CN105545190B - Modular automatic water stop device - Google Patents

Modular automatic water stop device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105545190B
CN105545190B CN201610078353.2A CN201610078353A CN105545190B CN 105545190 B CN105545190 B CN 105545190B CN 201610078353 A CN201610078353 A CN 201610078353A CN 105545190 B CN105545190 B CN 105545190B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
panel
automatic water
water
modularization
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CN201610078353.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105545190A (en
Inventor
徐才奎
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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NANJING JUNLI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING JUNLI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by NANJING JUNLI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical NANJING JUNLI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610078353.2A priority Critical patent/CN105545190B/en
Publication of CN105545190A publication Critical patent/CN105545190A/en
Priority to JP2018560706A priority patent/JP6666472B2/en
Priority to CA3013517A priority patent/CA3013517C/en
Priority to US16/073,530 priority patent/US10422095B2/en
Priority to EP17747000.2A priority patent/EP3401492B1/en
Priority to AU2017215797A priority patent/AU2017215797B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/072874 priority patent/WO2017133680A1/en
Priority to GB1812923.9A priority patent/GB2561798B8/en
Priority to KR1020187022866A priority patent/KR102126952B1/en
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Publication of CN105545190B publication Critical patent/CN105545190B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B2009/007Flood panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modular automatic water stop device. The modular automatic water stop device comprises two or more automatic water stop units which are arranged in parallel in a line. Each automatic water stop unit comprises a panel and a base detachably installed on the ground, wherein a water storage cavity penetrating through the base vertically is formed in the base, one end of the panel is arranged on the base in a rotating mode, the water storage cavity is opened or closed when the panel rotates, a floating plate is arranged on the face, used for covering the base, of the panel, and a water inlet communicated with the water storage cavity is formed in the end, not connected with the panel, of the base. Every two adjacent bases are detachably connected. The modular automatic water stop device has the advantages that the automatic water stop device is simple in structure, convenient to machine and suitable for most water stop sites, the transport difficulty of the automatic water stop device is lowered, the use range of the automatic water stop device is widened, the installation construction cost and the machining cost of the automatic water stop device are reduced, the installation cycle is shortened, and the purpose of water stop for fixed buildings is rapidly and efficiently achieved.

Description

Modularization automatic water check device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building of fixed buildings special purpose or similar structures, swimming or water spray bath or Pond, mast, fence, general tent or canopy, park a car, rolling stock, aircraft, the building of ship or similar vehicles, example As, garage, other class institute's garage not to be covered special equipments or apparatus, for example, securing device, technical field of safety devices, Automatic water check device in more particularly to above-mentioned field.
Background technology
This several years, because the phenomenon that the heavy rain of short time leads to urban waterlogging also happens occasionally, especially underground garage, due to In time water can not be discharged, lead to a large amount of vehicles to be flooded, equally, also result in huge property loss.Trace it to its cause, on the one hand It is that this several years heavy rain has more and more violent gesture, Drainage Design estimates deficiency to carry out the water yield;On the other hand, also there is technology On difficulty it is difficult to carry out the precautionary measures, for example built with sand bag in advance, block current, it is to avoid its from garage exit flow into car In storehouse, but sand hill difficult.Chinese patent 201310576350.8 proposes underground garage waterproof flood system, it is desirable to provide outward Portion's power to realize dash, system complex with monitoring water level, and reliability reduces;Chinese patent 201120394634.1 proposes one kind Flood control board of underground garage, sets including along the spaced multiple keg float rooms in road width direction with multiple keg float rooms one-to-one corresponding The storage cistern put, the top of each storage cistern is connected with the keg float room of corresponding setting, in each water storage by water guide pipeline Leaf grating for down pipe is stamped at the top in pond, is covered with flood control baffle plate at the top of each keg float room by rotary shaft, is arranged on keg float room Interior strengthening support cover plate support is arranged on the bottom of flood control baffle plate, and each keg float interior is provided with a keg float, keg float top It is rotatedly connected by one end of bearing and reinforced pull rod, the other end of reinforced pull rod passes through strengthening support cover plate and flood control baffle plate phase Even, the lower sides of each keg float room are connected with drainpipe.This structure when fine day or amount of rainfall are less, water fender Horizontal positioned is equal with ordinary road, with the increase of rainfall, can automatically play the effect of dash, however it is necessary that setting keg float Room, storage cistern etc., system complex, construction and installation difficulty is big.
For problem to be solved in above-mentioned prior art, the patent of invention for CN204001916U for the Authorization Notice No. is Propose specific solution, this device drives without external force, automatic dash, and structure be simple, low cost it is easy to install, but When being to use for specific case building, firstly, it is necessary to independent preliminary dimension in advance, then be processed and install, entirely Processing and enforcement installation period are longer, affect construction speed.Secondly, for the installation scene that long length is larger, entirely certainly Dynamic baffle device for water transport bothers very much, and the human and material resources resource of needs is more huge, increases construction cost.3rd, above-mentioned If bright patent is installed on the slope, having ponding in base cannot discharge, and be made of metal due to base, and ponding can be rotten Erosion metal, shortens the life-span of baffle device for water.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of modularization automatic water check device is it is therefore intended that reduce the fortune of automatic water check device Defeated difficulty, can install on the slope, and expands its range, reduce cost and the processing cost of its installation, Shorten installation period, quickly and efficiently solve the problems, such as dash.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of modularization automatic water check device, the automatic catch water unit being set up in parallel including two or more, described is automatic Dash unit includes panel and base, and base is set side by side with plural water storage cavity, and panel rotation is arranged on base, By the rotating opening of panel with close water storage cavity, panel is used for being provided with kickboard on the face that covers with base phase, different on base Have the first water inlet communicating with water storage cavity in one end that base is connected with panel, two adjacent bases are detachably connected.
Baffle device for water in the present invention is modular, is made up of multiple automatic catch water units, manufacturer only need to be each Individual base over-assemble its corresponding panel good and kickboard, form a complete dash unit, then can be by several dash lists Unit transports respectively to job site, is then spliced dash unit at the construction field (site), realizes the peace to whole baffle device for water Dress.The having the beneficial effects that of this structure, first, each dash cellular construction size is less, convenient transport, save and transport into This;Secondly, suitable number of dash unit can be chosen, saves automatic catch according to the size of job site and length The processing of water installations and construction period;3rd, this dash unit is in long-time use, if it find that there being dash unit to damage, The dash unit of damage can directly be changed, save maintenance cost and the maintenance cycle in its later stage;4th, in the present invention water from First water inlet enters water storage cavity, contacts with kickboard when the amount of water is more, produces buoyancy to kickboard, promotes panel rotation, real Existing water retaining function;5th, two adjacent bases are to be detachably connected, and therefore whole baffle device for water base is not rigid structure, It is applicable to install on less smooth ground.
As a further improvement on the present invention, modularization automatic water check device also include being arranged on base both sides buffering oblique Slope, has, on the buffering slope of the first water inlet side, the second water inlet communicating with the first water inlet.
Buffering slope is used for ensureing this device when not in use, that is, be easy to vehicle pass-through when closing, the chassis of vehicle is risen To the effect of protection, the second water inlet is communicated with the first water inlet, does not affect water and enters water storage cavity.
As a further improvement on the present invention, one end base being connected with panel is provided with drainage arrangement, drainage arrangement Including the first delivery port communicated with water storage cavity being opened on base and is arranged on the draining that the first water outlet linked with panel and opens Close, when panel and base cover, drainage switch is opened.
Drainage arrangement is set in the present invention, after the whole baffle device for water of reply is installed, after being especially mounted on slope, just When being that panel is set level, panel itself has ponding, if do not drained, can corrode metab, arranges draining in the present invention Ponding in panel is discharged by device in time, solves the problems, such as ponding corrosion metab, due to the drainage switch in the present invention With panel linkage, when panel is covered with base, drainage switch is in the state opened, as long as therefore there is not flood, panel It is in the state of covering, in water storage cavity, would not have ponding, base keeps drying, is not in the problem that base is corroded.
As a further improvement on the present invention, one end base being connected with panel is provided with drainage arrangement, drainage arrangement Including the first delivery port communicated with water storage cavity being opened on base and is arranged on the draining that the first water outlet linked with panel and opens Close, when panel and base cover, drainage switch is opened, have and the first water outlet on the buffering slope of the first delivery port side The second delivery port that mouth communicates.
Second delivery port is communicated with the first delivery port, and water will not be stoped to flow out in water storage cavity.In addition, when panel is set level When, if enter the water of base from base first water inlet, during less than the water discharged from base drain mouth, panel will not float, Do not affect vehicle pass-through;When this point is especially installed on the slope, effect is very big.
As a further improvement on the present invention, drainage switch includes dodge gate, guide rod, switch spring and is fixed on panel Baffle plate, guide rod is fixed on base, and switch spring and dodge gate are all enclosed within guide rod, and guide rod is fixed with base away from it One end fix with switch spring, dodge gate is fixed with push rod, baffle plate with panel rotation promote push rod make dodge gate edge Guide rod to reciprocatingly slide to open and to close the first delivery port.
Because dodge gate is fixed with switch spring in the present invention, baffle plate rotates with panel rotation, promotes push rod motion, Flexible due to switch spring, dodge gate moves reciprocating motion along guide rod with the rotation of panel, and dodge gate moves to and blocks During the first delivery port, the first delivery port closing;When dodge gate moves to away from the first delivery port, the first delivery port is opened.
As a further improvement on the present invention, as a further improvement on the present invention, by soft between two adjacent panels Property sealing strip connect, press strip link is passed through respectively on two panels in the two ends of flexible sealing strip.
Connected by flexible sealing strip between two adjacent panels, therefore whole panel is not rigid structure, applicable In in less smooth ground installation.Arrange between two adjacent automatic catch water units by flexible sealing strip and for inciting somebody to action Flexible sealing strip is fixed on the sealing device on panel, and when the certain angle of panel upset realizes water retaining function, moisture content can not Gap between two adjacent automatic catch water units passes through, the dash effect of the present invention more preferably, due to flexible sealing strip with Being detachably connected between panel, so facilitating the installing/dismounting of flexible sealing strip, being easy to the replacing of flexible sealing strip.
As a further improvement on the present invention, two adjacent water storage cavities are separated by beam.Water storage cavity is separated by beam, reasonably The distance between setting beam is so that when wheel passes through from baffle device for water, necessarily pass beam, beam bears pressure wheel by panel Power, is equivalent to beam and wheel is directly played a supportive role, and therefore the intensity requirement of counter plate need not be too high, so can reduce panel Weight, beneficial to floating.
As a further improvement on the present invention, what modularization automatic water check device also included that one end is connected with panel rotation is upper Connecting rod and one end rotate, with the beam on base, the lower link being connected, and the other end of upper connecting rod and the other end of lower link are hinged.
In the present invention, upper connecting rod and lower link are hinged, are not only simple to manufacture, and can ensure that intensity it is ensured that panel is complete When floating, pull panel, prevent panel from translating into another side because the pressure of water is too big, realize the stable support of counter plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, rotate, with lower link, the back portion being connected to have along its length for receiving Receive upper connecting rod with the groove of lower link, lower link includes left lower link and bottom right connecting rod, both are located at the both sides of upper connecting rod respectively And both one end are hinged with upper connecting rod, both rotate on the inwall being fixed on groove both sides respectively the other end.
Left lower link and bottom right connecting rod are symmetrically so that upper connecting rod and lower link is hinged will not bend easily;Work as panel During closing, upper connecting rod and lower link can smoothly fold income inside grooves.
As a further improvement on the present invention, between left lower link and bottom right connecting rod, Liang Chu is provided with crossed strip, On left lower link and bottom right connecting rod at the crossed strip and differ from the side at crossed strip place and be provided with cup head flange.
After kickboard floats, upper connecting rod pulls lower link, and lower link up rotates, outside left lower link and bottom right connecting rod Projection due to spring effect, be flared out, cup head flange exposes from beam interior grooves, cup head flange props up groove top Portion edge, has down rotated certain restriction effect to lower link, so that kickboard can not be due to own wt after water has moved back Lid goes down, and needs in artificial forced down kickboard, cup head flange could retract into groove inside;Due to flange moulding For semicircle head, when counter plate applies pressure, groove to cup head flange extrusion, take in groove after being squeezed by crossed strip, Connecting rod down rotates, and now kickboard could be closed, and therefore can realize preventing unexpected closing of kickboard from causing the wound to surrounding people Evil.
As a further improvement on the present invention, modularization automatic water check device also includes the metope preventing water leakage flexibility of triangle Sealing plate, its base is held within the top edge of outermost panel by press strip, and one bar waist edge is passed through to seal version metope Press strip is fixed on the metope of modularization automatic water check device both sides.
The present invention is connected with positioned at outermost automatic catch water unit metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate in metope, in face When plate floats dash, prevent metope and the clearance leakage being located between outermost automatic catch water unit, further enhancing is originally The dash effect of invention.
As a further improvement on the present invention, it is provided with base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip, base between base and ground Preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip is located at the one end differing from the first water inlet on base, and its one end is arranged on base by sealing strip press strip On, the other end passes through sealing strip press strip and installs on the ground.
Base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip is set between base and ground, strengthens the sealing between base and ground; Because sealing strip is flexible, sealing effectiveness will not reduce because of the automobile vibration through baffle device for water top, therefore permissible The further dash effect strengthening the application.
As a further improvement on the present invention, modularization automatic water check device also includes the fixation for preventing base turning Bar, fix bar is fixed on the metope of modularization automatic water check device both sides, and its bottom is entered positioned at first with outermost base One end phase at the mouth of a river is fixed.
In the application by the baffle device for water setting fix bar, prevent under the loosening state between base and bottom surface, base with The rotation panel overturns.What fix bar available horizontal bolt was vertical is fixed on metope, such as base turning, to fix bar The power applying is shearing force upwards, and the effect that fix bar compresses base is more preferable.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also include carrying out spacing projection for the angle that floats of counter plate, raised It is arranged on the metope of automatic water check device both sides.
The application arranges projection on the metope of dash unit both sides, and the angle that floats of counter plate carries out spacing, makes panel Maximum can turn to vertical state, prevent panel rotation angle excessive or lead to base turning, reduces dash effect.
As a further improvement on the present invention, panel includes the lower panel of plate and lower floor above upper strata, and lower panel rotates It is arranged on base, top panel is detachably arranged on lower panel, and kickboard is fixed on lower panel.
In the application, panel is divided into upper and lower two parts, and lower panel is connected with base rotation, between top panel and lower panel is Dismountable connection, due to top panel and car directly contact, abrasion ratio is very fast, and the application divide into two parts due to panel, After top panel weares and teares, it can be removed replacing from lower panel, and change without removing whole panel, that is, save replacing Time, but more cost-effective than integral replacing.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the face that lower panel is covered with water storage cavity phase also has lightening core, lightening core Inside it is filled with buoyant material.
Lower panel arranges lightening core, and is mitigating in the hole filling buoyant material, can mitigate when ensureing lower panel intensity Lower panel weight, the buoyancy of the water counter plate of buoyant material light weight increase simultaneously.
As a further improvement on the present invention, base is provided with more than one near one end of the first water inlet and is used for the bottom of The tiltedly nail that this end of seat fixes on the ground, tiltedly follows closely and tilts towards another extreme direction of base.Tiltedly follow closely base is close One end of first water inlet is firmly fixed on ground, anti-base turning.
As the further improvement of the present invention, base is provided with more than one can be with the elastic force apparatus of plate contact. The setting of elastic force apparatus so that after panel covers base, elastic force apparatus pushed down by panel, and elastic force apparatus produce a power upwards, When being full of water in water storage cavity, more convenient for panel floating.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The automatic water check device of the present invention, structure is simple, easy to process, fits Answer the needs at most of dash scenes, this device reduces the transport difficulty before automatic water check device is installed, and expands it Range, reduces cost and the processing cost of its installation, shortens installation period, quickly and efficiently solves solid The dash problem of fixed building etc..
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of automatic water check device.
Fig. 2 is a three dimensional structure diagram of the single panel zoomed-in view of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is another three dimensional structure diagram of the single panel zoomed-in view of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the left view of the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the attachment means of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the structure that the B in Fig. 7 goes out is amplified.
Fig. 9 is a three dimensional structure diagram of the panel in the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is another three dimensional structure diagram of the panel in the single panel unit of an embodiment of Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the three dimensional structure diagram of the drainage switch device in Fig. 2.
Figure 12 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of any two panel unit.
Figure 13 is the three-dimensional structure view of the amplification of attachment means in Fig. 2.
Figure 14 is the detailed zoomed-in view at the C in Figure 13.
Figure 15 is end plane sealing strip attachment structure schematic diagram in the apparatus.
Figure 16 is after this baffle device for water connects and the view (dash state) when coming into operation.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram (closure state) of normal condition after this baffle device for water connects.
Figure 18 is base and ground sealing strip attachment structure schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is the perspective view of an automatic catch water unit in reaction the embodiment of the present application two.
Figure 20 is another kind of mounting means of base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip in reaction the application.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment invented below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described further.
Embodiment one:
Modularization automatic water check device as shown in Figure 1, for being fixed on the slope of garage exit/entry, described module Change the automatic catch water unit that automatic water check device includes several and is set up in parallel, described automatic catch water unit includes base 5 He Panel 11, base 5 is provided with two or more and runs through the upper and lower water storage cavity of base, the quantity of the preferred water storage cavity of the present embodiment is Four, but it is not limited to only four, separated by beam 22 between water storage cavity, panel 11 one end is rotatably arranged on bottom by hinge 3 On seat 5, panel 11 rotating opening and close water storage cavity, described panel 11 is used for being provided with number on the face that mutually covers with base 5 Individual kickboard 2, as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, described base 5 differs from base 5 and one end of panel 11 rotation connection is (so-called Differ from base 5 and refer to that the one end rotating connection on base 5 with base 5 and panel 11 is relative with one end that panel 11 rotates connection One end, one end that is, base 5 is not connected with panel rotation) have the first water inlet 10, when water is little, can be from the first water inlet 10 Enter in water storage cavity, the water yield than larger when, can from the first water inlet 10 and base 5 near the first water inlet 10 side top Space enters in the water storage cavity of base 5, and kickboard 2 can drive panel 1 to rotate up around hinge 3 under buoyancy of water effect, such as Figure 15 and Figure 17.It is that automatic catch water unit is fixed, each automatic catch water unit bottom respectively arranges two connecting plates 9, even (as welded) is fixed on base 5 in fishplate bar 9 top, in use, will be dismountable for connecting plate 9 by securing member 12 (such as bolt) Install on the ground, thus being fixed to automatic catch water unit.In general each base unit and panel unit 11 Width is 200mm to 1000mm, and its rodability can preferably have logical with panel 11 shaft parallel on base 5 in the application Hole, is removably attachable to together by the bolt being arranged in through hole between two adjacent bases 5.
In the above-described embodiments, close by compressing a flexibility by two press strips 18 respectively between two adjacent panels 11 The sealing device that strip of paper used for sealing 19 is constituted is realized connecting, and each flexible sealing strip 19 is overlapped on two adjacent panels 11, two Press strip 18 is bolted on two panels 11 respectively, and pushes down the both sides of flexible sealing strip 19, as Fig. 5 and Figure 12 institute Show.Flexible sealing strip 19 can be made up of silicon rubber or flexible sheet metal piece, the material of preferred flexible sealing strip 19 in the present embodiment Material is double-decker, and bottom is 4mm thickness silicon rubber, and superficial layer is 0.3mm stainless steel substrates.
In panel 11 position hinged with base 5, pass through by press strip after two 181 and one between panel 11 and base 5 Sealing realized by the rear sealing device that flexible sealing strip 7 is constituted afterwards, and the both sides of rear flexible sealing strip 7 are overlapped on panel 11 and bottom respectively On seat 5, after two, press strip 181 is bolted on panel 11 and base 5 respectively and after two, press strip 181 respectively will Two side compressions of flexible sealing strip 7 are attached on panel 11 and base 5 afterwards, realize the sealing between panel 11 and base 5.This enforcement After example preferably making, the material of flexible sealing strip 7 is the silicon rubber of 4mm thickness, and sealing effectiveness is preferable, and use time is more Long.
Additionally, in order to streamline organizations, saving space, keep panel junction smooth with panel surface, each panel 11 It is provided with the second recessed groove 111 of base 5 direction respectively on the direction of hinge 3 at three marginal positions, flexible close Strip of paper used for sealing 19 and rear flexible sealing strip 7 are arranged in the second groove 111;Press strip 18 and one of after press strip 181 also by It is bolted on panel 11 so that panel 11 is when mutually covering with base 5, the top of press strip 18 and rear press strip 181 and panel Top is in the same plane.
As shown in fig. 6, being provided with a gap 52 between each beam 22 bottom and ground, this gap can ensure well Kickboard 2 does not touch ground so that water energy enters bottom, and is interconnected between each water storage cavity, the buoyancy that counter plate 11 produces Uniformly.Each base 5 is provided with one for fixing this end of base 5 on the ground near one end of the first water inlet 10 Tiltedly follow closely 53, tiltedly nail 53 tilts towards another extreme direction of base 5, anti-base turning, the tiltedly nail 53 on each base 5 It can also be multiple that quantity can be one.
In the above-described embodiments, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Figure 11, base 5 rotates the one end connecting and arranges with panel 11 There is drainage arrangement, described drainage arrangement includes the first delivery port 20 being opened on base 5 and is arranged at the first delivery port 20 Drainage switch 21.Setting inner chamber in described base 5, inner chamber side is communicated with the first delivery port, and opposite side has through hole Lead to outside base 5, drainage switch device 21 includes baffle plate 211, the fixed plate 212 of " returning " font, dodge gate 213 and switch bullet Spring 214, fixed plate 212 is fixed at close first delivery port 20 on base 5 and the opening at fixed plate 212 middle part goes out with first The mouth of a river 20 communicates;Dodge gate 213 is connected in fixed plate 212 by being cased with the guide rod 215 of switch spring 214, switch spring 214 One end is fixed in fixed plate 212, and dodge gate 213 and switch spring 214 are from outer to inner sequentially sleeved on guide rod 215 and guide rod 215 one end mutually fixed with fixed plate 212 away from it and switch spring 214 are passed through pin (in figure are not away from one end of dodge gate 213 Illustrate) mutually fix;On dodge gate 213, the side contrary with switch spring is fixed with push rod 216, and push rod 216 passes through fixed plate 212 Middle part extend into the opposite side of fixed plate 212, and described baffle plate 211 is fixed on panel 11 and baffle plate 211 is located at panel 11 The one end being hinged with base 5, baffle plate 211 rotates with panel 11 and promotes push rod 216 to make dodge gate 213 along guide rod 215 Reciprocatingly slide.The present embodiment preferred push rod 216 is threaded, and dodge gate 213 has screwed hole, and it is solid that push rod 216 passes through screw thread It is scheduled on dodge gate 213, can realize adjusting manually by push rod 216 spinning in and out from the screwed hole of dodge gate 213 in use Dodge gate 213 aperture, thus realize adjusting drainability.
After this drainage switch device mainly tackles whole baffle device for water installation, after being especially mounted on slope, just When being that panel is set level, panel itself has ponding, if do not drained, can corrode metab.This drainage switch device is used When panel 11 is set level, baffle plate 211 props up push rod 216, thus driving dodge gate 213 compression switch spring 214, dodge gate 213 Leave fixed plate 212, the first delivery port is opened, and is in hull-borne, remaining water is drained, prevent from corroding metab;When When panel 11 floats, switch spring 214 activity compression door 213, dodge gate 213 is adjacent to fixed plate 212, and the first delivery port 20 closes Close, prevent draining.In the above-described embodiments, push rod 216 be preferably flat head screw so that baffle plate 211 have therewith larger Contact area, top pressure effect is more preferable.
As shown in fig. 7, be provided with one on base 5 can be with the elastic force apparatus 54 of plate contact, effect is that panel 11 covers After base, panel pressing spring, spring produces a power upwards, is easy to panel floating, above-mentioned elastic force apparatus 54 are preferably Spring, the preferred position of its setting is proximate to one end of the first water inlet 10, and in groove 421, spring is arranged on recessed In groove 421, the elastic force that its telescopic scope produces is moderate, will not during normal use panel and base automatically spring open.This Shen Please in the quantity of spring can also be two or more, an appropriate number of spring can be set according to actual needs.
In the above-described embodiments, each panel 11 is provided with the attachment means 4 being connected respectively with base 5, in panel 11 Tractive panel 11 when floating;Realize the support panel 11 when panel 11 floats completely, in its not dash, need manually to do Prognosis just can be fallen down, and prevents its closing suddenly from causing the injury to surrounding people.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Figure 13 and Figure 14, each attachment means 4 includes being respectively provided at upper solid on panel 1 Determine the lower fixed part 42 in portion 41 and setting base 5, between upper fixed part 41 and lower fixed part 42, be additionally provided with connecting rod 43, connecting rod 43 Foldable.Rotate, with lower connecting rod, beam 11 top being connected and have the groove 421 arranging along beam length direction, this groove 421 structure Become lower fixed part 42;Connecting rod 43 include left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432, upper connecting rod 433, hinged 434, left lower link 431, Bottom right connecting rod 432 and upper connecting rod 433 all rotate by hinged 434 and connect, and fold with hinged 434 for fulcrum or stretch, Left lower link 431 and bottom right connecting rod 432 are respectively positioned at the both sides of upper connecting rod 433;Left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432 connect respectively Connected bearing pin 42 to be rotatably arranged on inside the groove 421 of lower fixed part 42, and between left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432 It is also associated with crossed strip 6 at base 5 position, different at left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432 and base 5 link position One side in crossed strip 6 is provided with the cup head flange 61 stretching out (i.e. crossed strip is located at cup head flange 61 and sits On lower link 431 or bottom right connecting rod 432 on the two sides deviating from), cup head flange 61 is located between bearing pin 42 and hinged 434. In the application, the quantity of water storage cavity is one more than the quantity of beam, if the quantity of beam have multiple, can an optional beam thereon Recessing 421, is connected for being rotated with left lower link 431, bottom right connecting rod 432.
After panel 11 floats completely, left lower link 431 and bottom right connect cup head flange 61 outside 432 bars due to Spring 6 acts on, and is flared out, and cup head flange 61 exposes from beam interior grooves 421, and cup head flange 61 props up groove 421 Top, thus limiting left lower link 431 and bottom right connects 432 bars and down rotates, so that kickboard 11 can not be by after water has moved back Cover down in own wt, need in artificial forced down panel 11, cup head flange 61 could retract into inside Groove 421, left lower link 431 and bottom right connect 432 bars and down rotate, and now upper connecting rod and lower link fold income groove In 421, panel 11 could be closed, and therefore can realize preventing panel 11 from closing suddenly causing the injury to surrounding people.As Fig. 7 Show, each base 5 and other base 5 joint faces are additionally provided with connecting hole 113, connecting hole 113 is preferably bolt connecting hole.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Figure 12, the outer end near hinge 3 side for the base 5 is with the outer end away from hinge 3 side respectively It is provided with a buffering slope 17 being detachably arranged on bottom surface by bolt, near the buffering of the first water inlet 10 side Second water inlet 30 is had on slope 17, the first water inlet 10 is communicated with the second water inlet 30, near the one of the first delivery port 20 Second delivery port 31 is had on the buffering slope 17 of side, the second delivery port 31 is communicated with the first delivery port.For ensureing this device When not in use, that is, through vehicle thereon, there is certain damping effect when closing, improve the user friendly performance of its use. The gradient on buffering slope 17 is 5 degree to 45 degree, has more preferable serviceability.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the panel 11 in the application includes the lower panel 102 of plate 101 and lower floor above upper strata, Lower panel 102 is rotatably arranged on base by hinge 3, and top panel 101 is detachably arranged in lower panel 102 by rivet On, kickboard 2 is fixed on lower panel 102 and is additionally provided with some lightening cores 112, kickboard 2 and lightening core on lower panel 102 112 are respectively positioned on the face that lower panel 102 is covered with base phase.Panel 11 preferably employs aluminium and makes, lighter in weight.Lightening core Be filled with 112 can produce water buoyancy buoyant material (lighter weight, in water be subject to buoyancy larger, swim on the water surface Material), the preferred buoyant material of the present embodiment is the foam that polyurethane is made.
Be additionally provided with dimpled grain 13 or burr at the upper surface location of top panel 101, thus be through vehicle improve certain Frictional force, prevents sleety weather vehicle from passing through this baffle device for water and skids, have preferable skidproof effect.As shown in Fig. 2 kickboard 2 It is additionally provided with water level caution mark 15 towards the one side of base 5.When panel floats, water level caution mark 15 shows for scale or alert Show that color shows.And then the staff around reminding or other staff carry out to baffle device for water increasing process or suitable row Water.Preferable warning function can also be mentioned to the vehicle entering.Kickboard 2 in the application is made using resistance to water bubble, has Higher service life.
In the above-described embodiments, as Figure 16 and Figure 17, the automatic water check device two ends of the present invention are metope 16, the present invention's The metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 of triangle, wall are set between the automatic catch water unit of automatic water check device end and wall 16 Face preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 is preferably made up of silicon rubber, and its base is detachably arranged in by sealing plate metope press strip 161 On wall 16, one bar waist edge is detachably arranged on the panel 11 of metope by sealing plate panel press strip 162, realizes Panel 11 and the wall 16 at two ends have preferable sealing effectiveness.Sealing plate metope press strip 161 on wall 16 preferably becomes 45 with base Degree angle arrangement, press strip 181 termination after the adjacent outermost in sealing plate metope press strip 161 bottom;Sealing plate metope press strip 161, wall It is soft that face preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1, sealing plate panel press strip 162 and the parts such as panel 11 are collectively forming complete metope preventing water leakage Property annular seal space;After panel 11 floats, drive metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 to bend with it, do not affect metope leakproof water-stop Effect.In the present invention preferred metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate 1 be shaped as right triangular shape, one of right angled triangle Right-angle side is fixed on panel upper edge, and hypotenuse is fixed on metope 16.
As Fig. 1, also include in the application carrying out spacing projection 24 for the angle that floats of counter plate 11, raised 24 settings On the metope 16 of automatic water check device both sides.
As Fig. 1, in the application, also include the fix bar 23 for preventing base turning, fix bar 23 is fixed on modularization certainly On the metope of dynamic baffle device for water both sides, one end phase that its bottom is located at the first water inlet 10 with outermost base is fixed.
As shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 18, in the application, between base 5 and ground, it is provided with base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip 50, Base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip 50 is located at and differs from one end of the first water inlet 10 (i.e. away from the first water inlet on base on base 10 one end), its one end is detachably arranged on base by sealing strip press strip 51, and the other end can by sealing strip press strip 51 The installation of dismounting is on the ground.Base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip 50 in the application is not limited to above-mentioned mounting means, also may be used To be to be horizontally disposed with, its one end is arranged on the bottom of base, and the other end is installed on the ground, as shown in figure 20.
Press strip in the application all has bolt or rivet to fix.The side that in the present embodiment, water storage cavity is connected with the first water inlet Formula has multiple, and except the beam bottom liftoff setting gap described in the present embodiment, one of water storage cavity is communicated with the first water inlet The quantity with water storage cavity of the quantity setting of outer or the first water inlet is identical, and each water storage cavity is intake with one first Mouth communicates, and the quantity of the first water inlet is mutually equal with the quantity of the second water inlet simultaneously.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one, and buffering slope 17 and base 5 are integral type mechanism, do not have second to enter The mouth of a river and the second delivery port, and the only first water inlet and the first delivery port, the first water inlet runs through the slow oblique of its side Slope, the first delivery port runs through the buffering slope of its side.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 19, the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment one are, the present embodiment does not comprise to be arranged on base 5 both sides Buffering slope 17, remaining structure is communicated with embodiment one, when the automatic water check device height of the present invention will not be to automobile bottom Disk and tire produce when destroying, can be without setting buffering slope 17.The general height when automatic water check device in the application is little It is not necessary to setting buffers slope 17 when four to five centimetres.
Be not specifically noted in description of the invention is prior art or is capable of by existing technology, should When being understood by, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted, and all these Modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of modularization automatic water check device it is characterised in that:The automatic catch water unit being set up in parallel including two or more, institute The automatic catch water unit stated includes panel (11) and base (5), and base is set side by side with plural water storage cavity, face on (5) Plate (11) is rotatably arranged on base (5), and by the rotating opening of panel (11) and closing water storage cavity, panel (11) is used for and bottom Be provided with kickboard (2) on seat (5) face that mutually covers, base (5) differs from one end that base (5) is connected with panel (11) have and The first water inlet (10) that water storage cavity communicates, two adjacent bases (5) are detachably connected, and base (5) is upper and panel (11) connects The one end connecing is provided with drainage arrangement, and drainage arrangement includes being opened in upper the first delivery port (20) communicating with water storage cavity of base (5) With the drainage switch (21) being arranged on the first delivery port (20) place and panel linkage, when panel (11) and base (5) cover, draining Switch (21) is opened.
2. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Modularization automatic water check device also wraps Include the buffering slope (17) being arranged on base (5) both sides, have on the buffering slope (17) of the first water inlet (10) side The second water inlet (30) communicating with the first water inlet (10).
3. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 2 it is characterised in that:Near the first delivery port (20) side Buffering slope (17) on have the second delivery port (31) communicating with the first delivery port (20).
4. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Drainage switch (21) includes dodge gate (213), guide rod (215), switch spring (214) and the baffle plate (211) being fixed on panel (11), guide rod (215) one end is fixed On base (5), switch spring (214) and dodge gate (213) are all enclosed within guide rod (215), and guide rod (215) is away from itself and base (5) fixing one end is fixing with switch spring (214), and the upper side contrary with switch spring (214) position of dodge gate (213) is solid Surely there is push rod (216), baffle plate (211) rotates with panel (11) and promotes push rod (216) to make dodge gate (213) along guide rod (215) reciprocatingly slide to open and to close the first delivery port (20).
5. the modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:Two adjacent panels it Between by flexible sealing strip (19) connect, the two ends of flexible sealing strip (19) are connected to two panels (11) by press strip (18) respectively On.
6. the modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:Two adjacent water storage cavities Separated by beam (22).
7. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Modularization automatic water check device also wraps Include one end and rotate, with panel (11), the lower company that the upper connecting rod (433) being connected and one end are connected with beam (22) rotation on base (5) Bar, the other end of upper connecting rod (433) and the other end of lower link are hinged.
8. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 7 it is characterised in that:Rotate the beam being connected with lower link (22) top has the groove (421) for receiving upper connecting rod (433) and lower link along its length, and lower link includes lower-left Connecting rod (431) and bottom right connecting rod (432), both respectively be located at upper connecting rod (433) both sides, and both one end all with upper company Bar (433) is hinged, and both other ends are rotatably connected on the inwall of groove (421) both sides respectively.
9. modularization automatic water check device according to claim 8 it is characterised in that:Left lower link (431) and bottom right are even Between bar (432), Liang Chu is provided with crossed strip (6), left lower link (431) and the upper close horizontal bullet of bottom right connecting rod (432) Spring (6) place and differ from the side that crossed strip (6) is located and be provided with cup head flange (61).
10. the modularization automatic water check device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:The automatic dash of modularization Device also includes metope preventing water leakage flexible sealing plate (1) of triangle, and its base is fixed on by sealing plate panel press strip (162) On the top edge of outermost panel (11), one bar waist edge is fixed on modularization certainly by sealing plate metope press strip (161) On the metope (16) of dynamic baffle device for water both sides.
11. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:Between base and ground It is provided with base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip (50), base preventing water leakage flexible sealing strip (50) is located at and differs from the first water inlet on base One end of mouth (10), its one end is arranged on base by sealing strip press strip (51), and the other end passes through sealing strip press strip (51) and pacifies Dress is on the ground.
12. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:The automatic dash of modularization Device also includes the fix bar (23) for preventing base turning, and fix bar (23) is fixed on modularization automatic water check device both sides Metope on, one end phase that its bottom and outermost base (5) are located at the first water inlet (10) is fixed.
13. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:The automatic dash of modularization Device also includes carrying out spacing projection (24) for the angle that floats of counter plate (11), and raised (24) are arranged on automatic dash dress Put on the metope (16) of both sides.
14. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:In panel (11) inclusion The lower panel (102) of plate (101) and lower floor above layer, lower panel (102) is rotatably arranged on base (5), top panel (101) It is detachably arranged on lower panel (102), kickboard (2) is fixed on lower panel (102).
15. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 14 it is characterised in that:Lower panel (102) and water storage cavity Lightening core (112) is also had on the face mutually covering, lightening core is filled with buoyant material in (112).
16. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:Base (5) close first One end of water inlet (10) is provided with the tiltedly nail (53) that more than one is used for fixing this end of base (5) on the ground, tiltedly Ground nail (53) tilts towards another extreme direction of base (5).
17. modularization automatic water check devices according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 it is characterised in that:Base is provided with (5) More than one can be with the elastic force apparatus (54) of plate contact.
CN201610078353.2A 2015-10-31 2016-02-04 Modular automatic water stop device Active CN105545190B (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610078353.2A CN105545190B (en) 2015-10-31 2016-02-04 Modular automatic water stop device
EP17747000.2A EP3401492B1 (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Automatic water barrier device
CA3013517A CA3013517C (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Automatic water retaining device
US16/073,530 US10422095B2 (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Automatic water barrier device
JP2018560706A JP6666472B2 (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Automatic waterproofing device
AU2017215797A AU2017215797B2 (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Automatic Water Retaining Device
PCT/CN2017/072874 WO2017133680A1 (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Automatic water barrier device
GB1812923.9A GB2561798B8 (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Automatic water retaining device
KR1020187022866A KR102126952B1 (en) 2016-02-04 2017-02-04 Auto order device

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CN2015107225231 2015-10-31
CN201510722523 2015-10-31
CN201610078353.2A CN105545190B (en) 2015-10-31 2016-02-04 Modular automatic water stop device

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