CN105594401A - Gauze element cultivation method for fritillary bulb - Google Patents

Gauze element cultivation method for fritillary bulb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105594401A
CN105594401A CN201410674967.8A CN201410674967A CN105594401A CN 105594401 A CN105594401 A CN 105594401A CN 201410674967 A CN201410674967 A CN 201410674967A CN 105594401 A CN105594401 A CN 105594401A
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China
Prior art keywords
fritillary bulb
furrow
gauze
hothouse
draining
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Pending
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CN201410674967.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹振贻
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410674967.8A priority Critical patent/CN105594401A/en
Publication of CN105594401A publication Critical patent/CN105594401A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gauze element cultivation method for fritillary bulb, comprising the following steps: (1) soil selection and preparation: selecting sandy soil abundant in sunlight, deep in a black soil layer, loosened and fertile, good in water draining, wet and rich in humus for planting; (2) furrowing and fertilization, wherein the trench width is 1 to 1.5m, the trench length is 5Ore, and the operation path width between two trenches is 50cm; (3) field management: irrigating so that keep the water content of the soil to be kept as 40 percent to 45 percent; draining and weeding; arranging an air curtain; applying head covering dung; (4) harvesting and processing; harvesting at the middle ten days of June when stem leaves of the fritillary bulb are withered and yellow; wherein processing of the fritillary bulb is divided into a natural airing method and a drying chamber drying method. By adopting the gauze element cultivation method, a great amount of labour can be saved, the cultivation cost is lowered, the harvesting is easy, and meanwhile the production value is increased.

Description

The gauze cultural method of fritillary bulb
Technical field
The present invention relates to fritillary bulb cultural method field, be specially the gauze cultural method of fritillary bulb.
Background technology
Fritillary bulb (FritillariaussuriensisMaxim) is Liliaceae herbaceos perennial, is distributed widely in three provinces in the northeast of China. Hyoscine after its bulb is dry, has clearing lung-heat, reduces phlegm, cough-relieving function, has the effects such as the cough with lung heat of controlling, hemostasis, lactagogue, row are dense, diuresis, analgesia. .
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above weak point, the gauze cultural method of a kind of fritillary bulb is provided, adopt gauze cultivation, can save a large amount of amounts of labour used, reduced cultivation cost, and be easy to receive, also increased the output value simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the gauze cultural method of a kind of fritillary bulb, includes following steps:
(1) selection of land and whole select sunny, mollic is deep, loose fertile, draining is good, moistening, the sand plantation of being rich in humus;
(2) do furrow and fertilising. Wide 1~the 1.5m of furrow; Furrow are long is 5Ore; The wide 50cm in operation road between two furrow; (3) field management is irrigated and is made soil moisture content should remain on 40% one 45%; Draining weeding; If air partition; Upper endshield excrement;
(4) rise and receive and process in mid-June, in the time that Stem And Leaf of Fritillaria Ussuriensis Maxim is withered and yellow, just can play receipts; Fritillary bulb processing is divided into natural drying method and hothouse seasoning.
The fertilizing method of described headkerchief excrement is: the fertilizer fully becoming thoroughly decomposed at furrow face upper berth one deck before being passed the winter in the plot of not gathering, thick 2cm left and right.
Described natural drying method spreads the fritillary bulb cleaning up at airing field natural drying.
Described hothouse seasoning: the bulb of processing is cleaned, dried epidermis moisture, enter hothouse dry. Hothouse temperature remains on 50 DEG C of left and right, is the highlyest no more than 55 DEG C, is minimumly no less than 40 DEG C, just can be dried through 48 hours, and sizing screening after taking out, is commodity.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt gauze cultivation, can save a large amount of amounts of labour used, reduced cultivation cost, and be easy to receive, also increased the output value simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A gauze cultural method for fritillary bulb, includes following steps:
(1) selection of land and whole select sunny, mollic is deep, loose fertile, draining is good, moistening, the sand plantation of being rich in humus;
(2) be furrow and the wide 1~1.5m of fertilising furrow; Furrow are long is 5Ore; The wide 50cm in operation road between two furrow; (3) field management is irrigated and is made soil moisture content should remain on 40% one 45%; Draining weeding; If air partition; Upper endshield excrement, the fertilizing method of described headkerchief excrement is: the fertilizer fully becoming thoroughly decomposed at furrow face upper berth one deck before being passed the winter in the plot of not gathering, thick 2cm left and right;
(4) rise and receive and process in mid-June, in the time that Stem And Leaf of Fritillaria Ussuriensis Maxim is withered and yellow, just can play receipts; Fritillary bulb processing is divided into natural drying method and hothouse seasoning, and described natural drying method spreads the fritillary bulb cleaning up at airing field natural drying; Described hothouse seasoning: the bulb of processing is cleaned, dried epidermis moisture, enter hothouse dry. Hothouse temperature remains on 50 DEG C of left and right, is the highlyest no more than 55 DEG C, is minimumly no less than 40 DEG C, just can be dried through 48 hours, and sizing screening after taking out, is commodity.

Claims (4)

1. a gauze cultural method for fritillary bulb, is characterized in that: include following steps:
(1) selection of land and whole select sunny, mollic is deep, loose fertile, draining is good, moistening, the sand plantation of being rich in humus;
(2) do furrow and fertilising;
Wide 1~the 1.5m of furrow; Furrow are long is 5Ore; The wide 50cm in operation road between two furrow; (3) field management is irrigated and is made soil moisture content should remain on 40% one 45%; Draining weeding; If air partition; Upper endshield excrement;
(4) rise and receive and process in mid-June, in the time that Stem And Leaf of Fritillaria Ussuriensis Maxim is withered and yellow, just can play receipts; Fritillary bulb processing is divided into natural drying method and hothouse seasoning.
2. the gauze cultural method of fritillary bulb according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fertilizing method of described headkerchief excrement is: the fertilizer fully becoming thoroughly decomposed at furrow face upper berth one deck before being passed the winter in the plot of not gathering, thick 2cm left and right.
3. the gauze cultural method of fritillary bulb according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described natural drying method spreads the fritillary bulb cleaning up at airing field natural drying.
4. the gauze cultural method of fritillary bulb according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hothouse seasoning: the bulb of processing is cleaned, dried epidermis moisture, enter hothouse dry;
Hothouse temperature remains on 50 DEG C of left and right, is the highlyest no more than 55 DEG C, is minimumly no less than 40 DEG C, just can be dried through 48 hours, and sizing screening after taking out, is commodity.
CN201410674967.8A 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 Gauze element cultivation method for fritillary bulb Pending CN105594401A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410674967.8A CN105594401A (en) 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 Gauze element cultivation method for fritillary bulb

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410674967.8A CN105594401A (en) 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 Gauze element cultivation method for fritillary bulb

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105594401A true CN105594401A (en) 2016-05-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410674967.8A Pending CN105594401A (en) 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 Gauze element cultivation method for fritillary bulb

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CN (1) CN105594401A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508405A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-22 广西大学 Method for interplanting fritillary bulb in Chinese magnoliavine garden

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106508405A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-03-22 广西大学 Method for interplanting fritillary bulb in Chinese magnoliavine garden

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Application publication date: 20160525