid.It is except having
Good physiological function, also has the effect strengthening local flavor, makes food have mellow strong local flavor, after interpolation, the perfume (or spice) of product
Gas, sugariness, acidity the softest thus with for making.
Above adapted, monarch between each product, relation is clearly demarcated, reasonable recipe.Collaborative generation promotes gastrointestinal motility, supplements
Copy food fiber, regulating intestinal canal flora, promote effect of the probiotics hypertrophy such as bifidus bacillus, safe and reliable, there is good defecating feces excretion.
Still there are the health cares such as blood fat reducing, blood sugar lowering, blood pressure lowering, fat-reducing, U.S. face.It it is a kind of preferably health-preserving food.
The most commercially available commercial goods of mentioned component, such as Semen Raphani be purchased from Bozhou City Tang Dong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd,
Konjak glucomannan is purchased from Hubei johnsen Rhizoma amorphophalli Science and Technology Ltd., oligomeric xylose is purchased from Shandong dragon power biotechnology stock
Part company limited.
It is exemplified below specific embodiment the present invention is further described:
The parts by weight that in embodiment 1 ~ 10, each raw material is corresponding are as follows:
| Embodiment | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| Semen Raphani | 0.1 | 2 | 8.7 | 5 | 8 | 12.3 | 15 | 20 | 40.5 | 50 |
| Konjak glucomannan | 2 | 3 | 0.1 | 10 | 1 | 4.6 | 10 | 7 | 20 | 8.5 |
| Oligomeric xylose | 5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 6 | 5 | 3.1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 20 |
| Semen Sesami Nigrum | 15 | 50 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 35 | 1 | 10 |
The preparation process of above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions is:
(1) take Semen Raphani, clean, wash the sand, 80 DEG C be dried, parch, to have cracker, shell brown to deepen, interior core zoom is yellow, easily
Crisp for spending, low-temperature grinding, obtain Semen Raphani powder；
(2) take Semen Raphani powder, konjak glucomannan, oligomeric xylose and Semen Sesami Nigrum after process to mix in proportion.
Above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions combines with other convenient source, according to existing technique, can be fabricated to daily
In life, edible any form of food is (such as: bread, cookies, steamed bread, cake, sesame candy, rice flour, noodles, rice or dessert
Deng).Described loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions percentage by weight in described food is more than 0% less than 100%, from edible mouth
Sense and convenience and the aspect such as both effectiveness are considered, and optimum weight percentage ratio is 2% ~ 50%.
Illustrating as a example by cookies below, the parts by weight that in each embodiment, raw material is corresponding are as follows:
| Embodiment | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| Semen Raphani | 0.1 | 2 | 8.7 | 5 | 8 | 12.3 | 15 | 20 | 40.5 | 50 |
| Konjak glucomannan | 2 | 3 | 0.1 | 10 | 1 | 4.6 | 10 | 7 | 20 | 8.5 |
| Oligomeric xylose | 5 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 6 | 5 | 3.1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 20 |
| Semen Sesami Nigrum | 15 | 50 | 0 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 5 | 15 | 1 | 10 |
| Weak strength flour | 20 | 50 | 10 | 50 | 60 | 60 | 65 | 50 | 40 | 50 |
| High-gluten flour | 60 | 10 | 50 | 25 | 30 | 30 | 10 | 27 | 30 | 50 |
| Butter | 11 | 10 | 15 | 20 | 25 | 18 | 17 | 13 | 14 | 15 |
| Shortening | 10 | 20 | 10 | 20 | 20 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 20 | 11 |
| Lecithin | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Milk powder | 3 | 4 | 3.5 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2.5 | 3 | 1 | 3 |
| Icing Sugar | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | 5 | 2.5 | 2.1 |
| Salt | 0.5 | 1 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 2 | 1.1 |
| Sodium bicarbonate | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 1 |
| Carbon ammonia | 1 | 1.5 | 1.9 | 2 | 3.6 | 4.6 | 5.7 | 4.8 | 4.2 | 3.8 |
The preparation method of above-mentioned cookies is as follows:
(1) modulation dough: first by butter, shortening, lecithin, milk powder, sugar, salt, sodium bicarbonate, carbon ammonia and antioxidant and water
Mixing, pours uniform stirring in dough mixing machine into and forms emulsion, then pour in dough mixing machine by weak strength flour and high-gluten flour, modulation 6～
12 min, then add above-mentioned loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, stir 5-15min, the dough that must modulate；
(2) molding: the dough that modulates is compressing, obtains food compositions base；
(3) toasting, cool down: toast 9-11min under the conditions of food compositions base is placed in 250-300 DEG C, cooking surface becomes Huang
Color, is cooled to room temperature, packaging, to obtain final product.
Present invention succession has history Semen Raphani in thousand, the invaluable experience of the medicine-food two-purposes such as Semen Sesami Nigrum, sieves through innovation research
Gating just good merchantable brand, primary raw material is noted by consumer, has kind and approachable, loves to hear the feature of happy use, and effect is certainly in addition, color,
Perfume, taste are all good, and suitable population is extensive.
A kind of loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions that the present invention prepares in the case of meeting food basic function, loosening bowel to relieve constipation；
Be suitable for prevention and alleviate chronic functional constipation crowd and toxin expelling, skin care, prevention is gentle defecate smooth, be hard and dry crowd,
Now relevant result of study is reported as follows:
Human experiment investigation report
1, purpose
Selecting health, sub-health population is experimenter, observes effectiveness of the invention and safety.
2, method
Each pouch (25g), one day two bags (50g), the most edible 7 days.
3, observation item
According to " function of health food assessment process and method of inspection specification (version in 2003) "
(1) defecation frequency: examination trencherman takes the defecation situation of first 6 days of test-meal sample and 7 day every day of test-meal.
(2) defecation condition: be divided into I-IV grade, integrated value before and after statistics test-meal according to difficult defecation degree.
I level (0 point): defecation is normal；
II level (1 point): only have bearing down, sense of discomfort；
III grade (2 points): bearing down, sense of discomfort is obvious；Or have just frequency but difficult defecation and measure few,
Less there is stomachache or anus burn feeling, affects defecation.
IV grade (3 points): often occur that stomachache or anus burn and feel.
(3) feces character: be I-III grade according to Bristol (Bristol) feces character classification method.
I level (0 point): as sausage or Serpentis, smooths and soft；As sausage, but there is slight crack on its surface；
Soft agglomerate, has obvious edge (being easily drained).
II level (1 point): sausage shape, but have agglomerate；Loose bulk, edge roughness, as slimy feces.
III level (2 points): the hard group of separation, as pit (being difficult to discharge).
4, result judges
According to " function of health food assessment process and method of inspection specification (version in 2003) " curative effect determinate standard, before and after test-meal
Test-meal group self compares, and defecation frequency substantially increases；Defecation condition and feces character, in binomial index under an index integration
Fall, can determine that this tested food has bowel relaxing functions effect.
5, survey result
(1) basic condition
Application form 310 parts, effective application form 310 parts are reclaimed in this investigation altogether, are shown in Table 1.
In table, coming off represents experiment and drops by the wayside crowd.
The ordinary circumstance of table 1 test-meal crowd
| Project | Number of cases | Healthy population | There is constipation symptom crowd | Come off | Reason | Age | Male/female |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 1 prepares | 32 examples | 12 | 20 | 0 example | Nothing | 24-52 year | 16/16 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 2 prepares | 33 examples | 13 | 20 | 0 example | Nothing | 23-51 year | 18/15 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 3 prepares | 31 examples | 11 | 20 | 0 example | Nothing | 18-50 year | 17/14 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 4 prepares | 31 examples | 10 | 21 | 0 example | Nothing | 23-45 year | 15/16 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 5 prepares | 31 examples | 8 | 23 | 0 example | Nothing | 18-57 year | 12/19 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 6 prepares | 30 examples | 6 | 24 | 0 example | Nothing | 21-52 year | 15/15 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 7 prepares | 31 examples | 11 | 20 | 0 example | Nothing | 20-54 year | 15/16 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 8 prepares | 30 examples | 10 | 20 | 0 example | Nothing | 18-48 year | 15/15 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 9 prepares | 32 examples | 14 | 18 | 0 example | Nothing | 20-52 year | 16/16 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 10 prepares | 29 examples | 6 | 23 | 0 example | Nothing | 29-55 year | 14/15 |
(2) effect
According to above-mentioned application form feedback, with or without the healthy population of constipation symptom, defecation condition and fecal before and after test-meal
Shape integration is 0 point.
And having the sub-health population of constipation symptom after the loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions of the edible present invention, effect analysis is shown in
Table 2.
Bowel relaxing functions Effective judgement standard according to health food, i.e. defecation frequency substantially increases；Defecation condition and excrement
Just in character binomial index, an index integration declines, and can determine that this tested food has bowel relaxing functions effect, is effectively.
Table 2 constipation crowd's effect analysis
| Classification | Constipation number | The number that times of defecation increases | Defecation condition improves number | Feces character improves number | Efficiently individual quantity | Invalid number |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 1 prepares | 20 | 20 | 13 | 14 | 18(effective percentage 90%) | 2 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 2 prepares | 20 | 20 | 14 | 15 | 18(effective percentage 90%) | 2 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 3 prepares | 20 | 20 | 12 | 12 | 17(effective percentage 85%) | 3 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 4 prepares | 21 | 21 | 17 | 16 | 20(effective percentage 95.2%) | 2 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 5 prepares | 23 | 23 | 17 | 18 | 21(effective percentage 91.3%) | 2 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 6 prepares | 24 | 24 | 21 | 20 | 24(effective percentage 100%) | 0 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 7 prepares | 20 | 20 | 20 | 19 | 19(effective percentage 95%) | 1 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 8 prepares | 20 | 20 | 18 | 17 | 19(effective percentage 95%) | 1 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 9 prepares | 18 | 18 | 17 | 13 | 16(effective percentage 89%) | 2 |
| The cookies that test-meal embodiment 10 prepares | 23 | 23 | 20 | 18 | 21(effective percentage 91.3%) | 2 |
Can be seen that from upper table, the present invention has the function of the relieving constipation that improves significantly, and effective percentage reaches more than 85%.
(3) safety
Test-meal crowd has no untoward reaction.Semen Raphani, Semen Sesami Nigrum belong to be food and the article of medicine can apply to food
Product；Konjak glucomannan belongs to food；Oligomeric xylose belongs to food additive.The invention belongs to food, primary efficacy raw material is pacified
The most legal, without any side effects to human body.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted by absolutely proving the present invention, the protection model of the present invention
Enclose and be not limited to this.The equivalent that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention substitutes or conversion, all in the present invention
Protection domain within.Protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Claims (10)
1. a loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, it is characterised in that include Semen Raphani, konjak glucomannan and oligomeric xylose.
Loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include Semen Sesami Nigrum.
Loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that include the one-tenth of following parts by weight
Point:
Semen Raphani 0.1-50；
Konjak glucomannan 0.1-20；
Oligomeric xylose 0.1-20；
Semen Sesami Nigrum 1-50.
Loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that include the one-tenth of following parts by weight
Point:
Semen Raphani 5-20；
Konjak glucomannan 1-10；
Oligomeric xylose 1-6；
Semen Sesami Nigrum 5-35.
5. the preparation method of the loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions described in any one of claim 2 ~ 4, it is characterised in that include as follows
Step:
(1) take Semen Raphani, clean, be dried, parch, pulverize as Semen Raphani powder；
(2) Semen Raphani powder, konjak glucomannan, oligomeric xylose and Semen Sesami Nigrum are mixed.
Preparation method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that step takes Semen Raphani in (1), cleans, washes the sand, does
Dry, parch, to have the intensification of cracker, shell brown, interior core zoom yellow, brittle for degree, then low-temperature grinding is Semen Raphani powder.
Preparation method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that dry temperature is 80 DEG C.
8. contain the food of loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions described in any one of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that described food
For edible any form of food, described loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions percentage by weight in described food is for being more than
0% is less than 100%.
Food the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described food be bread, cookies, steamed bread, cake, sesame candy,
Rice flour, noodles, rice or dessert etc., described loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions percentage by weight in described food is 2 ~ 50%.
10. the preparation method of the food described in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that add in the preparation process of described food
Described loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions, makes the food containing described loosening bowel to relieve constipation food compositions.
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| CN108720030A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of targeting improves the diet fiber composition of metabolic syndrome |
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| CN108720030A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-02 | 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 | A kind of targeting improves the diet fiber composition of metabolic syndrome |
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Inventor after: Chen Ping Inventor after: Hu Bohu Inventor after: Xia Jun Inventor after: Yan Changkai Inventor after: Sun Jinlong Inventor after: Zhou Li Inventor after: Lu Qing Inventor after: Wang Yuqiao Inventor after: Fan Yanbo Inventor before: Chen Ping Inventor before: Hu Bohu Inventor before: Xia Jun Inventor before: Yan Changkai Inventor before: Sun Jinlong Inventor before: Zhou Li Inventor before: Lu Qing Inventor before: Wang Yuqiao |
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Effective date of registration: 20191017 Address after: 430000 room 604, 6th floor, No. 8, Guannan 4th Road, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Applicant after: Wuhan Ma Yinglong Da Health Co., Ltd. Address before: 430064 No. 100, South Bay, Nanhu Lake, Wuhan, Hubei, Wuchang Applicant before: Mayinglong Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20160817 |