CN104381210A - Alpine region sheep artificial breeding technology - Google Patents

Alpine region sheep artificial breeding technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104381210A
CN104381210A CN201410633209.1A CN201410633209A CN104381210A CN 104381210 A CN104381210 A CN 104381210A CN 201410633209 A CN201410633209 A CN 201410633209A CN 104381210 A CN104381210 A CN 104381210A
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China
Prior art keywords
sheep
ewe
alpine region
breeding
feeding
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Pending
Application number
CN201410633209.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周鑫
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CHONGQING MAOSHENG FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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CHONGQING MAOSHENG FORESTRY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410633209.1A priority Critical patent/CN104381210A/en
Publication of CN104381210A publication Critical patent/CN104381210A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an alpine region sheep artificial breeding technology, which comprises the following contents that the sheep house building is completed according to environment requirements; sheep are selected, and the breeding density in a livestock farm is noticed; healthy breeding sheep are selected to be bred singly, and the estrus mating is promoted; ewes are singly bred after pregnancy, breeders pay attention to the nutrition during the lactation period, and lambs are bred and managed; the fattening and the timely hybridization of sheep groups are promoted. The alpine region sheep artificial breeding technology has the advantages that the survival rate and the growth speed of alpine region sheep artificial breeding can be effectively improved, the mutton yield is increased, the economic benefit is improved, and the development of the alpine region sheep breeding industry is promoted.

Description

A kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology, particularly relate to and can promote the amount reproduction of alpine region sheep and get fat, a kind of artificial culture technology of increasing economic efficiency.
Background technology
Black goat is Artiodactyla Ruminantia plant-eating animal, is special economic animal, because its delicious meat is favored by broad masses deeply.How to accelerate Southwestern China area agricultural sector structure adjustment paces, development characteristic aquaculture, effectively improves land utilization rate, obtains high-quality mutton, promotes the development of economy and becomes the Main way of alpine region black goat research.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of more effective alpine region sheep artificial culture technology, improve Mutton yield, significantly increase economic benefit.
Complete sheep hurdle construction, note stocking density;
Plant the feeding and management of sheep;
The feeding and management of ewe gestation and lactation;
The feeding and management of young sheep;
Daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement:
Sanitary landifll wind sheltering, on the sunny side, physical features is dry, have enough water sources, traffic convenience and have the place of sandy and stony soil; Can not select to raise in the past the place that Artiodactyla Ruminantia animal and this type of animal often haunt, prevent disease propagation; Sheep hurdle area is suitable for, and daylighting is good, ventilates, semi open model brick structure livestock shed; To splash appropriate lime disinfection, kill harmful animal and germ, after 15d, throw flock of sheep.
The concrete grammar that further sheep is only thrown in is as follows:
Introduce after construction of Guizhou black goat adapts to rear 5d to go out to herd, pasture stocking density is the ram 4/10m that grows up 2, grow up ewe 6-7 head/10m 2, be bred as sheep 5-6 head/10m 2.
The concrete system of selection of further breeding is as follows:
Select autumn 2 the age healthy adult ram and ewe as kind of a sheep; 9-October is the best period that ewe breeds; Adopt natural mating method, grasp the ovulation period of ewe, adopt method of breeding for 2 times, strengthen the nutrition of keeping and ewe, strengthen the content of protein in its daily ration, mend and feed fine fodder or nutriment, regain one's strength rapidly, for breeding is next time ready.
It is as follows that the pregnancy duration of further ewe and lactation manage concrete grammar:
Separate with ram at once after ewe gestation and raise, feed ensures enough proteins,vitamins,and mineralses, ensures that ewe has a large amount of fresh green grass, to feed night 1 concentrated feed, drink warm water on time, sharp movement be added, every day is not less than 2h, keeps the clean dry and preference temperature of colony house; The ewe feed request of lactation is containing the fine fodder of abundant protein, vitamin and mineral matter, and every day feeds 3-4 time, and about scale of feeding 2.0kg, adds appropriate egg-shell meal, salt and bone meal, allows the fresh and tender succulence green fodder of its free choice feeding simultaneously; Arrange special messenger's sterilization, cleaning, keep an eye on ewe and prevent it from injuring young sheep.
Further young sheep concrete grammar is as follows:
The birth of children sheep suckes colostrum after standing at once, weak son or postpartum ewe agalasisa, find for foster mother sheep in time or carry out milk artificial suckling; Wean when can independently search for food about 90 ages in days, the dregs of beans that feeding boils and corn flour, the fresh and tender green fodder of succulence and some mineral matters, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time, will separate raise with ewe with young sheep; Special messenger keeps an eye on, and records young sheep and to grow situation and cleaning.
Further daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases concrete grammar as follows:
Adopt go out to herd morning, receive preventing of herding evening and cultivate, except summer, all the other seasons should be noted the warming of flock of sheep in evening, adopt the mode of life or warmer to be incubated; Autumn, herbage blossomed and had seeds, nutritious, noted fattening, and realized highly-finished breeding; To inoculation and the expelling parasite of flock of sheep and time vaccines, timing cleaning and sterilization sheepfold and sheep body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Scientific culture, cost is low; Cultivation speed is fast, and illness rate is low, and growth is consistent, ensures Mutton yield and quality, high financial profit.
Embodiment
100m 2sheep hurdle semi open model brick structure livestock shed, wind sheltering, on the sunny side, physical features is dry, have enough water sources, traffic convenience, for sandy and stony soil, daylighting is good, ventilates, appropriate lime disinfection of splashing, kill harmful animal and germ, throw in alpine region sheep after 15d, introduce after construction of Guizhou black goat adapts to rear 5d to go out to herd, pasture stocking density is the ram 4/10m that grows up 2, grow up ewe 6-7 head/10m 2, be bred as sheep 5-6 head/10m 2.Select autumn 2 the age healthy adult ram and ewe as kind of a sheep; 9-October is the best period that ewe breeds; Adopt natural mating method, grasp the ovulation period of ewe, adopt method of breeding for 2 times, strengthen the nutrition of keeping and ewe, strengthen the content of protein in its daily ration, mend and feed fine fodder or nutriment, regain one's strength rapidly, for breeding is next time ready.Separate with ram at once after ewe gestation and raise, feed ensures enough proteins,vitamins,and mineralses, ensures that ewe has a large amount of fresh green grass, to feed night 1 concentrated feed, drink warm water on time, sharp movement be added, every day is not less than 2h, keeps the clean dry and preference temperature of colony house; The ewe feed request of lactation is containing the fine fodder of abundant protein, vitamin and mineral matter, and every day feeds 3-4 time, and about scale of feeding 2.0kg, adds appropriate egg-shell meal, salt and bone meal, allows the fresh and tender succulence green fodder of its free choice feeding simultaneously; Arrange special messenger's sterilization, cleaning, keep an eye on ewe and prevent it from injuring young sheep.The birth of children sheep suckes colostrum after standing at once, weak son or postpartum ewe agalasisa, find for foster mother sheep in time or carry out milk artificial suckling; Wean when can independently search for food about 90 ages in days, the dregs of beans that feeding boils and corn flour, the fresh and tender green fodder of succulence and some mineral matters, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time, will separate raise with ewe with young sheep; Special messenger keeps an eye on, and records young sheep and to grow situation and cleaning.Adopt go out to herd morning, receive preventing of herding evening and cultivate, except summer, all the other seasons should be noted the warming of flock of sheep in evening, adopt the mode of life or warmer to be incubated; Autumn, herbage blossomed and had seeds, nutritious, noted fattening, and realized highly-finished breeding; To inoculation and the expelling parasite of flock of sheep and time vaccines, timing cleaning and sterilization sheepfold and sheep body.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. an alpine region sheep artificial culture technology, is characterized in that, described technology comprises the steps:
Complete sheep hurdle construction, note stocking density;
Plant the feeding and management of sheep;
The feeding and management of ewe gestation and lactation;
The feeding and management of young sheep;
Daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases.
2. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps that described sheep hurdle is built are as follows:
Sanitary landifll wind sheltering, on the sunny side, physical features is dry, have enough water sources, traffic convenience and have the place of sandy and stony soil; Can not select to raise in the past the place that Artiodactyla Ruminantia animal and this type of animal often haunt, prevent disease propagation; Sheep hurdle area is suitable for, and daylighting is good, ventilates, semi open model brick structure livestock shed; To splash appropriate lime disinfection, kill harmful animal and germ, after 15d, throw flock of sheep.
3. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete grammar that described sheep is only thrown in is as follows:
Introduce after construction of Guizhou black goat adapts to rear 5d to go out to herd, pasture stocking density is ram 4/10 m that grows up 2 , grow up ewe 6-7 head/10 m 2 , be bred as sheep 5-6 head/10 m 2 .
4. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete system of selection of described breeding is as follows:
Select autumn 2 the age healthy adult ram and ewe as kind of a sheep; 9-October is the best period that ewe breeds; Adopt natural mating method, grasp the ovulation period of ewe, adopt method of breeding for 2 times, strengthen the nutrition of keeping and ewe, strengthen the content of protein in its daily ration, mend and feed fine fodder or nutriment, regain one's strength rapidly, for breeding is next time ready.
5. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is as follows that the pregnancy duration of described ewe and lactation manage concrete grammar:
Separate with ram at once after ewe gestation and raise, feed ensures enough proteins,vitamins,and mineralses, ensures that ewe has a large amount of fresh green grass, to feed night 1 concentrated feed, drink warm water on time, sharp movement be added, every day is not less than 2h, keeps the clean dry and preference temperature of colony house; The ewe feed request of lactation is containing the fine fodder of abundant protein, vitamin and mineral matter, and every day feeds 3-4 time, and scale of feeding 2.0 about kg, adds appropriate egg-shell meal, salt and bone meal, allows the fresh and tender succulence green fodder of its free choice feeding simultaneously; Arrange special messenger's sterilization, cleaning, keep an eye on ewe and prevent it from injuring young sheep.
6. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described young sheep concrete grammar is as follows:
The birth of children sheep suckes colostrum after standing at once, weak son or postpartum ewe agalasisa, find for foster mother sheep in time or carry out milk artificial suckling; Wean when can independently search for food about 90 ages in days, the dregs of beans that feeding boils and corn flour, the fresh and tender green fodder of succulence and some mineral matters, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time, will separate raise with ewe with young sheep; Special messenger keeps an eye on, and records young sheep and to grow situation and cleaning.
7. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases concrete grammar as follows:
Adopt go out to herd morning, receive preventing of herding evening and cultivate, except summer, all the other seasons should be noted the warming of flock of sheep in evening, adopt the mode of life or warmer to be incubated; Autumn, herbage blossomed and had seeds, nutritious, noted fattening, and realized highly-finished breeding; To inoculation and the expelling parasite of flock of sheep and time vaccines, timing cleaning and sterilization sheepfold and sheep body.
8. propagating artificially according to claim 1 to 7 right alpine region sheep.
CN201410633209.1A 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Alpine region sheep artificial breeding technology Pending CN104381210A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410633209.1A CN104381210A (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Alpine region sheep artificial breeding technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410633209.1A CN104381210A (en) 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 Alpine region sheep artificial breeding technology

Publications (1)

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CN104381210A true CN104381210A (en) 2015-03-04

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105454163A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-06 蓝琳钰 Black goat breeding method
CN105494248A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-20 付相英 Goat breeding method
CN105613417A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 张明 Method for breeding delivery nanny goats in winter and spring
CN105831009A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-10 杜凤强 Free-range breeding method for lambs
CN105918238A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 王成富 Breeding method of black goats
CN105994146A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 铜陵东晟生态农业科技有限公司 Dorper sheep breeding method
CN106719324A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 仁怀市黔北麻羊原种场 A kind of cultural method of raising Guizhou Province north fiber crops mutton quality
CN106719405A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 寿县临淮畜牧养殖有限公司 A kind of meat Anhui White Goats lamb Cultivating techniques of prolificacy
CN107197825A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-26 寿县联众畜牧养殖有限公司 A kind of method for improving sheep conception rate
CN107279055A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-24 合肥合丰牧业有限公司 A kind of mating system for improving boer goat resistance against diseases
CN108935322A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-07 望谟县麻山黑山羊养殖有限责任公司 A kind of feedstuff feeding method of gestation black goat
CN109769751A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-21 贵州省东骏有机农业科技有限公司 A kind of goat cultural method
CN113940308A (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-01-18 重庆腾达牧业有限公司 Dazu black goat breeding house feeding management method

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105454163A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-06 蓝琳钰 Black goat breeding method
CN105494248A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-20 付相英 Goat breeding method
CN105613417A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 张明 Method for breeding delivery nanny goats in winter and spring
CN105831009A (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-10 杜凤强 Free-range breeding method for lambs
CN105918238A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 王成富 Breeding method of black goats
CN105994146A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-12 铜陵东晟生态农业科技有限公司 Dorper sheep breeding method
CN106719324A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 仁怀市黔北麻羊原种场 A kind of cultural method of raising Guizhou Province north fiber crops mutton quality
CN106719405A (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-05-31 寿县临淮畜牧养殖有限公司 A kind of meat Anhui White Goats lamb Cultivating techniques of prolificacy
CN107197825A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-26 寿县联众畜牧养殖有限公司 A kind of method for improving sheep conception rate
CN107279055A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-10-24 合肥合丰牧业有限公司 A kind of mating system for improving boer goat resistance against diseases
CN108935322A (en) * 2018-08-03 2018-12-07 望谟县麻山黑山羊养殖有限责任公司 A kind of feedstuff feeding method of gestation black goat
CN109769751A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-21 贵州省东骏有机农业科技有限公司 A kind of goat cultural method
CN113940308A (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-01-18 重庆腾达牧业有限公司 Dazu black goat breeding house feeding management method

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Application publication date: 20150304

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