CN105613016A - Method for cultivating peanuts - Google Patents
Method for cultivating peanuts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105613016A CN105613016A CN201610090668.9A CN201610090668A CN105613016A CN 105613016 A CN105613016 A CN 105613016A CN 201610090668 A CN201610090668 A CN 201610090668A CN 105613016 A CN105613016 A CN 105613016A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- centimetres
- peanut
- arachidis hypogaeae
- fertilizer
- straw
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for cultivating peanuts, and belongs to the field of technologies for breeding livestock.The method has the advantages that different specific fertilizers are applied to the peanuts in different cultivation phases, accordingly, the yield of the peanuts can be increased, and the quality of the peanuts can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, particularly relate to an implantation methods cultivated peanut.
Background technology
Semen arachidis hypogaeae, original name Semen arachidis hypogaeae, belong to Rosales, pulse family annual herb plant, stem is upright or crawls, long 30-80 centimetre, ala separates with fossil fragments, pod is long 2-5 centimetre, wide 1-1.3 centimetre, expands, pod is thick, the flowering fruit bearing stage 6-8 month, it is China's abundance, edible a kind of nut widely, has another name called " peanut ", " mud bean " etc. Semen arachidis hypogaeae fruit contains protein, fat, saccharide, vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin E, vitamin K, and the nutritional labeling such as mineral calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, aminoacid containing 8 kinds of needed by human body and unsaturated fatty acid, containing materials such as lecithin, choline, carotene, crude fibres. Semen arachidis hypogaeae may be extracted as edible oil, can be used for the raw material of soapmaking and hair growth promoting wet goods cosmetics, can be used for textile industry with lubricator and machine building industry quenching medium.
At present, owing to conventional peanut cultivation chemical fertilizer is mainly nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, its effect is slowly, fertilizer efficiency is low, nutrient is single, thus the yield of Semen arachidis hypogaeae and quality are generally on the low side.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides an implantation methods cultivated peanut, and the method can effectively improve yield and the quality of Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
It comprises the following steps:
A. wholely: do furrow according to the distance that line-spacing is 30 centimetres��40 centimetres, in furrow, the base manure that a layer thickness is 1 centimetre��3 centimetres is then applied; Wherein, described base manure is raw material by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone, prepares by fermentation;
B. sowing: by the spacing in the rows sowing of 5 centimetres��10 centimetres in the ready-made furrow of step A;
C. topdressing: when peanut plant grows to 10 centimetres��20 centimetres, go out to apply fertilizer at distance peanut plant root 3 centimetres��5 centimetres, the sowing amount of fertilizer is every mu 50 kilograms��60 kilograms; Wherein, described fertilizer is mixed prepared by fermentation afterwards by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone with carbamide, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate;
D. field management: regularly weeding, loosen the soil, water and carry out prevention and administer pest and disease damage work.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, there is advantages that
The present invention applies different specific fertilizer mainly through the plantation stage different at Semen arachidis hypogaeae, thus improving yield and the quality of Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of this Semen arachidis hypogaeae comprises the following steps:
A. wholely: do furrow according to the distance that line-spacing is 30 centimetres, in furrow, the base manure that a layer thickness is 1 centimetre is then applied; Wherein, described base manure is raw material by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone, prepares by fermentation;
B. sowing: by the spacing in the rows sowing of 5 centimetres in the ready-made furrow of step A;
C. topdressing: when peanut plant grows to 10 centimetres, go out to apply fertilizer at distance peanut plant root 5 centimetres, the sowing amount of fertilizer is 60 kilograms every mu; Wherein, described fertilizer is mixed prepared by fermentation afterwards by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone with carbamide, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate;
D. field management: regularly weeding, loosen the soil, water and carry out prevention and administer pest and disease damage work.
Compared with using traditional peanut cultivation method, the Semen arachidis hypogaeae of per hectare the present embodiment can increase production 5000 jin.
Embodiment 2
The implantation methods of this Semen arachidis hypogaeae comprises the following steps:
A. wholely: do furrow according to the distance that line-spacing is 40 centimetres, in furrow, the base manure that a layer thickness is 3 centimetres is then applied; Wherein, described base manure is raw material by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone, prepares by fermentation;
B. sowing: by the spacing in the rows sowing of 10 centimetres in the ready-made furrow of step A;
C. topdressing: when peanut plant grows to 20 centimetres, go out to apply fertilizer at distance peanut plant root 3 centimetres, the sowing amount of fertilizer is 50 kilograms every mu; Wherein, described fertilizer is mixed prepared by fermentation afterwards by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone with carbamide, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate;
D. field management: regularly weeding, loosen the soil, water and carry out prevention and administer pest and disease damage work.
Compared with using traditional peanut cultivation method, the Semen arachidis hypogaeae of per hectare the present embodiment can increase production 4800 jin.
Embodiment 3
The implantation methods of this Semen arachidis hypogaeae comprises the following steps:
A. wholely: do furrow according to the distance that line-spacing is 35 centimetres, in furrow, the base manure that a layer thickness is 2 centimetres is then applied; Wherein, described base manure is raw material by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone, prepares by fermentation;
B. sowing: by the spacing in the rows sowing of 7 centimetres in the ready-made furrow of step A;
C. topdressing: when peanut plant grows to 15 centimetres, go out to apply fertilizer at distance peanut plant root 4 centimetres, the sowing amount of fertilizer is 55 kilograms every mu; Wherein, described fertilizer is mixed prepared by fermentation afterwards by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone with carbamide, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate;
D. field management: regularly weeding, loosen the soil, water and carry out prevention and administer pest and disease damage work.
Compared with using traditional peanut cultivation method, the Semen arachidis hypogaeae of per hectare the present embodiment can increase production 5000 jin.
Claims (1)
1. an implantation methods cultivated peanut, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. wholely: do furrow according to the distance that line-spacing is 30 centimetres��40 centimetres, in furrow, the base manure that a layer thickness is 1 centimetre��3 centimetres is then applied; Wherein, described base manure is raw material by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone, prepares by fermentation;
B. sowing: by the spacing in the rows sowing of 5 centimetres��10 centimetres in the ready-made furrow of step A;
C. topdressing: when peanut plant grows to 10 centimetres��20 centimetres, go out to apply fertilizer at distance peanut plant root 3 centimetres��5 centimetres, the sowing amount of fertilizer is every mu 50 kilograms��60 kilograms; Wherein, described fertilizer is mixed prepared by fermentation afterwards by bean cake, Semen Glycines root nodule, peanut straw, edible fungus bran, straw ash, leaf of Caulis Sacchari sinensis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs and cobblestone with carbamide, diammonium hydrogen phosphate and potassium sulfate;
D. field management: regularly weeding, loosen the soil, water and carry out prevention and administer pest and disease damage work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610090668.9A CN105613016A (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Method for cultivating peanuts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610090668.9A CN105613016A (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Method for cultivating peanuts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105613016A true CN105613016A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610090668.9A Pending CN105613016A (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | Method for cultivating peanuts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105613016A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106912271A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-07-04 | 柳培健 | A kind of peanut cultivation method of good quality and high output |
| CN112655500A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-16 | 菏泽市农业科学院 | Cultivation method for improving continuous cropping obstacle resistance of peanuts |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102320879A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-01-18 | 李子先 | High nutrient compound selenium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| KR20130049473A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-14 | 그린테코 주식회사 | Method and apparatus for growing plants using sound waves loaded onto ultrasonic waves |
| CN103262723A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-28 | 南京富帆健康管理咨询服务有限公司 | Method for planting green food peanuts |
| CN103329702A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-10-02 | 徐州市农家欢农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for mulching film peanuts |
| CN104067819A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛博洋生物技术有限公司 | Planting method of peanuts |
| CN104126400A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 蒙柳宁 | Peanut planting method |
| CN104813835A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-05 | 肥东联湾家庭农场 | Method for peanut plantation in dry land |
-
2016
- 2016-02-18 CN CN201610090668.9A patent/CN105613016A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102320879A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-01-18 | 李子先 | High nutrient compound selenium fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| KR20130049473A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-14 | 그린테코 주식회사 | Method and apparatus for growing plants using sound waves loaded onto ultrasonic waves |
| CN103262723A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-08-28 | 南京富帆健康管理咨询服务有限公司 | Method for planting green food peanuts |
| CN103329702A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-10-02 | 徐州市农家欢农业科技有限公司 | Planting method for mulching film peanuts |
| CN104067819A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-10-01 | 青岛博洋生物技术有限公司 | Planting method of peanuts |
| CN104126400A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-11-05 | 蒙柳宁 | Peanut planting method |
| CN104813835A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-05 | 肥东联湾家庭农场 | Method for peanut plantation in dry land |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 周桂元等: "花生生产全程机械化技术规范", 《广东农业科学》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106912271A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-07-04 | 柳培健 | A kind of peanut cultivation method of good quality and high output |
| CN112655500A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-16 | 菏泽市农业科学院 | Cultivation method for improving continuous cropping obstacle resistance of peanuts |
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