CN105557351A - Azalea flowering period pre-regulating method - Google Patents
Azalea flowering period pre-regulating method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105557351A CN105557351A CN201510969115.6A CN201510969115A CN105557351A CN 105557351 A CN105557351 A CN 105557351A CN 201510969115 A CN201510969115 A CN 201510969115A CN 105557351 A CN105557351 A CN 105557351A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cuckoo
- temperature
- flowering
- days
- control method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Abstract
The invention discloses an azalea flowering period pre-regulating method. The method comprises steps as follows: firstly, open field low-temperature dormancy critical point mastering: azaleas to be subjected to temperature rise are placed in the open at a certain temperature for a certain period, so that the azaleas fully enter the dormancy period; greenhouse treatment: gradual temperature rise treatment is performed after a greenhouse is added, so that the azaleas in the dormancy period are awakened; finally, after temperature rise for flower forcing, when the flowering rate of flowering azaleas is up to 60%-80%, the temperature in the greenhouse should be decreased, and the flowering period can be prolonged by at least 40 days. Through artificial regulation, the traditional natural law of growth and flowering of the azaleas is broken through, the method is simple to operate, flowering periods of various azaleas can be effectively regulated, the quality of finished products of azaleas is improved, and the economic benefit is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to florescence control technical field, be specifically related to a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method.
Background technology
Cuckoo, Ericaceae, Rhododendron, the happiness of cuckoo property is nice and cool, moistening, half cloudy environment of ventilation, and be not only afraid of extremely hot but also be afraid of severe cold, summer temperature is more than 35 DEG C, then young sprout, young leaves poor growth, be in semidormancy state.Avoid burning sun to be exposed to the sun, be suitable for growing under the scattered light that intensity of illumination is little, illumination is excessively strong, and tender leaf is easily burnt, the old leaf scorch limit of young leaves, and plant can be caused time serious dead, and temperature is down to less than 0 DEG C and easily freeze injury is occurred.China is the country that azalea Wild ornamental resources is the abundantest in the world, has an appointment 650 kinds and originate from China in more than the 960 kind of azalea that the current whole world has found.Azalea azalea is very beautiful.There are dark red, light red, rose, purple, the multicolour such as white, when spring, azalea was open, all over the mountain bright-coloured, picture rosy clouds are around woods, be described as " spending middle Xisi, famous beauty in the late Spring and Autumn Period " by people, the azalea of initial species is generally 5 hemp nettle lobes, and the petal of centre has the red point that some are slightly redder than petal, then petal is more for the azalea cultivated through artificial hybridization, and pattern is more gorgeous.Arrange as afforestation and meeting-place, celebration activity is very suitable, being placed in parlor, room etc. also has full of life.Cuckoo has been covered with the blade of band fine hair, and can regulate moisture, can hold dust again, the most applicable kind, in the metropolis of more-person-more-vehicle air dirt, can play the function of quiet air, usually blooms in spring, season in summer two.
Distinguishing feature that the azalea (eastern cuckoo) that China cultivates has leaflet, little Hua, it is intensive to bloom, flower pattern is exquisite, pattern is gorgeous etc., unique graceful bearing is had more compared with the Rhododendron hybridum introduced from Europe, but the natural florescence of Chinese Rhododendron (eastern cuckoo) can not bloom according to the timing node of the market demand in the annual 4-5 month, along with the increase that cuckoo is promoted at home, people are more and more higher to its quality requirement.Simultaneously in order to can maximum consumption season in 1 year---bloom the Spring Festival and supply market, particularly important to the research and apply of Chinese Rhododendron (eastern cuckoo) florescence control technology, the market space of azalea can be expanded so further, be conducive to the economic benefit of comparatively long-range this kind of performance.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, propose one and pass through artificial adjustment, break the natural law of the growth and division of traditional azalea, and method manipulation is simple, effectively can regulate and control the florescence of various cuckoo, improve the quality of finished of cuckoo, also improve the cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method of economic benefit simultaneously.
Technical scheme: a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method of the present invention, comprises the steps:
(1) critical point of open country athermobiosis is grasped: under the first condition in the open of the cuckoo of preparation being heated, and through certain number of days under uniform temperature condition, fully enter resting stage to make cuckoo;
(2) canopy process of heating is entered: after entering canopy of heating, carry out gradual hyperthermic treatment, to be waken up by the cuckoo be in hibernation;
(3) Post flowering extends and continues full-bloom stage control: the cuckoo bloomed after flower forcing of heating reaches 60-80% in flowering rate, should reduce temperature of shed, just can extend at least 40 days flowering stage.
Further, 10-15 days is kept at the temperature of step (1) the described preparation cuckoo of heating below 5 DEG C.
Further, step (2) is heated during canopy process, and temperature-rise period is 4 days, and wherein 10 DEG C keep 2 days, and 15 DEG C keep 2 days.
Further, step (2) is heated during canopy process, and the temperature in night controls at 15-20 DEG C, and can not lower than 15 DEG C; Day temperature should remain on 25-35 DEG C, and is no more than 35 DEG C.
Further, step (2) is heated during canopy process, and day and night temperature should control at 10-15 DEG C.
Further, step (2) is heated during canopy process, and relative moisture should control at 80-90% in night, daytime 50-65%.
Further, step (3) should be cooled to 10-15 DEG C in night, daytime 20-25 DEG C
Beneficial effect: the present invention, by artificial adjustment, has broken the natural law of the growth and division of traditional azalea, and method manipulation is simple, effectively can regulate and control the florescence of various cuckoo, improve the quality of finished of cuckoo, also improve economic benefit simultaneously.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method, comprises the steps:
(1) critical point of open country athermobiosis is grasped: will prepare the cuckoo of heating first in the open under condition, and through 10 days under temperature condition below 5 DEG C, fully enters resting stage to make cuckoo;
(2) enter canopy process of heating: carry out gradual hyperthermic treatment after entering canopy of heating, temperature-rise period is 4 days, and wherein 10 DEG C keep 2 days, and 15 DEG C keep 2 days, to be waken up by the cuckoo be in hibernation; The temperature in night controls at 15-20 DEG C, and can not lower than 15 DEG C; Day temperature should remain on 25-35 DEG C, and is no more than 35 DEG C, and day and night temperature should control at 10-15 DEG C; Relative moisture should control at 80-90% in night, daytime 50-65%;
(3) Post flowering extends and continues full-bloom stage control: the cuckoo bloomed after flower forcing of heating reaches 60-80% in flowering rate, should reduce temperature of shed, night 10 DEG C, daytime 20 DEG C, just can extend at least 40 days flowering stage.
Embodiment 2
A kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method, comprises the steps:
(1) critical point of open country athermobiosis is grasped: will prepare the cuckoo of heating first in the open under condition, and through 15 days under temperature condition below 5 DEG C, fully enters resting stage to make cuckoo;
(2) enter canopy process of heating: carry out gradual hyperthermic treatment after entering canopy of heating, temperature-rise period is 4 days, and wherein 10 DEG C keep 2 days, and 15 DEG C keep 2 days, to be waken up by the cuckoo be in hibernation; The temperature in night controls at 15-20 DEG C, and can not lower than 15 DEG C; Day temperature should remain on 25-35 DEG C, and is no more than 35 DEG C, and day and night temperature should control at 10-15 DEG C; Relative moisture should control at 80-90% in night, daytime 50-65%;
(3) Post flowering extends and continues full-bloom stage control: the cuckoo bloomed after flower forcing of heating reaches 60-80% in flowering rate, should reduce temperature of shed, night 15 DEG C, daytime 25 DEG C, just can extend at least 40 days flowering stage.
Embodiment 3
A kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method, comprises the steps:
(1) critical point of open country athermobiosis is grasped: will prepare the cuckoo of heating first in the open under condition, and through 12 days under temperature condition below 5 DEG C, fully enters resting stage to make cuckoo;
(2) enter canopy process of heating: carry out gradual hyperthermic treatment after entering canopy of heating, temperature-rise period is 4 days, and wherein 10 DEG C keep 2 days, and 15 DEG C keep 2 days, to be waken up by the cuckoo be in hibernation; The temperature in night controls at 15-20 DEG C, and can not lower than 15 DEG C; Day temperature should remain on 25-35 DEG C, and is no more than 35 DEG C, and day and night temperature should control at 10-15 DEG C; Relative moisture should control at 80-90% in night, daytime 50-65%;
(3) Post flowering extends and continues full-bloom stage control: the cuckoo bloomed after flower forcing of heating reaches 60-80% in flowering rate, should reduce temperature of shed, night 12 DEG C, daytime 22 DEG C, just can extend at least 40 days flowering stage.
The present invention, by artificial adjustment, has broken the natural law of the growth and division of traditional azalea, and method manipulation is simple, effectively can regulate and control the florescence of various cuckoo, improve the quality of finished of cuckoo, also improve economic benefit simultaneously.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, make a little change when the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement can be utilized or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) critical point of open country athermobiosis is grasped: under the first condition in the open of the cuckoo of preparation being heated, and through certain number of days under uniform temperature condition, fully enter resting stage to make cuckoo;
(2) canopy process of heating is entered: after entering canopy of heating, carry out gradual hyperthermic treatment, to be waken up by the cuckoo be in hibernation;
(3) Post flowering extends and continues full-bloom stage control: the cuckoo bloomed after flower forcing of heating reaches 60-80% in flowering rate, should reduce temperature of shed, just can extend at least 40 days flowering stage.
2. a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: keep 10-15 days at the temperature of step (1) the described preparation cuckoo of heating below 5 DEG C.
3. a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step (2) is heated during canopy process, and temperature-rise period is 4 days, and wherein 10 DEG C keep 2 days, and 15 DEG C keep 2 days.
4. a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step (2) is heated during canopy process, and the temperature in night controls at 15-20 DEG C, and can not lower than 15 DEG C; Day temperature should remain on 25-35 DEG C, and is no more than 35 DEG C.
5. a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step (2) is heated during canopy process, and day and night temperature should control at 10-15 DEG C.
6. a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step (2) is heated during canopy process, and relative moisture should control at 80-90% in night, daytime 50-65%.
7. a kind of cuckoo advance flowering period regulate and control method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: step (3) should be cooled to 10-15 DEG C in night, daytime 20-25 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510969115.6A CN105557351A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Azalea flowering period pre-regulating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510969115.6A CN105557351A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Azalea flowering period pre-regulating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105557351A true CN105557351A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
Family
ID=55868479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510969115.6A Pending CN105557351A (en) | 2015-12-20 | 2015-12-20 | Azalea flowering period pre-regulating method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105557351A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830768A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-10 | 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 | Pot culture peony timed blooming promoting culture method |
| CN106718472A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method for promoting outdoor cropping root of Egg-shaped Leaves Rhododendron Blooming |
| CN109178537A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 湖州常华苗木有限公司 | A kind of flowers transport device |
| CN116671383A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-09-01 | 华中农业大学 | Method for rapid flower formation of kumquat plants through temperature regulation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080098649A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-05-01 | Neal Bobby L | Decorative coatings for plants and plant materials |
| CN101849475A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2010-10-06 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Flowering phase regulation method for azalea |
| CN102124887A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-07-20 | 宜昌市科力生实业有限公司 | Flower forcing method enabling blossom of rhododendron lapponicum in Spring Festival |
| CN102293117A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-28 | 吴昌海 | Method for regulating and controlling blooming period of potted cuckoo |
| CN102612940A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-01 | 舒大慧 | Flower forcing technology for alpine rose |
-
2015
- 2015-12-20 CN CN201510969115.6A patent/CN105557351A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080098649A1 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-05-01 | Neal Bobby L | Decorative coatings for plants and plant materials |
| CN101849475A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2010-10-06 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Flowering phase regulation method for azalea |
| CN102124887A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-07-20 | 宜昌市科力生实业有限公司 | Flower forcing method enabling blossom of rhododendron lapponicum in Spring Festival |
| CN102293117A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2011-12-28 | 吴昌海 | Method for regulating and controlling blooming period of potted cuckoo |
| CN102612940A (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-08-01 | 舒大慧 | Flower forcing technology for alpine rose |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 任丙永 等: "杜鹃花控花技术", 《农业知识（瓜果菜）》 * |
| 何小唐 等: "《盆栽花卉栽培百问百答》", 31 January 2009 * |
| 王志良: "杜鹃催延花期技术探讨", 《现代园艺》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830768A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-10 | 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 | Pot culture peony timed blooming promoting culture method |
| CN105830768B (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2019-03-12 | 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 | The forcing culture method that potted peony timing is bloomed |
| CN106718472A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-05-31 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method for promoting outdoor cropping root of Egg-shaped Leaves Rhododendron Blooming |
| CN106718472B (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2020-09-11 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | Method for promoting blooming of Ardisia crenata in open field |
| CN109178537A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 湖州常华苗木有限公司 | A kind of flowers transport device |
| CN116671383A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-09-01 | 华中农业大学 | Method for rapid flower formation of kumquat plants through temperature regulation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103783179B (en) | A kind of method utilizing Ling Yaoxing processing nectar pekoe | |
| CN105557351A (en) | Azalea flowering period pre-regulating method | |
| CN103947777B (en) | A kind of processing method of fragrance of a flower organic red tea | |
| CN103782790B (en) | Method for cultivating saffron buds | |
| CN104844344A (en) | Hydroponic nutrient solution for ornamental flowers | |
| CN101243747A (en) | Method for regulating and controlling blooming period of rhododendron in winter | |
| CN102578313A (en) | Processing technology of congou black tea | |
| CN105309178B (en) | A kind of regulation and control method bloomed during the potted Arabian jasmine Spring Festival | |
| CN101849475B (en) | Flowering phase regulation method for azalea | |
| CN106417692A (en) | Processing method for black tea | |
| CN102293117A (en) | Method for regulating and controlling blooming period of potted cuckoo | |
| CN105341193A (en) | Preparation method of sunned unfermented Pu'er tea | |
| CN103598054A (en) | Method for adjusting flowering phase of ornamental peach blossom | |
| CN102726555A (en) | Fragrant black tea red-enriching technique | |
| CN204191208U (en) | Two net double film booth | |
| CN103477845B (en) | Dendrobium refrigerator flower forcing method | |
| CN105532985A (en) | Popular tea prepared from ecological-process oolong and sekken fruits | |
| CN103169143B (en) | Tobacco curing method of amine reduction tobacco curing shed | |
| CN103518904A (en) | Processing method for chrysanthemums | |
| CN113951080B (en) | Low-carbon treatment method for autumn flowering of rhododendron delavayi pot flowers in Yunnan province | |
| CN106718755A (en) | A kind of utilization LED light source quickly effectively reduces the cultural method of Chinese cabbage nitrate content | |
| Cantor et al. | Medinilla: an exotic and attractive indoor plant with great value. | |
| CN106034710A (en) | Method for cultivating Jasminum sambac | |
| CN105638944A (en) | Production process of black tea | |
| CN112753805B (en) | Preparation method of shelf-stable green tea |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160511 |