CN106719375A - Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat - Google Patents
Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat Download PDFInfo
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- CN106719375A CN106719375A CN201611100471.5A CN201611100471A CN106719375A CN 106719375 A CN106719375 A CN 106719375A CN 201611100471 A CN201611100471 A CN 201611100471A CN 106719375 A CN106719375 A CN 106719375A
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- lamb
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Abstract
Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth the invention discloses goat, is comprised the following steps:Ewe nipple is sterilized and mammary gland end striping and feeding colostrum, excites the digestive system of lamb;Ewe reduces exercise and replenishes material before childbirth, promotes lactation;The growth demand of lamb can not be met for the nutrition for preventing breast milk, its growing nutrient is supplied using diatery supplement, promote its fast-growth to develop;To coordinate feeding feed stuff after wean, culture is freely looked for food;Based on herding and look for food, coordinate and mend feeding material, enhancing development;The method of the present invention is used in sucking for the ewe nipple sterilization newborn lamb of prevention and carries disease germs colostrum and exclude bacterium in lamb body, strengthen the immunity of lamb, improve the resistance against diseases and survival rate of newborn lamb, the prepartal feed supplement of ewe, improve lactation quality and quantity, it is ensured that the growing nutrient demand of newborn lamb, the progressively foodstuff transformation in lamb later stage, there is provided outside necessary nutrient fodder, coordinate feed supplement to improve the healthy and strong fast-growth development of lamb.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock culturing technical field, fast cultivation is developed in the full nutrient growth of more particularly to a kind of goat
Method.
Background technology
Capra Mammalia, Artiodactyla, sheep section is the domestic animal raised.Goat be first by the mankind raise and train it is domestic dynamic
One of thing, before the history that it is raised and train can trace back at least 10000.Production has breeding potential high, strong adaptability, manageability
The features such as, raised extensively in Chinese vast farming and pastoral area so far.Newborn ﹑ meat can be eaten makees the raw material of industry with ﹑ maos of ﹐ suedes and micromicro.
The power of looking for food of goat is strong, and feeding habits are miscellaneous, hundred samples grass can be eaten, to various herbages, bush branch and leaf, crop material, dish leaf, fruit
Skin, tendril, agricultural byproducts etc. can search for food, and the species of its Plant species eaten is extensive compared with other domestic animals.According to 5 kinds of domestic animal feeding plants
Experiment, the plant that goat can search for food has 607 kinds, and what is do not searched for food has 83 kinds, and grazing rate is 88%.
Because in conventional breeding process, raisers ran into the milk of or secretion not enough due to ewe lactation amount
Poor quality, causes lamb after birth, and constitution is poor, easily sick, slow-growing, or even the phenomenon such as cause death, to improve this
Phenomenon, spy discloses cultural method of the invention.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, fast supporting is developed in the full nutrient growth the invention provides a kind of goat
Grow method.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat, specifically includes following steps:
(1) newborn lamb cleans the nipple of ewe with Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant before just colostrum is fed, and is easy to newborn lamb after birth
Colostrum is had in 30-50min;
(2) 15-20 days before ewe term, the daily activity of ewe is slowly walked for 2-4h, and coordinates feeding meticulously, is adopted
With the mode herded with feed supplement, it is 3 to herd edible forage with feed supplement weight ratio:1;
(3) after lamb sucks breast milk 1 month, diatery supplement is coordinated to be fed while breast milk is fed with, described diatery supplement is business
Product goat milk, analysis for soybean powder, bone meal, ground rice are made, and its weight ratio is 1:3:0.3:4, the day amount of feeding of the diatery supplement is 30-40g, point 3-
4 times;
(4) after lamb grows to 2 months, you can wean, feed diatery supplement while, coordinate feeding feed stuff, the feed by
Following raw material is made:Pearling cone meal 7-10 parts, analysis for soybean powder 5-7 parts, corn flour 10-14 parts, bone meal 1-3 parts;The feed
The day amount of feeding be 200-300g, fed point 2-3 time;
(5) it is long to after 3 months in lamb, to herd based on edible forage, then coordinate the feed described in feeding step (4), it is described
Amount is fed the day of feed for 400-500g, is divided 1-2 times and is fed.
Further, described Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant is by following raw material:Honeysuckle 10-15 parts, capsule of weeping forsythia 8-12 parts, Pu Gong
English 5-8 parts, Radix Isatidis 7-11 parts forms through addition suitable quantity of water through boiling.
Further, described edible forage of herding is root, stem, the leaf in wild plant, and described feed supplement is by following weight
Part raw material is formulated:Corn 10-15 parts, soya bean 5-8 parts, sweet potato dry 10-15 parts, barley 3-5 parts, Chinese herb feed additive 0.1-
0.5 part.
Further, described Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw material:Seed of cowherb 3-6 parts, motherwort 5-8
Part, Jing Sanling 2-4 parts, malt 5-8 parts, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 5-8 parts, Divine Comedy 1-3 parts;Its preparation process is as follows:Above-mentioned ingredients is gone
After the removal of impurity, through adding suitable quantity of water to filter to obtain liquid after being decocted, then by gained liquid it is spray-dried after obtain powder, i.e.,
It is Chinese herb feed additive.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The method of the present invention, it is simple easily operated, it is used in the sterilization prevention of ewe nipple newborn
The sucking of lamb is carried disease germs and colostrum and excludes bacterium in lamb body, strengthens the immunity of lamb, improves the disease-resistant energy of newborn lamb
Power and survival rate, the prepartal feed supplement of ewe improve lactation quality and quantity, it is ensured that the growing nutrient demand of newborn lamb, Yi Jiyang
The progressively foodstuff transformation in lamb later stage, there is provided outside necessary nutrient fodder, also coordinates feed supplement to improve the healthy and strong fast-growth hair of lamb
Educate, and survival rate is high, and after growing 3 months, lamb body weight reaches 10kg.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat, specifically includes following steps:
(1) newborn lamb cleans the nipple of ewe with Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant, and remove the covering at nipple mammary gland end before just colostrum is fed
Film, this film is mainly dust etc., is easy to have colostrum in newborn lamb 30min after birth;
(2) 15 days before ewe term, the daily activity of ewe is slowly walked for 2h, and coordinates feeding meticulously, using putting
The mode with feed supplement is herded, it is 3 to herd edible forage with feed supplement weight ratio:1;
(3) after lamb sucks breast milk 1 month, diatery supplement is coordinated to be fed while breast milk is fed with, described diatery supplement is business
Product goat milk, analysis for soybean powder, bone meal, ground rice are made, and its weight ratio is 1:3:0.3:4, the day amount of feeding of the diatery supplement is 30g, is divided 3 times;
(4) after lamb grows to 2 months, you can wean, feed diatery supplement while, coordinate feeding feed stuff, the feed by
Following raw material is made:7 parts of pearling cone meal, 5 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 10 parts of corn flour, 1 part of bone meal;The day of the feed feeds amount
200g, divides 2 times and is fed;
(5) it is long to after 3 months in lamb, to herd based on edible forage, then coordinate the feed described in feeding step (4), it is described
Amount is fed the day of feed for 400g, is divided 1 time and is fed.
Further, described Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant is by following raw material:10 parts of honeysuckle, 8 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, 5 parts of dandelion,
7 parts of Radix Isatidis is through adding suitable quantity of water to be formed through boiling.
Further, described edible forage of herding is root, stem, the leaf in wild plant, and described feed supplement is by following weight
Part raw material is formulated:Dry 10 parts of 10 parts of corn, 5 parts of soya bean, sweet potato, 3 parts of barley, 0.1 part of Chinese herb feed additive.
Further, described Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw material:3 parts of the seed of cowherb, 5 parts of motherwort,
2 parts of Jing Sanling, 5 parts of malt, 5 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 1 part of Divine Comedy;Its preparation process is as follows:After above-mentioned ingredients is gone into the removal of impurity, warp
Add suitable quantity of water to filter to obtain liquid after being decocted, then by gained liquid it is spray-dried after obtain powder, as Chinese herbal medicine adds
Plus agent.
Embodiment 2
Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat, specifically includes following steps:
(1) newborn lamb cleans the nipple of ewe with Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant, and remove the covering at nipple mammary gland end before just colostrum is fed
Film, is easy to have colostrum in newborn lamb 40min after birth;
(2) 17 days before ewe term, the daily activity of ewe is slowly walked for 3h, and coordinates feeding meticulously, using putting
The mode with feed supplement is herded, it is 3 to herd edible forage with feed supplement weight ratio:1;
(3) after lamb sucks breast milk 1 month, diatery supplement is coordinated to be fed while breast milk is fed with, described diatery supplement is business
Product goat milk, analysis for soybean powder, bone meal, ground rice are made, and its weight ratio is 1:3:0.3:4, the day amount of feeding of the diatery supplement is 35g, is divided 3 times;
(4) after lamb grows to 2 months, you can wean, feed diatery supplement while, coordinate feeding feed stuff, the feed by
Following raw material is made:8 parts of pearling cone meal, 6 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 12 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of bone meal;The day of the feed feeds amount
250g, divides 2 times and is fed;
(5) it is long to after 3 months in lamb, to herd based on edible forage, then coordinate the feed described in feeding step (4), it is described
Amount is fed the day of feed for 450g, is divided 2 times and is fed.
Further, described Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant is by following raw material:12 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, dandelion 6.5
Part, 9 parts of Radix Isatidis are through adding suitable quantity of water to be formed through boiling.
Further, described edible forage of herding is root, stem, the leaf in wild plant, and described feed supplement is by following weight
Part raw material is formulated:Dry 12 parts of 13 parts of corn, 6.5 parts of soya bean, sweet potato, 4 parts of barley, 0.3 part of Chinese herb feed additive.
Further, described Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw material:4.5 parts of the seed of cowherb, motherwort 6.5
Part, 3 parts of Jing Sanling, 6.5 parts of malt, 6.5 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 2 parts of Divine Comedy;Its preparation process is as follows:Above-mentioned ingredients is gone into removal of impurities
After matter, through adding suitable quantity of water to filter to obtain liquid after being decocted, then by gained liquid it is spray-dried after obtain powder, as in
Chinese herbal medicine additive agent.
Embodiment 3
Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat, specifically includes following steps:
(1) newborn lamb cleans the nipple of ewe with Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant, and remove the covering at nipple mammary gland end before just colostrum is fed
Film, is easy to have colostrum in newborn lamb 50min after birth;
(2) 20 days before ewe term, the daily activity of ewe is slowly walked for 4h, and coordinates feeding meticulously, using putting
The mode with feed supplement is herded, it is 3 to herd edible forage with feed supplement weight ratio:1;
(3) after lamb sucks breast milk 1 month, diatery supplement is coordinated to be fed while breast milk is fed with, described diatery supplement is business
Product goat milk, analysis for soybean powder, bone meal, ground rice are made, and its weight ratio is 1:3:0.3:4, the day amount of feeding of the diatery supplement is 40g, is divided 4 times;
(4) after lamb grows to 2 months, you can wean, feed diatery supplement while, coordinate feeding feed stuff, the feed by
Following raw material is made:10 parts of pearling cone meal, 7 parts of analysis for soybean powder, 14 parts of corn flour, 3 parts of bone meal;The day of the feed feeds amount
300g, divides 3 times and is fed;
(5) it is long to after 3 months in lamb, to herd based on edible forage, then coordinate the feed described in feeding step (4), it is described
Amount is fed the day of feed for 500g, is divided 2 times and is fed.
Further, described Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant is by following raw material:15 parts of honeysuckle, 12 parts of the capsule of weeping forsythia, dandelion 8
Part, 11 parts of Radix Isatidis are through adding suitable quantity of water to be formed through boiling.
Further, described edible forage of herding is root, stem, the leaf in wild plant, and described feed supplement is by following weight
Part raw material is formulated:Dry 15 parts of 15 parts of corn, 8 parts of soya bean, sweet potato, 5 parts of barley, 0.5 part of Chinese herb feed additive.
Further, described Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw material:6 parts of the seed of cowherb, 8 parts of motherwort,
4 parts of Jing Sanling, 8 parts of malt, 8 parts of the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, 3 parts of Divine Comedy;Its preparation process is as follows:After above-mentioned ingredients is gone into the removal of impurity, warp
Add suitable quantity of water to filter to obtain liquid after being decocted, then by gained liquid it is spray-dried after obtain powder, as Chinese herbal medicine adds
Plus agent.
Cultivation goat is carried out by the method for the present invention, following data are obtained:
Lamb survival rate (%) | The lamb incidence of disease (%) | Lamb body weight after 3 months(kg) | |
Embodiment 1 | 99.8 | 1.3 | 9.6 |
Embodiment 2 | 99.5 | 1.7 | 10.2 |
Embodiment 3 | 99.1 | 0.9 | 9.8 |
It is simple easily operated, it is used in sucking for the ewe nipple newborn lamb of sterilization prevention and carries disease germs in colostrum and exclusion lamb body
Bacterium, strengthens the immunity of lamb, improves the resistance against diseases and survival rate of newborn lamb, and the prepartal feed supplement of ewe, raising is secreted
Newborn quality and quantity, it is ensured that the growing nutrient demand of newborn lamb, and the progressively foodstuff in lamb later stage changes, there is provided necessary nutrition
Outside feed, feed supplement is also coordinated to improve the healthy and strong fast-growth development of lamb, and survival rate is high, after growing 3 months, lamb body weight
Up to 10kg.
Claims (4)
1. fast cultural method is developed in the full nutrient growth of a kind of goat, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) newborn lamb cleans the nipple of ewe with Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant before just colostrum is fed, and is easy to newborn lamb after birth
Colostrum is had in 30-50min;
(2) 15-20 days before ewe term, the daily activity of ewe is slowly walked for 2-4h, and coordinates feeding meticulously, is adopted
With the mode herded with feed supplement, it is 3 to herd edible forage with feed supplement weight ratio:1;
(3) after lamb sucks breast milk 1 month, diatery supplement is coordinated to be fed while breast milk is fed with, described diatery supplement is business
Product goat milk, analysis for soybean powder, bone meal, ground rice are made, and its weight ratio is 1:3:0.3:4, the day amount of feeding of the diatery supplement is 30-40g, point 3-
4 times;
(4) after lamb grows to 2 months, you can wean, feed diatery supplement while, coordinate feeding feed stuff, the feed by
Following raw material is made:Pearling cone meal 7-10 parts, analysis for soybean powder 5-7 parts, corn flour 10-14 parts, bone meal 1-3 parts;The feed
The day amount of feeding be 200-300g, fed point 2-3 time;
(5) it is long to after 3 months in lamb, to herd based on edible forage, then coordinate the feed described in feeding step (4), it is described
Amount is fed the day of feed for 400-500g, is divided 1-2 times and is fed.
2. fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant is by following raw material:Honeysuckle 10-15 parts, capsule of weeping forsythia 8-12 parts, dandelion 5-8 parts, Radix Isatidis 7-11 parts
Through adding suitable quantity of water to be formed through boiling.
3. fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
It is root, stem, the leaf in wild plant to herd edible forage, and described feed supplement is formulated by following raw material:Corn 10-
15 parts, soya bean 5-8 parts, dry 10-15 parts, barley 3-5 parts, Chinese herb feed additive 0.1-0.5 parts of sweet potato.
4. fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described
Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw material:Seed of cowherb 3-6 parts, motherwort 5-8 parts, Jing Sanling 2-4 parts, malt 5-
8 parts, stem pith of the rice-paper plant 5-8 parts, Divine Comedy 1-3 parts;Its preparation process is as follows:After above-mentioned ingredients is gone into the removal of impurity, through adding suitable quantity of water
Filter to obtain liquid after being decocted, then by gained liquid it is spray-dried after obtain powder, as Chinese herb feed additive.
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Cited By (3)
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CN107211957A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-29 | 合肥合丰牧业有限公司 | The cultural method of one seed manure sheep |
CN107853247A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-30 | 蒋友明 | The method for breeding of Small-fat-tail sheep |
CN108684607A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-23 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat |
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CN108684607A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-23 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Fast cultural method is developed in a kind of full nutrient growth of goat |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |