CN104430155A - High mountain sheep artificial breeding technology - Google Patents
High mountain sheep artificial breeding technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN104430155A CN104430155A CN201410647398.8A CN201410647398A CN104430155A CN 104430155 A CN104430155 A CN 104430155A CN 201410647398 A CN201410647398 A CN 201410647398A CN 104430155 A CN104430155 A CN 104430155A
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- sheep
- ewe
- feeding
- alpine region
- high mountain
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high mountain sheep artificial breeding technology. The high mountain sheep artificial breeding technology comprises the following steps that building of a sheep house is finished according to the environment requirement; sheep are selected, and attention is paid to the stocking density of pasture; healthy breeding sheep are selected to be independently bred and are promoted to be in heat and mating; ewes are independently bred after being pregnant, and attention is paid to nutrition and feeding and management of child sheep in the suckling period; the sheep are promoted to fatten up for timely mating. The high mountain sheep artificial breeding technology can effectively improve the survival rate of high mountain sheep artificial breeding, increase the growth speed of the high mountain sheep, increase the mutton yield, improve the economic benefits and promote development of the high mountain sheep breeding industry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology, particularly relate to and can promote the amount reproduction of alpine region sheep and get fat, a kind of artificial culture technology of increasing economic efficiency.
Background technology
Black goat is Artiodactyla Ruminantia plant-eating animal, is special economic animal, because its delicious meat is favored by broad masses deeply.How to accelerate Southwestern China area agricultural sector structure adjustment paces, development characteristic aquaculture, effectively improves land utilization rate, obtains high-quality mutton, promotes the development of economy and becomes the Main way of alpine region black goat research.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of more effective alpine region sheep artificial culture technology, improve Mutton yield, significantly increase economic benefit.
Complete sheep hurdle construction, note stocking density;
Plant the feeding and management of sheep;
The feeding and management of ewe gestation and lactation;
The feeding and management of young sheep;
Daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement:
Sanitary landifll wind sheltering, on the sunny side, physical features is dry, have enough water sources, traffic convenience and have the place of sandy and stony soil; Can not select to raise in the past the place that Artiodactyla Ruminantia animal and this type of animal often haunt, prevent disease propagation; Sheep hurdle area is suitable for, and daylighting is good, ventilates, semi open model brick structure livestock shed; To splash appropriate lime disinfection, kill harmful animal and germ, after 15d, throw flock of sheep.
The concrete grammar that further sheep is only thrown in is as follows:
Introduce after construction of Guizhou black goat adapts to rear 5d to go out to herd, pasture stocking density is the ram 4/10m that grows up
2, grow up ewe 6-7 head/10m
2, be bred as sheep 5-6 head/10m
2.
The concrete system of selection of further breeding is as follows:
Select autumn 2 the age healthy adult ram and ewe as kind of a sheep; 9-October is the best period that ewe breeds; Adopt natural mating method, grasp the ovulation period of ewe, adopt method of breeding for 2 times, strengthen the nutrition of keeping and ewe, strengthen the content of protein in its daily ration, mend and feed fine fodder or nutriment, regain one's strength rapidly, for breeding is next time ready.
It is as follows that the pregnancy duration of further ewe and lactation manage concrete grammar:
Separate with ram at once after ewe gestation and raise, feed ensures enough proteins,vitamins,and mineralses, ensures that ewe has a large amount of fresh green grass, to feed night 1 concentrated feed, drink warm water on time, sharp movement be added, every day is not less than 2h, keeps the clean dry and preference temperature of colony house; The ewe feed request of lactation is containing the fine fodder of abundant protein, vitamin and mineral matter, and every day feeds 3-4 time, and about scale of feeding 2.0kg, adds appropriate egg-shell meal, salt and bone meal, allows the fresh and tender succulence green fodder of its free choice feeding simultaneously; Arrange special messenger's sterilization, cleaning, keep an eye on ewe and prevent it from injuring young sheep.
Further young sheep concrete grammar is as follows:
The birth of children sheep suckes colostrum after standing at once, weak son or postpartum ewe agalasisa, find for foster mother sheep in time or carry out milk artificial suckling; Wean when can independently search for food about 90 ages in days, the dregs of beans that feeding boils and corn flour, the fresh and tender green fodder of succulence and some mineral matters, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time, will separate raise with ewe with young sheep; Special messenger keeps an eye on, and records young sheep and to grow situation and cleaning.
Further daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases concrete grammar as follows:
Adopt go out to herd morning, receive preventing of herding evening and cultivate, except summer, all the other seasons should be noted the warming of flock of sheep in evening, adopt the mode of life or warmer to be incubated; Autumn, herbage blossomed and had seeds, nutritious, noted fattening, and realized highly-finished breeding; To inoculation and the expelling parasite of flock of sheep and time vaccines, timing cleaning and sterilization sheepfold and sheep body.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Scientific culture, cost is low; Cultivation speed is fast, and illness rate is low, and growth is consistent, ensures Mutton yield and quality, high financial profit.
Embodiment
100m
2sheep hurdle semi open model brick structure livestock shed, wind sheltering, on the sunny side, physical features is dry, have enough water sources, traffic convenience, for sandy and stony soil, daylighting is good, ventilates, appropriate lime disinfection of splashing, kill harmful animal and germ, throw in alpine region sheep after 15d, introduce after construction of Guizhou black goat adapts to rear 5d to go out to herd, pasture stocking density is the ram 4/10m that grows up
2, grow up ewe 6-7 head/10m
2, be bred as sheep 5-6 head/10m
2.Select autumn 2 the age healthy adult ram and ewe as kind of a sheep; 9-October is the best period that ewe breeds; Adopt natural mating method, grasp the ovulation period of ewe, adopt method of breeding for 2 times, strengthen the nutrition of keeping and ewe, strengthen the content of protein in its daily ration, mend and feed fine fodder or nutriment, regain one's strength rapidly, for breeding is next time ready.Separate with ram at once after ewe gestation and raise, feed ensures enough proteins,vitamins,and mineralses, ensures that ewe has a large amount of fresh green grass, to feed night 1 concentrated feed, drink warm water on time, sharp movement be added, every day is not less than 2h, keeps the clean dry and preference temperature of colony house; The ewe feed request of lactation is containing the fine fodder of abundant protein, vitamin and mineral matter, and every day feeds 3-4 time, and about scale of feeding 2.0kg, adds appropriate egg-shell meal, salt and bone meal, allows the fresh and tender succulence green fodder of its free choice feeding simultaneously; Arrange special messenger's sterilization, cleaning, keep an eye on ewe and prevent it from injuring young sheep.The birth of children sheep suckes colostrum after standing at once, weak son or postpartum ewe agalasisa, find for foster mother sheep in time or carry out milk artificial suckling; Wean when can independently search for food about 90 ages in days, the dregs of beans that feeding boils and corn flour, the fresh and tender green fodder of succulence and some mineral matters, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time, will separate raise with ewe with young sheep; Special messenger keeps an eye on, and records young sheep and to grow situation and cleaning.Adopt go out to herd morning, receive preventing of herding evening and cultivate, except summer, all the other seasons should be noted the warming of flock of sheep in evening, adopt the mode of life or warmer to be incubated; Autumn, herbage blossomed and had seeds, nutritious, noted fattening, and realized highly-finished breeding; To inoculation and the expelling parasite of flock of sheep and time vaccines, timing cleaning and sterilization sheepfold and sheep body.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. an alpine region sheep artificial culture technology, is characterized in that, described technology comprises the steps:
Complete sheep hurdle construction, note stocking density;
Plant the feeding and management of sheep;
The feeding and management of ewe gestation and lactation;
The feeding and management of young sheep;
Daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases.
2. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the concrete steps that described sheep hurdle is built are as follows:
Sanitary landifll wind sheltering, on the sunny side, physical features is dry, have enough water sources, traffic convenience and have the place of sandy and stony soil; Can not select to raise in the past the place that Artiodactyla Ruminantia animal and this type of animal often haunt, prevent disease propagation; Sheep hurdle area is suitable for, and daylighting is good, ventilates, semi open model brick structure livestock shed; To splash appropriate lime disinfection, kill harmful animal and germ, after 15d, throw flock of sheep.
3. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete grammar that described sheep is only thrown in is as follows:
Introduce after construction of Guizhou black goat adapts to rear 5d to go out to herd, pasture stocking density is ram 4/10 m that grows up
2 , grow up ewe 6-7 head/10 m
2 , be bred as sheep 5-6 head/10 m
2 .
4. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete system of selection of described breeding is as follows:
Select autumn 2 the age healthy adult ram and ewe as kind of a sheep; 9-October is the best period that ewe breeds; Adopt natural mating method, grasp the ovulation period of ewe, adopt method of breeding for 2 times, strengthen the nutrition of keeping and ewe, strengthen the content of protein in its daily ration, mend and feed fine fodder or nutriment, regain one's strength rapidly, for breeding is next time ready.
5. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is as follows that the pregnancy duration of described ewe and lactation manage concrete grammar:
Separate with ram at once after ewe gestation and raise, feed ensures enough proteins,vitamins,and mineralses, ensures that ewe has a large amount of fresh green grass, to feed night 1 concentrated feed, drink warm water on time, sharp movement be added, every day is not less than 2h, keeps the clean dry and preference temperature of colony house; The ewe feed request of lactation is containing the fine fodder of abundant protein, vitamin and mineral matter, and every day feeds 3-4 time, and scale of feeding 2.0 about kg, adds appropriate egg-shell meal, salt and bone meal, allows the fresh and tender succulence green fodder of its free choice feeding simultaneously; Arrange special messenger's sterilization, cleaning, keep an eye on ewe and prevent it from injuring young sheep.
6. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described young sheep concrete grammar is as follows:
The birth of children sheep suckes colostrum after standing at once, weak son or postpartum ewe agalasisa, find for foster mother sheep in time or carry out milk artificial suckling; Wean when can independently search for food about 90 ages in days, the dregs of beans that feeding boils and corn flour, the fresh and tender green fodder of succulence and some mineral matters, every day throws something and feeds 3-4 time, will separate raise with ewe with young sheep; Special messenger keeps an eye on, and records young sheep and to grow situation and cleaning.
7. a kind of alpine region sheep artificial culture technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described daily management and prevention from suffering from the diseases concrete grammar as follows:
Adopt go out to herd morning, receive preventing of herding evening and cultivate, except summer, all the other seasons should be noted the warming of flock of sheep in evening, adopt the mode of life or warmer to be incubated; Autumn, herbage blossomed and had seeds, nutritious, noted fattening, and realized highly-finished breeding; To inoculation and the expelling parasite of flock of sheep and time vaccines, timing cleaning and sterilization sheepfold and sheep body.
8. propagating artificially according to claim 1 to 7 right alpine region sheep.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647398.8A CN104430155A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | High mountain sheep artificial breeding technology |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647398.8A CN104430155A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | High mountain sheep artificial breeding technology |
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| CN104430155A true CN104430155A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201410647398.8A Pending CN104430155A (en) | 2014-11-11 | 2014-11-11 | High mountain sheep artificial breeding technology |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105918238A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 王成富 | Breeding method of black goats |
| CN106135136A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 寿县临淮畜牧养殖有限公司 | The Boer Goat adapting to yangtse-huaihe region feeds key technology |
| CN106614258A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 雷双平 | Black goat breeding method |
| CN107637568A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | 沅江市兴农牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of black goat |
| CN109156425A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-08 | 寿县联众畜牧养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method reducing birth lamb disease |
| CN109247292A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-22 | 望谟县麻山黑山羊养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method improving black goat farrowing rate |
| CN109769751A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-21 | 贵州省东骏有机农业科技有限公司 | A kind of goat cultural method |
| CN110402889A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-05 | 寿县康瑄山羊养殖有限公司 | A kind of goat ecological cultivation method |
| CN113940308A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-01-18 | 重庆腾达牧业有限公司 | Dazu black goat breeding house feeding management method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-11 CN CN201410647398.8A patent/CN104430155A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106614258A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-10 | 雷双平 | Black goat breeding method |
| CN105918238A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 王成富 | Breeding method of black goats |
| CN106135136A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 寿县临淮畜牧养殖有限公司 | The Boer Goat adapting to yangtse-huaihe region feeds key technology |
| CN107637568A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-30 | 沅江市兴农牧业有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of black goat |
| CN109247292A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-01-22 | 望谟县麻山黑山羊养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method improving black goat farrowing rate |
| CN109156425A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-08 | 寿县联众畜牧养殖有限公司 | A kind of cultural method reducing birth lamb disease |
| CN109769751A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-05-21 | 贵州省东骏有机农业科技有限公司 | A kind of goat cultural method |
| CN110402889A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-05 | 寿县康瑄山羊养殖有限公司 | A kind of goat ecological cultivation method |
| CN113940308A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-01-18 | 重庆腾达牧业有限公司 | Dazu black goat breeding house feeding management method |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |
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