CN105849934A - 膜电极组件及其制备方法 - Google Patents

膜电极组件及其制备方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105849934A
CN105849934A CN201480069221.2A CN201480069221A CN105849934A CN 105849934 A CN105849934 A CN 105849934A CN 201480069221 A CN201480069221 A CN 201480069221A CN 105849934 A CN105849934 A CN 105849934A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas diffusion
diffusion layer
catalyst
microporous
major surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201480069221.2A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丹尼尔·M·皮尔庞特
约瑟夫·W·弗里斯克
埃里克·J·汉森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of CN105849934A publication Critical patent/CN105849934A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/881—Electrolytic membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/023—Porous and characterised by the material
    • H01M8/0234—Carbonaceous material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0247—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the form
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CN201480069221.2A 2013-12-17 2014-12-10 膜电极组件及其制备方法 Pending CN105849934A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361917135P 2013-12-17 2013-12-17
US61/917,135 2013-12-17
PCT/US2014/069475 WO2015094845A1 (en) 2013-12-17 2014-12-10 Membrane electrode assembly and methods of making the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105849934A true CN105849934A (zh) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=52293201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480069221.2A Pending CN105849934A (zh) 2013-12-17 2014-12-10 膜电极组件及其制备方法

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US10361441B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3084858A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2017501544A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20160099598A (enExample)
CN (1) CN105849934A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2934256A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2015094845A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3472885A4 (en) * 2016-06-15 2020-06-17 3M Innovative Properties Company COMPONENT OF A MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ARRANGEMENT

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1839502A (zh) * 2003-08-22 2006-09-27 约翰逊马西有限公司 膜电极组件的密封
CN1871731A (zh) * 2003-09-20 2006-11-29 乌米科雷股份两合公司 含有一体化密封材料的催化剂涂覆的膜及由此制备的膜电极组件
CN101019254A (zh) * 2004-07-30 2007-08-15 通用汽车公司 边缘保护的涂覆催化剂的扩散介质和膜电极组件
CN101116205A (zh) * 2004-12-13 2008-01-30 通用汽车公司 用于整体式膜电极组件的设计、方法和工艺
EP1921701A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2008-05-14 Nissan Motor Company Limited Electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly and method for producing same
CN101553946A (zh) * 2006-10-02 2009-10-07 巴斯夫欧洲公司 生产膜电极组件的方法
US20120288618A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2012-11-15 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Gas diffusion electrode material and production method thereof

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6849135B2 (en) * 2002-03-27 2005-02-01 Darren Jones Cloth accessory
US6624328B1 (en) 2002-12-17 2003-09-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Preparation of perfluorinated vinyl ethers having a sulfonyl fluoride end-group
US20040116742A1 (en) 2002-12-17 2004-06-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Selective reaction of hexafluoropropylene oxide with perfluoroacyl fluorides
US7348088B2 (en) 2002-12-19 2008-03-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer electrolyte membrane
WO2004086543A2 (en) 2003-03-25 2004-10-07 E.I. Du Pont Canada Company Electrochemical cell component
US20050064275A1 (en) 2003-09-18 2005-03-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Fuel cell gas diffusion layer
DE102006004748A1 (de) 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Membran-Elektroden-Einheit mit mehrkomponentigem Dichtungsrand
US7413826B2 (en) 2006-02-16 2008-08-19 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Anode electrodes for direct oxidation fuel cells and systems operating with concentrated liquid fuel
CN101106264B (zh) * 2006-07-14 2010-12-22 鸿富锦精密工业（深圳）有限公司 电子设备防水自动保护装置
US9172106B2 (en) * 2006-11-09 2015-10-27 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel cell microporous layer with microchannels
US8288059B2 (en) 2006-12-15 2012-10-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Processing methods and systems for assembling fuel cell perimeter gaskets
TWI334237B (en) 2007-01-05 2010-12-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Gas diffusion layer, manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
US20080206615A1 (en) 2007-02-22 2008-08-28 Paul Nicotera Gas diffusion layer with controlled diffusivity over active area
GB0718620D0 (en) 2007-09-25 2007-10-31 Johnson Matthey Plc Membrane electrode assembly
JP2009245848A (ja) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-22 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池システム
KR20100004495A (ko) 2008-07-04 2010-01-13 현대자동차주식회사 연료전지 스택의 막-전극 접합체와 가스확산층간의 접합방법
EP2800180B1 (en) 2011-12-26 2018-03-07 Toray Industries, Inc. Gas diffusion electrode substrate for fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly, and fuel cell
WO2015095021A1 (en) 2013-12-17 2015-06-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Membrane electrode assembly and methods of making the same

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1839502A (zh) * 2003-08-22 2006-09-27 约翰逊马西有限公司 膜电极组件的密封
CN1871731A (zh) * 2003-09-20 2006-11-29 乌米科雷股份两合公司 含有一体化密封材料的催化剂涂覆的膜及由此制备的膜电极组件
CN101019254A (zh) * 2004-07-30 2007-08-15 通用汽车公司 边缘保护的涂覆催化剂的扩散介质和膜电极组件
CN101036258A (zh) * 2004-07-30 2007-09-12 通用汽车公司 边缘保护的涂覆催化剂的膜电极组件
CN101116205A (zh) * 2004-12-13 2008-01-30 通用汽车公司 用于整体式膜电极组件的设计、方法和工艺
EP1921701A1 (en) * 2005-08-31 2008-05-14 Nissan Motor Company Limited Electrolyte membrane-electrode assembly and method for producing same
US20120288618A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2012-11-15 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Gas diffusion electrode material and production method thereof
CN101553946A (zh) * 2006-10-02 2009-10-07 巴斯夫欧洲公司 生产膜电极组件的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10361441B2 (en) 2019-07-23
EP3084858A1 (en) 2016-10-26
WO2015094845A1 (en) 2015-06-25
US20160322651A1 (en) 2016-11-03
JP2017501544A (ja) 2017-01-12
CA2934256A1 (en) 2015-06-25
KR20160099598A (ko) 2016-08-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5107050B2 (ja) 固体高分子形燃料電池用膜電極接合体の製造方法
US9666872B2 (en) Conductive porous layer for batteries and fabrication method for same
US10074860B2 (en) Process of manufacturing a catalyst-coated membrane-seal assembly
JP5915283B2 (ja) ガス拡散層およびそれを用いてなる燃料電池
CN101617424A (zh) 固体高分子型燃料电池用膜电极接合体的制造方法及固体高分子型燃料电池的制造方法
WO2013168810A1 (ja) 電池用導電性多孔質層及びその製造方法
JP4348155B2 (ja) 固体高分子型燃料電池用触媒膜、その製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池
JP4301397B2 (ja) 燃料電池用膜電極接合体およびその製造方法
CN114695903B (zh) 气体扩散层、膜电极组件以及燃料电池
JP2022118212A (ja) 電極触媒層、膜電極接合体及び固体高分子形燃料電池
US10868311B2 (en) Membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell, method for manufacturing same, and fuel cell system comprising same
KR100717790B1 (ko) 연료 전지용 막-전극 어셈블리 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지시스템.
US20160211540A1 (en) Membrane electrode assemblies including mixed carbon particles
US20180053955A1 (en) Membrane Assemblies, Electrode Assemblies, Membrane-Electrode Assemblies and Electrochemical Cells and Liquid Flow Batteries Therefrom
JP5055854B2 (ja) 燃料電池用の膜・電極接合体
US10361441B2 (en) Membrane electrode assembly and methods of making the same
JP6952543B2 (ja) 膜電極接合体、電気化学セル、スタック、燃料電池及び車両
JP4348154B2 (ja) 固体高分子型燃料電池用触媒膜、その製造方法及びそれを用いた燃料電池
WO2015095021A1 (en) Membrane electrode assembly and methods of making the same
JP2015079639A (ja) 電解質膜・電極構造体
JP5369580B2 (ja) 膜電極接合体とその製造方法、および固体高分子形燃料電池
JP2008243683A (ja) 多孔質導電性基材、ガス拡散電極、膜・電極接合体および燃料電池
JP2012074319A (ja) 水分管理シート、ガス拡散シート、膜−電極接合体及び固体高分子形燃料電池
JP2005166473A (ja) 燃料電池用電極

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160810

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication