CN105831011A - Healthy breeding method for Boer goats - Google Patents

Healthy breeding method for Boer goats Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105831011A
CN105831011A CN201610215040.7A CN201610215040A CN105831011A CN 105831011 A CN105831011 A CN 105831011A CN 201610215040 A CN201610215040 A CN 201610215040A CN 105831011 A CN105831011 A CN 105831011A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
suckling
sheep hurdle
lamb
sheepfold
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610215040.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阮居高
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Wuhe Jugao Goat Farming Professional Cooperatives
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Wuhe Jugao Goat Farming Professional Cooperatives
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Priority to CN201610215040.7A priority Critical patent/CN105831011A/en
Publication of CN105831011A publication Critical patent/CN105831011A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a healthy breeding method for Boer goats. The healthy breeding method specifically comprises the following steps: arrangement of a goat pen and a goat house; planning for the goat house; lamb feeding management and late feeding management. Compared with the prior art, the healthy breeding method for the Boer goats has the following advantages: the nursing goat pen is arranged, zigzag-form grass is grown in the nursing goat pen, so that lambs can eat the grass voluntarily in the pen in a nursing period, the lambs can get effective exercise in limit space by walking on a zigzag road, the anti-stress capability of the lambs is improved, and the lambs adapt to a pasturing environment in advance; the Boer goats have high adaptability during pasturing, has better health conditions and puts on weight obviously, the marketing meat is better, and the marketing period can be shortened by 8-15 days.

Description

A kind of healthy aquaculture method of boer goat
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural breeding, be specifically related to a kind of healthy aquaculture method of boer goat.
Background technology
Boer goat is referred to as " king of meat goat ", it it is the goat of the most famous production high-quality lean meat, it is an outstanding Goats Breeds, there is build big, produce fast, fertility is strong, the features such as dressing percentage is high, fine and tender taste, strong adaptability, along with people's raising to quality of mutton demand, boer goat also begins to large-area raising.But due to after manufacture, due to miscarriage, it will usually make lamb liable to illness, have a delicate constitution, adapt to ability poor, if feed in the lamb stage improper, it is likely that boer goat late growing stage and health status can be affected.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to expand, for existing, the problem that cultivation boer goat health status is poor, it is provided that a kind of healthy aquaculture method of boer goat.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of healthy aquaculture method of boer goat, specifically includes following steps:
(1) sheepfold and sheep hurdle are arranged: be respectively provided with suckling sheepfold and young sheep hurdle, the suckling sheep hurdle of good heat preservation performance it is provided with in suckling sheepfold, suckling sheep hurdle is as the criterion with ewe quantity, the unit are of unit every ewe is 2.5, it is playground in suckling sheepfold outside suckling sheep hurdle, playground area is 3 times of suckling sheep hurdle area, take turns to plant general Herba Cichorii and the Dong mu-70 rye received in playground, cultivated area is the 1/3 of circle interior house outer area, planted herbage is staggered to form Zhe Xing road, and young sheep hurdle is located at outside suckling sheepfold;
(2) sheep hurdle arrangement: lamb, before 2 monthly ages, feeds in suckling sheep hurdle with ewe, raises after 2 monthly ages in young sheep hurdle;
(3) lamb feeds management: new-bom lamb is in 0-7 days, with breast feeding;8-30 days lambs, outside feeding divided by appropriate Lac caprae seu ovis, feed nourishing slurry 50-80g/ head every day, and drive lamb and herd 1-2 hour in the Zhe Xing road of playground, and wherein grazing time is gradually increased, and suitably reduces grazing time such as vile weather;1 monthly age lamb, in addition to feeding a small amount of Lac caprae seu ovis, feeds nourishing slurry 30-60g/ head every day, mixed fodder 150-200g/ head, and drive lamb and herd 2-4 hour in the Zhe Xing road of playground, wherein grazing time is gradually increased, and suitably reduces grazing time such as vile weather;2 monthly age lambs, feed mixed fodder 350-500g/ head every day, and herd 1.5-2.5 hour in circle in the morning, and enclosing outer pasture 2-4 hour in the afternoon;
(4) later stage feeds management: 3 monthly ages, to delivering for sale, feed mixed fodder 500-600g/ head every day, and every day herds 4-6 hour at the outer range land of circle, herds at twice.
As further improvement of these options, the preparation method of described nourishing slurry for taking 5 portions of Semen setariaes, 3 portions of oatmeals, 1.5 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder and 0.3 part of sow thistle powder add in 90 parts of water and carry out infusion, after boiling, little fire continues infusion 30 minutes, upper strata offscum is removed, adds 0.2 portion of Sal, be cooled to 35-40 DEG C after stirring and feed, this nourishing slurry is nutritious, easily digestion, can help children sheep from breast milk to herbage and the conversion of mixed feed, contribute to the strengthening of children's sheep gastrointestinal function.
As further improvement of these options, described mixed fodder includes Semen Maydis 50 parts, 8 parts of wheat bran, rapeseed cake 5 parts, bean cake 5 parts, 10 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli dry powder, powder of Radix Puerariae 3 parts, black bean powder 5 parts, 3 parts of bamboo shell dry powder, rice-chestnut powder 7 parts, Sal 1 part, mineral substance premix 3 parts, balanced in nutrition, it is possible to replenish the nutrition needed for its growth stage, digestible protein is more, it is favorably improved lean meat rate, makes children's quick weight gaining of sheep.
In the present invention, the number of each raw material is weight portion, and is dry weight.
In the present invention, in method suckling sheepfold, herbage the most all has plantation, can use continuously, after in age of sucking, goat turns house, it should be noted that sterilization.
The present invention has the advantage that the present invention is by arranging suckling sheepfold compared to existing technology, plantation folding shape herbage within it, children sheep forage voluntarily in circle during suckling can be made, walk in Zhe Xing road, it can be made effectively to be taken exercise in the confined space, improve its anti-stress ability, children sheep is made to adapt to grazing habit ahead of time, boer goat is strong adaptability when herding, health status is preferable, and body is good to the digestive and absorptive functions of nutrition, and weight gaining is obvious, deliver meat for sale preferable, can deliver for sale in advance 8-15 days.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of suckling sheepfold in the present invention.
Wherein, 1-suckling sheepfold, 2-suckling sheep hurdle, 3-herbage, 4-Zhe Xing road, 5-playground, 6-encloses door.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
A kind of healthy aquaculture method of boer goat, specifically includes following steps:
(1) sheepfold and sheep hurdle are arranged: be respectively provided with suckling sheepfold and young sheep hurdle, suckling sheepfold is as shown in Figure 1, the suckling sheep hurdle 2 of good heat preservation performance it is provided with in suckling sheepfold 1, suckling sheep hurdle 2 is as the criterion with ewe quantity, the unit are of unit every ewe is 2.5, it is playground 5 in suckling sheepfold 1 outside suckling sheep hurdle 2, playground 5 area is 3 times of suckling sheep hurdle 2 area, take turns to plant general Herba Cichorii and the Dong mu-70 rye received in playground 5, cultivated area is the 1/3 of circle interior house outer area, planted herbage is staggered to form Zhe Xing road 4, young sheep hurdle is located at outside suckling sheepfold 1;
(2) sheep hurdle arrangement: lamb, before 2 monthly ages, feeds in suckling sheep hurdle 2 with ewe, raises after 2 monthly ages in young sheep hurdle;
(3) lamb feeds management: new-bom lamb is in 0-7 days, with breast feeding;8-30 days lambs, outside feeding divided by appropriate Lac caprae seu ovis, feed nourishing slurry 50-80g/ head every day, and drive lamb and herd 1-2 hour in the Zhe Xing road 4 of playground 5, and wherein grazing time is gradually increased, and suitably reduces grazing time such as vile weather;1 monthly age lamb, in addition to feeding a small amount of Lac caprae seu ovis, feeds nourishing slurry 30-60g/ head every day, mixed fodder 150-200g/ head, and drive lamb and herd 2-4 hour in the Zhe Xing road 4 of playground 5, wherein grazing time is gradually increased, and suitably reduces grazing time such as vile weather;2 monthly age lambs, feed mixed fodder 350-500g/ head every day, and herd 1.5-2.5 hour in circle in the morning, and enclosing outer pasture 2-4 hour in the afternoon;
(4) later stage feeds management: 3 monthly ages, to delivering for sale, feed mixed fodder 500-600g/ head every day, and every day herds 4-6 hour at the outer range land of circle, herds at twice.
After certain pasture production in spring, choosing 20 similar nascent rams of body weight, every 2 lambs eat the Lac caprae seu ovis of same head ewe, and 10 ewes are divided into two groups, one of which makees experimental group, using method in the present invention to feed, another group compares group, feeds according to a conventional method, raise to delivering for sale, disease control is the most identical with temperature treatment therebetween, records corresponding data, draws below table:
Group Average daily feed intake (kg) Initial weight (kg) End weight (kg) Prevalence (%) Marketing time (my god)
Experimental group 1.4 17.6 40.6 2.6 136
Matched group 1.2 17.4 40.2 11.2 151
Table 1
By data above it can be seen that in the present invention method boer goat can be made to deliver for sale in advance, prevalence is substantially reduced, and is in a good state of health, and average daily feed intake increases, and substantially, and gained Carnis caprae seu ovis is Fresh & Tender in Texture in weightening finish, and commodity is good, suitable for large-scale promotion.

Claims (3)

1. the healthy aquaculture method of a boer goat, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) sheepfold and sheep hurdle are arranged: be respectively provided with suckling sheepfold and young sheep hurdle, the suckling sheep hurdle of good heat preservation performance it is provided with in suckling sheepfold, suckling sheep hurdle is as the criterion with ewe quantity, the unit are of every ewe is 2.5, it is playground in suckling sheepfold outside suckling sheep hurdle, playground area is 3 times of suckling sheep hurdle area, take turns to plant general Herba Cichorii and the Dong mu-70 rye received in playground, cultivated area is the 1/3 of circle interior house outer area, planted herbage is staggered to form Zhe Xing road, and young sheep hurdle is located at outside suckling sheepfold;
(2) sheep hurdle arrangement: lamb, before 2 monthly ages, feeds in suckling sheep hurdle with ewe, raises after 2 monthly ages in young sheep hurdle;
(3) lamb feeds management: new-bom lamb is in 0-7 days, with breast feeding;8-30 days lambs, outside feeding divided by appropriate Lac caprae seu ovis, feed nourishing slurry 50-80g/ head every day, and drive lamb and herd 1-2 hour in the Zhe Xing road of playground, and wherein grazing time is gradually increased, and suitably reduces grazing time such as vile weather;Lamb after 1 monthly age, in addition to feeding a small amount of Lac caprae seu ovis, feeds nourishing slurry 30-60g/ head every day, mixed fodder 150-200g/ head, and drive lamb and herd 2-4 hour in the Zhe Xing road of playground, wherein grazing time is gradually increased, and suitably reduces grazing time such as vile weather;2 monthly age lambs, feed mixed fodder 350-500g/ head every day, and herd 1.5-2.5 hour in circle in the morning, and enclosing outer pasture 2-4 hour in the afternoon;
(4) later stage feeds management: 3 monthly ages, to delivering for sale, feed mixed fodder 500-600g/ head every day, and every day herds 4-6 hour at the outer range land of circle, herds at twice.
The healthy aquaculture method of a kind of boer goat the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the preparation method of described nourishing slurry is for taking 5 portions of Semen setariaes by weight, 3 portions of oatmeals, carrying out infusion in 1.5 parts of Fructus Cucurbitae moschatae powder and 0.3 part of sow thistle powder 90 parts of water of addition, after boiling, little fire continues infusion 30 minutes, upper strata offscum is removed, add 0.2 portion of Sal, be cooled to 35-40 DEG C after stirring and feed.
The healthy aquaculture method of a kind of boer goat the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described mixed fodder includes Semen Maydis 50 parts by weight, 8 parts of wheat bran, rapeseed cake 5 parts, bean cake 5 parts, 10 parts of Exocarpium Citrulli dry powder, powder of Radix Puerariae 3 parts, black bean powder 5 parts, 3 parts of bamboo shell dry powder, rice-chestnut powder 7 parts, Sal 1 part, mineral substance premix 3 parts.
CN201610215040.7A 2016-04-08 2016-04-08 Healthy breeding method for Boer goats Pending CN105831011A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719369A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 A kind of method for breeding of promotion nursing period boer goat lactation
CN106719375A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA16604U (en) * 2006-02-20 2006-08-15 Kharkiv State Zooveterinary Ac Method for creation pasture for sheep farm
CN104542458A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 Ecological breeding method of boer goat
CN104886002A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 贵州省遵义盛远翔农牧业发展有限公司 Black goat breeding method
CN105145478A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Feeding method for promoting growth of tissues, organs and gastrointestinal tracts of 0-2 months lambs
CN105285362A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 巫溪县华望农业综合开发有限公司 Ecological breeding method of Banjiao (Banjiao refers to horns which are wide and flat and rolled backwards) goats
CN105432556A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 Breeding method for increasing survival rate of Boer goats
CN105432558A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 Fattening method for Boer goat lambs

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
UA16604U (en) * 2006-02-20 2006-08-15 Kharkiv State Zooveterinary Ac Method for creation pasture for sheep farm
CN104542458A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 Ecological breeding method of boer goat
CN104886002A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-09 贵州省遵义盛远翔农牧业发展有限公司 Black goat breeding method
CN105145478A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Feeding method for promoting growth of tissues, organs and gastrointestinal tracts of 0-2 months lambs
CN105285362A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 巫溪县华望农业综合开发有限公司 Ecological breeding method of Banjiao (Banjiao refers to horns which are wide and flat and rolled backwards) goats
CN105432556A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 Breeding method for increasing survival rate of Boer goats
CN105432558A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 Fattening method for Boer goat lambs

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106719369A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-05-31 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 A kind of method for breeding of promotion nursing period boer goat lactation
CN106719375A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 全椒县马厂镇周巷山羊养殖场 Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat

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Application publication date: 20160810